2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语模拟试卷(一)(附答案详解)

2020年贵州省遵义市中考英语模拟试卷（一）
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）
(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)In American schools there is something called Homecoming Day.Many high schools and colleges with a（1）______ team have a homecoming game.This can be the most important thing of the year（2）______ Graduation or Commencement（毕业典礼）Day.Students plan Homecoming Day for many weeks before the day.
Several days before Homecoming Day,students start to prepare for it.There are signs to wish luck to the team,and many other signs to（3）______ all the students.Many people still come on Homecoming Day twenty or thirty years after they leave school.
During the day people like to（4）______ their teachers,whom they remember from long ago.Often they see（5）______ friends and talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to（6）______ the football game.When the game is half over,the band comes into the field and plays school songs.Another（7）______ moment is the time when the Homecoming Queen or King appears.All the students vote a most popular student as the Homecoming Queen or King.It is a great honor to be（8）______ .
Homecoming Day is a happy day,（9）______ it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game.Even if the team loses,the students still（10）______ Homecoming Day.Some stay at the school to dance,and others go to a party.For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
1. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D. tennis
2. A. except B. besides C. on D. in
3. A. support B. welcome C. know D. plan
4. A. look after B. look up C. look for D. look over
5. A. old B. new C. active D. happy
6. A. play B. win C. watch D. read
7. A. kind B. important C. anxious D. sad
8. A. answered B. asked C. chosen D. needed
9. A. but B. and C. or D. so
10. A. admire B. enjoy C. challenge D. dislike
二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
11.(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)情景七选五请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从
方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目
的答案标号涂黑。

A：Did you see the accident that happened on Macao Road？
B：（1）______
A：（2）______
B：I was driving behind the taxi then.
A：（3）______
B：OK.The woman was walking across the street when the white car passed quickly, and it seemed that the driver didn't see the woman.
A：（4）______
B：The car knocked down the woman and a taxi hit against her.
A：（5）______
B：I called the hospital and another driver called the police.
A：OK.Thank you.
A.That sounds great.
B.Yes,I did.
C.What did you do then？
D.No,I am afraid I can't.
E.What happened next？
F.Could you tell me what you saw？
G.What were you doing at that time？
三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）
(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)
A
Tom and his cousin took a boat trip.When they got on the boat,every passenger should answer the keeper a question.If the passenger answered "yes"，he or she got one gift；if the passenger answered "no"，he or she got two gifts.Tom and his cousin saw all about this.Now it was their turn.The keeper came up to them and asked,"Are you a good sailor？" Tom wanted to get two gifts,so he answered "no" loudly.At the same time he said,"I have never been a sailor.How could I be a good sailor？" The keeper gave him two gifts.His cousin gave the same answer,so he got two gifts,too.
The boat started off.The passengers began to open their gifts.Tom and his cousin did the
same.They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water,the other was a seasick tablet（晕船药）.Tom had a look at a "yes"-passenger's gift.His was a nice chocolate.Tom shouted at the keeper,"We are never seasick.Why do you give us seasick tablets？"
12.Tom and his cousin ______ .
A. went to eat chocolates
B. went on a trip by boat
C. worked for the keeper
D. needed a bottle of drinking water
13.When did the keeper ask the passengers questions？______
A. Before the trip.
B. After the trip.
C. During the trip.
D. Never.
14.Why did Tom and his cousin answer "no"？______
A. Because they felt sick on the boat.
B. Because they were good sailors.
C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts.
D. Because they wanted to have chocolates.
15.The underlined part "a good sailor" means " ______ ".
A. 经常晕船的人
B. 很少晕船的人
C. 好销售员
D. 好驾驶员
16.Which of the following statements is true？______
A. The keeper cheated（欺骗）Tom and his cousin.
B. Tom and his cousin didn't want the seasick tablets.
C. All the other passengers answered "yes".
D. The keeper didn't want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.
(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)
B
Dale is a clerk of a bookstore.Here is the note from his boss,John.Dale has to decide what books to order according to the following note and descriptions of the book.
Hi Dale,
You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month.The rules for choosing books are：
For textbooks：
• August is coming.We must choose all textbooks,without thinking of other rules.
For books which are not textbooks：
• If more than five copies of books were sold last month,we choose them.But if there are five copies or more in stock（有存货），we do not make an order.
• If the wholesale prices of the books are higher than ＄75，wedonotchoosethem.And we do not order anything whose retail（零售）price is higher than ＄100.
John
The descriptions of the books
17.What must Dale hand in to his boss by the first working day of each month？______
A. The descriptions of the books.
B. Some copies of books.
C. The rules for choosing books.
D. The order list of books.
18.Which book must be chosen without thinking of other rules？______
A. Homeland English.
B. How to Become Successful.
C. Biology at a Glance.
D. Good Health in 20 Days.
19.If Dale wants to order the books about biology,he should order them from ______ .
A. Homeland Ltd
B. Founders Company Ltd
C. New Times Publishing Ltd
D. Oscar World Ltd
20.Why can't Dale order How to Become Successful？______
A. Because its retail price is too high.
B. Because its wholesale price is too low.
C. Because the copies in stock are fewer than 5.
D. Because the copies sold last month are not over 5.
21.How many kinds of books should Dale order？______
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three.
D. Four. (2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)
C
The label（标签），Made in China,is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world.
In the United States,shoppers at Wal-mart,the nation's largest retailer（零售商），have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China. The large number of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China.These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations，where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are also becoming more
well-known outside China.
When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland,gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more,anything "Made in China" shouldn't be considered in any case.
"When I decide to visit my family members in China,I will have a big headache.What should I buy for them？They may not all speak English,but everyone in China knows those three words," a Chinese American said."When they see the label 'Made in China' they will
think,'Why do you send me this？'"
The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result,the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions. However,the development of the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways.
22.Around the world,the products made in China are ______ in the shopping malls.
A. unwelcome
B. expensive
C. popular
D. rare
23.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "nations" in the second paragraph？
______
A. "国家".
B. "农村".
C. "购物中心".
D. "经销商".
24.Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China？
______
A. Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.
B. Because their friends may not be so happy if the gifts are common in China.
C. Because they should give their friends rare gifts.
D. Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.
25.How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods？______
A. By developing the qualities of their own products.
B. By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.
C. By importing more Chinese goods.
D. By using taxes and import restrictions.
26.From the passage, we can know that ______ .
A. products made in China are more and more popular all over the world
B. TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people
C. everyone in China can speak English
D. the other governments don't welcome any Chinese goods
(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)
D
You are visiting the Eiffel Tower in France,but the next second you are in
Thailand.Then,suddenly you may have dinner with Bill Gates in America.But you are not dreaming.This is what might happen in the future.With the help of virtual reality（VR，虚拟现实）technology,a lot of changes are taking place in our life.
VR is a computer technology that makes an environment and allows users to see and even interact（互动）with it.Just wear a pair of VR glasses joined to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.
"The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience," said Wang Bing, the leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow."That's why VR movies are popular among users.You become a part of the story." According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior,over 960，000 people in China had bought VR products and 93.2 percent of them had
watched VR movies.
VR can also be used in some other ways.It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments.VR also helps patients with acrophobia（恐高症）by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.
However,VR technology still has a long way to ers sometimes feel sick while wearing VR glasses.Maybe it could take a period of time for VR to be widely used around the world.
27.VR movies are very popular because they make the users ______ .
A. become much healthier
B. stand on the top of a tall building
C. become a part of the story
D. work in dangerous environments
28.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "immersive" in this passage is " ______ ".
A. 身临其境的
B. 美妙的
C. 舒服的
D. 直观的
29.How many kinds of ways can VR be used in our life according to this passage？______
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. VR has been widely used around the world.
B. Wang Bing is the leader of Funshow.
C. VR can only help patients with acrophobia.
D. Users will never feel sick while wearing VR glasses.
31.The best title of the passage may be " ______ ".
A. Traveling with VR
B. VR Changes Our Life
C. VR Movies Become Popular
D. VR Needs to be Improved
四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
32.(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)Zhou,the father of a Junior 3 student in Nanjing,was sitting
at home one day.All of a sudden,he realized he didn't speak to his son's teachers the whole term.He wasn't even invited to a parents' meeting!
Zhou decided to ask his son the reason.The answer his son gave him was a big
surprise .①Zhou's son paid a man 25 yuan and asked him to be his "father" at a parents' meeting!"I did badly in my exams and I was afraid my father would find out," says the boy."I didn't want him to be unhappy with me."
The boy is not the only student to do that.Six of his classmates have used their pocket
money to do that.
Most of them played the trick because they were afraid of the punishment（惩罚）.②个别学生只是不想让他们的父母生气。

Teachers say that parents are to blame（负责）for kids' buying "fathers"."Parents are demanding（要求）too much of their children," they say."Junior students often cannot meet their demands.And they don't know how to face their parents when they do badly at school."
Experts on teenagers say students should make friends with their parents.Then they will be able to have heart-to-heart talks with their parents.The talks will help to solve the
problem.
Zhou didn't go to a parents' meeting for a term,did he？______
How did Zhou's son make somebody else attend the parents' meeting？______
Who do teachers think should be to blame for the trick？______
请将画线的句子①翻译成为中文。

______
请将画线的句子②翻译成为英文。

______
五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
33.(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入
括号中所给单词的正确形式，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

It was a late-summer morning.I was out for my usual run.I stopped under a bridge for a moment of rest.I saw two young,unclean men standing next to （1）______ （they）sleeping bags.One smiled and gently raised his hand as if he wanted （2）______ （say）"hello" but didn't say a word.What he did made me believe that he wasn't asking for
anything.I smiled and said "hi" back to him.
While I was going back to running,I （3）______ （think）about how much we all wanted connection.At that moment,this homeless man seemed to want connection rather than food or money.
We all have （4）______ （experience）of feeling lonely.If you've always spent time alone,practice saying yes to a（n）（5）______ （invite）.Practice moving to people,rather than being away from them.
My day （6）______ （influence）by that homeless man.He made a big difference to me.After meeting him,I felt so grateful.I wanted to say thanks for all that I had.Was he
different from me？Absolutely！Was there anything alike （7）______ him and me？
Absolutely！I can think of times in my life that are nearly similar （8）______ his.There was a time when I needed someone to stop and acknowledge（承认）me,like what he did this morning.
We always have a choice about（9）______ we move to separation or
connection.Separation is looking at the homeless person and thinking we look much（10）______ （clean）than him.Connection is acknowledging that he let my day become special by reaching out to me.
Pay attention today and notice either you move to separation or connection.
六、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
34.(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你
修改同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加和删除，以及其他单词的修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该增加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
请在答题卡的指定位置上答题。

只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Editor,
My name is Xiao Hai,boy student in Senior Three.I don't think it is necessary to write the "S" in a capital letter.What do you think of it,Editor？Recently I've read on Shanghai Students' Post that you need some students reporters.I am anxious to be one of them.I very love English.I have been learned it since eight years ago.Now I can talk with foreigners with English.I can read China Daily.I took the first place in writing an English composition contest.Besides,I do well in a computer competition.
Would you be so kind as to receive me？I am looking forward to hear from you soon. Yours,
Xiao Hai
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）
35.(2020·贵州省遵义市·模拟题)做一个快乐的人。

快乐其实很简单，就是我们有一个
和谐幸福的家，有一些很要好的同学、伙伴，有一位和蔼可亲的老师帮助我们轻松
地学习，在课余时间我们能尽情地玩耍……请就以上内容写一篇英语短文，说说你心目中的快乐是什么样子的。

要求：词数应在80左右；可参照以上给出的内容进行完善，并进行适当发挥。

Be a happy person
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【知识点】说明文
【解析】（1）A 考查名词。

A足球，B篮球，C排球，D网球，根据第三段第三句中的"the football game"可知，此处应是足球队。

故选A。

（2）B 考查介词。

根据空格后的"Graduation or Commencement（毕业典礼）Day"可知，除了毕业典礼之外，这可能是一年中最重要的事情。

B项意为"除了…之外，还有…"符合语境。

A…之外（不包含）"；C"…上面"，D在…里面均与语境不符。

故选B。

（3）B 考查动词。

A支持，B欢迎，C知道，D计划，此处应指也有许多其他的标牌是欢迎所有学生的。

B项意为"欢迎"，符合语境。

故选B。

（4）C 考查动词短语。

A照顾，B查询，C寻找，D（快速）翻阅，浏览，根据空格后的"whom they remember from long ago"可知，在返校节这天，人们喜欢去寻找他们记挂已久的老师。

故选C。

（5）A 考查形容词。

A老的，B新的，C活泼的，D开心的，根据空格后的"talk together about those happy years in school"可知，他们经常会见老朋友。

故选A。

（6）C 考查动词。

A玩，B赢，C观看，D读，根据常识可知，不可能每个人都参加足球比赛，所以他们是来"观看"足球比赛的。

故选C。

（7）B 考查形容词。

A善良的，B重要的，C焦虑的，D伤心的，根据第三段最后一句中的"It is a great honor to be "可知，此处应指另一个"重要的"时刻是返校节女王或国王出现时。

故选B。

（8）C 考查动词。

A回答，B问，C选择，D需要，根据空格前一句
All the students vote a most popular student as the Homecoming Queen or King可知，所有的学生投票选出一位最受欢迎的返校节女王或国王，所以能够当选是一个极大的荣誉。

故选C。

（9）A 考查连词。

A但是，B和，C或者，D所以，根据空格前的"a happy day"和空格后的"it is not perfect 可知，前后句之间是转折关系，所以应用but,意为"但是"，表转折。

故选A。

（10）B 考查动词。

A钦佩，B享受，C挑战，D不喜欢，根据空格后一句
"Some stay at the school to dance,and others go to a party.."可知，即使球队输了，学生们仍然很"享受"返校节的活动。

故选B.
文章主要介绍了美国学校的返校节比赛活动。

考查完形填空。

根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。

11.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】G
【小题3】F
【小题4】E
【知识点】英文要点
【解析】细节推理题
（1）B．从前面Did you see the accident that happened on Macao Road？（你看到在澳门路上发生的事故了吗？）中可知，此处回答应该用yes或者no；只有B和D合适；而D 的答语中can't不是用来回答did的句子的，所以被排除，故只有B Yes,I did.合适。

故选B。

（2）G．从答语I was driving behind the taxi then.（那个时候我正在出租车后面开车）可以知道，这里谈论的是过去进行时发生的事情，前面也是问这方面的事情，故只有
G .What were you doing at that time？合适。

故选G。

（3）F．从答语OK可以推知，前面的问句应该用一般疑问句，只有F Could you tell me what you saw？合适。

故选F。

（4）E．从后面的答语The car knocked down the woman and a taxi hit against her.可以推知，前面是在问"发生了什么事情（What happened next？）"，故选E。

（5）C．从后面的句子I called the hospital and another driver called the police.（我当时给医院打电话，另外的一个司机报警）可以推出，这里是在问"当时在干什么？What did you do then？"，只有C选项合适。

故选C。

A：你看到澳门路上发生的事故了吗？
B：是的，我看到了。

A：那时候你在做什么？
B：我当时在出租车后面开车。

A：你能告诉我你看到了什么吗？
B：好的。

一位妇女正走在街上，这时白色的汽车飞快地经过，司机似乎没有看见那个女人。

A：接下来发生了什么？
B：汽车撞到了那个女人，一辆出租车又撞了她。

A：你当时做了什么？
B：我给医院打了电话，另一位司机给警察打了电话。

A：好的。

谢谢。

补全对话这一类的习题，要首先确定空白处的缺项的意思，然后根据所给出的信息以及上下文联系、常识等来完成题目。

12.【答案】
【知识点】个人故事
【解析】（1）B.细节理解题。

根据第一段Tom and his cousin took a boat trip.可知汤姆和堂弟乘船旅行，故选B。

（2）A.细节理解题。

根据第一段
When they got on the boat,every passenger should answer the keeper a question.当他们上传后，每个乘客应该回答工作人员一个问题，可知工作人员问问题发生在旅行之前，故选A。

（3）C.细节理解题。

根据第一段
Tom wanted to get two gifts,so he answered "no" loudly.His cousin gave the same answer,so he got two gifts,too.可知汤姆想得到两份礼物，所以他大声回答"不"，他的堂弟也给出相同的答案，所以他们也获得了两份礼物。

故选C。

（4）B.词义猜测题。

根据第二段
They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water,the other was a seasi ck tablet他们发现礼物中中一个是一小瓶水，另一个是一片晕船药，因此判断问题是询问他们是否晕船，因此猜测划线部分的含义为很少晕船的人，故选B。

（5）B.推理判断题。

根据第二段
Tom shouted at the keeper,"We are never seasick.Why do you give us seasick tablets？"汤姆喊道："我们从不晕船。

为什么你给我们晕船药？"据此推断汤姆和堂弟不想要晕船药。

故选B。

本文主要讲了汤姆和他的堂弟乘船旅行时回答问题并且获得礼物的故事。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

17.【答案】
【知识点】广告
【解析】（1）D.细节理解题。

根据"You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every month.你必须在每个月的第一个工作日前把书单交给我。

"可知每月的第一个工作日必须把书的订购单报给老板。

故选D。

（2）A.细节判断题。

根据"Homeland English：We must choose all textbooks,without thinking of other rules.我们必须选择所有的教科书，而不考虑其他的规则。

"可知在不考虑其他规则的情况下选择Homeland English。

故选A。

（3）C.细节理解题。

根据"Title：Biology at a Glance；Publisher：New Times Publishing Ltd"可知如果戴尔想订购有关生物学的书，他应该从新时代出版有限公司订购。

故选C。

（4）D.细节理解题。

根据"If more than five copies of books were sold last month,we choose them.如果上个月卖了五本以上的书，我们就选。

"可知因为上个月售出的书还不超过5本。

故选D。

（5）B.细节推理题。

根据"Title：Homeland English；Title：Biology at a Glance：Copies sold last month：17；Copies in stock：2，及其必须选择所有的教科书，不考虑其他规则。

对于非教科书的书籍：•如果上个月售出的图书超过5本，我们选择他们。

但是如果有五本或以上的存货，我们不订货。

"可知戴尔应该订购2种书（教科书和Biology at a Glance）。

故选B。

短文讲了戴尔是一家书店的职员，详细地介绍了他应该如何订购书。

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。

22.【答案】
【知识点】历史与社会
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题。

根据第一段The label（标签），Made in China,is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world.
可知中国品牌在全世界的商场变得非常普遍，因此判断中国的商品非常受欢迎。

故选C。

（2）A．词义理解题。

根据第二段
In the United States,shoppers at Wal-mart,the nation's largest retailer（零售商），可知在美国沃尔玛这个大商场是本国最大的零售商这个事实，因此判断是国家的意思。

故选A。

（3）B．推理判断题。

根据第四段"They may not all speak English,but everyone in China knows those three words…When they see the label
‘Made in China'，they will think,‘Why do you send me this？'"可知，朋友或家人或许不会说英语，但是每个中国人都知道这三个字（Made in China），当他们看到‘中国制造'的标签时，他们会想，"你为什么寄给我这个？"因此，当朋友们收到中国制造的礼物时，他们会不开心，这也是华裔美国人回国时感到头疼的原因。

故选B。

（4）D．细节理解题。

根据最后一段As a result,the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes（税）and import restrictions.可知，结果其他国家开始通过征税和进口限制来减少中国商品。

因此D项表述（通过税收和进口限制）符合题意。

故选D。

（5）A．细节理解题。

通读全文及第一段关键信息The label（标签），Made in China,is one that is becoming increasingly common in shopping centers all over the world知，"中国制造"这个标签在世界各地的购物中心越来越普遍。

因此A项表述"中国制造的产品在全世界越来越受欢迎"符合题意。

故选A。

本文主要讲了中国制造的产品在全世界受欢迎的事实．
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查．
27.【答案】
【知识点】科普知识与现代技术
【解析】（1）C.细节理解题。

根据"That's why VR movies are popular among users.You become a part of the story." 可知"这就是为什么VR电影在观众中很受欢迎用户。

你成为了故事的一部分。

"故选C.
（2）A.词义猜测题。

根据
"The most interesting part of VR is that it offers an immersive experience," said Wang Bing, the leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow."That's why VR movies are popul ar among users.You become a part of the story." 可知中国娱乐公司Funshow的负责人王冰说："虚拟现实最有趣的部分是它提供了一种____的体验。

"这就是为什么VR电影在观众中很受欢迎用户。

你成为故事的一部分。

"根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知，此处immersive意为"沉浸式、身临其境的"。

故选A.
（3）B.总结归纳题。

根据According to the Report on Chinese VR Users' Behavior,over 960，000 people in China had bought VR products and 93.2 percent of them had watched VR movies. VR can also be used in some other ways.It can help to train workers before they have to work in highly dangerous environments.VR also helps patients with acrophobia（恐高症）by making them think they are standing on the top of a tall building.可知《中国虚拟现实用户行为报告》显示，中国超过96万人购买了虚拟现实产品，其中93.2%的人观看过虚拟现实电影。

虚拟现实也可以用在其他方面。

它有助于在工人必须在高度危险的环境中工作之前对他们进行培训。

VR还帮助恐高症患者，让他们觉得自己站在高楼的顶端。

因此可知文中主要提到了我们生活中的三种方式。

故选B.
（4）B.细节判断题。

根据said Wang Bing, the leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.可知中国娱乐公司Funshow的领导者王冰说。

因此可知王冰是Funshow的领导者，故选B.
（5）B.标题归纳题。

通读全文，尤其是根据With the help of virtual reality（VR，虚拟现实）technology,a lot of changes are taking place in our life.在虚拟现实技术的帮助下，我们的生活发生了许多变化。

因此可知本文主要讲述了虚拟现实改变了我们的生活。

故选B.
本文主要讲述了虚拟现实改变了我们的生活。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。

掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

32.【答案】【小题1】No,he didn't.
【小题2】By paying him 25 yuan .
【小题3】Parents.
【小题4】周的儿子给了一个男人25元，请他做父母会上的"父亲"！
【小题5】One or two students just don't want to make their parents angry.
【知识点】篇章理解
【解析】（1）No,he didn't.推理判断题．根据
Zhou,the father of a Junior 3 student in Nanjing,was sitting at home one day.All of a sudden,h e realized he didn't speak to his son's teachers the whole term.He wasn't even invited to a pare nts' meeting!一天，南京一个三年级学生的父亲周坐在家里，突然间，他意识到整个学期都没有和儿子的老师交流，甚至没有被邀请参加家长会议！可知他确实有一个学期没有参加家长会了，所以应该对反义疑问句作否定回答，故答案为： No,he didn't.
（2）By paying him 25 yuan .细节理解题．根据
Zhou's son paid a man 25 yuan and asked him to be his "father" at a parents' meeting!周的儿子给了一个男人25元，请他作家长会上的"父亲"！可知他的儿子是用25元钱聘用的此人，故答案为：By paying him 25 yuan .
（3）Parents. 细节理解题．根据Teachers say that parents are to blame（负
责） for kids' buying "fathers"．老师们说父母应该对孩子们购买"父亲"这事负责。

可知老师觉得这是家长的责任，故答案为：Parents.
（4）周的儿子给了一个男人25元，请他做父母会上的"父亲"！英译汉．根据题干Zhou's son paid a man 25 yuan and asked him to be his "father" at a parents' meeting!这是一个带并列谓语的简单句；Zhou's son,周的儿子； paid a man 25 yuan,支付给一个男士25元钱； asked him to be his "father"，要求他当他的"父亲"； at a parents' meeting,在家长会上；and,和、并且（连接两个谓语动词）；按照中文表达习惯翻译成中文，故答案为：周的儿子给了一个男人25元，请他作父母会上的"父亲"！
（5）One or two students just don't want to make their parents angry.汉译英．根据题干，个别学生只是不想让他们的父母生气。

这是一个一般现在时的简单句；个别学生，one or two students；不想，don't want to 让他们的父母生气，make their parents angry；只，just；按照英语表达习惯翻译成英语，故答案为：One or two students just don't want to make their parents angry.
本文讲述了南京周先生的儿子用钱聘请别人冒充父亲参加家长会的事件，老师分析了类似事件产生的原因，专家给出了问题的解决办法。

题目要求根据短文内容回答问题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力、从文中提取信息的能力及归纳概括能力．做题时，要根据不同的题型分情况作答。

细节理解题需要根据题目要求在文中找出相应内容，可直接得出答案；推理判断题也需要根据题目要求在文中找
出相关内容之后进行合理的推理，最终得出答案；弄清楚句子的基本语气和基本结构；句子的时态；抓住句中的体现句子结构的短语或句型；最后按照目标语言表达习惯用正确表达方式来翻译整个句子。

33.【答案】【小题1】their
【小题2】to say
【小题3】was thinking
【小题4】experiences
【小题5】invitation
【小题6】was influenced
【小题7】between
【小题8】to
【小题9】whether
【小题10】cleaner
【知识点】语篇范围
【解析】（1）their.考查代词。

根据句意：我看到了两个年轻的不干净的人站在他们的睡袋旁边。

sleeping bags为名词，需要形容词性物主代词修饰。

故答案为their。

（2）to say.考查不定式。

考查want to do sth,意为"想要做某事"。

故答案为to say。

（3）was thinking.考查动词。

根据句意：当我往回跑的时候，我在想我们是多么需要联系。

while"正当…的时候"，前后用进行时态，表示边跑边思考问题，所以用进行时态，故事以一般过去时叙事，所以用过去进行时，主语是"I"，用was thinking。

故答案为was thinking。

（4）experiences.考查名词复数。

experience为可数名词，此处表示泛指，所以用复数形式。

故答案为experiences。

（5）invitation.考查名词。

根据空格前冠词可知，此处用名词形式，an invitation意为"一次邀请"。

故答案为invitation。

（6）was influenced.考查动词的被动语态。

根据空格后面by可知，此处为被动语态用一般过去时叙事，主语"my day"是单数，所以用was influenced。

故答案为was influenced。

（7）between.考查介词。

考查between…and固定搭配，意为"在…之间"；句意为：他和我有什么相似之处吗？故答案为between。

（8）to.考查介词。

similar to是固定搭配形式，意为"与…相似"；句意：我能想到我生。