鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语开学考试试卷B卷
一、单项选择 (共20题；共40分)
1. （2分）You can try_______ second time if you fail_______ first time.
A . the; the
B . a; the
C . the; a
D . a; a
2. （2分）Our city is becoming______.
A . more beautiful and more
B . more and more beautiful
C . more beautiful and beautiful
D . more beautiful and more beautiful
3. （2分）The kids may not go to school in the future.They____at home on computers.
A . have studied
B . will study
C . studied
4. （2分）It's very nice you my parents your best wishes.
A . of; sending
B . for; sending
C . for; to send
D . of; to send
5. （2分）is Cindy. This is Key.
A . She；her
B . Her；she
C . She；she
D . Her；her
6. （2分）Mrs. Jackson can't go to the meeting______, but she'll send someone to speak for her.
A . in danger
B . in public
C . in fact
D . in person
7. （2分）— Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.
— That's of the world's total.
A . two third
B . two-third
C . two thirds
D . two three
8. （2分）—Jonny, you can't until 11 pm, or you can't get up on time.
—I know, but I haven't finished my homework.
A . put up
B . look up
C . stay up
D . stand up
9. （2分）-- Air pollution was the biggest problem in the _______ in this city.
-- Yes. But now the people here are trying hard to make the air become better and _____.
A . past; well
B . past; better
C . present; better
D . present; well
10. （2分）Since 2000, Nanchang has become a new city. Everything ________.
A . is changed
B . was changed
C . has changed
D . had changed
11. （2分）—What is your mother going to do this Saturday?
—I'm not sure. She ______ go to see my grandmother.
A . can
B . may
C . must
D . should
12. （2分）On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.
A . to; to
B . to; of
C . /; of
D . /; to
13. （2分）— _________ do you use the Internet?
— I use it every day.
A . How many
B . How often
C . How much
D . How long
14. （2分）—
—I have a headache.
A . What's the matter, Judy?
B . Where are you, Judy?
C . Who are you?
D . What are you doing, Judy?
15. （2分）— Mike, play with your ruler in class.— Oh, I'm sorry.
A . can't
B . not
C . doesn't
D . don't
16. （2分）—Can he promise ________ us?
—Of course! He is very friendly.
A . teach
B . teaches
C . to teach
D . teaching
17. （2分）—How many _____do you have?
—Only one.
A . bottle of pops
B . bottles of pops
C . bottles of pop
D . bottle of pop
18. （2分）The photo often makes me ________of my teachers in the college.
A . think
B . to think
C . thinks
D . thinking
19. （2分）— Did you buy ___________ for your parents when you came back from London?
— Yes. I bought a jacket for my father and a handbag for my mot her.
A . something
B . nothing
C . everything
D . anything
20. （2分）—Mr Wu, could you tell me _________?
—You'd better do more speaking.
A . how I could improve my English
B . which way can I choose
C . how I do with my English
D . what's wrong with my English
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
21. （10分）“I’ve been writing a book, John. Do you think a nyone would be interested in 1 it?” said the old lady.
John took over the papers from her shaking hand and seated her in chair. He remembered her rich
2 in the early days of the Old West. He looked through the papers. “It’s good, Grandma,” he said gently. Then realizing that she
3 hear him, he shouted into her ears, “I think it’s very good. I’ll
4 it to a publisher (出版商).”
Ten days later, he reported that the publisher had had time to read only a few 5. But he was so impressed (给...留下深刻的好印象) that he had sent $ 100 for an option（版权）. More money would be given as an advance (预付款). Every month John 6 $100 for her with a letter from the publisher telling about the progress of the book.
One morning, three months after her 100th birthday, Grandma didn’t get up. T he doctor told her that she couldn’t 7more than a few days. She was ready to go, but she first wanted her book to be in print. John promised that she could get it very soon.
Grandma held on until the day the book came into her hands with the title and her name on the cover. Though she couldn’t see it, she could touch it. She proudly traced（找到）her name with her fingers(手指), tears(眼泪) in her eyes. Two hours later, she died peacefully, 8 holding her book.
Her granddaughter took up the book and opened it. “Why, it’s just blank pages!” she cried in9 . John’s face turned 10. Then the girl understood. There never was a book. Grandma couldn’t hear the little bell when the typewriter came to the middle of the line. She would keep on working, not knowing the whole s entences and sometimes the paragraphs were missing. John did not tell her, for he couldn’t take away her only hope. It was John himself who had written the letters and sold his car to pay the advance.
（1）
A . buying
B . publishing
C . reading
D . lending
（2）
A . sufferings
B . experiences
C . thoughts
D . family
（3）
A . couldn’t
B . needn’t
C . mustn’t
D . doesn’t
（4）
A . throw
B . put
C . send
D . lift （5）
A . words
B . sentences
C . pages
D . books （6）
A . brought
B . took
C . gave
D . carried （7）
A . die
B . stay
C . last
D . sleep （8）
A . still
B . yet
C . always
D . then （9）
A . anger
B . joy
C . surprise
D . tears
（10）
A . white
B . red
C . gray
D . pale
三、阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)
22. （10分）阅读理解
Oxford（牛津）is a city in the UK. It's in the west of the UK and it's famous for the University of Oxford. It's an old university---about 900 years old. It has a longer history than Cambridge（剑桥）University, It's the oldest university in English-speaking world.
There are about 20, 000 students and they are from all over the world. Many students go to school by bike. There are 31 colleges（学院）in the University of Oxford, but Cambridge University has only 31 colleges（学院）. There are 104 libraries in the University of Oxford. Stephen Hawking was a student of the University of Oxford. He's a great scientist. Clinton（克林顿）, the 42nd American president was also a student of the University.
（1）How old is the University of Oxford？
A . About 800 years old.
B . About 900 years old.
C . About 700 years old.
D . About 600 years old.
（2）How do students go to school?
A . car
B . train
C . bike
D . plane
（3）There are libraries in the University of Oxford
A . 104
B . 114
C . 140
D . 31
（4）The underlined（划线的）word "president" means .
A . 总理
B . 教授
C . 学者
D . 总统
（5）From the passage we can learn .
A . the University of Oxford is in the east of the UK
B . there are 31 colleges in Cambridge University
C . Cambridge University is older than the University of Oxford
D . Clinton wasn't a student of the University of Oxford
23. （10分） On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.
I turned around to find a little old lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I'm eighty-seven years old.”
“Why are you in university at such a young age?”I asked. She replied, “I'm here to meet a rich hu sband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire and travel.”
I knew she was joking. I was curious(好奇) what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I'm getting one!” she told me. We became friends. Every day we would talk nonstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I've learned a few secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die.”
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change……”
（1）When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ manner.
A . polite
B . impolite
C . serious
D . humorous
（2）Rose went to the university in order to _______.
A . meet a rich husband
B . make new friends
C . get a better job
D . get a university education
（3）The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because ________.
A . she always came to class on time
B . she made friends easily at university
C . she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience
D . she knew the difference between growing older and growing up
（4）The word“That”in Paragraph 7 refers to(指)________.
A . growing older
B . growing up
C . staying young
D . being happy
（5）From this passage we know Rose believed ________
A . Easier said than done.”
B . "Well-begun is half done.
C . "It is never too late to learn.”
D . Reading makes a full man.”
24. （6分） It can be hard to meet people from another culture. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.
Different cultures emphasize（强调）the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries—like the UK or France—people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants rather than at the office.
Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people just looked at me all the time and smiled. After getting to know their ways better,
I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are not needed.
Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share almost the same values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.
People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural (多元文化) environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.
（1）In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to .
A . develop closer relationship
B . share the same culture
C . get to know each other
D . make a successful speech
（2）The writer mentions his journey in Thailand to show that .
A . too many words are of no use
B . the English prefer to make long speeches
C . even talk and silence can be culturally different
D . people from Thailand are quiet and shy
（3）What would be the best title for the passage?
A . Multicultural Environment
B . Cross-Cultural Differences
C . How to Understand Each Other
D . How to Build Up a Relationship
25. （10分）阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

C
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms (学期) in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
High school students take five or six subjects each term. They usually go to different classrooms every day, and they have lots of homework for every subject. After school, they do many interesting things.
After high school, many students go to college. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many
college students work after class to get money for their studies.
（1）In America, summer holidays begin in _________.
A . September
B . July
C . May
D . February
（2）When a boy is six years old, he _________.
A . has to stay at home
B . can go to high school
C . is old enough to go to school
D . goes to work
（3）American high school students ________ after school.
A . have lessons
B . go to work
C . help the old
D . do lots of interesting things
（4）In order to (为了) ________, many American college students work after class.
A . help their parents
B . get money for their studies
C . help others
D . learn some useful things
（5）Which of the following is true?
A . American students usually only have a two-month holiday every year.
B . American students have four terms in a year.
C . A 16-year-old child usually has five or six subjects each term at school.
D . High school students go to the same classroom each term.
四、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
26. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Pam, what are you doing?
B: Oh, hey, Emma. ________ I got an e-mail from Jim!
A: Who is Jim?
B: He is my friend. He lives in my apartment building. He is really cute.
A: Is he asking you out for a walk?
B: I don't know. ________ ( after reading the e-mail)
B: Wow, Jim is asking me to go to the opera this Saturday. I' m so excited.
A: Wait! ________
B: Why not?
A: You invited me to your party this Saturday. Did you forget?
B: Oh, right. ________ I' m trying to find a time when we're both available.
A: Available for what?
B: Just to hang out.________
A: OK. I would like to join you on Sunday too if possible.
27. （8分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

D
Hi, everyone. I'm Tina. I think our life in 2060 will be different from our life at the moment. There will be many robots in my house. Because robots will be cheap. And these robots will help my family do many kinds of work every day. Every morning the clock-robot will ask me to get up. Then the clothing-robot will dress me quickly. Next the kitchen-robot will make breakfast for me. When I get out of the house with my schoolbag, a car-robot will wait for me. After I show it my school ID card, the car will go. And then the car-robot will check my homework. When I get to school, the car-robot will say to me "See you tomorrow, Tina. Good luck."
In the morning, I will have three lessons with my classmates. We'll study on the Internet. We'll use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any question about any subject. In the afternoon, we will go to science lab to have two classes in a new plane. After class, we'll play football with robots. My classmates and robots can all be my friends. Don't you think the life with robots in the future will be fantastic?
（1）The will dress Tina every morning.
A . clothing-robot
B . car-robot
C . kitchen-robot
D . clock-robot
（2）What will Tina show to the car-robot before getting in the car?
A . Homework.
B . School ID card.
C . Ticket.
D . Schoolbag.
（3）How many classes do Tina and her classmates have?
A . Three.
B . Four.
C . Five.
D . Six.
（4）What is the best title for the passage?
A . Robots will be cheap
B . Life with robots in the future
C . Students will study with robots
D . Different kinds of robots at home
六、句型转换 (共1题；共11分)
28. （11分）将下列句子改为同义句，每空一词。

（1）How did you make her happy?
How did you ________ her ________?
（2）We could think out a plan for the show.
We could ________ ________ ________ a plan for the show.
（3）David is looking after the old man.
David is ________ ________ the old man.
（4）He has repaired the broken car.
He has ________ ________ the broken car.
（5）Nancy is like her mother.
Nancy ________ ________ her mother.
七、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
29. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly （完全地） , four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ________ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ________ (correct) with confidence and without hesitation（犹豫）. ________ we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.
There is no easy way to success in language learning. ________ good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only ________ ( memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and ________ meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of ________(advise) for those ________ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and ________ (write) the language whenever we can.
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
30. （5分）目前，我国正实施城市化政策，这给从乡(镇)迁入城市的大多数孩子带来诸多问题，特别在交朋友方面尤为突出。

假如你是贝蒂，你的朋友托尼发电子邮件向你请教关于如何交朋友的问题，请你给他回复一封电子邮件并提几点建议。

建议:1）在小区内玩耍时，你可以主动与他们交流成为新朋友，并告知家长你想交朋友的想法;
2）请求父母带你去图书馆或一些公共场所，并参加文体活动;
3）在星期天，可外出参加活动等;
4）总之，多参加交流活动，克服困难，保持耐心。

要求:1）涵盖所有要点,意思连贯，符合逻辑;
2）书写规范工整,不得逐字翻译,词数90左右。

(提示词: first, second, third, in conclusion)
Dear Better,
I need some advice on how to make friends. I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I don't know anybody here and I want to make some friends.
What's the best way? Where can I meet people? Yours,
Tony
参考答案一、单项选择 (共20题；共40分)
1-1、
2-1、
3-1、
4-1、
5-1、
6-1、
7-1、
8-1、
9-1、
10-1、
11-1、
12-1、
13-1、
14-1、
15-1、
16-1、
18-1、
19-1、
20-1、
二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分) 21-1、
三、阅读理解 (共4题；共36分) 22-1、
22-2、
22-3、
22-4、
22-5、
23-1、
23-2、
23-3、
23-4、
23-5、
24-1、
24-3、
25-1、
25-2、
25-3、
25-4、
25-5、
四、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)
26-1、
五、任务型阅读 (共1题；共8分) 27-1、
27-2、
27-3、
27-4、
六、句型转换 (共1题；共11分) 28-1、
28-2、
28-3、
28-4、
28-5、
七、单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)
29-1、
八、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
30-1、。