考研英语词汇搭配辅导讲义

1. Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and abide ___the same federal laws.
Abide by 遵守
2. Apart from blue eyes, blonde hair is also characteristic ___________ Swedish people
Be characteristic of: 是…….的特点，是…..特有的
3. A bridge can be defined___________ a structure getting over an obstacle, such as a river, a road or railways.
Be defined as 桥可以被定义为跨越于河流，道路和铁路至之上的建筑物。

4. Prejudice sometimes hampered a person ___________ doing the right thing.
Hamper sb. from + n.: 妨碍……做……偏见有时候妨碍一个人做正确的事
情。

5. Monica was urgent ___________ me for further particulars.
Be urgent with sb. for sth. 急切向某人要某物
6. You can take the books with you and read them___________your leisure.
At one’s leisure 在…….有空的时候at leisure 闲着
7. He was running___________ the pace he had learnt from the natives.
At the pace 以那种速度
8. To protect his new invention, he took out a patent ___________ it.
Take out a patent on sth. 取得一项……的专利为了保护新发明，他申请了
专利。

9. I could scarcely keep pace ___________the new discoveries in biology.
Keep pace with: 和….起步前进
10. When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion__________ writing poetry.
Passion for：对….. 热爱、热情
11. Try our delicious three-course meal, offering you superb value___________Money.
Value for money: 货真价实
12. Susan put a value of a thousand dollars ____________ the necklace.
Put a value…..on: 对。

的评估Susan对这串项链评价为1000元。

13. The criminal always paid ____________ cash so the police could not track him down.
Pay in cash: 现金支付pay by check pay by credit card
l4. Catherine was quite jealous _____________ Nancy's success.
Be jealous of: 妒忌….
15. The match was cancelled because most of the member objected _________having
a match without a standard court.
Object to: 反对
16. Mary is occupied ____________ the translation of a French novel.
Be occupied with忙于做某事be busy with, be engaged in sth\ doing sth. 17. This may mean the difference between operation ____________ a profit or at a loss.
At a profit: 盈利
18. I don't think it's wise of you to show ________your greater knowledge in front of the director, for it may offend him.
Show off 炫耀，卖弄show up 显眼，揭露真想show sb. in\out
19. She was so unhappy that she was ___________ the verge of committing suicide.
On the verge of: 某事即将发生，接近于，濒临
20. The judge sentenced the bur glar __________ two years’ imprisonment.
Sentence sb. to: 判处某人…..徒刑
21. Before the students set off, they spent much time setting a limit ________ the expenses of the trip.
Set a limit to: 对….加以限制学生出发前，它们花了很长时间定出旅游消
费的限度。

22. Her problem is representative _________ teenagers.
Be representative of: 是。

的特点
23. He broke in __________ the conversation without waiting for me to stop talking.
Break in+ on 打断
24. It snowed heavily for three days. _________ end and we were isolated from the
outside world.
On end 连续in the end 最后by the end 到。

为止at the end 在。

的尽头
25. He often acts _________ impulse.
On impulse: 凭一时冲动
26. There is a problem even for people __________ employment.
In employment: 有工作甚至对于一个有工作的人来说，这也是一个问题。

27. _________shape, th e house is like the letter “S”．
In shape: 在形状上，在外形上
28. Today’s weather is an improvement _________ yesterday’s.
Improvement on: 某方面有好转今天天气比昨天好
29. Ms. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be acquainted _________ everyone who comes to the store.
Be acquainted with sb.\sth. 知道，熟悉
30. Your fluency in English gives you an advantage _________ the other candidates for the job.
Have advantage over: 比。

更具有优势
31. He has been charged ______ murdering his wife.
Charge sb. with sth. 因某事控告某人
32. His efforts to bring about reconciliation between the two parties came ________.
Come off: 成功，奏效他试图使双方达成和解的努力奏效了。

33. People who refuse to comply _________ the law will be punished.
Comply with：遵从，遵守拒绝不遵守法律的人终究会受到惩罚
34. Language, culture, and personality may be considered independently ________ each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.
Of 语言文化性格在思维上分别给予考虑，但在实际生活中却不是这样，是分不开的。

35. Paul strongly denied that he was guilty ________ cheating innocent customers.
Be guilty with: 犯有。

的罪，be guilty for: 因。

而内疚
36. The travelers sought shelter ______ the rain and happened to find a roadside to
find a roadside inn.
V．shelter sb. from sth. 躲避。

庇护。

n. take shelter from 躲避under shelter of 在…的掩护下
37. If you persist _______ causing troubles, the company will have to dismiss you.
Persist in：坚持，持续做某事常用于贬义如果你要惹麻烦的话，公司
只好开除你
38. Really, she seemed embarrassed when her partner made a spectacle ________ her on the dance floor last night.
39.The monument was erected ________ memory of the people who devoted their
lives to the cause of Communism.
In memory of: 为纪念……
40.People who walk on the grass are liable______ a fine of $5.
Be liable to: 易于……….. 的，应受罚的
41.Christmas is a Christian holy day usually celebrated on December 25th
______honor of the birth of Jesus Christ.
In honor of: 向…. 表示敬意为庆祝为纪念
42.This theory results_______the work of certain early 20th century scientists.
Result from: 来自于产生于
43.He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to
answer_______the consequences.
Answer for 对。

负责他没有执行合同中的某些条款，现在他必
须承担后果。

44.In some cases, different approaches_______the same scientific problem lead to
conflicting theories.
The approach to: 。

的方法（途径）在有些情况下同一科学问题不同研
究方式会得出完全向北的结论。

45.Things are usually cheaper if they are bought _______bulk.
In bulk: 成批的
46.They sell the sweater _______a discount of 30 percent.
At a discount of 按…….折扣the discount on sth. 对商品打折扣
47.High interest rates discourage people _______borrowing money.
Discourage sb. from doing sth 阻止做某事
48.The law does not discriminate _______any race, creed and color.
Discriminate against：歧视
49.I subscribe _______one daily newspaper and one weekly magazine.
Subscribe to: 订阅
50.Corporations and labor unions have conferred great benefits ______their
employees and members as well as upon the general public.
Confer sth. on\upon sb. 赋予、提供、施与
51.I will be going to the United States _______a business mission.
On a …..mission: 负有。

的任务
52.He looked like a farmer, but he was really a policeman _______ disguise.
In disguise：伪装
53.My farther likes playing golf; he is really enthusiastic _______ it.
Be enthusiastic about: 热衷于
54.In the preface_______this book, we are given the reason why it has been
republished.
Preface to：。

序言、前言
55.A good citizen is expected to conform _______the law of his country.
Conform to 遵守符合
56.I always hold _______what I have said.
Hold to:信守、坚持
57.Several people remarked _______the fine quality of the work.
Remark on 对。

发表意见
58.The teacher has repeatedly reminded him _______ it.
Remind sb. of: 提醒
59.She was very tired, and _______no mood for dancing.
In no mood for doing sth: 没心情做某事
60.Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is subjected
_______loud continuous noise.
Be subjected to: 遭受…………. 人们应该注意受强烈持续噪音影响的时
间。

61.True patriotism consists _______putting the interests of one country above
everything, including one's life.
Consist in: 在于，存在于consist of 由。

组成
62.Unless you sign a contract with the insurance company for your goods, you are
entitled ______a repayment for the goods damaged in delivery.
Be entitled to do sth. 被赋予某种资格如果你和保险公司没有签订为你的货
物保险的合同，你无权要求在运输过程中受损货物的贷款。

63.We can say _______good evidence that their work is on the path of sound
development.
On good evidence 以充分的证据
64.You'd better relieve her _______some of her housework.
Relieve sb. of sth. 减压，解除某人……..
65.In addition, many exceptions_______ the rules of English usage make it difficult
to master.
Exception to: 此外，英语语法规则的许多特例使得英语语法很难掌握。

66.Steadily rising prices press most heavily _______the poor and the old people with
fixed incomes.
Press on: 使负担重，压迫。

不断上涨的价格使得穷人和收入固定的老人不
胜负荷。

67.Women have significant advantages o ver men in space because they need less
food and less Oxygen and they stand up _______ radiation better.
Stand up to: 经得起这麽，磨损
68.He was determined to stick _______the job until the new cutter worked properly.
Stick at 继续勤奋的致力于
69.She had not once been away from the place for more than thirty hours _______a
stretch.
At a stretch: 一连（多少时间）
70.The animal with the biggest head in relation ______its body is the ant.
In relation to: 关于，和。

有关。

71.The man told the hostess he would take his revenge_______ the hotel for
dismissing him.
Take one’s revenge on sb. for sth. 因某事报复某人
72.This middle school is attached _________a normal college.
Be attached to 依附于，隶属于
73.As a way of coping _______ the mails while they were away, the Johnson asked
the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the sender to write again later.
Cope with 妥善处理应付，对付
74.If you really understand the difficulties facing the government, you wouldn’t be so
critical _________its spending reduction.
Be critical of: 对。

挑剔，对。

吹毛求疵
75.The long-waited Hubble Space Telescope, due _______ orbit the Earth next
March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.
人们期待已久的哈勃望远镜将在三月进入地球轨道。

76.The roles expected _______ old people in such a setting give too few
psychological for normal happiness.
Expect sth. of sb. 指望某人会做某事在这种情况下，对老人所扮演的角色的
期望，使他们几乎无法得到心理上的满足感，从而无法享受正常的幸福。

77.A stream issued _______the bottom of the hill.
Issue from 从。

流出，来自
78.I cannot study with that music getting _____my nerves.
Get on sb’s nerves: 使人心烦意乱
79.He rescued the child _______the risk of his own life.
At the risk of 冒。

的危险
80.In the play the heroin expired ______a broken heart.
Expire of: 死于
81.Prof. White, my respected tutor, frequently reminds me to avail myself ____ every
chance to improve my English.
Avail oneself of sth. 使用某事物，利用某事物
82.She was so touched by his generosity that for a moment she was _____ a loss for
words.
At a loss 困惑，不知所措
83.Your improper words will give rise ____doubts concerning your true intension.
Give rise to: 引起，造成
84. They carried _____ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
Carry on 坚持，继续
85. On the voyage abroad they were caught _____ a storm and had a narrow escape from death.
Be caught in a rain 遇到
86. It suddenly dawned _____ me that I would never realize my dream of becoming a professor.
Dawn on sb. 被理解，被感知，使明白
87. He felt quite _____ease when he stayed with us.
At ease 自在随便不拘束
88. When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what _____ fault was.
At fault：有毛病
89. She refused to hand _____the car keys to her husband until he had promised to wear his safety belt.
Hand over: 交出，移交
90. Because she hates dishonesty she is hard _____her son when he tells lies.
Be hard on sb.: 对。

严厉，对。

要求苛刻
91. When the runner reached the finish line he was _____his last gasp.
At one’s last gasp: 奄奄一息
92. The country’s economics must be geared _____ wartime requirement.
Be geared to: 与。

相适应
93. When I came into the house, my daughter was laboring _____the difficult math
problems.
Labor at: 努力地
94. Children are very curious _____nature.
By nature: 天生的，出于本性的
95. What is the penalty _____speeding?
Penalty for: 对。

的处罚，罚金
96. Our products are second _____none.
Second to none:不亚于任何人
97. The pollution question as well as several other issues is going to be discussed when the Congress is _____session again next spring.
Be in session 正在进行的活动
98. The door squeaks. It needs oiling. Will you please see _____ it?
See to 照看或者处理某事
-style” poetry. 99.Richard doesn’t think he could ever take _____ what is called “free
Take to: 亲近，喜欢
100．---- “Car 17 won the race."
----“Yes, but its driver came close ___ being killed.”
Come close to: 几乎，差不多
101. _____arrive at the Town Hall, the Queen was welcomed by the Lord Mayor.
On arrive at 在。

到达时
1022. The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take every precaution
_____the coming typhoon.
Take precaution against: 采取措施预防
103. The weather blamed _____the exceptionally poor harvest.
Blame sb. for sth. 因。

责备，责怪
104. They were lost at sea, _____ the mercy of wind and weather.
At the mercy of 在。

摆布、控制之下
105. The doctor told the patient that he was definitely_____ the mend and could get
up soon.
On the mend: 好转，在康复中
106. Canned foods are popular _____ housewives because i t takes so little time to cook them.
Be popular with: 受。

的欢迎，为。

所热爱
107. Oxford Street is _____ repair. Let’s take Lincoln Street.
Under repair: 在修理中
108. The police raided the night club early this morning and placed everybody_____ arrest.
Under arrest: 逮捕
109. The story you have just told brings ______mind a strange thing that once happened to me.
Bring to mind 使。

回想起
110. Difficulties and hardships have brought ________the best qualities of the young geologist.
Bring out 使出现，使明显
111. The government decided to draw ________its good reserves to get over the financial crisis.
Draw on: 利用，动用
112. It wasn’t so much that I disliked that I just wasn’t interested in the whole business.
Not so much。

as。

与其说。

倒不如说
113. We discussed the matter _______ tea and cakes.
Discuss the matter over tea and cakes: 在。

时
114. He was ashamed ________ having asked such a silly question.
Ashamed of: 因。

而羞愧
115. The future of this company is ______ stake: many of its talented employees are flowing into more profitable net-based business.
At stake: 在我危机关头
116. They, the former opponents were sitting talking side by side. I thought my eyes were playing tricks ______ me.
Play trick on sb. 欺骗某人他们以前是对手，现在肩并肩的交谈，我都不敢
相信自己的眼睛
117. A really powerful speaker can work _______ the feelings of the fever of excitement.
Work up 激起一个真正有感染力的演说家能激起听众高昂的情绪。

118.There is an incorrect assumption among scientists and medical people that everyone agrees＿＿what constitutes a benefit to an individual.
Agree on: 要确定一件事
Agree about: 设计讨论的题目
Agree to: 设计一项建议
Agree with：涉及人、意见、想法、分析、解释
119.Let’s guess
＿＿the height of the tree.
Guess at：猜，估计
he cheese in the refrigerator ,it may go＿＿
120.If you don’t put t
Go off：食品变坏、弹药爆炸、疼痛消失
121.Michael found it difficult to get his British jokes＿＿to American audiences.
Get across：解释清楚、使人了解
122.At the head of the valley, the scouts turned left and headed_______ the summit.
Head for:朝。

方向走去
123.You’d better not play a joke＿＿Mr. Ganz. He may get angry.
Play joke on sb.
124.The mother said she would let ＿＿her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.
Let off: 不惩罚，饶恕
to go into it＿＿length, but he gave us 125.The supervisor didn’t have time so far
an idea about his plan.
At length：详细的
126.He would put an end to that sort lf thing once and＿＿all.
Once and for all：一劳永逸的、永远的
127.The bridge was named ＿＿the hero who gave his life for he cause of the people.
Name sb after：以。

命名
128.Do you mean you gave left her to do that______ her own?
On one’s own: 单独、靠自己
129.Fruit is best and cheapest when it is＿＿season.
In season：当季
130.Tomato soup that is usually sold at twelve cents a can is now ＿＿sale for ten cents.
On sale: 促销
131.Don’t let yourself be talked ＿＿doing anything you don’t want to do.
Talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人干某事
132.＿＿my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours.
On one’s turn:在某人回来时
133.The vocabulary of any technical discussion may include words which are never used outside the subject or field＿＿question.
In question: 讨论中的，成为问题的任何技术讨论中的词汇都可能包括一些
在本学科或所讨论的领域之外不会被使用的词
134.My husband sympathized＿＿my proposal to move to a new apartment.
Sympathize with:某人的意见想法
135.Attendance at football matches has dropped__________ since the coming of television.
Drop off: 逐渐减小
136.I came here for nothing else but to see you＿＿purpose.
On purpose: 特意的，故意的
137.His letter indicated that he loved his daughter and felt proud ＿＿her and her success.
Feel proud of
138.We’ve run＿＿of sugar. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.
Run out of: 没有了、耗尽了
139.We have lunch______ the stroke of twelve every day.
On the stroke: 报时的钟声
140.To finance the program they had to turn to the public ＿＿the funds they needed.
TURE TO: 求助
141.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which＿＿turn increase the risk of heart disease.
In turn:反过来
142.His behavior finally provoked her ＿＿leaving him.
Provoke sb. into doing sth. 驱使，唤起
Group 8
143. If you join the club, you have to abide by its rules.
144. He pretends to be absorbed in listening.
145. Mosquitoes are extremely abundant in this dark wet place.
146. She was dismissed in accordance with the company's usual displinary procedures.
按照公司一般纪律程序，她被解雇了
147. The manager had to step down on account of poor health.
那位经理由于身体不好，只能辞职不干。

148. Young people should on no account neglect their daily physical exercises.
青年人决不应疏忽每天的体育锻炼。

149. It will not take you very long to be accustomed to the way we do it.
你不必花很长的时间就能习惯我们做事的方法。

150. Actually, I happen to be acquainted with that woman.
事实上，我恰好和这个女人关系匪浅。

151. She gets various perquisites in addition to her wages.
她工资以外，还有各种津贴。

152. A man who can think will always have an advantage over others.
能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人。

153. He never helps me without trying to take advantage of me.
他每次帮我都想占我便宜。

154. There is no reason to be anxious about the result.
不必为这结果而担心。

155. The country's present difficulties arise from the reduced value of its money. 由。

引起
该国目前的困难起因于其货币的贬值。

156. You should be ashamed of yourself, crawling to the director like that.
你那样巴结董事，应该感到羞耻。

以…为羞耻
157. He spends on the average two hours a day on reading.
他平均每天用两小时读书。

158. Julie's father owned a business that dealt in bulk orders.
朱莉的父亲拥有自己的公司，专门从事大宗订货。

in bulk 成批地,不散装的159. But for the rain we should have had a pleasant journey.
要不是下雨，我们会有一次愉快的旅行。

but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假160. Be ready to assemble at the first call and be capable of fighting and winning. 能够, 有能力
召之即来，来之能战，战之能胜。

161. It may rain tomorrow, but we are going home in any case.
明天可能下雨，但不管怎样，我们打算回家去。

无论如何
162. The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of blackout.
这家医院装有备用发电系统以防灯火管制。

in case (=for fear that) 万一
163. In case of fire, walk quickly to the nearest door. 如果发生…万一
如果失火，就赶快朝最近的门跑。

164. In no case should you panic.
千万不要惊慌。

in no case在任何情况下都不
165. I think the People's Republic of China should be cautious and patient.
我认为中华人民共和国需谨慎耐心些。

be cautious of谨防
166. The police are going to charge him with murder.
警察要控告他杀人。

charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
167. Who is in charge of the administration of your company?
你们公司的行政工作由谁负责？in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)
168. Nothing can compensate for the loss of one's health.
一个人失去了键康是不可弥补的。

compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥
169. I can hardly conceive of your doing such a thing.
我很难想象你会做出这种事情。

conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设170. He has been granted his freedom on condition that he leaves the country.
他已获准恢复自由，条件是他离开这个国家。

on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如
171. I've committed a serious crime, which I want to confess to you.
我犯下了一项大罪，想向您坦白说出来。

confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认
172. Because she is understanding, people around her confide in her.
因为她通情达理，周围的人都相信她。

confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖
173. I shall confine myself to the subject of geography.
我将专攻地理学。

confine…to…把…限制在某范围内
174. The building does not conform to safety regulations.
这座建筑物不符合安全条例。

conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;
175. Two suspects are now being interrogated in connection with the killing.
与杀人案有关的两名嫌疑犯正在接受审讯。

in connection with(=with regard to)关于
176. My father would not consent to my leaving school.
父亲不会答应我辍学。

consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意
177. The plan is under consideration by the Ministry of Education.
教育部在考虑这个计划。

under consideration 在考虑中
178. They didn't give him heavy work in consideration of his youth.
他们考虑到他年轻，没给他分配繁重的工作。

in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
179. If we have food and clothing, we will be content with that.
只要有衣有食，就当知足。

be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于
180. My sister's taste in dresses is contrary to my own. 与…相反
在服装方面，我妹妹的爱好和我完全不同。

181. It' seems quite warm today by contrast with yesterday's icy wind.
与昨天凛冽的寒风一比，今天可算相当暖和了。

by contrast 对比之下
182. His expenses do not correspond to his income.
他入不付出。

correspond to 相当于
183. As a matter of course, he was elected monitor.
他当选为班长是理所当然的事。

as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地
184. Don't be critical of him; he is a beginner.
不要对他挑剔，他是初学者。

be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的
185. These English words derive from Greek.
这些英文字起源于希腊文。

derive from(=come from)起源于
186. It is beyond dispute that a business cannot flourish without good management. 没有良好的管理企业是兴旺不起来的，这是不容争议的事实。

beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
187. They are expected to win the election with ease. 容易, 不费力
预计他们在竞选中能够轻易获胜。

188. We have to economize on water during the dry season.
我们在旱季不得不节约用水。

economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省
189. When does the law go into effect? Is it possible to delay implementation?
该法律什么时候生效？有没有可能推迟执行？go into effect 生效
190. It caused me no end of worry.
这给我带来了无穷的烦恼。

no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量
191. You will be entitled to supplementary pension fund and housing fund.
您有权参加补充养老保险基金和住房基金。

be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格…
192. These two matters are different in essence.
这两件事有本质上的区别。

in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上
193. At all events, we will carry out the plan.
我们无论如何要执行这项计划。

at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何
194. In the event (that) our team wins, there will be a celebration.
如果我队获胜，我们将庆祝一番。

in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果.
195. All his novels are set in Italy with the exception of his last.
除了最后一部小说，他的所有作品都以意大利为背景。

with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外
196. You cannot expect your friends to trust you if you do not keep faith with them. 如果你对朋友不守信，那你就不能指望他们信任你。

keep faith with 对…守信用197. I have a fancy for some wine with my dinner.
我喜欢在晚餐时喝点酒。

have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要
198. I'm in favor of liberty, of course—but against license.
我当然赞成自由，不过我反对放纵。

199. He decided not to approach her for fear of rejection.
他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去找她。

for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕
200. The landlady turned Tom out on the grounds that he failed to pay the rent.
女房东借口汤姆没有付房租便把他赶了出去。

on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…
201. Let us guess at the height of the building.
让我们推测一下这栋楼房的高度。

guess at 猜, 估计
202. The bill is inclusive of the food and lodging.
账单包括吃、住费用。

inclusive of 把…包括在内
203. His presence is indicative of his willingness to help.
他的出席表示他愿意帮忙。

indicative of 表明, 说明
204. My opinion is identical with his.
我的意见与他的观点相同。

be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同
205. They appear to be ignorant of what is going on here.
他们对这里发生的事似乎一点也不知道。

be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道
206. No state, no people can be indifferent to these questions.
任何国家、任何民族都不能漠视这些问题。

be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎
207. I admit that I am inferior to him in many respects.
我自认在许多方面比他矮半截。

(be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差
208. I believe he's innocent of the crime.
我认为他是无罪的be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
209. Truth is in the interests of the people. in the interests of 符合…的利益
真理是符合人民利益的。

210. None has the right to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.
任何国家都无权干涉别国内政。

interfere in干涉
211. The President was asked to intervene in the coal strike.
请求总统干预煤矿罢工。

intervene in 干预
212. He was jealous of his friend's reputation.
他妒忌朋友的声誉。

be jealous of 妒忌
213. He is three years junior to me.
他比我小三岁。

junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
214. The country at large is hoping for great changes.
这个国家普遍来说都希望有大变化。

at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上215. At length, weary with wandering, they fell asleep.
最后，因为游逛得很疲乏，他们都睡着了。

at length (=after a long time, at last)终于
216. The shipping company will be liable for damage.
运输公司将对损坏负责。

be liable for 对…应负责任的
217. In the light of these changes, we must revise our plan.
鉴于这些变化，我们必须重新修订我们的计划。

218. Your plan is in line with my ideas.
你的计划符合我的想法。

in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致
218. The ship was at the mercy of the storm
那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。

at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下
220. By occasion of illness of him, we can't play tennis.
因为他有病，我们不能打网球了by occasion of (=because of) 由于
221. . It is not always reliable to argue ___ analogy.
By analogy: 用类推的方法
222. This is much inferior ___ the one I bought last week.
Inferior to：下层，较劣的
223. When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them ___.
Lay off: 解雇
224. She was so angry that she slapped him ___ the face.
Slap across: 掌击，拍。