七年级(上)英语练习题(含解析)

七年级（上）英语练习卷
一、辨音题（共5题）
选出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。

1. （1分）选出划线字母读音不同的选项。

A．driver B．sit
C．sister D．ship
2. （1分）选出划线字母读音不同的选项。

A．clean B．bread
C．teacher D．read
3. （1分）选出划线字母读音不同的选项。

A．father B．three
C．brother D．there
4. （1分）选出划线字母读音不同的选项。

A．come B．color C．some D．photo 5. （1分）选出划线字母读音不同的选项。

A．where B．why C．when D．who
二、单选题（共10题）
6. （1分）Amy is English girl and she is nice.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
7. （1分）– Mike, what a nice photo! Is this your father’s brother?
–Yes, it’s my .
A．cousin B．uncle C．aunt D．daughter 8. （1分）My mother is Alice Johnson. phone number is 2546809.
A．His B．Your C．Her D．Its
9. （1分）After playing basketball for two hours, the students are very .
A．fat B．busy C．cold D．tired
10. （1分）– Hello, my name is Tony Smith. Nice to meet you.
– Nic to meet you, .
A．Ms. Tony B．Ms. Smith C．Mr. Tony D．Mr. Smith 11. （1分）–your brother’s job?
– He is a teacher.
A．What B．How C．What’s D．Who’s
12. （1分）I want some color pens, so I can nice pictures.
A．write B．buy C．draw D．watch
13. （1分）–Oh, Sam! Get up. It’s time to .
–It’s Saturday, Mum. We have no lessons today.
A．go to bed B．go home C．go shopping D．go to school 14. （1分）– Are these your cousins?
–.They are my sister and brother.
A．Yes, they are
B．No, they aren’t
C．Yes, there are.
D．No, there aren’t
15. （1分）–Mum isn’t at home. Let’s go to Aunt Lee’s house and have lunch there.
–. Let’s go!
A．Good idea B．Too bad
C．You’re welcome D．Tm sorry
评卷人得分
三、完形填空（共1题）
（10分）
Tom is 16 years old. He likes to watch TV wit his parents after dinner,but his parents never let him stay long. After watching TV for some time, his mother 17 says, “My little baby, you should go to bed 18 eight o’clock Now it’s time. ”
are adults.” mother says, “And adults go to bed 20 .” One evening Tom asked his mother for an apple.
“But it’s too late. It’s time for you to g o to 21 .” His mother didn’t want to give him anything to 22 at bedtime. “The apples are already asleep.”
“23 not all of them, Mom.” Tom said, “The baby apples are perhaps asleep, but their parents are surely not 24 go to bed late.” And then he asked, “Can I eat the baby apples’ 25 now, Mum?”
16. A．three B．thirteen C．thirty D．twenty
17. A．sometimes B．always C．never D．often
18. A．in B．on C．at D．of
19. A．good B．nice C．big D．happy
20. A．late B．early C．now D．fast
21. A．study B．sleep C．work D．play
22. A．watch B．play C．eat D．drink
23. A．And B．But C．So D．Because
24. A．You B．She C．They D．We
25. A．mother B．brother C．sister D．friend
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四、阅读选择（共2题）
（10分）
Do you know Hogwarts School? It’s Harry Potter’s school. It’s very big. Look at the map. The classroom building is a castle. It’s in the middle of the school. In front of the classroom building, there is a big lake. Harry does sports in Quidditch Pitch. It is a playground next to the classroom building. On the right of the castle, there are three trees.
Harry has two good classmates at school. Ron is a boy and Hermion is a girl. Harry, Ron and Hermion learn magic to get her! They help each other at school.
26. What’s the school like?
A．It’s big.B．It’s old.
C．It’s small.D．It’s new.
27. The castle is a .
A．theatre
B．playground
C．science building
D．classroom building
28. The underline word “It” refers to .
A．the lake B．the castles
C．Quidditch Pitch D．the playground
29. The three trees are the classroom building
A．in the middle of B．in front of
C．on the right of D．on the left of
30. What does Harry learn at Hogwarts School?
A．Quidditch. B．English. C．Maths. D．Magic. （10分）
31. Jack usually has for lunch.
A．milk and bread
B．rice and beef
C．vegetables and chicken
D．eggs and dumplings
32. After lunch, Oliver usually .
A．takes a walk for 40 minutes
B．does sports for one hour
C．goes to sleep for 40 minutes
D．plays computer games for a while
33. To get energy for the whole day, Anita .
A．eats a lot of chocolate
B．take a nap after lunch
C．walks around the city in the morning
D．goes to fast–food restaurants for lunch
34. Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?
A．Anita stays out all the daytime.
B．Jack loves eating dumplings at weekends.
C．Oliver drinks a lot of cola in the evening.
D．Oliver usually has fast food in the morning.
35. You can read the passage in the part of a magazine.
A．sports B．weather C．school D．food
五、句子选词填空（共1题）
（5分）
36. Wenzhou and Hangzhou are two very beautiful .
37. I have a pet cat. name is Mimi.
38. Lisa and Linda are of the age. They are twelve years old.
39. It is good for us to eat the right food and be .
40. The boy and the girl in front of my father my cousins.
六、根据中文提示填空（共1题）
（15分）
Hello, my name is Jack. I’m a robot. I come from Japan. Now I live in a Chinese family. Today is my first day at school. I am so happy! I get up at 41 (二十) past six and take my new bag to school. It is 42 (棕色的). Do you know that’s my 43 (叔叔的) favourite bag. He gave it to me on my birthday. My school is big and beautiful.
There are six buildings in it. We have classes in the classroom building. I like 44 (科学) best because our teacher is a robot 45 (也). We have lunch in the dining ball.
But there isn’t 46 (任何) food in it. There is only a lot of power.
And we have music classes in the art hall. In the class I make a friend. He looks like “Langlang”. He is short 47 (具有) a round face, small eyes and a big nose, but he likes 48 (踢) football best I hope we can do more sports 49 (在…... 之间) two classes. 50 (多么) a nice day! See you tomorrow!
七、书面表达（共1题）
51. （25分）
假如你是Amy，请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇60词左右的英语短文介绍自己的家庭。

要求：
（1）文中应包含表格中的所有要点，可适当发挥。

（2）不允许出现你的姓名或班级等真实信息。

Hello, everyone. I’m happy to introduce my family to you all.
_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________
评卷人得分
八、综合型任务阅读（共1题）
（10分）
Jessie is 12 and she is in Grade 7. She goes to Appleton Middle School, a big school in New York with 2700 students and 220 teacher.
Jessie loves her school. Everything is now. The classroom are big. The sports halls have good bathrooms and the dining hall has 540 seats. The place she likes best is the students’ room, with lots of games, computers and Ⅱ swimming pool, of course, Steve and Jack are 11 and they are also In Grade7. They study in Queen Victory Comprehensive School, a big, old school In London with 2200 students and 190 teachers.
Steve and Jack are in the some class. The don’t think much of their school.
Everything is so old and uninteresting. The classrooms are clean but the chairs are very uncomfortable. The places they like best are the sports hall and the library.
52. How many people are there in Appleton Middle School?
A．220 B．2200 C．2700 D．2920
53. What’s the dining hall in Appleton Middle School like?
A．It’s big
B．It’s new.
C．It’s clean.
D．It’s comfortable.
54. Jessie’s favouritc place in her school is .
A．the sports hall
B．the dining hall
C．the students’ room
D．the swimming pool
55. What does the underlined sentence “They don’t think much of their school”mean?
A．They like their school very much.
B．They think their school is not good.
C．They don’t talk much about their school.
D．They think their school is old but interesting.
56. Do you like Steve and Jack’s school? Why?
参考答案及解析
一、辨音题
1. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

2. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

3. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

4. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

5. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

二、单选题
6. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

7. 【答案】B
【解析】考查常识。

根据问句“这是你爸爸的弟弟吗？”以及答语中的“是的”可推断，对应的词是uncle。

故选B。

8. 【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词性物主代词辨析。

句意：我的母亲是爱丽丝约翰森，她的电话号码是2546809。

A. His他的；B. Your你的；C. Her她的；D. Its它的。

根据前面说的是母亲，故选C。

9. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

10. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

11. 【答案】C
【解析】考查特殊疑问词辨析。

句意：–你哥哥的工作是什么？–他是一个老师。

A. What 什么；B. How怎样；C. What’s 是什么；D. Who’s是谁。

根据句意故选C。

12. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

13. 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。

go to bed上床睡觉；go home回家；go shopping去购物：go to school上学。

根据答语中的“我们今天没有课”可推断go to school“上学”符合题意。

故选D。

14. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

15. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

三、完形填空
●
16. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

17. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

18. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

19. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

20. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

21. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

22. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

23. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

24. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

25. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

四、阅读选择
●
26. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

27. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

28. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

29. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

30. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

●
31. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

32. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

33. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

34. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

35. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

五、句子选词填空●
36. 【答案】cities；
【解析】略。

37. 【答案】It’s；
【解析】略。

38. 【答案】same；
【解析】略。

39. 【答案】healthy
【解析】略。

40. 【答案】are；
【解析】略。

六、根据中文提示填空●
41. 【答案】twenty；
【解析】略。

42. 【答案】brown；
【解析】略。

43. 【答案】uncle’s；
【解析】略。

44. 【答案】science；
【解析】略。

45. 【答案】too；
【解析】略。

46. 【答案】any；
【解析】略。

47. 【答案】with；
【解析】略。

48. 【答案】playing；
【解析】略。

49. 【答案】because；
【解析】略。

50. 【答案】what；
【解析】略。

七、书面表达
51. 【答案】略。

【解析】略。

八、综合型任务阅读
●
52. 【答案】D
【解析】略。

53. 【答案】A
【解析】略。

54. 【答案】C
【解析】略。

55. 【答案】B
【解析】略。

56. 【答案】No, I don’t. Because the school is old and the classrooms are clean but the chairs are
uncomfortable.
【解析】略。