2019-2020学年四川省广安市代市中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2019-2020学年四川省广安市代市中学高三英语月考试
题含解析
一、选择题
1. — Anything wrong, officer?
— This is a 50-kilometer zone, but you _______ at 30 k/ph.
A. were driving
B. are driving
C. had driven
D. have been driving
参考答案：
A
2. People have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her _____ she is a great musician.
A. After all
B. As a result
C. In other words.
D. As usual
参考答案：
A
3. I'm afraid I'm not ___ to help with the show, for I am fully occupied with my own project．
A．dependable B．convenient C．available D．accessible
参考答案：
C
略
4. With no central government, the island was ruled by kings, _________ a different region of the country.
A. each controlling
B. each controlled
C. each to control
D. each was controlling
参考答案：
A
略
5. succeed A．uniform B．popular C．rough D．nowadays
参考答案：
B
6. The flowers _____ sweet in the botanical garden attracted the visitors to the beauty of ____ nature.
A. smelled; /
B. smelling; the
C. smelled; the
D. smelling; /
参考答案：
D
7. It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was rescued.
A. who
B. that
C. when
D. how
参考答案：
B
8. The organizer said that the heavy rain during the night prevented the work from
_____in time．
A．completed B．to be completed
C．being completed D．completing
参考答案：
C
略
9. a low monthly income，Ni Chao makes up his mind to make a charity donation of l0000
yuan every year．
A. In spite of
B. In case of
C. Intermsof D .In possession of
参考答案：
A
10. —Why does Mary look so worried today?
—I’m not sure, but she _____ a small accident driving here.
A. must have
B. might have
C. must have had
D. might have had
参考答案：
D
略
11. Safety should be a priority in any industry and it should come as no surprise that ________ safety issues early can actually save money, long-term, for companies.
A. requiring
B. inquiring
C. addressing
D. acquiring
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。

句意：在任何行业安全都应该优先考虑，从长远来看，尽早解决安全问题是为公司节约资金，这是不足为奇的。

A. requiring要求；B. inquiring询问；
C. addressing设法解决；
D. acquiring获得。

结合句意可知，此处译为“解决安全问题”符合语境，故选C项。

12. --- What is the weather like tomorrow? ks5u
--- The weather forecast says a big snowstorm is ________.
A. hoped
B. supposed
C. expected
D. announced
参考答案：
C
13. Everything _____ wrong one after another that day, which brought a bad mood to me.
A. became
B. turned
C. changed
D. went
参考答案：
D
14. If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will her.
A persuade B. promise C. invite D. support
参考答案：
A
略
15. ----How do you think I can make up with my wife?
-----Put aside _____ you disapprove and attempt to find ____ you have in common.
A what; what
B where; what
C what; where
D what; whether
参考答案：
B
16. Your speech was heard by a group of judges, all of _______ agreed that it was the best one this year.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. them
参考答案：
B
17. In yesterday’s business training course the consultant ins tructed us that a good salesman must
be ______ if he wants to succeed.
A. aggressive
B. conventional
C. visual
D. fragrant
参考答案：
A
18. —Our flight is boarding now. We’ll have to part.
—Don’t feel sad. ______.
A. All that glitters is not gold
B. All roads lead to Rome
C. All good things come to an end
D. A still tongue makes a wise head
参考答案：
C
试题分析：考查谚语。

句意：——我们的航班现在开始登机了。

我们得分手啦。

——别难过了，天下无不散的宴席。

A. All that glitters is not gold.闪光的不一定都是金子；B. All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马；C. All good things come to an end天下没有不散的筵席；D.A still tongue makes a wise head沉默是金，智者寡言。

故选C。

19. In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming.
A. winning
B. to win
C. having won
D. being won
参考答案：
B
【详解】考查不定式作定语。

句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。

当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。

如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。

故B项正确。

二、完型填空
20. Spanish air will be fresh. From Jan.1, 2016, Spain’s smokers have to face a 41 future as strict new laws banning smoking 42 came into force.
Spain 43 be a traditional tobacco-friendly nation and the Spaniards are the heaviest smokers in Europe 44 the Greeks. But now they are no longer able to 45 in a huge range of public spaces, including food shops, many bars and restaurants and all workplaces. 46 those working in their own separate offices would not be permitted a cigarette.
Millions of 47 reading“Prohibido Fumar”or“No Smoking”, have hung up48 around the country, which first imported the tobacco into Europe 500 years ago. 49 , restrictions on the advertising and sales of cigarettes and 50 tobacco products have been introduced.
There had been 51 previous laws restricting smoking in Spain. 52 , such drastic(激进的)steps seemed unlikely to meet many conflicts, according to the government.
Polls(民意测验) 53 that the approval rate for the anti-smoking 54 was 77%. Spain’s health minister said happily that the law would be 55 by everyone, including the 8-10 million 56 among the country’s 44 million population.
Smoking is now 57 in bars and restaurants larger than 100 square meters except in special sections. Bars and restaurants that are 58 than 100 square meters can choose to be smoking or non-smoking, but they have to say 59 which they are. If anyone in Spain 60 the anti-smoking laws, he will be fined from 30 euros (35 dollars) to a huge 600,000 euros (710,000 dollars).
41. A. bright B. happy C. soft D. tough
42. A. in a hurry B. in public places C. at home D. at ease
43. A. had better B. would C. should D. used to
44. A. apart from B. wide apart C. far from D. far away
45. A. rise up B. light up C. put up D. set up
46. A. Yet B. Only C. Even D. Just
47. A. signs B. messages C. words D. pictures
48. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere
49. A. First of all B. At the same time C. Just then D. By the time
50. A. another B. other C. either D. neither
51. A. no B. such C. some D. good
52.. A. Meanwhile B. However C. Besides D. Otherwise
53. A. showed B. wrote C. prepared D. forgot
54. A. decisions B. notices C. laws D. pictures
55. A. removed B. respected C. laid aside D. given up
56. A. smokers B. policemen C. workers D. farmers
57. A. allowed B. permitted C. banned D. accepted
58. A. smaller B. larger C. bigger D. greater
59. A. easily B. proudly C. eagerly D. clearly
60. A. keeps B. remains C. breaks D. holds
参考答案：
41-45DBDAB 46-50CADBB 51-55ABACB 56-60ACADC
三、阅读理解
21. "Your homework is to collect sounds and take them down," Mrs. Olson said before class was over. She handed out sheets of paper shaped like giant ears.
On his way home, Colin glared out the school-bus window. Not fair, he thought. How could he collect enough sounds on his family's farm? If only he lived in the town.
He got off the bus when it stopped at his mailbox. But he wasn't in the mood to wave[as it drove away.
"I’m home！”Colin called when he pushed open the gate. He threw his schoolbag down on a kitchen chair.
"How was school?" His mother asked, walking in with his baby brother on her shoulder.
"I’ve got homework," Colin complained.
"Eat something before doing your chores." His mother gave him the animal biscuits. Colin ate two tigers, three lions, and a seal, then drank some milk.
Astrid, Colin's dog, woofed as Colin walked toward the barn（谷仓）．Her young dogs were yipping. Colin placed dog food into their pan. In the chicken house, Colin hurried two hens
from their nests．He put their warm eggs into his jacket. The black cow napped in the sun. Colin woke her when he poured corn into her pan. "Moo, thank you！”she seemed to say.
Colin put the eggs in the kitchen, then climbed to his tree house as usual. He could see Dad's beehives（蜂箱）by the field. Six hives usually meant plenty of humming noise. But today he couldn't hear it over the chattering sound of the sparrows，How could a person think?
"QUIET！”Colin shouted.
Suddenly, he sat up straight. Cows mooed and young dogs yipped. Chickens crackled in their yard. When Astrid began woofing below, Colin smiled broadly. "I hear you！”he called. He hurried down from the tree.
24．Why did Colin wish he lived in the town?
A. Because living on the farm was boring.
B .Because people were treated fairly there.
C .Because the town was near his school.
D .Because collecting sounds would be easier.
25．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 7 refer to?
A. Doing his homework.
B. Helping with farm work.
C. Playing with animals.
D. Babysitting his brother.
26. How many animal sounds are mentioned in the text?
A. 4. B．5． C. 6. D. 7.
27. What will Colin most probably do next?
A. Walk Astrid.
B. Gather honey.
C. Draw a giant ear.
D. Record the sounds.
参考答案：
DBCD
1．细节理解题。

根据文中“How could he collect enough sounds on his family's farm? If only he lived in the town.”可知在城市里收集声音较容易，故选D。

2．句意理解题。

根据后文“Astrid, Colin's dog, woofed as Colin walked toward the barn(谷仓)．”可知为帮助干农活，故选B。

3．细节理解题。

根据文中“Her young dogs were yipping. ”"Moo, thank you！”“Six hives usually meant plenty of humming noise.”“the chattering sound of the sparrows”“Chickens crackled in their yard.”“Astrid began woofing below,”可知一共有6种声音，故选C。

4．推理判断题。

根据第一段及第二段“How could he collect enough sounds on his family's farm?”可知后来Colin将收集声音完成老师的作业，故选D。

【备注】本文是一篇记叙文。

记叙了Colin为了完成老师布置的作业，放学后在家里遇见的各种声音等。