【2012高考必备】安徽省2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编动词和动词短语

2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编〔安徽专版〕动词和动词短
语
【安徽仿真一】24. I have heard that the train for Xining leaves at 9:15pm, but I' 11 phone the station to ______ that.
A. ensure
B. confirm
C. assume
D. examine
【答案与解析】24.B此题考查动词。

我将打去确认一下, 用confirm.A项ensure, 确保；C项assume, 假设；D项意为检查。

【安徽省级名校联考】27．The doctor's treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completely．
A．repeated B．returned C．recovered D．reminded
【答案与解析】27. C 考查动词辨析。

recover恢复；痊愈。

句意为“医生妙手回春, 病人已完全康复。

【安徽省级名校联考】34．The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going．
A．keep track of B．put up with C．come up with D．fit in with
【答案与解析】34.B 考查动词短语辨析。

keep track of:记录，跟踪；put up with: 忍受；come up with:赶上，提出，想起；fit in with: 适应。

句意：壹基金的说明将帮助您跟踪了解〔您的〕钱的去向。

【安徽名校第一次联考】31.The mascot of Shanghai Expo is “Haibao〞. It’s designed to ________ the Chinese character for “human〞, which goes with the theme of the Expo.
A. reserve
B. rescue
C. resemble
D. recognize
【答案与解析】31 C考查动词词意辨析。

resemble类似于，像；reserve 保存，预定；rescue 营救，救援；recognize认出，承认。

【安徽仿真一】34. Jane worked hard before the final exam, and it ______. She got an A. A. paid off B. showed off C. took off D. set off
【答案与解析】34.A此题考查短语动词。

paid off, 努力得到了回报；show off, 炫耀；take off, 脱掉或起飞；set off, 出发；引起。

【安徽名校第一次联考】27. While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to ______down their expenses.
A. cut
B. put
C. turn
D. settle
【答案与解析】27．A考查动词词组。

cut down 消减；put down 镇压，放下；turn down 拒绝，调低〔音量〕；settle down定居；安定下来；专心于
【安徽仿真二】23. She changed so much that I could hardly _____ her when we met again after a separationof 10 years.
A. recognize
B. know
C. remember
D. tell
【答案与解析】23．A(解析：此题考查动词的辨析。

根据句意“她变化如此大以至于分开10年后当我们再相见时我几乎认不出她来。

〞可知答案选A。

)
【安徽仿真二】29. My aunt _____ my sister to marry Henry, but my sister married Frank at last.
A. advised
B. persuaded
C. suggested
D. warned
【答案与解析】29．A(解析：此题考查动词的辨析。

根据后文“…but my sister married Frank at last．〞可知前文应为“建议〞；而advise和suggest的用法中只有“advise sb．to do sth．〞正确。

所以答案选A。

)
【安徽仿真二】31. Many questions _____ at the meeting, but he answered none.
A. came up
B. raised
C. were risen
D. asked
【答案与解析】31．A(解析：此题考查动词短语和动词的辨析。

come up和rise为不与物动词；raise和ask为与物动词；因此B和D选项应为被动；A和C选项应为主动。

所以答案选A。

)
【安徽仿真三】29. After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _____ how to ban smoking in public places.
A. look through
B. get through
C. figure out
D. take out
【答案与解析】29．C。

“look through'“‘看穿，浏览〞；“g et through〞“做完，通过〞；“figure out〞“解决，想出方法〞；“takeout'“‘拿出，取出〞。

【安徽仿真四】23. She doesn't know how to _____her naughty children.
A. manage
B. serve
C. love
D. do
【答案与解析】23．A(解析: 考查动词词义: mana ge“控制；照管；驾驭〞。

)
【安徽仿真四】27. He was always the last to leave in order to clean up the workroom and _____ the tools.
A. put away
B. take away
C. put aside
D. look after
【答案与解析】27．A(解析: 考查短语动词。

put away“放好，收藏好〞。

)
【安徽仿真五】22. It is reported that there was an air crash in Cuba. Nobody on board ______ it with all the passengers andthe crew killed.
A. avoided
B. escaped
C. missed
D. survived
【答案与解析】22．D。

此题考查动词的选用。

根据接下来的“with all the passengers and the crew killed〞可知，所有乘客和机组人员遇难，没有人“生还〞，应当选survive。

【安徽仿真五】28. There are dozens of Chinese restaurants in Chicago, but only a few
______ from the others.
A. stand out
B. try out
C. work out
D. break out
【答案与解析】28．A。

此题考查短语动词。

stand out突出，显眼。

根据句意(在芝加哥有几十家中国餐馆，但只有几家出类拔萃)可知正确答案为A。

时out试用，试验；work out解决，计算出；break out爆发。

【安徽仿真六】33. To deal with the global financial crisis, China ______ the international community to help developingcountries.
A. called on
B. called up
C. called in
D. called for
【答案与解析】33．A。

call on “要求，号召，呼吁〞；call up"给·…··打〞；call in“叫(某人)进来；来访〞；call for“去接(某人)，去取(某物)〞
【合肥临考】22. As an applicant, you'll have to _____ your potential employer ofyour enthusiasm for the job.
A. convince
B. inform
C. warn
D. remind
【答案与解析】22．A考查动词辨析。

convince sb ofsth．"让某人相信某事〞。

inform sb ofsth 通知某人某件事；warn sb of sth警告某人某件事；remind sb of sth．提醒某人某件事。

【合肥临考】30. With the Spring Festival approaching, the whole city is _____ festival atmosphere.
A. bringing out
B. showing off
C. going through
D. taking on
【答案与解析】30．D考查动词短语。

take on呈现：bring out使……显示出来；show off炫耀；go through经历，仔细检查。

句意为：随假设春节的临近，整个城市都呈现一种节口的气氛。

【安徽仿真七】28. I can ______ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand very loud noise.
A. put up with
B. get rid of
C. have effects on
D. keep away from
【答案与解析】28．A(解析：考查动词短语。

从后面的stand可以推断，这里用putup with 表示“忍受〞。

)
【安庆二模】33. The policemen ______ the house again and again, and finally found the evidence.
A. got through
B. picked up
C. went over
D. turned over
【答案】C
【安徽仿真八】26. As for the newly graduates, it is far more important to find a job you can _____ experience from than _____ you can get large salaries from.
A. gain;one
B. win; that
C. require;the one
D. get;which
【答案】A
【宣城二调】22. -- What do you think of the set of popular science books?
-- It couldn't be better! It ______ many problems we are interested in exploring.
A. covers
B. consults
C. measures
D. writes
【答案】A
【宣城二调】35. The key word in the sentence has been ______, so it doesn't make any sense to us.
A. picked up
B. left out
C. held up
D. made out
【答案】B
【安徽示范校联考】32. Though ______ in a big city, the college student was more interested in village life.
A. raised
B. grown
C. developed
D. lived
【安徽示范校联考】31. The government knows what to ______ to control the high CPI with the purpose ofensuring people's living level.
A. take in
B. take up
C. take over
D. take down
【答案】B
【合肥一中冲刺卷】32．—What do you think of Andrew?
—There are things that are not easy to ____; his coldness is one．
A．put aside B．put up with
C．think of D．get along with
【答案】B
【合肥一中冲刺卷】27．In order to ____ the financial storm, many families cut their daily expenses．
A．prevent B．survive C．quit D．miss
【答案】B
【安徽六校测试】29. When I was in danger, a bright idea suddenly____to me.
A. happened
B. hit
C. struck
D. occurred
【答案】D
【安徽六校测试】25. It was foolish of him to ____his notes during such an important test, and as a result, he got punished.
A. point to
B. keep to
C. stick to
D. refer to
【答案】D
【巢湖第一次质检】34. If you can lend me some money, I'll for it.
A. come around
B. get over
C. turn away
D. go around
【巢湖第二次质检】29. Everything in your house is in order. How do you ______ with three kids. Ellen?
A. manage B serve C. live D. help
【答案】A
【巢湖第二次质检】27. I'll be late home, Darling. Something has just ______ at work.
A. turned out
B. come up
C. taken place
D. brought out
【答案】B
【蚌埠二中冲刺模拟】22. Their expectations of me did not always____ my expectations of myself, and I grew confused.
A. suit
B. fit
C. agree
D. match
【答案】D
【蚌埠二中冲刺模拟】25. Sometimes a sensitive topic may____ in conversation.
A. turn out
B. turn up
C. come out
D. come up
【答案】D
【蚌埠二中第一次质检】33. The new administration has promised people to ______ administrative expenses by ten percent next year.
A. cut down
B. cut up
C. cut off
D. cut out
【答案】A
【皖南八校第二次联考】25. What really ______ is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.
A. matters
B. applies
C. stresses
D. functions
【答案】A
【皖南八校第二次联考】22. The boy was so careless that the glass fell from his hand and it
______ on the floor.
A. broke in
B. broke down
C. broke up
D. broke out
【答案】C
【安徽百校第三次联考】27．Recent studies have shown that most US graduates receive cash as gifts, though theamount received ______ from person to person．A．prefers B．promotes C．varies D．suffers
【答案】C
【安徽百校第三次联考】25．—You should take exercise in your spare time.
—I want to, but the little time I have outside of school is ______with part-time job.
A．taken away B．taken in C．taken out D．taken up
【答案】D
【皖北联考】31.We are often told not to do such things as don't _______a harmonious society.
A. make up
B. make for
C. take up
D. take for
【答案】B
【皖北联考】24. Words _______ her when KatlirynBigelovv was declared the Oscar winner for Best Director in2010.
A. disappointed
B. failed
C. left
D. discouraged
【答案】B
【蚌埠二中第二次质检】22. Two candidates are _______ the president of General Motors.
A. running for
B. running around
C. running after
D. running into
【答案】A。