中考复习之选词填空
中考选词填空解题技巧
中考选词填空解题技巧
1. 嘿，同学们！中考选词填空可别慌呀！就像搭积木一样，得找对合适的“小块”。
比如说，有个句子是“他__地跑过来”，那咱就得看看选项里哪个词最合适呀。
是“飞快”“慢慢”还是“迟疑”呢？这就得根据前后文来判断啦！要是前面说他很着急，那肯定选“飞快”呀！
2. 哇塞，选词填空的时候要有一双“火眼金睛”哦！就好像在一堆宝藏里找宝贝。
比如“太阳__地升起”，你是选“缓缓”呢还是“迅速”呢？想一想每天早上太阳升起的样子，不就知道答案啦！咱得细心，可别挑错啦！
3. 哎呀呀，大家要记住哦，做选词填空就像选衣服，得合适才行！比如句子是“她的心情十分__”，那“高兴”“愉快”“悲伤”放进去哪个更合适呢？这就得结合整个语境啦！可别马马虎虎地就选了哟！
4. 嘿，中考选词填空也没那么难啦！就像走迷宫，找到正确的路就行。
像“鸟儿在__歌唱”，是在“空中”呢，还是“枝头”呢？想象一下鸟儿唱歌的场景，答案不就出来了嘛！是不是挺简单的呀？
5. 同学们呀，选词填空可不能瞎蒙哦！就像拼图一样，每一块都要放对位置。
例如“他__地看着远方”，是“专注”呢，还是“随意”呢？多琢磨琢磨呀，肯定能做对的！
6. 哇哦，中考选词填空也挺有趣的嘛！就像猜谜语。
比如“风__地吹着”，那“呼呼”“轻轻”“猛烈”哪个最合适呢？动动脑筋好好想想呀！难道还能难倒我们吗？
7. 哈哈，选词填空其实就是玩游戏呀！得把词准确地放进去。
像“她笑得
__”，那“灿烂”“开心”“甜蜜”选哪个？这得靠咱平时的积累和感觉啦！大家加油哟！我觉得呀，只要掌握好方法，中考选词填空一点都不难！咱都能轻松搞定！。
中考复习之选词填空
in the form pills on Mars.It isn't as tasty as it is 1. Food is________of on Earth. in a mess 2.The robot went wrong, so everything is ___________. 3. In some ways _________,the school life in china is different from that in Britain.
中 考 复 习 之
选 词 填 空
一、介词短语：无需变化
in the form of no longer in order to out of breath in some ways all year round instead of out of control at most as usual in a mess 以......的形式 不再 为了 气喘嘘嘘 在某种程度上 全年 代替，而不是 失去控制 最短语：
say to oneself enjoy oneself teach oneself make up one's mind try one's best put all one's effort into on one's own
自言自语 玩得愉快 自学 做决定 尽全力 把全部努力投入到 靠自己
名词
excite
important difficult invent appear operate
excitement
importance difficulty invention inventor appearance operation
形容词 comfortable correct polite
22年中考英语分题型复习：语篇填空之选词填空解题技巧
much visit build simple great year from life what it
While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn __65__ the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are. 65．考查宾语从句。 根据语境可知句意是，他们会学到红旗渠精神 是什么，知道中国人民有多伟大。应填代词what，引导宾语从句， 且在从句中充当表语，意思是“什么”。故填what。
Passage 1 文体:记叙文 主题:人物介绍 建议用时:7分钟
Proud
call
and
for
letter
work
what
he
until write
Many foreigners move to China because of a strong interest in its
culture. One man has turned his interest into love and this love has
Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students 64 the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn 65 the spirit of “Red Flag Canal” is and know how great the Chinese people are.
中考英语选词填空20篇(供参考)
选词填空3before, discover , f ast, in, come, watch , so, fast it, ago , shine, not can Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "选词填空4other, move, enough, find ,desert, make, use , another, friend , carry , trouble, friendYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.选词填空5The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. Allaround us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.选词填空6Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."选词填空7Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was achild, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy's father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.选词填空8"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. Theyare usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.选词填空9More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The babywas in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog'sgrave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.10选词填空My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my 13 , Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile away my unhappiness.“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked su ch a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 18______. She often helped me with my study in her free time.In the end, I 19._______ well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20.____ in life.11【江西省2011】（B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空白，并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。
中考语文选词填空的解题方法与技巧
中考语文选词填空的解题方法与技巧
1. 嘿，要做好中考语文选词填空，首先你得好好理解词义呀！这就好比你得清楚每个工具是干啥用的。
比如说“安静”和“宁静”，一个强调没有声音，一个强调氛围的平和。
“教室里很安静”，“夜晚的乡村格外宁静”，这样不就区分开啦！
2. 还有啊，注意语境特别重要！别瞎填哦！就像你去参加派对得穿合适的衣服一样。
“在庄重的场合，大家都很（）”，那肯定是“严肃”而不是“活泼”呀！
3. 千万别忘了词性哦！动词、名词啥的得分清楚。
“快乐地（）”，那肯
定得填个动词呀，比如“奔跑”。
这就像拼图得找对形状才能拼上嘛！
4. 逻辑关系也不能忽视呀！句子前后得顺起来。
“他先去了北京，（）又
去了上海”，那自然是“然后”呀，总不能是“首先”吧！
5. 多积累词语也是关键呀！你肚子里词儿多了，选择不就多啦。
就像你的玩具多了，玩起来就更有意思了！
6. 仔细分析句子结构哦！看看缺啥成分。
“（）的天空”，那就是填个形
容词嘛，“湛蓝”“晴朗”不就可以选了。
7. 别着急呀，慢慢做，时间有的是！不然一慌张不就容易出错啦。
好比跑步，着急就容易摔倒呀！
8. 中考语文选词填空其实没那么难，只要你用心，肯定能搞定！加油吧，同学们！
我的观点结论：做好中考语文选词填空，需要理解词义、注意语境和词性、关注逻辑关系、多积累词语、分析句子结构以及保持耐心，这样就能提高准确率。
中考英语人教版选词填空技巧专项
we (us our ours ourselves)
we but kind from think easy hear tooth tell hard
There are a lot of interesting things in the world. If someone__t_e_ll_s__you that they can fish in the desert, you must__t_h_in_k___they are joking. But this is true. In some places of Africa, people can fish in the desert. It must be very interesting to get some fish _fr_o_m__the sand. And in the woods of Asia there is a _k_in_d__of bird. To our suprise, this kind of bird doesn't eat anything but iron. I think the bird must have _h_a_rd_e_r_body parts than the iron. We all know that snakes can eat mice.__b_u_t___in a place in Africa a kind of big mouse can eat snakes. Isn't it interesting? Have you ever _h_e_a_r_d_ of “brush trees” ? They are different from the trees we know. People can use their branches to brush_te_e_t_h__. Can you believe it?
中考选词填空的解题方法与技巧
中考选词填空的解题方法与技巧
方法：
1.首先看选项判断15个选项词性和词意；（名词、动词、形容词、副词一般只考这四种词性）注：一个单词可能有多个词性和词意
2.然后看文章，通过判断句子缺少什么成分或什么词修饰什么词来判断空格单词的词性又或是固定搭配，再根据上下文的意思，选出正确答案。
技巧：
1.利用排除法更容易选对；
2.注意转折词、否定词、连接词等可判断单词为贬义词或者褒义词；注意：1.练习时可以将选项15个单词按词性分类，并标出意思，更容易判断，
2.如选项单词出现极为简单的单词，则需考虑它不常用的意思；
3.一般不会考到单词特别偏的词性及词意。
九年级英语选词填空
九年级英语中考复习选词填空专项练习( 1 )We can ’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don ’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build housesalong lines where 2. ________ of the earth ’s plates(板块) join together. Second,if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses onrocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ aspossible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6.________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hitthe part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However,people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and aroundSan Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings willbe destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ himbroken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrellawith him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4_______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up theumbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off,he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That ’s 7________ !” Mr.Brown ’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready.After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You ’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in thesame seat. He looked atMr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You ’ve had a 10 ________day,” he said.( 3 )The farmer 1. ________ out to him, “What are you growing , Grandpa? ”The old man 2 . ________ for a moment, then said, “Swim over 3. ________ I’ll tellyou.”The farmer didn’t like the 4. ________ of swimming across the river. But he wanted to know 5. ________ the old man was doing. He swam over. The old man said very 6. ________ in his ear, “ I’m planting peas in my 7. ________ .”“ You should have shouted. I would have 8. ________ quite clearly on that side.”Said the farmer.“ Oh, no, I wouldn’t 9. ________ that . The sparrows would have heard me and 10. ________ my peas.”( 4 )Mrs Andrews had a young cat, and it was the cat’s first winter. One evening it was 1.________ when it began to snow heavily. Mrs Andrews looked 2. ________it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, 3. ________ she telephone the police and said, “ I have4. ________ a small black cat. Has5. ________ found one? ”“ No，madam, ” said the policeman at the other end, “ But cats are really very 6. ________ animals. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melts (融化) or somebody finds them, they are quite 7. ________ .”Mrs Andrews felt 8. ________ when she heard this. “ And ,” she said, “ Our cat is very 9. ________. She almost talks. ”The policeman was getting tired, “Well then, ” he said “ Why don’t you put your 10.________ down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now. ”( 5 )Here are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1 . ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. Themessages went from village to village by 5.________ .Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. When a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9. ________ the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?( 6 )Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears. The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”( 7 )A man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 . ________ .“I like football, Doctor.” He said, “ Please help me. My life has 2. ________ been a good one since I became 3. ________ in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even 4.________ from it in my sleep. When I close my 5.________,I’m out there in the football field and 6. ________ after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more 7. ________than I was before I went to bed. What am I going to do? ”The doctor sat back and said, “ First of all, you 8. ________ to do your best not to dream(做梦) about football. Before you fall asleep, try to 9. ________about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“ Are you crazy (疯了) ?” the man shouted, “ I’ll 10. ________ the ball !”1．problem 2.never 3. interested 4.get away 5.eyes 6. running 7.tired 8.have9.think 10.miss( 8 )You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.( 9 )The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hoursand hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.( 10 )Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________ officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit."1.France2.hot3. beard4. photo5. office6. passport7. second8. Suddenly9. teach 10. in surprise( 11 )Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1.inventor2. asking3.how4.so5. more6.to be7.interested8.playing9. safety 10.thankful( 12 )"Dreams (梦 ) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several 2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are 3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over 4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams. Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly 9. more 10. why( 13 )More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑） and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.( 14 )Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________ during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soonchange, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great 7. ________ to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.( 15 )Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 . The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________. The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuseme, but 9. ________ you read at all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will comehere to buy glasses? ”( 17 )In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paintshapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Alsoyou have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lotof them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them.Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.( 18 )A: Good morning, madam. May I help you?B: Yes, I’m afraid I 1 my handbag on the taxi this morning!A: What’s 2 the handbag?B: About 5000 yuan.A: 3 else?B: Yes, my ID card, I think.A: By the way, have you 4 for the taxi ticket?B: Yes, the ticket 5 is 3456789.A: Well, I’ll help you to call the taxi 6 . ( Knocking at the door)B: Come in, please.A: Good morning, sir. I found this handbag on my taxi and I 7 it here. There’s much money 8 .B: Thank you very much. (turning to the woman). Is this your handbag?A: Yes, it’s 9 . Thank goodness! 10 a kind man! Thank you.1.( 19 )Have you ever been to Disneyland? For most of the kids 1 the world, this2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we3 young,we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and manyDisney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually,you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, oneis in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies,9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .( 20 )Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as manykinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get thenutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Somefoods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruitsand three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙)to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much dochildren 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8 computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.( 21 )I went on a camping trip in the mountains with my classmate. After hiking all day,we 1A good place to camp for the whole night. We make a campfire so that we can cookour 2 . We roasted some hot dogs and potatoes and 3 some lemonade. When it got 4 , we told ghost stories by sitting 5 the campfire.Later when we lay down to go to 6 , we listened to the sounds of crickets(蟋蟀) and some 7 moving around in the grass. We 8 there were someghosts nearby. “ What?” we asked. “ I think I hear someone walking in the woods. ”Kathy said. Soon we all 9 footsteps and we were all so 10 that we couldn’t go to sleep.Of course, there was no one there, but we have very active imagination(想象).( 22 )A: What are you going to do next weekend?B: I have no 1 . What about you?A: I don’t know. Do you want to do something 2 me?B: Sure. What do you want to do?A: How about 3 fishing on Saturday?B: OK. 4 are we going to meet?A: Let’s meet at my house. My father has a boat. He can 5 us fishingon the lake.B: What time shall we leave?A: Let’s leave at 5: 30 in the 6 . Fishing is good at that time.B: So early? Can we 7 it a little later?A: Well, no 8 . What about 6:00?B: Great. We are sure to 9 ourselves. 10 you at 6:00 on Saturday morning.A: OK. Bye!1。
中考英语选词填空专题(解析版)
选词填空知识精讲一、题型根据句子的内容，确定词义，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，确定词性和词形变化，把这些单词填入空白处，使文章正确、通顺。
这种题型考查的是学生对于句子的理解能力和基础语法的运用能力，特别是单词的词性和词形转化能力。
它是介于阅读理解和书面表达之间的一种题型。
二、解题技巧1. 在拿到题目后，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性作简单的标记，例如：名词-n.，动词-v.，形容词-a.，副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2. 通读句子，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。
理解句子内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3. 在选定单词或词组后，不要轻率地填入。
在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。
当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。
例如：match-matches，friend-friend‘s/friends’。
其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词，例如：sun-sunny，use-useful/useless/used，danger-dangerous；在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- to do，现在分1词-doing，过去分词-done，固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…)。
形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或最高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑，例如：interesting-more /the most interesting，happy-happily，happy –happiness；填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法;数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法，例如：three-third，2/3-two thirds，one thousand/thousands of ;冠词只需要在a或an之间判别，如a girl/an old man；当遇到介词和连词时，就更简单，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。
备战2022年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(单句类)解析版
备战2022年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（单句类）一、选词填空（词汇运用）1．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（1）The silk dress feels and comfortable.（2）America is the largest country in the world.（3）The WWF placed the elephant on the endangered list.（4）Harry the drink and pocketed the change without counting it.（5）The of printing helped the spread of learning and knowledge. 2．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次。
（1）John a job in a great company in Shanghai last month.（2）It is a good for her to study Chinese history in Beijing.（3）Two of the students in my class live in the school.（4）My grandfather still play tennis often, he is in his eighties.（5）The meeting will be held tomorrow, but knows the exact time for sure. 3．用方框中所单词或词组的适当形式填空。
每词只能用一次。
（1）As the grade students, we are facing many challenges at present.（2）Miss black's beauty and kindness has won the of people around her.（3）Jim kept working hard all the time and at last he .（4）— Who is one of the greatest in your opinion?— Edison Thomas.（5）It's too noisy. Would you mind the radio?4．用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。
中考九年级语文上册专题3选词填空(重点部编版解析版)
专题3 选词填空（重点）专题概述和解题方法指导选词填空主要是考查考生的词语辨析能力和词语的实际运用能力。
做此类题需要注意以下方面：1.拿捏词义的轻重。
我们应该拿捏词语的程度来适应语义和语境。
近义词虽然表达的意思是相近的，但在表现事物的某种特征或程度上，往往有轻重之别。
我们辨析时就要注意区别。
例如：“损坏”“毁坏”“破坏”其表现的程度就层层升级，依次加重。
再如：“陌生”与“生疏”，两个词都有“不熟悉”的意思。
但“陌生”表示对一个人或事物因初次接触而不熟悉;“生疏”则可表示对一个人或事物以前熟悉或曾经有过接触，因相隔时间长变得不熟悉了，或者因接触时间不长次数不多所以不熟悉。
2.限定词义的范围。
有些近义词虽指同一事物，但所指范围却有大有小，这种分别也是辨析近义词的一个标准。
例如：“边疆”“边境”“边界”范围是越来越小。
“边疆”指远离中心的地方，靠近国界的领土，范围大，同时这个概念比较抽象;“边境”指靠近国界的地方，范围较小，同时这个概念比较具体。
“边界”仅指一条界限，范围最小。
再如：“年纪”与“年龄”。
“年纪”专指人的年龄，词义范围小，“年龄”指人或动物植物已生存的年数，词义范围大。
如：（1）校园里的两棵银杏树，看上去它们的年龄足有千年。
（2）你这把年纪还带头干活，我们这些年青人哪敢怠慢？这里的例（1）的“年龄”就不能换成“年纪”。
3.揣摩词义侧重。
有些近义词虽指意义相似，但由于词素构成不同往往所指的侧重点不同，使用就有所不同。
例如：“景色”与“景点”，“景色”侧重指景象、情景。
“景点”侧重指景物的地点。
再如：“诡辩”与“狡辩”都指无理强辩，但“诡辩”着重在“诡”，即欺诈、怪异，“诡辩”就是用欺诈的手段，奇怪的言辞，似是而非的论证来为自己的谬论辩护。
“狡辩”着重在“狡”，即不老实，耍花招，“狡辩”是歪曲事实，狡猾的为自己的错误言行辩解。
4.分清词性和语法功能。
近义词一般词性相同，但也有词性不同或不完全相同的。
中考复习之选词填空及答案
中考复习之选词填空及答案I.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ________(actor). I am his fan.2.If you can answer all the questions ________(correct), you will get a gift from the host.3. Who do you think is the most suitable for the ________(student) Union?4. To reduce air pollution, wed better ride more often instead of __________(drive)．5. — Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next door?— No, I was chatting online with friends.6. David fell ________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you’ll become ________(healthy) than before.8. We organized a lot of activities to celebrate our school’s ________(fifty) birthday last month.9. Wearing red can help you make a ________(decide)10. We’re talking about where ________(spend) our coming summer holiday.11. The _______China-South Asia EXPO opened in Kunming on June 6, 2013. (one)12. After coming back from the storm, she felt she was not________. (she)13. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them________. (brave)14. In life, you’ll get what you put in. You have two________, one to help yourself and the other to help those around you. (hand)15. We are very _______that a student from our school has won the prize.(pride)16. In spring, we can see green____________(leaf) and grass everywhere.17. Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia, Europe. She was the________ (young) of three children of the family.18. You’d better go home to see your parents________(two) a week. They need more care.19. The doctor advised me to eat__________(healthy) and exercise a lot.20. CCTV is starting a project___________(call) ―Looking for the most beautiful country teachers‖.21. —Mr. Zhang, could I__________(borrow) your dictionary? —Yes, you can.22. Many trees___________(plant) in my hometown every year.23. Miss Lee_________teach) us English since she came here three years ago.24. Mr. Jiang is a learned person, and he has lots of __________（know）.25. The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people （polite）.26. All the__________（village）living conditions have changed greatly in recent years.27. My teacher did what he could __________（make）his class lively.28. It’s cool and __________ (sun) in autumn in our hometown.29. Liu Yang became the __________ (one) Chinese woman in space on June 16, 2012.30. Please finish your food. There are many hungry __________ (baby) in the world, you know.31. The boy is too young to know the __________ (dangerous) of smoking.32. Nancy wants to become a __________ (translate) when she grows up.33. Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help __________ (polite).34. The Internet makes our life nicer, __________ (easy) and more colorful than before.35. Last Sunday I saw an __________ (pleasant) thing in the park — trash lay everywhere.36. Why not __________ (bring) your cousin with you to visit the museum?37. I __________ (listen) but heard nothing. 3. A new plan began (form) in her mind.38. Either Tom or she __________ (be) going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home.39. My teacher told me ―“either” has two __________ (pronounce).40. When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)41. They looked very _____ (interest) in the idea.42. After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit)43. Help __________ (you) to the fish, everyone.44. What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ (far) information about it.45. A ___________ (frighten) sight stopped them from going forward.46. He seemed very _________. (happy)He got a D in the English test.47. As the ______ (say)goes, ― No pains, no gains.48. Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth)49. His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)50. My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour)51. The street has been __________ by the workers. (wide)52. School will be over in a few _____time. ( month )53. I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)54. There are many __________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)5. There used to be a great ____________ between the two families. (friend)56. The river is twenty _______ deep. (foot)57. Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)58. Let’s cut this loaf of bread into ________. (half)59. Air __________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)60. They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)61. World Environment Day is on the __________ (five) of June.62. What a __________ (sun) day! Let’s go hiking.63. China became the second __________(large) movie market in the world, behind the US.64. We often ask __________ (us) how we can do more for our country.65. What do you think is the greatest __________(invent) of the twentieth century?66. Lost in Thailand is a Chinese comedy __________ (direct) by Xu Zheng.67.—Is your father at home? —No, I’m afraid he __________ (go) out.68. Have you heard that some people __________(send) to Mars in a few years?69. This story tells us a lesson— the early bird __________(catch) the worm.70.Guo Chuan is the first Chinese __________ (realize) the dream of sailing around the world.71.Many people like to add some sugar while __________(drink) black tea.72.Mo Yan, a Chinese writer __________ (honor) with the Nobel Prize last year.73.—Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning? — Yes, I__________ (promise).74.If you need our new programme list, I’ll be happy ____(send) you one. Please leave your e-mail address here.75.—Why did the policeman stop your car? —I __________ (make) a call at that moment . What a bad day!76. The 2014 Youth Olympic Games __________ (hold) in Nanjing from August 16th to 28th.77. I didn’t realize I __________ (leave) the key at home until I got to my car. So I had to go back.78.—The newspaper says all the museums will be open for free soon. Do you know that?—Yes. But the local government __________ (not confirm) it yet. Let’s just wait and see.79.Thanks for _______ (choice) me. I’ll do my best.80.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ (act)in China.81．Excuse me, what is the __________of this word? (mean)82．All the __________of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)83．The video game machine is so __________that all of us are __________in it. (interest)84．We are __________thankful for all your help.(true)85．Our life today is much__________than before. (good)86．December is the __________month of a year. (twelve)87．" Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at the children __________ (angry)88．Did you enjoy __________at yesterday's party? (you)89．Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour __________the flowers.(water)90．Computers can work out problems far __________than human beings. (quick)91．Children should do some housework. It is also a way of __________.(relax)92．Many animals are so __________to us. (help)93．The famous __________can speak 3 languages. (science)94．Don't believe her. I can __________say that she did not tell us the __________ (true)95．These artists use __________things or men as their models. They draw pictures __________well. (real) 96．He is a __________scientist. He comes from __________ (German)97．I know these __________over there quite well. (fish )98．The old man likes to live in a __________place. Now he is sitting there __________。
中考英语备考《选词填空》12选10 练习题附答案
中考英语备考选词填空(12选10) 练习题(含答案) 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，其中有两个词是多余的。
1.Why is "buy things" in Chinese spoken as maidongxi (buy east and west), but not mainanbei (buy south and north)?One theory(假说) says maidongxi has 1_______ to do with the five elements(要素): jin (metal), mu (wood), shui ( water), huo (fire) and tu (earth ). In Chinese culture, the four 2________ have to do with these elements. East matches wood, west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water.If someone carries nan (south)and bei (north)in a basket, it means to 3_______ water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong(east )and xi(west)in one’s basket, of course they can carry metal and wood.There are also more common explanations.One says that in the Tang Dynasty(唐代), here 4________ two popular markets in Chang’an, the capital China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the 5_______ was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market 6_______, and then went to the West Market. As time went 7_______, people started to describe shopping as "buying east and west”.The last theory is about Chinas trading history. Around the 5th 8________ , China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods (货物 ) happened to come from the east (Japan)and the west(Arabia). Markets 9________ “thing from the east and west”. It was short for "east and west" 10____________.Which theory do you prefer?2.Mao Dun was the pen name of Shen Dehong (Shen Yanbing). He is one of the most 1_________ novelists of modern China. He was born in 1896. He began his career as a 2__________ in 1916. In 1920, he translated The Constitution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(《苏联共产党党章》) into Chinese. One year 3____________ in Shanghai, Mao Dun became the first writer to join the Communist Party of China. He was China's first Minister of Culture and was elected chairman of the Chinese Writers' Association in 1978. On March 27, 1981, he 4____________ of illness in Beijing.During the period from 1974 5__________ his death, Mao Dun lived and worked in Beijing, and finished writing his reminiscences(回忆录).During his last years, Mao Dun had difficulty 6____________ around and did most of his reading and writing in his bedroom. A single bed, a pillow, sheet and quilt(被子) remain positioned 7__________ they were before his death. Some books that he often read during his last 8__________ are piled on a bedside table. Mao kept pens and paper beside him so that he could write down 9____________ thoughts as he woke up at midnight. On his deathbed, he donated royalties( 版税 )of 250, 000 yuan to the Chinese Writers' Association to establish the Mao DunLiterature Prize as a way to 10___________ excellent Chinese novelists.3.World famous physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on 14th March, 2018.Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He went to school in a 1________ city near London. Although he did well, he was 2_________ top of his class. After 3_______ school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology(宇宙学).At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad 4________ that stopped him from moving or talking. He couldn't communicate except by blinking(眨眼). He sat 5_________ a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moved two fingers to 6 ___________ the computer's mouse. He chose his 7__________ from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “ I’ve had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said.“8___________ it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award---the 9___________ achievement in physics.Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad 10______________ situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair," he once said. "You Just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”4.In 2050, a small cloud floats（漂浮） through the air in a hospital operating room(手术室). In the room a patient, suffering from cancer, lies on a table. The cloud surrounds(包围)the patient, 1__________ her body and filling her lungs(肺). The cloud is not smoke or steam. It is made of millions of microscopic robots called nano-robots(纳米机器人). These tiny robots 2________ from cell((细胞)to cell in the patient's body, destroying the cancer cells.Fighting cancer with nano-robots is 3__________ an idea today, but scientists say that it would be possible in the future. Using nano-robots for good purposes such as fighting disease 4_________ repairing the environment may be the solution to many of today's problems.However, nano-robots could be a 5___________ risk as well. Since nano-robots are so tiny, they will have to work in large teams of many thousands to many millions. For this reason, nano-robots will have to be programmed to build 6___________ . Scientists will not have the ability to build millions of nano-robots one by one.This 7_____________ to reproduce(复制) is making some scientists worried. What if something goes wrong in the programming? Quite a lot of crazy nano-robots would be far 8_________ than any disease. Some people think that if they get out of control, nano-robots could destroy the Earth.What should be done? Should we continue researching nano-robots or should we search 9___________ other methods? This is one of the many difficult 10___________ that we have to make in the future.5.Maybe many people in the world can not believe this, but the world's most expensive coffee is pretty terrible. Black Ivory coffee is made from beans which are often 1___________ and digested(消化) by Thai elephants. And the price of 2___________ is at $1, 100 per kilogram. Isn't it very 3______________?As we all know, elephants in Thailand are very good at painting, but we don't know they 4_________ make great coffee at all. People can 5__________ the rare Black Ivory at only four resorts(度假村) around the world. There are three in the Maldives and the 6___________ one inThailand. However, people in the special Anantara Resorts come up 7____________ an unusual idea of making coffee from elephant-digested beans. 8__________ do they use this way to make the great coffee?It seems like a very terrible and boring idea, 9___________ in fact this idea Is correctly right in theory . According to the research， enzymes(酶类) in the elephants’ 10_____________ are able to break down the proteins(蛋白质) in the coffee beans， and because proteins are one of the main ingredients of its bitterness(苦味), less protein means less of the bitterness.6.When gold was found in California, the USA in 1848, many people left all they had and went there in order to find gold. Two brothers sold all the things 1__________ the people in the gold rush(淘金). They found gold and said the gold belonged to them, and no one else could take it away.Then they started to dig the gold out of the mine(矿). All went 2___________ at first. They were very excited. But then 3___________ strange happened. There was suddenly no gold any more. It seemed that the gold was only on the 4__________. The brothers continued their work, but they ended up 5___________ success after many times. They were disappointed 6___________ they gave up at last. They sold their tools and the mine for 7____________ of dollars, and took the train back home.The man who 8_________ the mine asked an engineer to examine the rock there. The engineer told him to continue digging in the same place. Soon, they succeeded. The place where they found gold was just three feet 9____________ than the one where the two brothers had stopped.A little more persistence(坚持) and the two brothers would be very 10____________.There is gold in you, too, You also have talents. Will you keep digging to find and develop your talents?7.A student asked his teacher, “ What is greed(贪婪)?” The teacher said，“To1________ the answer to your question, go to the chocolate factory and pick the chocolate you like best. But there is a rule. As you pass 2__________ the factory, you cannot turn back.”The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw one chocolate wrapped(包装) 3__________ . He really liked it but he thought that he might find a much 4_________ one later. 5________ he walked further and saw another chocolate. But again, he thought the same and took 6_________ . When he reached near the end of the factory, he couldn't see any bigger chocolate and started to regret his 7__________ of letting it go.Finally, he gave up. He went back to the teacher with 8________ hands and explained what he had done.The teacher told him, "You liked one chocolate very much but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized what you missed was the best chocolate you could find there. That is 9_________ greed.”In our life we let go of many good things because of our greed of having even better ones. This is human nature. But we let go of many good things 10_________ can give us similar satisfaction and make us happy. Learn to make your choice wisely.8.It is said that Four-joy Meatballs were first developed in Tang Dynasty(朝代).One year, the emperor(皇帝) 1_________ the imperial examination(殿试)and many students from the whole country took part in it. And 2__________ them, there was the famous Zhang Jiuling. To everyone's 3___________, the poorly dressed Zhang took the first place in the exam and later became the son-in-law(女婿)ofthe emperor. Usually，people were 4_________ when they werein such happy events, but he wasn't. He was deeply sad because the serious flood(洪水) drove his parents to other places 5____________ any news.6____________ , on the wedding(婚礼) day, Zhang got the news about his parents and sent the guards to bring them back to the capital. And also on that day, the cook who understood 7__________ feelings cooked four big meatballs, and explained the meanings to Zhang. "It is named ‘Four Consummations(圆满 )’. The first consummation is your achievement of the 8__________ place in the imperial examination, the second for your wedding, the third for you to become the emperor’s son-in-law, and the last for finding your 9___________,” the cook said. Upon this answer, Zhang Jiuling had a great laugh and said, “ Just call it Four-Joy Meatballs.”Since then, the Four-Joy Meatballs were passed down 10___________ now. Nowadays the dish is often seen on the dinner table. Many people still like it9.There are 24 solar terms （节气）in China. The Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of 1_________. It falls on April 20 this year.This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known 2_________ “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of 3__________ rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring a(n)4 ____________ with you.But this is a great time for planting crops. If you 5___________ the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers 6_________ vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain 7___________ , farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say，“ Spring rain is as precious(珍贵的)as oil. "It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.There are 8_________ many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon(椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes 9__________ and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China. the tea 10__________ are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.10.What's the most popular school activity for American students? The answer is the school dance. Most American high schools have 1__________ least two dances during the year, one in winter and the other in spring. Students take part in these dances 2__________ it's a great chance for them to meet new friends and to be sociable(好交际的). At the school dance, every 3________is from all grades and classes.4_________ all students take part in the school dance? The answer is "No". At the school dance, there will be strict 5__________ to help to create an enjoyable evening for the students.Most schools only accept dancers under 21 years 6_________ . And in order to create a safe environment, all the dancers will be given a check before 7____________ come into the dance area. This is acceptable(可接受的).But some rules may be a little bit over the top. For example, a school once asked its students to keep a standing position while they were 8______________.As a result, the students 9____________ don't have the chance of showing their cool dancing skills. However, you'd better not 10____________ the rules, or you'll be asked to leave the dance floor, or even worse, be put on a “do not invite” list.11.Everyone wants to relax after studying for a long time. I have many ways of relaxing 1_______ . Let me tell you some of my favorites.I am a big sports fan, so the way I relax is to 2_________ or play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, but I am interested in all kinds of sports. Whether I am playing tennis or watching a game on TV, it is exciting to see team 3____________ doing their best. It's amazing tosee players playing very 4______________ . It's true that playing sports is not physically “relaxing”, but I find it really cool, and a good way of "relaxing" my brain after a day’s hard study.I enjoy listening to music, and I always have some music playing 5__________ my free time, Ilisten to all types, and especially I 6______________ listening to beautiful piano music when I was young. Some people can't study 7_____________ listening to music. But for me, I believe I can study 8_____________ by listening to light songs.Some people 9____________ to relax by traveling. I don't have a favorite place, but I hear that traveling in Japan is really enjoyable. I like visiting 10______________ kinds of places and eating famous snacks there. I also enjoy sightseeing and seeing how the culture and people change from place to place.12.In today's world, sleep experts often say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn 1_________ their smart phones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain 2____________ , and then influence their sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans often use a computer or some other 3__________ of electronic products in the hour before bed.Researchers find that man-made light 4__________ some electronic products at night may reduce(减少) the brain chemicals that help sleep. In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a screen for different time while measuring how much light5__________ eyes received. They found that two hours of 6____________ before a bright screen at night reduced the sleep chemical levels by about 22%.Then the researchers studied the college students 7____________ often used computers at night. They got the 8_____________ results. And researchers say that may not only cause sleeplessness, but also 9____________ the risk of obesity(肥胖症)， diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.To be on the safe side, the researchers suggest that we should use computer less than before, 10___________ turn down our screens as much as possible before sleeping.参考答案：1. 1.something2.directions3.carry4.were5.other6.first7.by8.century9.sold ter2. 1. famous 2. writer3. later4. died5. until6. getting7. as8. years9. his 10. encourage3. 1.small 2. never 3. leaving4. illness5. on6 control 7. words 8. But 9. highest 10. their4. 1. covering 2. move 3. only 4 or5. bad6. themselves7.ability 8 more dangerous 9. for 10. decisions5. 1. eaten 2. it 3. funny 4 also 5 enjoy6. fourth7. with8. Why9. but 10, stomachs6. 1. to join 2 well 3. something 4, surface 5. without6. that7.hundreds8. bought9. deeper 10. rich7. 1. find 2. through 3. nicely 4. bigger 5. So6. nothing7. decision8. empty9. called 10, which8. 1. held 2. among 3. surprise 4. excited 5. Without6. Luckily7. his8. first9. parents 10. until9. 1. them 2. for 3 more 4. umbrella 5. miss6, or 7. falls 8. also 9. wonderful 10 leaves10 1. at 2. because 3 student 4. Can 5 rules6. old7. they8. dancing9. usually 10. break11 1. myself 2, watch 3 members 4. well 5. during6. enjoyed7. while8. better9. choose 10 different 12 1. off 2 more active 3 kinds 4. from 5. their6. sitting7. who8. similar9. raise 10 or。
中考英语选词填空100篇
中考英语选词填空100篇中考英语选词填空100篇一、初中词汇1. —What color ____________ you like, blue or red?—Blue, please.A. doB. doesC. areD. is2. We must ____________ at a red light.A. walkB. runC. driveD. stop3. The ____________ of the United States is Washington D.C.A. capitalB. populationC. languageD. leader4. My sister usually ____________ at six o'clock in the morning.A. wakes upB. puts onC. goes toD. gets up5. You can buy some stamps ____________ the post office.A. atB. onC. inD. by6. Would you like a ____________ of bread for breakfast?A. glassB. plateC. bottleD. slice7. Tom is very good at basketball, he can ____________ it very well.A. speakB. playC. danceD. sing8. It is important to ____________ your hands before eating.A. washB. cleanC. dryD. cook9. I have three ____________ and two sisters in my family.A. brothersB. mothersC. fathersD. daughters10. The Great Wall is a very famous ____________ in China.A. riverB. buildingC. mountainD. wall二、日常用语11. When you meet someone for the first time, you can say "Nice to____________ you."A. meetB. sawC. seeD. watched12. Can you tell me ____________ for the nearest post office?A. howB. whatC. whenD. where13. We should always ____________ others and be kind to them.A. loveB. hateC. ignoreD. hurt14. You can ____________ a cake for your friend's birthday.A. bakeB. cookC. makeD. eat15. I enjoy ____________ stories to my little sister before bed.A. tellingB. hearingC. readingD. watching16. Don't forget to ____________ off the lights when you leave the room.A. turnB. openC. closeD. switch17. You need to ____________ a seat belt when driving.A. wearB. putC. takeD. use18. If you feel sick, you should go to see a ____________.A. teacherB. doctorC. policemanD. postman19. It's polite to say " ____________ you" when someone does something nice for you.A. PleaseB. ThankC. SorryD. Excuse20. You can ____________ a bus to go to the museum.A. driveB. rideC. walkD. run三、家庭和学校生活21. My school starts at ____________ in the morning and ends at four in theafternoon.A. sixB. eightC. tenD. twelve22. I usually have lunch ____________ twelve and one o'clock.A. onB. atC. inD. for23. My father likes to watch TV ____________ he comes back from work.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while24. We have a big ____________ in our living room, it's very comfortable to sit on.A. bedB. sofaC. chairD. table25. My brother is ____________ than me, he is taller and stronger.A. biggerB. smallerC. shorterD. thinner26. We have a test ____________ English every Friday.A. forB. inC. onD. at27. I like to study ____________ and do my homework with my friends after school.A. aloneB. quietlyC. loudlyD. together28. My mother usually cooks ____________ for dinner, such as fish, tofu and vegetables.A. meatB. soupC. riceD. noodles29. We need to keep our classroom ____________, such as throwing rubbish into the trash can.A. cleanB. dirtyC. messyD. tidy30. My favorite ____________ is art, I like to draw and paint beautiful pictures.A. subjectB. teacherC. bookD. sport四、生活常识和科学知识31. The earth ____________ around the sun.A. movesB. staysC. stopsD. goes32. The ____________ is the biggest planet in our solar system.A. VenusB. MarsC. JupiterD. Saturn33. A ____________ is a place where people keep and display animals for people to see.A. museumB. parkC. zooD. theater34. ____________ is the device we use to keep time.A. ClockB. RadioC. CameraD. Computer35. The ____________ is the main source of energy for our planet.A. windB. waterC. sunD. coal36. We need to ____________ our teeth after every meal.A. brushB. washC. cleanD. scrub37. Glass is ____________ and can break easily.A. softB. hardC. weakD. strong38. We use a ____________ to see things that are far away.A. telescopeB. microphoneC. cameraD. speaker39. ____________ is a type of energy that we get from plants and animals.A. CoalB. GasolineC. Solar powerD. Biomass40. We should ____________ water before drinking it in order to make it clean.A. boilB. freezeC. stirD. pour五、人类文化41. People in ____________ celebrate the Spring Festival every year.A. JapanB. KoreaC. ChinaD. Thailand42. In China, we usually ____________ dumplings during the SpringFestival.A. eatB. makeC. buyD. sell43. The ____________ is the oldest and most important book in China.A. BibleB. QuranC. Dao De JingD. Book of Changes44. In the West, people usually decorate the Christmas tree with____________.A. eggsB. flowersC. fruitsD. lights45. In many countries, people ____________ presents to each other on their birthdays.A. giveB. buyC. makeD. receive46. The ____________ is a musical instrument that is very popular in China.A. guitarB. pianoC. violinD. erhu47. Shakespeare is a famous ____________.A. singerB. painterC. writerD. dancer48. The ____________ is the highest mountain in the world.A. EverestB. KilimanjaroC. FujiD. Rocky49. ____________ is a popular sport in the United States.A. FootballB. CricketC. SwimmingD. Tennis50. The ____________ is a symbol of love and romance in many cultures.A. ringB. watchC. necklaceD. bracelet六、阅读理解Passage 1This is a photo of my family. My dad is wearing a blue shirt and standing next to my mom. My mom is wearing a green dress and holding my baby sister. I am standing between my parents, wearing a red hat and a yellow shirt. We took this photo during our trip to the beach last summer.51. Who is wearing a green dress in the photo?A. Dad.B. Mom.C. The baby.D. The writer.52. When did the family take this photo?A. Last Christmas.B. Last summer.C. Last winter.D. Last spring.53. Where did the family go for their trip?A. The beach.B. The mountain.C. The park.D. The zoo.Passage 2Mike is a student from New York. He is now studying in China. He takes Chinese classes every day. He likes Chinese culture and Chinese food. He often eats dumplings and noodles. One day, he went to a Chinese restaurant and ordered kung pao chicken. He likes it very much and wants to learn how to cook it. He asked the chef for help. The chef taught him how to cook kung pao chicken.54. Where is Mike from?A. China.B. Japan.C. America.D. England.55. What does Mike study in China?A. Chinese food.B. Chinese history.C. Chinese language.D. Chinese art.56. What does Mike often eat?A. Dumplings and noodles.B. Pizza and hamburgers.C. Sushi and sashimi.D. Fish and chips.57. What did Mike order in the Chinese restaurant?A. Fried rice.B. Kung pao chicken.C. Sweet and sour pork.D. Mapo tofu.58. Who taught Mike how to cook kung pao chicken?A. His teacher.B. His classmates.C. His friend.D. The chef.七、写作59. Write a short paragraph about your favorite animal.My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas are very cute and friendly. They live in bamboo forests in China. They usually eat bamboo leaves and shoots. They can also climb trees and swim in the water. Pand。
中考英语复习之选词填空专项1
中考英语复习之选词填空专项一、考点、热点分析选词填空的常考知识点1、名词新课程标准要求初中毕业生要掌握1500-1600个单词,200-300个词组和短语；名词需要注意单复数2、动词动词的时态及语态。
动词的时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时。
动词的语态（动词的主动语态及被动语态）。
3、数词：基数词和序数词的转化（结合语境提示例如one，the other可推出two tickets）4、副词（结合语境）5、介词（固定搭配）6、代词：（人称代词主格、宾格的转化；人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化）；固定搭配：each of（每个）7、形容词：根据语境选择适当的形容词或者形容词的比较级。
选词填空的技巧。
1．统览全局，把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
只有了解了短文的大意，把握了全局才能主导方向，从而有助于正确理解空缺词所在的句子，缩小词的选择范围。
2．根据语法，判定词性。
一般的空缺都可以通过其所在的句式结构和句法成分来判断其词性。
进一步缩小词的选择范围,从而正确地选词。
留意一下有无结构类似的句子结构或者出现多次的名词或者动词做出一些比较容易的选项。
3．利用语境，确定词形。
当确定了一个单词的词性后可通过上下文来帮助判断其形式。
（1）名词：名词要注意单复数形式；名词所有格等问题（2）动词：动词的人称数、时态、语态、不定式、动词的-ing形式。
动词的时态可以通过浏览全文和某些句子的时间状语判断出来，如果文章是一般现在现在时，动词要结合句子人称注意是否要用动词的第三人称单数形式。
（3）形容词：根据上下文语境选择适当的形容词或者形容的比较级。
（4）数词：数词要注意基数词和序数词的转化，选项中会出现序数词，但根据语境需要往往填的是基数词。
（5）代词：代词的各种形式及单复数；人称代词、形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的转化；还有一些固定搭配：each of（每个）等（6）副词和介词：根据语境和一些固定的搭配来判断。
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I. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I think Wu Qilong is one of the most popular ________(actor). I am his fan.2. If you can answer all the questions ________(correct), you will get a giftfrom the host.3. Who do you think is the most suitable for the ________(student) Union?4. To reduce air pollution, we’d better ride more often instead of __________(drive)．5. — Did you hear anything ________(usual) in the next door?— No, I was chatting online with friends.6. David fell ________(sleep) in class because he stayed up too late last night.7. Take exercise one hour a day, and you’ll become ________(healthy) than before.8. We organized a lot of activities to celebrate our school’s ________(fifty) birthday last month.9. Wearing red can help you make a ________(decide)10.We’re talking about where ________(spend) our coming summer holiday.11.The _______China-South Asia EXPO opened in Kunming on June 6, 2013. (one)12.After coming back from the storm, she felt she was not________. (she)13.No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them________. (brave)14.In life, you’ll get what you put in. You have two________, one to hel p yourself and the other to help those around you. (hand)15.We are very _______that a student from our school has won the prize.(pride)16.In spring, we can see green____________(leaf) and grass everywhere.17.Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia, Europe. She was the_________ (young) of three children of the family.18.You’d better go home to see your parents________(two) a week. They need more care.19.The doctor advised me to eat__________(healthy) and exercise a lot.TV is starting a project___________(call) ―Looking for the most beautiful country teachers‖.21.—Mr. Zhang, could I__________(borrow) your dictionary? —Yes, you can.22.Many trees___________(plant) in my hometown every year.23.Miss Lee_________teach) us English since she came here three years ago.24.Mr. Jiang is a learned person, and he has lots of （know）.25.The little girl is very kind and she always talks to people （polite）.26.All the （village）living conditions have changed greatly in recent years.27.My teacher did what he could （make）his class lively.28.It’s cool and (sun) in autumn in our hometown.29.Liu Yang became the (one) Chinese woman in space on June 16, 2012.30.Please finish your food. There are many hungry(baby) in the world, you know.31.The boy is too young to know the (dangerous) of smoking.32.Nancy wants to become a (translate) when she grows up.33.Tom thinks people will help him if he asks for help (polite).34.The Internet makes our life nicer, (easy) and more colorful than before.st Sunday I saw an (pleasant) thing in the park — trash lay everywhere.36.Why not (bring) your cousin with you to visit the museum?37.I (listen) but heard nothing. 3. A new plan began (form) in her mind.38.Either Tom or she (be) going to the party next week. One of them must stay at home.39.My teacher told me ―either‖ has two (pronounce).40.When you study a foreign language, it’s important to make a good _________. (begin)41.They looked very _____ (interest) in the idea.42.After they got on the bus, they found two _______. (sit)43.Help __________ (you) to the fish, everyone.44.What we have had is just part of the truth. We should try to get __________ (far) information about it.45.A ___________ (frighten) sight stopped them from going forward.46.He seemed very _________. (happy)He got a D in the English test.47.As the ______ goes, ― No pains, no gains‖. (say)48.Eating too many sweets is bad for ________. (tooth)49.His aunt takes good ______ of him when his mother is away. (carefully)50.My uncle is a travel agent. His job is to serve ________. (tour)51.The street has been by the workers. (wide)52.School will be over in a few _____time. ( month )53.I can’t find my wallet. It has ________! (appear)54.There are many __________ visiting the museum. ( Japan)55.There used to be a great ____________ between the two families. (friend)56.The river is twenty _______ deep. (foot)57.Every month you can get three thousand yuan at _______. (little)58.Let’s cut this loaf of bread into ________. (half)59.Air __________ makes us feel sick. (pollute)60.They sent a few ___________ letters to Japan last Friday. (busy)61. World Environment Day is on the (five) of June.62. What a (sun) day! Let’s go hiking.63. China became the second (large) movie market in the world, behind the US.64. We often ask (us) how we can do more for our country.65. What do you think is the greatest (invent) of the twentieth century?66. Lost in Thailand is a Chinese comedy (direct) by Xu Zheng.67.—Is your father at home? —No, I’m afraid he (go) out.68. Have you heard that some people (send) to Mars in a few years?69. This story tells us a lesson— the early bird (catch) the worm.70.Guo Chuan is the first Chinese (realize) the dream of sailing around the world.71.Many people like to add some sugar while (drink) black tea.72.Mo Yan, a Chinese writer (honor) with the Nobel Prize last year.73.—Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning? — Yes, I(promise).74.If you need our new programme list, I’ll be happy(send) you one. Please leave your e-mail address here.75.—Why did the policeman stop your car? —I (make) a call at that moment . What a bad day!76. The 2014 Youth Olympic Games (hold) in Nanjing from August 16th to 28th.77. I didn’t realize I (leave) the key at home until I got to my car. So I had to go back.78.—The newspaper says all the museums will be open for free soon. Do you know that?—Yes. But the local government (not confirm) it yet. Let’s just wait and see.79.Thanks for _______ (choice) me. I’ll do my best.80.Jiang Wen is one of the most famous ___________ (act)in China.81．Excuse me, what is the of this word? (mean)82．All the of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)83．The video game machine is so that all of us are in it. (interest)84．We are thankful for all your help.(true)85．Our life today is much than before. (good)86．December is the month of a year. (twelve)87．" Don't play football in the street." The policeman shouted at thechildren . (angry)88．Did you enjoy at yesterday's party? (you)89．Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour the flowers.(water)90．Computers can work out problems far than human beings. (quick)91．Children should do some housework. It is also a way of .(relax)92．Many animals are so to us. (help)93．The famous can speak 3 languages. (science)94．Don't believe her. I can say that she did not tell us the . (true)95．These artists use things or men as their models. They draw pictureswell. (real)96．He is a scientist. He comes from . (German)97．I know these over there quite well. (fish )98．The old man likes to live in a place. Now he is sitting there . (quiet)99．Our Chinese teacher has some papers .( correct)100．(teacher) Day is on September 10th.101．The oil price ________________(increase) a lot these years.102．Don’t be _____________ (cruelty) to animals.103．With the ______________(increase) number of pupils, we have had tobuild two new rooms.104．The ____________(die) of the lovely cat made the couple very sad.105．Susan’s grandmother is _____________(die) , she _______________ (die) on July,8th.106．A large number of ________________ (foreign) visit Guizhou province these years.107．He dances ____________________ (wonder) in our class.108．The dinner room is much _______________ (clean) than before.109．Jim used to ________________ (study) with his new friends in Australia.110．Eating too much sweet is bad for your ______________ (tooth).111．In the morden world, people often contact each other by _______________ (send)e-mails.112．To keep healthy, I decide __________________ (exercise) half an hour every day.113．12.When traveling, you’d better take a map with ______________ (you).114．–Where is Amy? –She __________ (go) to Guil in. She’ll be back next week.115．Zhang Jike , a 23-year-old player, won the gold medal in the ___________ (man) singles of the World Table Tennis Champoinships last year.Read the following passage,fill in the blanks with the proper form of the verb.阅读下短面文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。