高考英语教师用书：板块4 第2讲 并列句和状语从句 Word版含答案
超实用高考英语复习：语法填空——并列句及从句(讲义)(教师版)
高考英语复习讲义并列句和从句的复习要点距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【构建知识体系】【英语学科素养解读】【解密新高考真题】——预测高考命题方向并列句和从句高考解密2023年命题解读和近三年考点分布_______ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【解析】考查定语从句关系词。
句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词等于关系词，设空处在从句中作指物的主语，先行词为species，且先行词前为all修饰，只能用关系代词that。
高考英语并列句与状语从句题目含解析
并列句与状语从句2018.01Ⅰ.根据语境填入适当的连词1．Bring the flowers into a warm room __and__ they'll soon open.2．One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away __when__ my daughter heard cries for help.3．He was very tired after doing this for a whole day，__but/yet__ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” higher.4．I then realized she had no arms __or__ legs, just a head, neck and torso.5．He took the old man not just across the river, __but__ to his home.6．... the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable __or__ in decline.7．Stand over there __and__ you'll be able to see the oil painting better.8．He found it increasingly difficult to read, __for__ his eyesight was beginning to fail.9．Start out right away, __or__ you'll miss the first train.10．We were swimming in the lake __when__ suddenly the storm started.11．We are going to the bookstore in John's car. You can come with us __or__ you can meet us there later.12．At last, we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade __and__ sat down to eat our picnic lunch.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．(2014·江苏，21改编)Lessons can be learned to face the future __though/although__history cannot be changed.解析：对比分析两个句子的意思可知从句表达的意思是“虽然；尽管”。
(完整word版)状语从句讲解和习题附答案解析.doc
WORD格式可编辑状语从句（一）状从句概述定状从句用作状，是起副作用的句子。
位置状从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，、条件、原因和步状从句放在句首需要用逗号和主句隔开。
分根据其作用可以分、地点、原因、条件、目的、步、方式和比等状从句。
作用它可以修、非、定、状和整个句子。
（二）状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候”。
When引从句的可以是延性，也可以是瞬。
并且 when有表示“就在那”while 意“在⋯的候，在⋯的同”。
While 引从句的必是延性的，生，并主句和从句的作同生（或者相）。
While有可以表示比。
as 意“一⋯一⋯”。
As引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于示例A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 者真也没有人相信。
Whenhe arrives, I ’ll call you.When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had主句和从句作同invaded his “space”.生；as 也可以一前一He smiled as he stood up.后。
after 意“在⋯之后”。
表示主With many hungry visitors 句作生在从句作之waiting, don’t stay too后。
主句与从句的作long at your table after you关系与 before 引的have finished.从句相反。
高考英语总复习【专题12】并列句和状语从句(含答案)
高考英语总复习【专题12】并列句和状语从句(含答案)考点一并列句1.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man,also intelligent,fails.(2021新课标全国Ⅰ,32) A.since B.if C.asD.while剖析:D 考查连词。
句意:不清楚为什么一个人有重大发现,而另一个也很聪明的人却失败了。
根据句意可知,上下文之间为对比关系,因此用while,表示“而,但是”。
2.I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn’t want to spend all day with her.(2021新课标全国Ⅱ,3) A.but C.soB.and D.or剖析:A 考查并列连词。
句意:我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但是我不想整天和她待在一起。
前后两句之间为转折关系,因此用but。
3. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.(2021四川,4) A.or C.butB.and D.so剖析:B 考查并列连词。
句意:读这个故事,你就会意识到并不是一切东西都能用金钱买得到。
“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”为固定句型。
根据句意此处表示顺承关系,因此用and。
4.It’s not easy to change habits, with awareness and self-control,itis possible.(2021重庆,23) A.for C.butB.or D.so剖析:C 考查连词。
句意:改变习惯不容易,但是只要有意识和自控力,还是有可能的。
由句意可知,此处表示转折关系,故用but。
A项表“因为”;B项表“或者”;D项表“所以”。
2019版高考英语一轮复习(北京用B版)教师用书：专题四 并列句和状语从句 PDF版含答案
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专题四㊀ 并列句和状语从句
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专题四㊀ 并列句和状语从句
对应学生用书起始页码 Ｐ４４
知识网络清单
表递进或顺承关系：ａｎｄ，ｎｏｔ ｏｎｌｙ．．．ｂｕｔ （ ａｌｓｏ） ．．． 等 ì ï ï表选择关系：ｏｒ，ｅｉｔｈｅｒ．．．ｏｒ．．． 等 ï 并 并列句 í表转折关系：ｂｕｔ，ｙｅｔ，ｗｈｅｒｅａｓ 等 ì ï表因果关系：ｓｏ，ｆｏｒ 列ï ï ï ïｗｈｅｎ，ｗｈｉｌｅ 作并列连词 句ï î 让步状语从句：ａｌｔｈｏｕｇｈ，ｔｈｏｕｇｈ，ｅｖｅｎ ｉｆ，ｅｖｅｎ ｔｈｏｕｇｈ，ａｓ，ｗｈｉｌｅ 等 和ï ì ï í 时间状语从句 ：ｗｈｅｎ，ａｓ，ｗｈｉｌｅ，ａｆｔｅｒ，ｂｅｆｏｒｅ，ｕｎｔｉｌ，ｓｉｎｃｅ，ｏｎｃｅ，ａｓ ｓｏｏｎ ａｓ，ｔｈｅ ｍｏｍｅｎｔ 等 状ï ï ï 地点状语从句：ｗｈｅｒｅ，ｗｈｅｒｅｖｅｒ 等 语ï ï ï 从ï ï条件状语从句：ｉｆ，ｕｎｌｅｓｓ，ａｓ ｌｏｎｇ ａｓ，ｉｎ ｃａｓｅ（ 如果） ，ｐｒｏｖｉｄｅｄ，ｏｎ ｃｏｎｄｉｔｉｏｎ ｔｈａｔ 等 î状语从句 ï í原因状语从句：ｂｅｃａｕｓｅ，ａｓ，ｓｉｎｃｅ，ｎｏｗ ｔｈａｔ 等 句 ï结果状语从句：ｓｏ ｔｈａｔ，ｓｏ．．．ｔｈａｔ．．．，ｓｕｃｈ．．．ｔｈａｔ．．． 等 ï ï目的状语从句：ｉｎ ｃａｓｅ（ 万一） ，ｉｎ ｏｒｄｅｒ ｔｈａｔ，ｓｏ ｔｈａｔ，ｆｏｒ ｆｅａｒ ｔｈａｔ 等 ï比较状语从句：ａｓ．．．ａｓ，ｎｏｔ ａｓ ／ ｓｏ．．．ａｓ．．．， ｔｈａｎ 等 ï方式状语从句：ａｓ，ａｓ ｉｆ，ａｓ ｔｈｏｕｇｈ 等 î
高中英语(人教版选修7)教师用书：Unit 4 Section_Ⅱ Warming Up - Reading — Language Points(含答案)
Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points(一)词义配对1．remote A．an idea or a principle that is connected with sth.2．concept B．far away from places where other people live3．privilege C．a person whose job is to translate what sb.is saying into another language4．interpreter D．used to state what the result would be if sth.did not happen or if the situation were different5．otherwise E．to change slightly to make something work better6．adjust F．a special right or advantage that a particular person or group of people have答案：1～6 BAFCDE(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词7．weekly adj.& adv.每周的/地→monthly adj.& adv.每月的/地→yearly adj.& adv.每年的地→daily adj.& adv.每天的/地8．relevant adj.有关的；切题的→relevance n．关联9．arrangement n．安排；排列→arrange v．安排10．participate vi.参与；参加→participation n．参与；参加11．rectangle n．矩形；长方形→rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的12．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的→mud n．泥；泥泞1．relevant adj.有关的；切题的[教材原句] Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students ...有时候，我真想知道，化学对这些学生究竟有多大的用处……be relevant to 和……有关那一点和这次讨论内容的关系密切。
高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习及答案解析
高考英语《并列句和状语从句》专项练习1．Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever【答案】A【解析】考查让步状语从句。
Whenever无论什么时候；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whoever 无论谁。
句意：你的父母总是在你身边，无论什么时候你需要他们。
故选A。
2．_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.A. AlthoughB. OnceC. UnlessD. Before【答案】B【解析】考查从属连词辨析。
句意：一旦我承诺帮助他人，我会设法成功地完成承诺。
although虽然；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前。
故选B。
3．We won’t take action ________ we believe things are getting better.A. thoughB. howeverC. unlessD. where【答案】C【解析】考查连词。
句意：我们不会采取行动，除非我们相信情况正在好转。
A. though尽管；B. however 然而；C. unless除非；D. where在哪里。
根据题干won’t得知，此题要表达“除非……否则……”。
故选C项。
4．________ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. Unless【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：尽管怀特先生是我最不愿意见到的人，我尽自己最大的努力去帮助他。
并列连词和状语从句(教师版含解析) 2020-2022年近3年高考英语真题分项版汇编
专题08 并列连词和状语从句2022年高考真题1（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, __________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.答案：and解析：考查连词。
句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。
设空处前后为并列关系，应用and。
故填and。
2（2022全国乙卷）The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges. 答案：and解析：考查连词。
句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。
名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。
高考英语 考点一遍过 专题 并列句和状语从句(含解析)
落堕市安心阳光实验学校考点26 并列句和状语从句高考频度：★★★★★考向一并列句一、并列连词1.表示并列关系的连词：and: 可用来连接两个或两个以上的单词/短语或句子，表示一种顺接的关系。
We are singing and they are dancing.or：用于否定句中连接并列成分，表示＂和，与＂；用于＂祈使句+or+陈述句＂中，意为＂否则，要不然＂。
The baby is too young. He can’t speak or walk.both…and：＂两个都……＂，连接两个并列主语时谓语动词用复数。
Both Li Ping and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow. either…or…：＂要么……要么＂，连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。
连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词通常与or后的部分保持一致。
Either she or I am right.neither…nor: ＂既不……也不……＂，连接的并列成分可在句中作主语、表语、宾语等。
连接并列成分作主语时，谓语动词通常与nor后的部分保持一致。
Neither he nor I am right.not only…but also: ＂不仅……而且……＂，强调后者；引导并列主语时，谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。
Not only the students but also the teacher gives the money to our school.2. 表示转折关系的并列连词3. 表示因果关系的并列连词forso：4.when：＂就在那时＂，常用句型：be about to do…when…be going to do…when…be doing…when…►I was about to leave when the telephone rang.二、并列句并列句由两个或者两个以上分句并列在一起构成，起基本结构是分句加并列连词加分句。
2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题4：并列句和状语从句(一)附解析
2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析04并列句和状语从句（一）并列句主要考查并列连词的使用。
并列连词可根据前后分句的关系及所需连词的意义进行选择。
在主句中作状语的句子叫状语从句。
状语从句中连接词的选择是状语从句考查的重点。
其次还考查状语从句的时态、倒装及省略等。
状语从句的连接词可根据主、从句的关系及所需连词的意义来选择。
考点一并列句连接并列句的并列连词主要有以下几类种类主要并列连词表示转折和对比关系but, yet, while, however表示因果关系for, so, therefore表示选择关系or, either…or, otherwise表示联合关系and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, as well as1.—Peter, please send us postcards _______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A.butB. orC. forD. so【答案】D【解析】句意：彼得，请给我们寄明信片，这样我们就知道你去哪里旅游过。
前后是因果关系，故用so。
2. I am not afraid of tomorrow, ______ I have seen yesterday and I love today. （2016北京）A. soB. andC. forD. but【答案】C【解析】句意：我不怕明天，因为我经历了昨天，而且我热爱今天。
这里表示原因，故用for。
3. He is a shy man, _____he is not afraid of anything or anyone. (2015北京)A. soB. butC. orD. as【答案】B【解析】句意：他是给腼腆的人，但是他不怕任何事、任何人。
这里表示转折，故用but。
4. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you. (2012全国I)A. soB. or C and D. but【答案】B【解析】句意：你必须让开，不让卡车过不去。
2021版新高考译林英语(江苏专版)一轮教师用书：板块4 第2讲 并列句和状语从句
第2讲并列句和状语从句[全国卷考情分析]题型典题试做命题解读语法填空1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)I work not because Ihave to, but_ because I want to.2．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)In much of Asia，especially the socalled “rice bowl” culturesof China，Japan，Korea，and Vietnam，foodis usually eaten with chopsticks.3．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Over time，as/when thepopulation grew，people began cutting foodinto small pieces so it would cook morequickly.1.并列连词(考查的重点：and，but，or，so，when，while)；2．状语从句的引导词。
考点一并列连词[题组试做]单句语法填空1．(2019·河北衡水中学调研)She didn't know anything about current TV shows ________fashion trends.or[句意：她对于当前的电视节目和流行趋势一无所知。
or用在表示否定意义的动词后表示“也不，也不是，也没有”的意思。
根据本句中表示否定意义的“didn't know”可知设空处填or。
]2．(2019·福建泉州1月质检)In China, the question is not “What shall I have？”________“What shall we have？”．Food is ordered to share with others, not just for oneself.but[句意：在中国，问题不是“我吃什么？”而是“我们吃什么？”。
高考英语专题语法训练——并列句和状语从句(2021年整理)
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专题3并列句和状语从句考向1并列句中的并列连词Ⅰ.单句语法填空1。
It was time for her to have a new baby，and it was also time for the young panda to be independent。
（2016·四川）解析句意为:是时候再生一个孩子了，熊猫宝宝也到独立的时候了。
It was time for。
.。
和it was also time for。
..之间是并列关系，故用and连接。
2。
But the river wasn’t changed in a few days or even a few months。
(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ）解析 a few days和a few months为选择关系，因此要用or连接。
3。
We were told that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week，but for the week after。
（2014·广东)解析not...but...为固定结构，表示“不是……而是……”.4.So Nick called to his son,“Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it：neither too much nor too little。
高考英语专项复习《并列连词和状语从句》高考真题汇总含答案
高考英语专项复习《并列连词和状语从句》高考真题汇总含答案2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.【45题详解】考查连词。
句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。
空前“It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work,”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。
故填but。
2.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.【44题详解】考查连词。
句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。
分析句子结构可知，“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。
故填and。
3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.【44题详解】考查连词。
句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。
高三英语(课标全国卷)并列句和状语从句
高三英语（课标全国卷）并列句和状语从句1. 掌握并列连词的基本用法及句式。
2. 掌握状语从句从属连词的基本用法。
一、并列句并列连词连接两个互不依存的词、短语或分句。
并列连词连接两个分句就构成了并列复合句。
（一）并列句思维导图（二）表示顺承或递进关系:and，both.. and..., not only..but (also)., as well as, neither...nor...等。
1. and;①意为“和,与,且,又”,表顺承、递进关系;②表示动作长时间地“继续”或“重复”。
Local people live in old houses and they are very friendly.当地人生活在旧房子里并且他们很友好。
We waited and waited.我们等了又等。
2. both…and…意为“既……又……,两个都”。
He spoke with both kindness and understanding. 他说话既亲切又明事理。
3. not only…but(also)….意为“不仅……而且.….…”。
Not only men but (also) women were chosen. 选中的不仅有男性还有女性。
4. as well as 意为“也,还”。
They have a flat in town as well as in the countryside. 他们在城里有一套公寓,在乡村也有。
5. neither….nor…意为“既不……也不……”。
Neither Tom nor Helen is hard-working. 汤姆和海伦都不勤奋。
（三）表示转折或对比关系:but，yet， not... but…，while 等。
1. but意为“但,而,然而”,表示转折关系,不能与从属连词 although, though, while 连用。
There are many kinds of sports, but my favorite is swimming. 有许多种运动,但我最喜欢的是游泳。
高考英语二轮复习核心考点揭秘-语法篇 专题07 并列连词和状语从句(含答案)
并列连词和状语从句1：考点梳理1.and和but的用法区别；2.while表对比的用法。
3.时间、地点、原因、结果、目的、让步、条件、方式和比较状语从句等；4.常用的引导状语从句的连词。
考点1基本用法引导条件状语从句的常用连接词有if, once, unless, in case, as/so long as, on condition that, supposing (that), given (that), providing/provided (that) 等。
1. if(1)若主句为将来时，if从句多用一般现在时表将来。
If it snows tomorrow, we will go skiing.(2) if possible/necessary意为“如有可能，如有必要”。
If (it is) necessary, please bring your computer here.(3) only if和if onlyonly if意为“只有”，置于句首时主句的主谓要用部分倒装。
if only 意为“但愿，要是……就好了”，引导的从句要用虚拟语气。
Only if you work harder can you catch up with others.If only it could be sunny tomorrow.2. unlessunless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非，否则”，可替换成if... not...。
Please don’t speak, unless you are invited.＝Please don’t speak, if you are not invited.考点6比较状语从句比较状语从句一般位于句尾，常用than, as... as...，not as/so... as...等引导。
1. than前的形容词和副词用比较级形式。
It’s easier than I thought.I sing better than he does. ＝He doesn’t sing as well as I do.2. as... as...表示“前者与后者一样……”，not as/so... as...表示“前者不如后者……”，形容词和副词均用原级。
高中语法：02-并列句和状语从句(含答案)
[名师指津] since后若接延续性动词或表示状态的动词过去式则表示从since 后面的动作或状态结束到现在的时间。 It is ten years since they were married. 他们离婚十年了。
14
目录
一、时间状语从句
as soon as，the moment，the minute，the second，the instant， 03 immediately，directly，instantly，no sooner...than...，
7
目录
二、转折并列句
[名师指津] “祈使句＋or/and＋简单句”是一个固定句型，此句型中的祈使句 在意义上相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句。 Work hard，and you'll pass the exam. ＝If you work hard，you'll pass the exam.
8
目录
6
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三、选择并列句
并列连词：or(或者；否则，要不然)，either...or...(或者······或者······)， not...but....(不是······而是······)等。
Tell the truth，or you will be punished. 说实话，否则你会受到惩罚。 Either you can do it by yourself，or you can ask someone else to do it. 你可以自己做，也可以让别人做。 It's not that I am unwilling to help you，but that I'm too busy these days. 不是我不愿意帮你，而是我这些天工作太忙抽不开身。
2025版新教材高考英语一轮总复习板块4第2讲并列句和状语从句高效训练跟踪检测含解析新人教版
第2讲并列句和状语从句Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1. (2024·天津卷)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.2. (2024·江苏卷)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance.3. The characters are jiaozi, or dumpling, and tangyuan, a sticky rice ball.4. We were walking sidebyside when suddenly we both sank to knee depth in the mud and we tried to struggle ourselves out but it ended up being waist deep.5. Make up your mind, or/otherwise you will miss the valuable chance.6. I was feeling hungry, so I made myself a sandwich.7. There is only one more day to go before your favourite music group play live.8. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace can we smile in relief.9. Though/Although/While scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.10. Although he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.Ⅱ. 语篇语法填空(2024·湖北八校联考)A hightech company in China, Tencent, announced earlier that it would limit the daily time for youngsters to play 1. ________ (it) popular mobile phone game Honor of Kings after parents and schools in Shanghai and other areas complained their children had become addicted to playing it.Children younger than 12 2. ________ (allow) only to play the game for a maximum of one hour a day, and after 9 pm, they will be banned 3. ________ logging (登录) in it. Teenagers older than 12 and under 18 will be able to play a maximum of two hours a day.The game system will remind players about the time they have spent playing and young players will be forced to log out 4. ________ the time is up to the limit.Tencent claimed these would be the 5. ________ (strict) measures in China's game industry to prevent game 6. ________ (addict) and the company expected they could ease parents' anxiety.There have been several cases 7. ________ (report) that children spent too much money as well as time on the game. Tencent said it would add 8. ________ new function to limit the consumption of both time and money of teenage players. The company also said it had updated system for parents to monitor children 9. ________ (use) its game.Now, parents can connect phones, tablets or computers their children use 10. ________ (play) games to their own accounts, so that they can always keep an eye on their children even if their children have several game accounts.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
2021届全国新高考英语语法专项并列句、状语从句和定语从句精品讲练(含答案)
2021届全国新高考英语语法专项并列句、状语从句和定语从句精品讲练（含答案）并列句和状语从句高考对于连词的考查主要表现在对并列连词和从属连词的用法和辨析上。
对并列连词的考查主要是在并列句中，要求考生能正确分析上下句之间的逻辑关系，同时重点掌握某些句型的构成形式。
对状语从句的考查主要是通过对引导词的选择来进行的。
近几年的高考命题常将并列连词、从属连词、连接代词或连接副词放在同一题干下进行考查，使考试难度增加。
因此只有了解了状语从句的分类及状语从句常用连接词的基本含义和用法，并在具体语境中判断主从句之间的逻辑关系，才能够准确答题。
并列句并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。
在并列句中这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连在一起。
并列连词主要用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果关系等，可用来连接平行的词、短语或分句。
常见的并列连词有：1．表示转折关系：but，yet，while，whereas等。
2．表示因果关系：so，for等。
3．表示选择关系：or，or else，either...or等。
4．表示并列关系：and，both...and，not only...but also，neither...nor等。
Be careful，or you will hurt yourself.小心点，否则你会伤到自己。
►对点练1单句语法填空①It was time for her to have a new baby，and it was also time for the young panda to be independent.②But the river wasn't changed in a few days or even a few months.③We were told that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week，but for the week after.④My younger sister is fond of pop music while I like folk music.状语从句一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有when ，as ，while ，after ，before ，since ，once ，until ，till ，as soon as ，every time/each time ，the moment ，the minute ，immediately ，directly ，instantly 等。
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第2讲并列句和状语从句[全国卷考情分析]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019·河北衡水中学调研)She didn't know anything about current TV shows fashion trends.or[句意：她对于当前的电视节目和流行趋势一无所知。
or用在表示否定意义的动词后表示“也不，也不是，也没有”的意思。
根据本句中表示否定意义的“didn't know”可知设空处填or。
]2．(2019·福建泉州1月质检)In China, the question is not “What shall I have？”“What shall we have？”．Food is ordered to share with others, not just for oneself.but[句意：在中国，问题不是“我吃什么？”而是“我们吃什么？”。
点餐是为了和别人分享，而不是只为了自己。
not...but...为固定搭配，意为“不是……而是……”。
]3．(2019·河南中原名校联考)Around 7：30 a．m., she was lying on her surfboard with her left arm in the water a 14-foot-long tiger shark attacked her，severing her left arm just below the shoulder.when[句意：大约在上午七点半左右，她正躺在她的冲浪板上，左臂放在水里，就在那时一条14英尺长的虎鲨袭击了她，咬断了她肩部以下的左臂。
be doing sth. when...为固定句型，其中when为并列连词，意为“正在做某事，这/那时突然……”。
]Ⅱ.单句改错4．(2019·广东七校联考)Although I was tired，but I really had a good time.删除but或but→yet[although不能和but连用，能和yet连用。
补充：此处也可删除Although，但是语意上没有删除but好。
]5．(2019·郑州质量检测)Should I tell him the truth, and should I pay to repair it?I wish for your advice.and→or[考查连词。
根据语境可知，此处表示逻辑上的选择关系，故用连词or。
][要点解读]1．表并列、递进或顺承关系的并列连词：and，both ...and ...，neither ...nor ...，not only ...but also ...，as well asNot only the teacher but also the students were invited.不但那位教师被邀请，而且学生们也被邀请了。
2．表转折的并列连词：but，yet；表对比关系的并列连词：whileThe failure was a big blow to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.这次失败对他是个很大的打击，但他并没有沮丧，很快便像以前一样充满热情。
I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was extremely organized.我从来不是一个很爱整洁的人，而我的室友凯特却极有条理。
They gave money to the old people's home either personally or through their companies.他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。
4．表因果关系的并列连词：so，for (表“由于”，一般不放在句首)He found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail.由于他的视力下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。
5．when可用作并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于and at this/that time。
常用于下列句式：①be about to do sth.when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……”②be on the point of doing sth.when ...“正要做某事，这时突然……”③be doing sth.when ...“正在做某事，这时突然……”④had done sth.when ...“刚做完某事，这时突然……”I was driving down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.我正开车去伦敦，这时突然发现自己走错了路。
She had just finished her homework when her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.昨天她刚完成家庭作业，她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。
【技法点拨】在语法填空中：并列连词的考查主要是通过句子意义及两个并列成分之间的关系来判断连词词义。
解题时准确理解题干的意义，理清前后逻辑关系很重要。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2019·安徽六安一中月考)Talking about fires can be scary no one likes to think about people getting hurt or their things getting burned.because[句意：谈论火灾可能会令人害怕，因为没人愿意考虑人们受伤或者他们的东西被烧毁。
设空处引导原因状语从句，该原因状语从句说明主句发生的直接原因，故填because。
]2．(2019·福州四校联考)I am grateful for the gifts shared by themusicians with the audience that I'll carry this special feeling along with me.so[考查副词。
根据空后的grateful可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，又根据下文中的that可知，此处为“so...that...”结构，故填so。
]3．(2019·福建龙岩3月质检)But for now, they all have to postpone their plans the winter storms pass.until/till[句意：但是现在他们都得把他们的计划推迟到冬季风暴结束时才能实施。
根据句意可知设空处填until或till。
]Ⅱ.单句改错4．(2019·湖南益阳调研)One day，I was skiing down a mountain while I saw a girl aged about 15 who had fallen.while→when[be doing sth.when...为固定搭配，意为“正在做某事，突然……”。
故将while改为when。
]5．(2019·安徽百所重点中学二模)It happens such often that we end up taking our parents for granted.such→so[在so/such...that...句型中，so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词。
此处修饰副词，故用so。
][要点解读]一、时间状语从句1．when，while和as引导的时间状语从句a fear of failure.尽管有些人被成功的渴望所激励，但也有一些人却被失败的恐惧所激发。
As the average age of the population increases，there are more and more old people to care for.随着人口平均年龄的增长，有越来越多的老年人需要照顾。
2．表示“一……就……”的连词引导的时间状语从句(1)as soon as，the moment，the minute，the instant，immediately，directlyThe moment my aunt gained her diploma after four years of hard work，she was filled with joy.我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭，那一刻她欣喜万分。
(2)在hardly...when...，no sooner...than...结构中，主句用过去完成时，than或when所在的从句用一般过去时。
I had hardly got to the office，when my wife phoned me to go back home at once.我刚到办公室，妻子就打电话让我马上回家。
3．before，since引导的时间状语从句(1)before表示“在……之前；还未……就……；还没有来得及……就……”。
常用句式：①It will be/was＋一段时间＋before...过了……时间才……；②It won't be/wasn't＋一段时间＋before...没过多久就……。
We need to get to the root of the problem before we can solve it.在我们解决问题之前，我们需要找到问题的根源。
If you miss this chance，it may be years before you get another one.如果你错过了这次机会，可能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。
(2)since意为“自从……以来”，常用句式：It is/has been＋一段时间＋since 从句(常用过去时)。
since从句的时态若是一般过去时，主句的时态常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
As is reported，it is over 100 years since Tsinghua University was founded.正如所报道的，清华大学自建立以来已有一百多年了。
4．till/until引导的时间状语从句until/till用于肯定句表示“直到……为止”，其主句谓语动词必须为延续性动词；not...until/till...表示“直到……才……”，not所在的主句的谓语动词必须为非延续性动词。