2019年广州市初三英语沪教版上册U2综合检测

2019年⼴州市初三英语沪教版上册U2综合检测
2019年⼴州市初三英语沪教版上册U2综合检测
⼀、语法选择
One day, in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown maker to make him a golden crown. At first, he was very
happy1______it.
“It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?”he asked his men. Later,2______,he began to doubt that it was a 3______golden crown.“Is it made completely of gold?”he4_______.He sent it to Archimedes and asked him to 5_______the truth. “This problem seems
6______to solve.What should I do?”thought Archimedes.
Archimedes was 7_______thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water.When he got 8______ the bath,some water ran over.
“That’s 9_______!”shouted Archimedes. “I know how 10_______ the king’s question!”
Archimedes went 11______to the palace to see the king.
First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight.
Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and
filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot, and some water ran into the bowl. Then he put the crown into
12______pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl.
“Look at this,”said Archimedes13______King Hiero.“A
crown made completely of gold displaces less water than a crown made of gold and 14______metal. This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold.”
“The crown maker tricked me, didn’t he? What a 15______ man he is!”shouted King Heiro. He then sent the crown maker to prison.
( ) 1. A.for B.with C.at
D.in
( ) 2. A.however B.but C.finally
D.luckily
( ) 3. A.true B.truly C.truth
D.truely
( ) 4.A. wanders B.wandering C.wander
D.wondered
( ) 5.A.find B.find out C.look for
D.discover
( ) 6.A.difficult B.difficultly
C.difficulty
D.difficulties
( ) 7.A.just B.only C.still
D.yet
( ) 8.A.in B.up C.onto
D.into
( ) 9.A.that B.it C.right
D.OK
( )10.A.to solve B.solving C.solved
D.solves
( )11.A.straight B.straightly C.finally D.right ( )12.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
( )13.A.with B.to C.at
D.about
( )14.A.other B.others C.another D.the other
( )15.A.good B.unlucky C.bad
D.ugly
⼆、完形填空
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said,“Look! There’s a horseshoe 1 the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag. " Thomas said，" It wastes my time. “His father said 2 but he picked it up himself.
When they got to a nearby town,they had a rest.There the farmer3the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries.
The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the 4 . They soon drank up their water, and there wasn't a house or even a tree for them to 5 . Thomas felt too 6 to walk on. At this time,his father gave Thomas a strawberry7 he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him 8 strawberry and once again, his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.
And so they9.The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him," My dear son, if you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries10.Always remember the lesson: If you don’t worry about the
little things, you’ll find it difficult to do the great things."
( ) 1. A. under B. on C.for
D. to
( ) 2. A. everyone B. anything C. nothing D. someone
( ) 3. A. threw B. sold C.found
D. bought
( ) 4. A. sky B. mountain C.river
D. tree
( ) 5. A. have a look B.have a try
C. have a rest
D. have a picture
( ) 6. A. excited B. cold C.full
D. thirsty ( ) 7. A. and B.
though C. or D. because
( ) 8. A. the others B. another C.others
D. other on
( ) 9. A. turned up B. came down C.went on D. got ove
( ) 10. A. to drink B. to ride C.to use D. to eat
三、阅读理解
A
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He returned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “Who can be at this time of night?”He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown（浴袍）and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange”. Then he went back to his bedroom,took off his dressing gown,got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there.He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked up. There were some words on it:“It is now after midnight(午夜)，so it is April Fool’s Day （愚⼈节）. April fool to you!”
“Oh, it was the English boy next door!”Mr.
Lee exclaimed（惊叫）and almost smiled. He went to bed and felt asleep at once.The bell did not ring again.
1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? _________
A. Before twelve o’clock
B. After twelve o’clock
C. When the bell rang
D. When he saw the boy
2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? ________
A. He wanted to opened the door for the visitor
B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was
C. He was afraid of the ring
D. He was waiting for someone
3. From the passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool’s Day
A. say “Hello”to each other
B. dance and sing at night
C. play jokes on each other
D. send presents to children
4. When Mr. Lee knew the joke, he felt ______
A.angry
B.bored
C.sad
D. happy
5. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? _________ A. was a good boy
B. was friendly with him
C. Shouldn’t ring the bell at midnight
D. did a dangerous thing just now
B
Two months ago,I went to Australia for a meeting with my workmate,Chris.We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert.
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other’s jokes. By the third day of driving in the desert,we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris saw some kangaroos. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look.Chris drove very quickly to catch up with the kangaroos.We got closer and closer—too close —when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris stopped the car and we got out.Behind
the car was a large kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head. He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together.I took out my camera.While I was focusing（调整焦距）the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, and ran away before we could do anything.I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet was in the jacket.I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!
1. How long was the drive going to take according to their plan?
A.one day.
B. Four days.
C. Half a month.
D. Two months.
2. Why did they hear a loud BANG?
A.Because something fell off the car.
B.Because the car knocked down a tree.
C.Because the car broke down on the way.
D.Because the car knocked down a kangaroo.
3. What can we get from this passage?
A.Chris saved the kangaroo’s life.
B.The meeting was held in Brisbane.
C. Chris thought the kangaroo was dead.
D.The writer took a photo of Chris and the kangaroo.
4. Which would be the best title for this passage?
A.An unusual experience
B.My Australian meeting
C.On the way to Australia.
D. A clever kangaroo
C
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." 2019Where are you going to stay??there?2019 his wife asked 2019I donWednesday, October 9, 2019t know yet2019 Dick answered??2019Please send me your address from there in a telegram 电报??2019 his wife said 2019All right2019 Dick answered
He flew to New York on January 31st and found
a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram.He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi(出租车)and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."
1.Dick flew to New York because ___.
A.he went there for a holiday
B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing (观光)
D. his home was there
2.Why did his wife want a telegram from him?
________
A. Because she didn't know his address yet
B. Because she wanted to go to New York, too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D.Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New
York
2.Where did Dick stay in New York? ________
A.In the center of the city.
B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
D. At his friend's house.
4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel? ________
A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.
B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver.
D. His wife.
5. Which of the following is not true? _________
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B.Dick didn't work on the first night of his
arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D.Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
D
―My dream has come true. I have always wanted to be a Grand Slam (⼤满贯) champion.‖These are the words of Chinese tennis player Li Na after she became the first Asian woman to win a Grand Slam final in the French Open on June 4, 2011.―People were saying I’m getting old. So this is a great success for such an old woman,‖the 29-year-old girl joked.
Miss Li has a tattoo (纹⾝). She has dyed her hair many different colors.And,at the2008 Beijing Olympics, she told her fans to ―shut up‖when they got too noisy in their support.
Li Na was born in Wuhan, she started to play tennis at the age of 6. She once recalled: ―As a child, I felt sad because every day I had to wake up early to practice.Afte school I had to practice more. I didn’t have time to play.‖
Luckily, the strong girl didn’t give up, thus making history for Chinese tennis time after time.
Now the new champion is already thinking about winning another Grand Slam title. ―When you have one title,surely you will think about another,‖she says, not hiding her ambition (雄⼼).
―Chinese people are so lacking(缺乏)in confidence on the tennis court.If there is a person like me who can prove we Chinese can do it, the other young players in China will feel the same,‖she said.
1. Li Na was born in the year of _____.
A. 1982
B. 1984
C.1986
D. 1990
2.The underlined word ―dyed‖here means ―_____‖in Chinese.
A. 焗油
B. 洗烫
C.染⾊
D. 梳理
3.When she began to play tennis, Li Na was _____.
A. happy
B. sad
C.excited
D. bored
4.Which of the following is WRONG about Li Na?
A. Li Na took part in the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
B. Li Na has already won a Grand Slam champion.
C. Li Na had to wake up early to practice playing tennis.
D. Li Na said she lacked confidence on the tennis court.
5.The passage mainly tells us _____.
A. something about the tennis
B. something about how to play tennis
C. the Chinese people and the tennis
D. the Grand Slam champion –Li Na
第⼆节
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called OperationSmile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world. Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982,together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths.1______________These volunteers worked very hard. But theyworried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money.Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help
these needy children.2________________
Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event
called“The World Journey of Hope”.3_______________
On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. 4___________As to the children with much more serious problems,they will sendthem to America for further treatment.
So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. 5_______________
A.They can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left.
B.Many thanks from the children who can smile now will cometo you.
C. They called it Operation Smile.
D.It was very difficult for them to eat and drink.
E.5,000children in18countries are cured during the event
四、⾸字母填空
1.My brother is interested in the u . He wants to be an astronomer when he grows up.
2. As a student, you should o the school rules.
3. We’re going to have a party at Danny?s house t
4. You look p 。

What’s the matter with you?
5. Mr. Wang didn?t accept our i to the meeting.
五、完成句⼦
1.活到⽼，学到⽼。

It is never _________old _________learn.
2.我已经背熟了那篇课⽂。

I have _________ the text ______ _______.
3.快点！⽕车⼀会⼉就要开了。

Hurry up!The train is leaving_____________ _______.
4.她全神贯注于这项重要的任务。

She ______ _______ _______this important task.
5.考试前她粗略地翻阅了⼀下笔记。

She just______ _______ her notes before the exam. 6.⽗亲还没有决定去哪⾥买新房。

My father hasn’t decided__________________ _________a new house yet.
7.对我来说，这个问题太难回答。

This question is difficult_________ _________ _________ answer.
六、书⾯表达
假设你有⼀位美国的笔友，请你根据下⾯相关的内容写⼀篇短⽂，向他介绍曾进⼊美国NBA球队的中国球员易建联的情况。

要求：不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥，语意连贯，条理清晰，不少于80词。