高一英语下学期第一次月考试题高一全册英语试题1 (2)
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于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一英语下学期第一次月考试题
第一听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a studio.
C. In a hotel.
2. When did the woman buy the camera?
A. Today.
B. Yesterday.
C.The day before yesterday.
3. What does the woman probably do?
A. A teacher.
B. A doctor.
C. A nurse.
4. What’s the time now?
A. 8:00 pm.
B. 8:30 pm.
C. 9:00 pm.
5. Where is the man going to plant the tree?
A. By the front door.
B. Behind the garage.
C. At the other end of the garden.
第二节(共15小题;每题1. 5分,总分值2分)
6. Where does the man live now?
A. In America.
B. In China.
C. In Canada.
7. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is satisfied with his present life.
B. The man doesn’t know what he really wants.
C. The woman is going to settle down in Hong Kong.
请听第7段材料,答复第8、9题。
8. Where is Mr. Brown? A. He is out in another company.
B. He is in a meeting.
C. He is at home.
9. What is Mr. Peterson’s telephone number?
请听第8段材料,答复第10至12题。
10. What are the two speakers going to do tonight?
A. Continue to work in the office.
B. Go to see a movie.
C. Watch a Peking opera.
11. Where will the two speakers have dinner?
A. In a restaurant.
B. At the hotel.
C. In the office.
12. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The Peking opera is on for the first time.
B. There is an interesting movie on in the cinema.
C. The two speakers are too busy to go out for fun.
请听第9段材料,答复第13至16题。
13. What happened to Alfred?
A. He spen t all his money on online games.
B. He lost contact with friends and families.
C. He failed the math test again.
14. Why is it easy for people to get addicted to online games according to the man?
A. Because playing online games is not like real life.
B. Because playing online games can help them relax.
C. Because playing online games makes them more popular.
15. What will the two speakers do next?
A. Talk to Alfred’s teachers.
B. Find Alfred and have a talk with him.
C. Go to Alfred’s home and talk to his parents.
16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Neighbors.
C. Workmates.
请听第10段材料,答复第17至20题。
17. Where did the speaker take a journey last year?
A. In southwest Africa.
B. In southeast Africa.
C. In southwest Asia.
18. How long was the speaker’s journey?
A. Four and a half days
B. Five days.
C. Five and a half days.
19. How many hours did the speaker walk every day?
A. Five.
B. Three.
C. Two.
20. What did the speaker think of her journey?
A. It was hard and she would never go there again.
B. It was happy and she made a lot of friends.
C. It was hard but it raised her confidence.
第二阅读理解〔共两节,总分值40分〕
第一节〔共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分〕
A
Lilly and Audrey are younger than most cookbook authors. But they have been developing their kitchen skills for more than half their lives. When they had just learned to walk, they loved to hang out in the kitchen while their parents cooked dinner. At age 5, they made their first dish without help: pumpkin muffins.
Audrey can still remember the way the muffins rose in the oven (烤箱), the painful wait for them to cool and the sweetness of the fresh-made treats. "It was super exciting to make something so delicious almost all on our own," she says.
Their parents are not very skilled at cooking, so Lilly and Audrey turned to other people for cooking advice. Auspiciously, they live in Sonoma, California, an area that is known for its farms and restaurants. One local cook gave the twins (双胞胎) lessons on cooking techniques, such as how to use knives; those classes taught Lilly and Audrey how to use kitchen tools safely.
In 2021, they started a blog (博客), on which they share photos and recipes (菜谱) they have created. Though the twins love creating sweet foods such as muffins, they also think about healthy food. They hope their cookbook will encourage kids to make better food choices by making them more knowledgeable.
"Knowing more about your food and where it comes from certainly causes you to know more about what you eat and to put the best food in
your body," Lilly says. That has been true for her. Lilly used to avoid eggplant at all costs, until one day she tried cooking it for herself. Now it's one of her favorite vegetables. "If you make something yourself and give it a try, you'll probably like it," she says.
21. Lilly and Audrey's first dish .
A. was a great success
B. was made when they were ten
C. was an unpleasant experience
D. was made with their parents' help
22. The underlined word "Auspiciously" in Para-graph 3 can be replaced by"______ ".
A. Finally
B. Luckily
C. Strangely
D. Suddenly
23. Lilly's change is mentioned mainly to show _________.
A. we should try new things
B. eggplant is good for our health
C. she didn’t like eggplant in the past
D. learning more about food does us good
24. What would be the best title for the text? A. Healthy eating B. The twin cooks
C. Pumpkin muffins
D. A popular cookbook
B
Father’s Day isn’t just a day for Dads to get more ties. It’s celebrated on the third Sunday of June to honor Dads, Grandfathers, stepfathers and all men who act as a father figure. Like most holidays, the origin of Father’s Day is hard to trace (追溯)but most people will agree that Sonora Dodd played a big part in starting the holiday.
Sonora Luise Smart Dodd brought up the idea of a father’s day in 1909. she wanted a special day to honor her father, William Smart. When Sonora’s mother died in childbirth with her sixth child, William was left to raise the newborn and five other children by himself on a farm in Washington State. As an adult, Sonora realized how strong and unselfish her dad was, who had been raising his kids as a single parent.
Sonora wanted Father’s Day to be celebrated on the first Sunday in June, because it was close to her dad’s birthday. Instead, the first Father’s Day celebration took place on June 19,1910 in Spokane, Washing. In 1966, President Lyndon Johnson made the third Sunday of June Father’s Day. It wasn’t until 1972 that President Richard Nixon made
Father’s Day a national holiday-about 60 years after Mother’s Day had been made a national holiday.
Looking for the perfect gift, Dads say some of the best Father’s Day gifts have been tools, electronics and home-made gifts. Don’t forget about gadgets(小器具)! Check out the handy gadgets and gifted ideas that will show your dad just how much you care about him. Try to stay away from ties, socks, and just not getting him anything at all! 25.Why did Sonora want a day to honor her father?
A.She thought her father was strong and unselfish as a single parent B.She wanted to comfort her father after her mother died
C.There was a day to honor mothers but there was not a day for fathers D.Her father raised his six children on a farm in Washington State 26.When was Mother’s Day probably made a national holiday in history? A.In 1909 B.In 1910 C.In 1912 D.In 1972 27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Father’s Day is not just celebrated for Dads but for men adults B.Sonora was the first person to put forward the idea to honor fathers C.At first Father’s Day was celebrated on the first Sunday of June D.President Richard Nixon made Father’s Day a national holiday 28.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Suggestions for picking up gifts for Dads
B.Reasons for not buying anything for Dads
C.Benefits for buying Dads gifts
D.Ways to make gifts for Dads
C
Ever since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, genetically modified (GM) foods〔转基因食物〕have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the word, mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis. But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would, is it the best solution?
Despite what it promises, GM technology actually has not increased the production potential of any crop. In fact, studies show that the most widely grown GM crop, GM soybeans, has suffered reduced productivity. For example, a report that analyzed nearly two decades of research on major GM food crops shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop production.
Something else, however, has been on the rise, While GM seeds are expensive, GM companies tell farmers that they will make good profits
by saving money on pesticides{杀虫剂〕. On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops. “The promise was that you could use less chemicals and boost production. But nether is true,〞said Bill Christian, President of the US National Farm Coalition.
At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue that there actually is more than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, but by problems in food distribution and politics. These indeed deserve our efforts and money. Meanwhile, the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food, according to a 2021 World Bank report.
As a matter of fact, scientists see better ways to feed the world. Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green〞 farming is supposed to be the first choice.
29.The author develops the second paragraph mainly 。
A. by classification
B. by comparison
C. by example
D. by process
30. What does the underlined word “boost〞 in the third paragraph probably mean?
A. control.
B. evaluate
C. obtain.
D. increase.
31. GM companies promise farmers that they will benefit from
______________.
A. practicing “green〞 farming
B. use of fewer chemicals
C. fair distribution of their crops
D. using more crops for fuel
32. Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards GM technology?
A. Positive
B. Neutral
C. Disagreeing
D. Casual
D
Long March exhibit
The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March. On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged 〔被围困的〕 bases in Jiangxi Province and fought
its way to northern Shanxi province in the mid-1930s. Explanations are all in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.
Time: 10:00 am—4:00 pm.
Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road
Admission: 8 yuan for Chinese/ 15 yuan for foreigners
Thai elephants
Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouth organ. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war 〔拔河比赛〕 with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walkover them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at 1:30 pm at weekends. The show will end on November 15.
Address: 189 Daduhe Road
Admission: 30-40 yuan
Dancing dolphins
Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and solving math by tapping their tails have made the dolphinarium in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.
Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm
Admission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.
33.If you go to visit the Long March exhibit with an Australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission?
A.16 yuan
B.30yuan
C.23 yuan
D.20 yuan
34.Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants?
A.Riding bicycles.
B.Blowing a mouth organ
C. Having a tug-of-war with people.
D. Doing math
35.The dolphinarium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see________.
A. only seals and sea lions perform
B. only dolphins perform
C. not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform
D.only seals perform
第二节 (共5小题;每题2分,总分值l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your eyes, then you can surely be
healthy. 36 Natural eye care should be stressed.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like malnutrition(营养不良), genes and aging. 37 If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. 38 For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyes from UV rays.
39 Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that contain these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
40 In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.
A.Such behavior will do harm to our eyes
B.What can we do to protect our eyesight?
C.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight
D.Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight
E.All above are natural ways of eye care that can help us keep healthy eyes
F.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things G.That’s why our eyes should be given lots of care
第三英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
完形填空〔共20小题;每题分,总分值30分〕
One day, a professor walked into the classroom and asked his students to get ready for a surprise test. They waited 41 at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 42 the question papers, with the text facing down as usual. After he handed them all out, he asked his students to 43 the page and begin. To everyone’s surprise, there were no 44 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The profess or, seeing the expression on everyone’s face, told them the following:
“I want you to write what you 45 there.〞
The students, 46 , got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.
At the end of the class, the professor 47 all the answer papers
and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students.
All of them, with no 48 , described the black dot, trying to explain its position in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 49 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to explain:“I’m not going to grade this. I 50 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 51 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 52 . We have a white paper to observe and 53 , but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 54 given to us with love and care, and we always have 55 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 56 our livelihood and the miracles we see every day.〞
57 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health issues that bother us, the lack of money, the 58 _ relationship with colleagues, the 59__ with a friend, and etc.
The dark spots are very 60 compared to everything we have in our lives, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.〞
41. A. eagerly B. anxiously C. happily D. sadly
42. A. referred to B. wrapped up C. pointed at D. handed out 43. A. fold B. use C. turn D. open
44. A. questions B. answers C. choices D. scores
45. A. remember B. imagine C. study D. see
46. A. surprised B. confused C. curious D. displeased
47. A. collected B. finished C. marked D. selected
48. A. excuse B. doubt C. exception D. explanation
49. A. answered B. read C. returned D. said
50. A. also B. even C. finally D. simply
51. A. black B. white C. beautiful D. big
52. A. lives B. classrooms C. colleges D. studies
53. A. send B. keep C. enjoy D. show
54. A. burden B. pressure C. lesson D. gift
55. A. reasons B. time C. freedom D. festivals
56. A. threatens B. ruins C. provides D. changes
57. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover
58. A. close B. cold C. special D. strong
59. A. stay B. contact C. satisfaction D. disappointment
60. A. dark B. round C. small D. dirty
第二节语法填空〔共10小题,每题分,共15分〕
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An American businessman ___61____(name) Henry had some bad luck. He was carried out to sea by a strong wind and _____62____(spot) by a ship before giving up. Then he landed in Britain by accident. He earned his passage by working __63____ an unpaid hand, ___64_____ accounted for his appearance. He was lost in London and had no money on him. Nobody knew who he was.
____65____(wander) in the street one day, he was invited to a big house. Then something ____66_____(believe) happened to him. Inside the house, Henry was so hungry that he stared at the food left on the table ___67____ the two wealthy brothers asked him some _____68____(question). Henry told them it was all ____69____(he) fault that he arrived in London, and that he had tried to seek help but had no luck.He thought the two brothers would make fun of him at first. On __70____ contrary, they gave him a letter which Henry promised not to open until 2 o’clock.
第四:写作(共两节, 总分值35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题; 每题1分, 总分值10分)
Dear Tracy,
I don’t think it’s a good idea why you will give up your study because your poor marks.
First of all, marks doesn’t mean everything and they aren’t just standards for us to judge whether a student is good and bad. Second, marks only show whether a student gains achievements or not in a period
of time. Last but not least, you should learn to be self-confidence, holding a positive attitude to study, and you’d better to find a proper learning method of your own. As the matter of fact, if you put your heart
into their study, whatever the result is, there is nothing leaving for
you to regret.
I really hope my advices can help you get rid of the trouble soon.
Yours,
Pepter
第二节书面表达(总分值25分) 健康一直是人们关注的话题。
假设你是李华,最近你校要举行以“关爱健
康〞为主题的班会,请根据话题内容谈谈你的看法,写一篇120词左右的演讲
稿。
要点包括:
1、保持健康的重要性;
2、保持健康的方法,如:多锻炼,健身强体;多吃水果、蔬菜,保持饮食
平衡;鄙弃不良习惯。
How to keep healthy?
Dear boys and girls,
高一年级下学期第一次月考
英语试题答案
听力:1-20. BCAAB CBBAC AACAB AACAC
阅读:ABDB ACDA CDBC CDC GCFDE
完型:41~45BDCAD 46~50BACBD 51~55 BACDA 56~60 CABDC
语法填空:d 62. (was )spotted 63. as 64.which 65.Wandering 66. unbelievable 67.when 68.questions 69. His 70.the 短文改错:
1. why→that
2. because ∧ your加of
3. doesn’t→don’t
4. and→or
5. self-conidence→self-confident 6 better to find 去掉to 7. As the matter→ a 8.their →your
9.leaving→left 10. advices→advice
How to keep healthy?
Dear boys and girls,
It’s my honor to stand here to tell you something about how to keep healthy.As is known to us all, good health is essential to everyone, without which one can hardly live a satisfactory life. As students, when trying to learn better, we shall in the meanwhile act actively for good health.Here are some of my suggestions.
First, we’d better do more exercise such as playing basketball, running or swimming to build up our body. Second, we should have a balanced diet. Don’t eat too much meat or sugar but more vegetables and fruit. Third, we need enough sleep and rest, and we shouldn’t stay up late because it is bad for our health. Besides, keeping ourselves happy is also very important.
I hope we are healthy and enjoy our life.
Thank you!。