高考英语一轮复习课时作业 Unit 5 First aid 新人教版必修5

课时作业(二十五) [必修5 Unit 5 First aid]
(限时：45分钟)
Ⅰ.多项选择
1．Many people think animals can show ________ emotions. They are sometimes lively, and sometimes bad­tempered.
A．positive B．negative
C．random D．complex
2．The notes for glossary (词汇) are very exact and particular, which could help readers to break the language ________ so directly and effectively.
A．defence B．function
C．response D．barrier
3．One reason why the housing prices in big cities are going up all the time is that people are ________ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.
A．breaking B．pouring
C．filling D．squeezing
4．In the traditional Spring Festival travel peak this year, almost all the cities adopted ________ measures to smooth the heavy traffic.
A．contemporary B．temporary
C．contradictory D．compulsory
5．The task wasn't worth our efforts at all. It made little ________ no matter how hard we worked.
A．effect B．use
C．result D．difference
6．In order to achieve and guarantee basic human rights, equality of opportunity is ________．
A．favorable B．precious
C．essential D．worthwhile
7．Your job here is only ________， for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you.
A．permanent
B．temporary
C．fundamental
D．contemporary
8．The remarkable ________ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.
A．classification B．variety
C．density D．diversion
9．Lung cancer, like some other cancers, often doesn't produce ________ until it is too late and has spread beyond the chest to the brain, liver or bones.
A．trails B．track
C．symptoms D．symbols
10．Deserts and high mountains have always been a ________ to the movement of people from place to place.
A．barrier B．fence
C．prevention D．jam
Ⅱ.阅读理解
I have had the privilege of meeting some very interesting people over the years. Some of these people made a great impact on my life, my views and personal philosophy. Others I met had the opposite effect because they represented attitudes, behavior and beliefs that were directly opposed to my views on life and my feelings about the value of all people.
One such person I met was a woman in her late seventies. She had been an active woman, raised a family and had engaged in helping others, and developed her own crafts to sell at selected craft shows throughout the year.
When I met her for the first time, I couldn't believe that she was in her late seventies—I would have placed her age more in her early sixties. After speaking with her for a short period, it was only then that the conversation seemed to turn to age. And, it wasn't a conversation about the frailty(脆弱) of age, or the aches and pains, or about pleasures lost.
The conversation, instead, focused on her zest for life and all the things that she was in the planning stages of doing. And, what she was planning to do wasn't about going to a seniors group so she and her husband could go on a bus tour. What she was planning was an excursion(旅行) to Europe, unaccompanied by any tour operator or taken around the usual sights by a local guide.
She really impressed me a lot because of her zest for life; for an uncompromising view of the future not in the least affected by her age; for the undying faith in knowing that there was a great deal of life yet to be discovered and experienced and yearning for each new image, discussion, smell, cultural uniqueness or experience.
11．From the text we know ________．
A．the woman had much sight­seeing around the world
B．the woman was willing to help others
C．the woman made great wealth by selling crafts
D．the woman talked a lot about her age
12．The old woman impressed the author because ________．
A．she kept young in spite of her age
B．she had experienced a lot in life
C．she never gave in to the aches and pains in life
D．she had a positive outlook on life
13．What kind of tone does the author use to describe the woman?
A．Doubtful.
C．Concerning.
C．Sympathetic.
D．Appreciative.
14．The underlined word “zest”in the fourth paragraph probably means “________”．
A．enthusiasm B．concept
C．view D．satisfaction
Ⅲ.完成句子
15．Believe in yourself ______________________________ in the future.
相信自己，你会在未来做出成就。

(make)
16．Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times __________________________ quickly can save lives. (aid)
一般情况下，疾病或者伤不是很严重，但是也有一些时候快速地实施急救能够救命。

17．Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, ________________ which layers of skin are burned. (depend)
烫伤有一级、二级和三级烫伤，取决于被烫伤的是哪一层皮肤。

18．Second degree burns are serious and take ______________________________. (heal)
二级烫伤较严重需要几周康复。

19．With ____________________， she started the slide show. (place)
一切就绪后，她开始放映幻灯片。

20．It was after days of searching ________________________________ his dying wife under the stones. (put)
正是经过多天寻找，他才终于在乱石下找到了他奄奄一息的妻子。

21．The way ________________________________________ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (treat)
招待客人的方式会影响到他们对饭店服务的评价。

22．We should never forget those ______________ the success of the revolution. (bleed)
我们永远不能忘记那些为革命成功洒热血的人们。

23．It's vital that the theory __________________________________， or it could just be something useless. (apply)
理论应用于实践，否则它可能只是无用的东西，这一点儿是至关重要的。

24．The global warming, if not ______________________， might lead to more natural disasters. (control)
全球变暖，如果控制不当，会导致更多的自然灾害。

Ⅳ.书面表达
进入高三以后，大部分同学觉得时间紧了，学习任务重了，所以有些同学课间十分钟休息时间也在看书做题，请你以 A Ten­minute Break为题，用英语写一篇短文，描写这一现象并谈谈自己的看法和做法。

注意：1.词数120左右；
2．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。

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