英文IADC报表常见工况的填写
热工自动化常用英文缩写词分解
热工自动化常用英文缩写词分解热工自动化常用英文缩写词ABC Automatic boiler control 锅炉自动控制AC Alternating current 交流（电）ACC Automatic combustion control 燃烧自动控制ACP Auxiliary control panel 辅助控制盘ACS Automatic control system 自动控制系统ACT actuator 执行机构A/D Analog /digital(conversion) 模/数（转换）ADP Annunciation display panel 报警显示板AEH Analog electro- 模拟式电液调节AFC Air flow control `送风控制AGC Automatic generation control 自动发电量控制AI Analog input 模拟量输入A/M Automatic/manful 自动/手动AO Analog output 模拟量输入APC Automatic plant control 电厂自动控制ASS Automatic synchronized system 自动同期系统ARP Auxiliary relay panel 辅助继电器盘BCS Burner control system 燃烧器控制系统ATC Automatic turbine startup or shutdown control system 汽轮机自启停系统BF Boiler follow 锅炉跟踪BFC Boiler fuel control 锅炉燃料控制BPS By-pass control system 旁路控制系统CCR Central control room 单元（中央）控制室BTG Boiler turbine generator(panel) 锅炉、汽轮机、发电机（控制盘）CHS Coal handing system 输煤控制系统CJC Cold junction compensator 冷端补偿器CPU Central processing unit 中央处理器CRT Cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管屏幕显示器D/A Digital/analog(conversion) 数/模（转换）DC Direct current 直流（电）DAS Data acquisition system 计算机监视系统或数据采集系统DDC Direct digital control 直接数字控制DCE Data circuit-terminating equipment 数据电路终端设备DMP Damper 挡板、风门DCS Distributed control system 分散控制系统DDPDistributed data processing 分散数据处理DEH Digital electro-hydraulic control system 数字式电液控制系统DI Digital input 数字量输入DO Digital output 数字量输出DSB Distributed switch-board 配电盘DTE Data terminal equipment 数据中端设备EEPROM Electrically-erasable programmable read only memory 电可擦写只读存储器E/P Electro/pneumatic(converter) 电/气（转换器）ES Expert system 专家系统EPROM Electrically programmable read only memory 电可编程只读存储器ETS Emergency trip system 紧急停机系统EWS Engineer wok station 工程师工作站FA Full arc 全周进汽FSSS Furnace safeguard supervisory system 锅炉炉膛安全监控系统FB Field bus 现场总线FCB Fast cut back （机组）快速甩负荷FDC Furnace draft control 炉膛压力控制FSS Furnace safety system 炉膛安全系统GV Governor valve 调节阀门HBP High-pressure by-pass valve 高压旁路I&C Instrumentation &control 仪表与控制INT Interlock 连锁I/O Input/output 输入/输出IDP Integrated data processing 集中数据处理KB Keyboard 键盘LBP Low-pressure by-pass valve 低压旁路LCD Liquid-crystal display 液晶显示器LED Light emitting diode 发光二极管LS Limit switch 限位开关LS Level switch 液位开关M/A Manual/automatic 手动/自动MAX Maximum 最大值MCC Motor control center 电动机控制中心MCR Maximum continuous rating 最大连续运行负荷MCS Modulating control system 模拟量控制系统MFT Master fuel trip 总燃料跳闸MEH (BFTP)micro-electro-hydraulic control system （锅炉给水泵汽轮机）电液控制系统MHC Mechanical hydraulic control 机械液压式控制MINMinimum 最小值MIS Management information system 管理信息系统NC Normally Closed 常闭MTBF Mean time between failures 平均无故障工作时间NO Normally open 常开MTTF Mean time to failure 失效（故障）前平均工作时间OEI Optic electric interface 光电接口MTTR Mean time to repair 平均故障修复时间OCS On-off control system 开关量控制系统OFT Oil fuel trip 燃油跳闸OPC Overspend protection CONTROL 超速保护控制OS Operator station 操作员站PA Partial arc 部分进汽PC Programmable controller 可编程控制器PCS Pulverize control system 磨煤机控制系统PI Purse input 脉冲量输入PID Proportional integral derivative 比例-积分-微分PLC Programmable logic controller 可编程序逻辑控制器PO Pulse output 脉冲量输出RAM Random access memory 随机存取存储器RB Run back （辅机故障）快速甩负荷ROM Read only memory 只读存储器RTC Reheat steam temperature control 再热气温控制SBC Soot blower control system 吹灰控制系统SCM Single chip microcomputer 单片机SCS Sequence control system 顺序控制系统SER Sequence events recorder 事件顺序记录仪SOE Sequence of events 事件顺序记录ST Smart transmitter 智能变送器STC Superheated steam temperature control 过热气温控制TF Turbine follow 汽轮机跟踪TAS Turbine automatic system 汽轮机自动控制系统TBP Turbine by-pass system 汽轮机旁路系统TCS Turbine control system 汽轮机控制系统TSI Turbine supervisory instrument 汽轮机监视仪表UCC Unit coordinated control 机组协调控制ULD Unit load demand(command) 机组负荷指令UPS Uninterrupted power system 不间断电源WTS Water treatment contra system 水处理控制系统电厂设备用英语acid cleaning 酸洗interstate leakage 级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervention/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏kilo-volt 千伏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培adapter 转接器、接头、large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器air dry 分析基linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器linearization 线性化air preheated 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁enunciator 报警器micro governor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点mill volt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心ash 灰分as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分Temperature 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitoring 监测monitor/monitor unit 监控器monoxide 一氧化碳autonomous 独立存在的automatic control system 自动控制系统auxiliary 辅助的axial 轴向的motor starter 电动机启动装置motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ balding 动叶片bar 条形multiform root 叉型叶根barograph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器natural gas 天然气batch 成组的、成批的MVA: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell 二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环lowdown pipe 排污管operation 运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修bulbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛oxygen 氧capacitive current 电容电流capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel 配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent 长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器circular 圆形的chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pipe 管道pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿collar 轴环power station （水）电站power supplies 电源Commission 试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation 试运行pressure meter 压力表pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件condensate 凝结concentricity 中心度、同心度conductance 导纳programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器prolong outage 长期停机programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器conductor 导体conductibility 电导率provision 备用proximate analysis 工业分析protection and trip 保护和跳闸cone 锥体configure 组态PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器pulverize/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton 按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台controller 控制器Rotor 转子reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道coupling 联轴器reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机cooling fin 散热片converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统core 铁芯rectify 整流redundancy 冗余的reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛redundancy bit 冗余位creep 蠕变redundancy testing 冗余测试crack/cracking 裂纹critical pressure 临界压力reheated 再热器CT :current transformer 电流互感器cylinder 汽缸reserve 备用resolution 分辨率cylindrical 圆柱形的reliability 可靠性reverse video 反相显示D.C. resistance 直流电阻desecrator（D.A）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根saturated water 饱和水dematerialized water 除盐水rotor 转子RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子density 密度dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的digitsignal 数字信号screw 螺钉digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统resistance 电阻dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取cubical 机柜disconnected 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口roll 毛胚distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机side wall 侧墙double-flow 双向流动dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable 干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道soot blower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up 启动dynamic stability 动稳定eccentricity 偏心度start up/standby transformer 启/备变state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ balding 静叶片ECR: economic continuous rating 额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency 紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复sub bituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器sub cooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sculpture 硫excite 励磁sculpture hex fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheated 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facial/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block 开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue 烟道tendon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant 热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表gauge glass 水位计generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料tube 管子transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat 管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal 水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant 水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源V: volt 伏特indoor 户内的impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的I inner casing 内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘W: watt 瓦特visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整interconnection 相互water 水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding 绕组I interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zenger diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zigzag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断300MW（INFI-90DCS）发电机组英汉信息对照表ACCEL RATE 升速率 ALARM LIMIT 报警值AIR 空气 ALL FUEL（燃料）OFF 全燃料丧失AIR FLOW 总风量 AH SEAL FAN 空气预热密封风机AIR PREHEATER（APHET、AIRPH）空气预热器AUX STEAM 辅汽A/M 自动/手动状态 AUX AIR 辅助风系统APHET 1 MAIN MTR STOPD 空预主马达停 AIR＆GAS FORM1 烟气参数1AIR/FLUE 烟风系统 APHET AUX MTR RUNNING辅马达运行ALARM SUMMARY 报警概要 ALARM 报警BAD 坏的，严重的 BLR HEAT 锅炉炉底加热BEARING 轴承 BOTH AH STOP TRIP 两台空预器全跳BEARING VIBRATION 轴承振动 BOILER DISPLAY 锅炉BEARING METAL TEMP HIGH轴温高 BOILER BLOWDOWN 疏水BOTH FD FANS TRIP 两侧送风机跳 BOTH ID FANS TRIP 两侧引风机跳BEARING DRAIN TEMP HIGH轴回油温高BOILER MANUAL TRIP 手动跳炉BFWP STEAM 小机蒸汽系统 BFWP TEMP 小机温度BLR FOLLOW 炉跟随 BMS 锅炉燃烧器管理系统BMS POWER FALL BMS电源失去 BOILER（BLR）锅炉BOILER AIR FLOW<20% 总风量低于20% BOILER FEED WATER 给水系统CCS 机炉协调控制系统 CONDENSER COOLING WATER循环水系统COMBINE 联合、结合 COMMON UPS 公用UPSCONDENSATE 凝结水系统 CONDITION 条件，环境CHECK STARTUP PERMISSIVES 检查启动允许 CHECK 检查CURRENT（CUR）电流 CHEST 缸，柜，箱CIRCULATING WATER 冷却水系统 STEAM CHEST 汽缸COOL 凉爽、使冷却 COMPRESSED AIR 压缩空气COOLING FAN 1 STOPPED 冷却风机停 CONDENSER 冷凝器、电容器COMPLETE 完成 CONDENSER VACUUM 凝结器真空COND VAC 真空 CRT 显示器CORNER 角 CTL NO STOP POWER 控制不停电电源CORNER 1 TRIP CONDITION 角1跳条件CTRL 110V DC POWER 110V直流COMPRESSED AIR 压缩空气CTRL 220V DC POWER 220V直流COMMON PROCESS 油系统 COAL A 煤层ACOAL FEEDER CONTROL 给粉机控制 COAL FIRING PERM 投煤允许DAMPER（DMPRS）阻尼、挡板 DIFFERENTIAL 差别，微分DCS 分散控制系统 DIFFERENTIAL EXPAN 胀差DEA PRESS 除氧器压力 DI OR DO MODULE BAD QUALITY信号质量坏DEA LEVLE 除氧器水位 DEA INPUT CD WTA FLOW除氧器入口凝结水流量DRUM LEVEL HIGH 汽包水位高 DRUM LEVEL LOW 汽包水位低DEA WAT BOX T 除氧器水箱水温 DEH 数字电液控制系统DESIRED 渴望的、想得到的 DETECTOR 发现者、检测FLAME DETECTOR COOL AIR OK 火检冷却风OKECCENTRICITY 偏心 EXHAUST 抽汽、排汽ECCENTRICITY HIGH 偏心高 EXCIT（EXCITATION）励磁、激励ECON 经济的、省煤的 EXPANSION 膨胀，扩充ECON IN GAS T 省煤器入口烟温 EXTRACT 抽出、拔出EHC OIL 抗燃油 EHC OIL TEMPERATURE 抗燃油油温EHC OIL PRESSURE 抗燃油压力 ELE 电气ELEV 层 ELEV TRIP CONDITION 层跳条件ELEV FIRING PERM 层点火允许 ENERGY 能量ENTHALPY 焓值 FW FLOW 给水流量FEED WATER（FW）给水 FLAME 燃烧、火焰FW TEMP 给水温度 FORM FOR ELEC 电气参数FURNACE PRESS HIGH 炉膛压力高 FSSS 炉膛安全监控系统FURNACE PRESS LOW 炉膛压力低 FILTER DP HIGH 滤网差压高FAULT 故障 FIRING 点火FILTER 滤网 FD FAN （FDF）送风机GAS 气体、烟气 GENERATOR OVERVIEW 密封油GAS O2 烟气含氧量 HP HEATER（HPH）高加GENERATOR COOLING WATER 内冷水GENERATOR（GEN）发电机GEN-TRS GROUP AND EXCIT发变组及励磁GEN EXCIT CUR （DC）励磁电流GEN EXCIT V（DC）励磁电压 GEN BREAKER OPEN 发电机主开关断开GEN FRQ 发电机频率 GUN 枪、炮、油门GEN ACT PWR 发电机负荷 OIL GUN IN 油枪进GEN WATTLESS PWR 发电机无功 GEN STATOR PHA A CUR 定子A相电流HEADER HP 高压缸 HEATER 加热器HEAT SOAK RANGE 暖机 HPH 1 IN FW T 1#高加入口水温HELP 帮助 HPU PUMP CONTROL 抗燃油泵控制HIGH TEMP 温度高 HYDRAULIC 水力的，水压的HPIC INN WALL 高压内上缸内壁调节级后HYDRAULIC PRESSURE 水压HPIC OUT WALL 高压内上缸外壁调节级后HYDRAULIC TEMP 水温HPIB INN WALL 高压内下缸内壁调节级后 HYDROGEN 氢HPIB OUT WALL 高压内下缸外壁调节级后 HI V PLANT POWER 高厂变ID FAN （IDF）引风机 INHIBITION 延迟、组滞、间隔IF TURBINE TRIPS TEST PASSED如果汽机跳闸，则试验通过IP 中压缸 INLOCK 连锁AP1 INLOCK 1#空预器连锁 IGNITION 点火、点燃INITIAL STM PRESS 主汽压力 KEYSWITCH 按键开关、钥匙LP HEATER 低加 LUBRICATING 润滑的LP 低压缸 AIR/FLUE 烟风系统 LUBRICATING OIL 润滑油LOW TEMP 温度低 LUBRICATION 润滑LOSS OF FLAME DETECTOR COOL AIR火检冷却风失去 LOCK 锁、锁住LUBRICATION OIL PRESSURE 润滑油压LUBRICATION OIL TEMP 润滑油温LOSS OF PRIMARY AIR FANS 一次风失去 LUB OIL PUMP 润滑油泵LOSS OF FLAME 燃烧下降、火监丧失 LUB OIL PUMP 1 STPD #1润滑油泵停LOCAL 就地 LOCAL POWER NOT OK 就地电源故障MAIN MENU 主画面 METAL 金属MASTER PRESS SET 主汽压设定 MFT（MASTR FUEL TRIP ）主燃料跳闸MANUAL 手动 MISS 出错MANUAL MODE 手动方式 MTR（MOTOR）电动机、马达NORMAL 正规、正常、标准 NOZZLE VALVES FAULT 燃烧器阀门故障O2 CONTROL 氧量控制 OPC 汽轮机超速保护OIL SUPPLY 供油 OVERSPEED TESTS 超速试验PA 一次风 PLANT 工厂PA GATE NOT CLOSE 一次风门不在关位 POSITION 位置，位移PA OUT DAMPER OPND 一次风出口挡板开 PID 比例积分微分调节器POSITION DMPRS AND BLADES风档板位置PURGE COMPLETE 吹扫完成PA PRESS OVERVIEW 一次风压总览 PHA 相位PA FAN （PAF）一次风机 PRESSURE 压力，强迫PANEL 屏、板 PROCESS 过程、程序、处理PARAMETERS 参数、参量 OIL PRESSURE 油压PERMISSIVES（PERM）允许条件 PREHEATER 预热器PRIMARY AIR GATE CLOSE一次风门关 PV 被调量PRIMARY AIR FAN TRIP 一次风机跳 PUMP 泵PULVERIZED COAL FEEDER FAULT 磨给粉故障 PULV A 制粉系统REAR 后面、背后 REMOTE 远方REAR PANEL 后屏REPURGE REQUIRED 重新吹扫请求REAR PANEL SH 后屏过热器 RESULTS 结果、成效REHEAR 再热器 WAIT FOR RESULTS 等待结果REHEAR GAS DAMPERS CLOSE再热器烟气挡板关 PURGE 吹扫、清除、净化ROTOR 转子，转动体 ROTOR POSITION 轴向位移RESET 复位 RUNBACK 甩负荷SA 二次风 STM SEL 轴封SA OUT DAMPER OPND二次风出口挡板开 OIL RETURN 回油SUPERHEATER/REHERTER 过、再热蒸汽 SUPERVISORY 管理，监督SAFE POWER 保安段 SH 过热器SEQUENCE 程控、顺序 SH2 ATT WATER FLOW 二过减温水流量SCS 顺序控制系统 SH STM P 过热蒸汽压力SCS MENU 顺启、顺停画面 SHRH 过、再热蒸汽系统SOLENOID 电磁阀 STARTUP SEQ 程控启动SPEED 转速 SHTDWN 停止SPRAY 喷射 SHUTDOWN SEQ 程控停止SPRAY 喷油实验 SUMMARY 摘要、概要STARTUP 启动 SYNC 同步START AIRPH AUX MOTOR 启动辅马达 SYNC SPEED 同步转速STATOR 定子、固定片 STATUS 状态TANK 箱、罐 TRIPPED 跳机OIL TANK 油箱 TREND 趋势TDBFWP A OIL A汽泵油系统 TURB FOLOW 机跟随TDBFWP B OIL B汽泵油系统 TURBINE TRIP 汽机跳闸TESTS 试验 TURBINE VALVE TESTS 阀门试验TEMPerature 温度 TURB LUB OIL 主机润滑油系统THRUST 推力，插入 TURBINE DRAINS 汽机疏水系统THRUST BEARING 推力轴承 TURBINE MAIN STEAM 主汽（旁路）TRIP CONDITION 跳闸条件 TURBINE SEAL STEAM 汽封系统TURBINE DISPLAY 汽机菜单 VALVE 阀门VACUUM 真空 VIBRATION 振动，摆动WARM 暖、弄热 WATTLESS 无功----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 质量mass 技术资料technicalinformation,technicaldata 重量weight事故accident, emergency 能量energy 发电量powergeneration,generatedenergy形状shape 设备缺陷equipmentdefector 方形square扩建工程extensionproject 圆形round 复印copying半径radius 装订binding 直径diameter出版publication 周长circumference,perimeter 复位reset主厂房布置图main machine building arrange men drawing 参数parameter主厂房mainmachinehall,mainpowerbuilding 温度temperature 工作时间uptime汽机房turbinehall,turbinehouse 除氧间（除气间）deaeratorbay 真空vacuum压力pressure 烟囱chimney,stac 流量flow,flowcapacity 锅炉房boilerhall,boilerhouse 压缩compression 灰场ashyard 膨胀expansion 渣场slagyard 起动start-up, starting 灰坝ashdam 串联series connection 地下室basement停机shutdown,outage,stop page 近期nearfuture,short-term 检测detection,test远期future,long-term 并联parallelconnection 底层groundfloor 梁beam 液体liquid 柱column,pilla 固体solid 楼板floorslab 标高elevation 平台platform 调试testandadjustment 扶梯stair 试运行trialoperation 地面ground 保温heatinsulation,thermalinsulation 设备基础equipmentfoundation 油漆paint 煤场coalyard 灭火器fireextinguisher 采暖heating 运行operation,running 照明lighting 业主owner 通风ventilation 合同contract 安装erection,installation 价格price 灵活性flexibility 调制解调器modulator-demodulator(MODEM) 可扩展性expandability 兼容compatibility 分散度dispersity 按钮button,pushbutton 确认acknowledgement 故障时间downtime 仪表measuringinstrument 开关switch 输煤栈桥coalbeltconveyorgallery 起吊孔liftinghole 漏斗hopper 燃煤品种categoryofcoal 输煤皮带conveyorbelt 结焦性cokingproperty 皮带速度beltvelocity 结渣性slaggingproperty 皮带宽度beltwidth 固定碳fixedcarbon 驱动功率drivingpower 设计煤种designcoal 机车locomotive 闪点flashpoint图纸drawing 合金alloy 平面图plan,planview电焊electricwelding 校对check 电焊条weldingelectrode 审核review 焊丝weldingwire 批准approve焊接welding 数量quantity 气孔blowhole重量weight 咬边undercut 材料material焊口裂纹weldseamcrack 图号drawingnumber 坡口加工edgepreparation 测量measurement 应力stress 尺寸size,dimension着色剂colorants,coloringagent 中心距centerdistance 蠕变creep加工余量finish allowance, machine allowance 垫片gasket,pad,shim 表面surface 石棉垫asbestospad,babbitcushion 水平level 中心孔centerbore, centerhole,centeropening 检验test,check,examination 装配assembly,installation 圆度ellipticity剖面section,cross-section 长度length 缺陷处理defect treatment 面积area 铭牌nameplate 体积（容积）volume技术检验记录technicalcheckrecord 断开switch-off 化学加药处理chemicaltreatmentfeeding 酸洗acidcleaning 自来水rawwater,crudewater 软化水softenedwater除盐水demineralizedwater 过滤filtration 去矿物质水demineralizedwater除气deaeration 再生regeneration 污染pollution 腐蚀corrosion 结垢scaling 水垢scale离子交换树脂ionexchangeresin 石灰lime 混床mixedbed并联inparallel 串联inseries 溶解箱dissolvingtank 溶液箱solutiontank 取样装置samplingdevice 溶质solute 溶剂solvent 温度计thermometer 鼠标器mouse 温差temperaturedifference 驱动器drive 压力开关pressureswitch 键盘keyboard 标准大气压力standardatmosphere 存储器storage,memory 锅炉压力boilerpressure 延时timedelay 风压airpressure 在线online 喷嘴nozzle 离线offline给水流量feedwaterflow 扩展extension 蒸汽流量steamflow 扫描scan 阻尼器snubber,damper 刷新update总线bus 阻塞clogging 画面graphicdisplay 传输速率transmissionrate 存储storage 源程序sourceprogram 文字标题literaltitle 滤波器filter 图象信息graphicinformation 返回return 中间变量intermediumvariable 中断interrupt 操作指导operationguide 保留retain 信息共享informationsharing 删除delect 吹扫purge 节点node 点火器igniter 发送send,transmit 灵敏度sensitivity 接收receive 精确度accuracy 数据库database 暗线concealedwire,concealedconductor 兆瓦megawatt 照明线路lighting line 赫兹hertz 控制control 转速表speedometer 输电transmission 千伏安kilovolt ampere 带电live, electrified 欧姆ohm 原理图schematicdiagram 通风ventilation, draft 电力系统electricpowersystem 避雷针lightningrod,lightningconductor 控制台control board 电源powersource,powersupply 电负荷powerload 交流电源ACpowersource 功率损失powerloss 直流电源DCpowersource 供电power supply 不停电电源uninterruptedpowersupply(UPS) 发电power generation 强电strong current 操作人operator 弱电weakcurrent 监护人guardian 继电器relay 通信communication 锁闭装置lockingdevice 电话机telephoneset 断路器breaker,circuitbreaker 电话号telephonenumber接触器contactor 电缆cable 插件plug-inunit,insertionpiece 信号signal 保护接地protectiveearthing 连接器connector 保护罩protectivecover,protectivehousing 单元unit 熔断器cutout,fusiblecutout主机mainmachine 电缆cable 系统system电缆芯cable core 电子元件electronic 单元控制室unitcontrolroom故障fault 配电室switchroom,distributionboardroom 正常normal频率frequency 异常abnormal 毫安表millammeter告警alarm 毫伏表mill voltmeter 输入input电子计算机electronic computer 输出output 架空线路overhead line信号状态signal status 布线wiring 结束end合上switch-on 测试test 重拨redial 拨号dial 直拨direct dialing 组装assembly 检修maintenance 拆开dismantling 汽缸扣盖cylinder covering 变形deformation 毛刺burr 裂纹crack 锈蚀rusting 壁厚wall thickness 同心concentricity 找正centering 垫铁iron cushion, packing iron plate,adjustingpad 找中心alignment 台板soleplate 天车turbinehalloverheadcrane管束tube bundle 汽机基座turbine pedestal 流量flow抽汽量steamextractioncapacity 海水seawater 保温材料heatinsulatingmaterial 防腐anti-corrosion 发电机electricgenerator,generator 一次电压primary voltage 发电机定子generator stator 二次电压secondary voltage 发电机转子generator stator 一次绕组primary winding 主变压器main transformer 二次绕组secondary winding 工作变压器operating transformer 高压线路high-voltage line 备用变压器standby transformer 导电环conducting ring 开关switch 零电位zero potential按钮button 漏电electric leakage 电压voltage 母线bus,busbar 电流current 测电笔test pencil 电流强度current intensity 验电器electroscope 电阻resistance 匝数numberofturns 电功率electric power 屏蔽接地shieldearthing 电压表voltmeter 延迟时间delay time 伏特volt 绝缘insulation 千伏kilovolt 相序phaseorder,phasesequence 电流表ammeter,amperemeter 相电压phase voltage 安培ampere 电阻测量resistance measurement 千瓦小时kilowatt-hour 电压测量voltage measurement 电位计potentiometer 电流测定current measurement 功率表wattmeter 时间测定time measurement 瓦特watt 明线openwire,openconductor 千瓦kilowatt 支撑斜钢supporting wedge 再热蒸汽系统reheatsteamsystem 自然通风冷却塔naturaldraftcoolingtower 抽汽系统extractionsteamsystem 主蒸汽管道mainsteampiping,livesteampiping 轴封shaftseal 真空系统vaccumsystem 凝结水系统condensate system 再热蒸汽管道reheatsteamsystem 给水系统feedwatersystem 循环水系统circulatingwatersystem 供油系统oilsupplysystem 供汽联箱steam header 工业水系统industrialwatersystem, service water system 抽汽管道steamextractionpipe 压缩空气管道compressedairpiping 疏水管道drainwaterpiping 氢气管道hydrogen piping 凝结水管道condensate piping 循环水管道circulating water piping冷却水管道cooling water piping 给水管道feedwaterpiping 润滑油管lube oil piping 除盐水管道demineralized water piping旁路门bypass valve 减温水管道attemperatingwaterpiping 球型阀globe valve 再循环水管道recirculatingwaterpiping 闸板阀gate valve 排水管道water discharge piping 疏水阀drain valve 高压主汽high-pressuremainstopvalve 蝶阀butterfly valve 中压主汽门intermediatepressuremainstop valve 转速rotatingspeed,revolution 效率thermalefficiency,heatefficiency 热过热度superheat degree新蒸汽压力initialsteampressure,livesteampressure 温差temperature difference 开启opening 关闭closing 再热蒸汽冷段压力colder heated steam pressure再热蒸汽热段压力hot reheated steam pressure 启动starting-up 停止shutting down再热蒸汽热段温度hot reheated steam temperature再热蒸汽冷段温度cold reheated steam temperature检查inspection, examination 低压缸排汽流量low-pressure cylinder exhaust steam flow 巡检routing inspection 再热蒸汽流量reheatedsteamflow 主蒸汽流量steam flow法兰加热flange heating 螺栓加热bolt heating 正常状态normal condition 清洗cleaning 操作operation 酸洗acidcleaning,pickling解体disassembly 风管道air piping 保温材料heat-insulating material 除灰管道ash piping 稳定燃烧stable combustion 烟囱chimney, stack 支吊架supportsandhangers 燃烧combustion 水压试验hydraulic test 负压negative pressure 点火ignition 正压positive pressure着火点firingpoint,ignitiontemperature 冷风cold air 锅炉上水boilerwaterfilling 热风hotair 点火用油fueloilforignition 停炉boiler shutdown 熄火fire-off 汽轮机steam turbine 高压汽缸high-pressure(HP)cylinder 凝汽式汽轮机condensingsteamturbine 中压汽缸intermediate-pressure(IP)cylinder亚临界压力汽轮机subcriticalpressureturbine 低压汽缸low-pressure(LP)cylinder汽缸台板（底板）cylindersolepin 汽轮机转子turbine rotor 汽封steamsealgland,steamsealing 叶轮blade disc 轴承支架bearingstall,bearingbracket 叶片blade, bucket主油泵mainoilpump 喷嘴nozzle 备用油泵emergencybearingoilpump固定螺钉dowel交流润滑油泵AClubeoilpump 注油器oil injector 直流润滑油泵DClubeoilpump 喷油嘴oil nozzle 高位油箱headoiltank,elevatedoiltank 杠杆lever凝汽器condenser 轴shaft 管板tube plate弹簧spring 热水井hot well 凝汽器喉部condenser throat凝结水泵condensate pump 泵壳pump casing 低压加热器low-pressurefeedwaterheater 高压加热器high-pressurefeedwaterheater 除氧器desecrator 除氧水箱deaeratedwatertank除盐水箱demineralizedwatertank 汽动给水泵steam-drivenfeedwaterpump前置水泵booster pump 给水泵feedwaterpump 疏水泵drain pump 水室water chamber 疏水扩容器drainflashtank 挡板baffle plate 封头end cover 真空泵vacuum pump 工业水泵industrialwaterpump,service water pump 收球网ball screen 胶球泵rubberballrecirculatingpump 主蒸汽系统mainsteamsystem 亚临界压力锅炉subcriticalpressure boiler 燃煤锅炉coal-fired boiler 启动锅炉start-up boiler 炉墙furnace wall 管束（排）tube bundle 管屏tube platen 下降管down comer 上升管riser 省煤器管economizer tube再热器管reheatertube 过热器管superheated tube 蛇形管coil 吊挂管supporting tube 水冷壁管waterwalltube 鳍片管finnedtube,fintube,gilledtube过热器superheater 沸点boilingtemperature 吹灰器sootblower包墙过热器wallenclosuresuperheater 再热器reheated 炉膛容积furnace volume 再热器冷段primaryreheater 汽水分离器steamseparator,moisture separator再热器热段finalreheater 省煤器economizer 空气预热器airpreheater安全门safety valve 防暴门explosion vent 检查孔inspection hole三通阀three-way valve 事故喷水阀emergencywatersprayvalve 锅炉排污blow down 大板梁plategirder,upperbeam 灰斗ash hopper 空气压缩机air compressor 混合器mixer磨煤机coalpulverizer,coalmill 一次风机primaryairfan 人孔门manhole送风机forceddraftfan,forcefan 引风机induceddraftfan,inducedfan 膨胀补偿节expansion joint 原煤斗rawcoalbunker,rawcoalsilo 结渣lagging 煤粉仓pulverized coalbunker 看火孔observation hole 水循环water circulation 风道air duct 除尘器dustcollector,precipitator 灰渣泵ashpump,slagpump 轴封泵shaftsealingpump 伸缩节expansion joint 灰浆泵ashslurrypump 水冷壁waterfall 联箱header 饱和蒸汽管saturatedsteampipe锅炉机组boiler unit 炉膛boiler framework 燃烧器furnace 燃烧室combustion chamber 油枪oilguntorch 风门damper 管板tube plate 煤粉管道pulverized coal piping 锅炉本体boiler proper。
IADC报表.ppt
9
About Daily Report
From it engineering reports are compiled showing such information as penetration
rates,cost of rig operations,depth measurement details,well completion records,
自1940年，IADC就全面代表世界上的油气钻井工业。我们的任务：促进安全保 障、环境保护及钻井技术革新。IADC为钻井承包商、制造商及合作者提供不同 的便利。任何涉及油气勘探与开发、井下作业、油田制造及井场服务的公司都可 以成为IADC的成员。通过会议、培训研究及全面的技术出版物的网络，IADC不 断加强上游石油工业间的教育和交流。 IADC已是一个全球性组织，其成员遍及 欧洲、美洲、非洲、亚洲、澳洲及中东地区。
共同学习
填写IADC报表
2020年4月
1
IADC、API、SPE
• IADC----International Association of Drilling Contractors 国际钻井承包商协会
• API----American Petroleum of Institute 美国石油协会
• SPE----Society of Petroleum Engineers 石油工程师协会
我们的任务：促进安全保障、环境保护及钻井技术革新。
2020年4月
4
About IADC
IADC's resources offer diverse benefits to its membership of drilling contractors, producers and associates.
电力行业常 用英文缩写
辅助控制盘
Analog-To-Digital
A/D
模/数（转换）
active power
A_PW
有功功率
abnormal
ABNM
异常
alternating current
AC
交流
accident
ACCD
事故
acknowledge
ACK
确认
act
ACT
动作
Act at the same time
排油,回油
Discharge steam
DISCH STM
放汽
discharge water
DISCH WTR
放水
disconnecting
DISCON
断线
displace
DISP
位移
Demand
DMD
要求,指令, 命令
damper
DMPR
挡板
down
DN
下
downcomer
DNCMR
下降管
Diaphragm
常 用 英 文 缩 写
英文全称
缩 写
中文
Section
#
段
positive
+
正的
<
<
低于
<
<
小于
>
>
大于
zero sequence
0_SEQ
零序
1st extraction
1ST EXTR
一段抽汽
all phases
3 PH
全相
AUTOMATIC/MANUAL
A/M
自动/手动
钻井IADC报表(模板)
FIELD OR DIST
SIZE
MAKE
WT & GR
COUNTY NO. JOINTS
FEET
DR.D RM-R CORE NO. CORE.C
FORMATION (SHOW CORE
ROTARY WT ON BIT
RPM
1000#
PUMP PRESS
STATE PKB.TO CSG.HD
SET AT
DATE ……… WELL NAME & NO…………………………………… COMPANY………………………………………………………………….. TOOL PUSHER ……………………………………………………... RIG NO…………….
CREW DRILLER（司钻）
DRKMAN（井架工）
MTRMAN（机械工）
编码：QR/GWDC 7.5.1-2-002
编号：
DAILY DRILLING REPORT
LEASE (租借)
OPERATOR （甲方）
SIGNATURE OF OPERATOR'S REPRESENTATIVE （甲方代表签名）
D.P.SIZE(钻杆尺寸)
WT./FT.（线密度）
GRADE（钢级）
5.CONDITION MUD（循环泥浆） &CIRCULATE 6.TRIPS（起下钻）
7.LUBRICATE RIG（保养钻机） 8.REPAIR RIG（修理钻机） 9.CUT OF（倒大绳） DRILLING LINE 10.DEVIATION SURVEY（测斜） 11.WIRE LINE LOGS（电测井） 12.RUNCASING（下套管固井） &CEMENT
IADC报表英文单词
20
Survey
英 [ˈsɜ:veɪ] 美 [ˈsɜ:rveɪ]
vi. 测量土地
vt. 调查;勘测;俯瞰
n. 调查（表），调查所，测量，测量部，测量图;概观，检查，鉴定书;环顾
测量
21
Cement
英 [sɪˈment] 美 [sɪˈmɛnt]
n. 水泥;胶合剂;胶接剂;粘固粉
vt. 巩固;粘牢;（用水泥、胶等）粘结;在…上抹水泥
英 [slɪpt]美 [slɪpt]
adj. 打滑，打滑的
v. 滑( slip的过去式和过去分词 );滑脱;下降;（健康状况等）变差
滑动
54
Interval
英 [ˈɪntəvl]美 [ˈɪntərvl]
n. 间隔;幕间休息;（数学）区间
段
55
Formation
英 [fɔ:ˈmeɪʃn] 美 [fɔ:rˈmeɪʃn]
英 [ˈtju:bɪŋ] 美 [ˈtu:bɪŋ]
n. （金属、塑料等的）管形材料;装管;敷管;丘宾筒
起下油管
29
Treating
英 [tri:tɪŋ]美 [tri:tɪŋ]
n. 处理
v. 对待;处理( treat的现在分词 );探讨;请（客）
处理
30
Swabbing
英 ['swɒbɪŋ]美 ['swɒbɪŋ]
英 [ˌtreɪˈni:]美 [treˈni]
n. 受训练的人[动物];新兵;练习生，实习生
学徒
72
Crane
英 [kreɪn]美 [kren]
n. 鹤;吊车，起重机
vt.& vi. 伸长，探头
vi. 迟疑，踌躇
吊车
英文IADC报表常见工况的填写
Check SCR system. Unable to bring drawworks
motor on line. Work on 2# mud pump, change a piston.
电测
Pump Hi-Vis, sweep hole and circulate. Spot Hi-Vis pill on bottom and POOH to run wire line logging tools POOH to run wire line logging tools with GW. No tight spots.
lost, three empty.
割井口和安试封井器
Cut csg and install flow line and prepare to drill surface ho casing with tension 25 ton, Cut off
10 3/4” casing & Prepare to install well head. Clean out cellar, Cut off 16"conductor, cut off and dress 10 3/4"casing. Install and weld on 3000psi X 11" X 10 3/4" casing bowl, cool
Wait on daylight. Rig up. Inspect and raise derrick @ 18:30 hr.
搬迁安装
Pick up drill floor, ramp and catwalk, connect electric
IADC报表与DDR
PUMP NO LINER SIZE
PUMP NO LINER SIZE S.P.M.
NIGHT TOUR CREW DFRILLER
P.M SOC SEC.NO NAME
A.M HRS
TOTAL GPM
ASSITANT DRILLER
DERRICKAMN FLOORMAN FLOORMAN DIR HORIZ. TVD DISP DEPTH DEV DIR TVD HORIZ. DISP FLOORMAN ROUSATABOUT ROUSATABOUT ROUSATABOUT MECHANIC
DAILY DRILLING REPORT 钻井日报
REPORT NO. WELL NO.井 号 WATER DEPTH水深
GREATWALL DRILLING COMPANY长城钻井公司
LEASE租地 OPERATOR甲方CUPET SIGNATURE OF OPERATOR'S REPRESENTATIVE甲方代表签字 WEIGHT/FT重量/英 尺 GRADE钢级 19.51b/ft G105
AND REMARK工况记录
MECHANIC机械师
ELECTRICIAN电器 师 CRANE OPERATOR 吊车司机 ROUSATABOUT场地 工
MEDIC
NO OF DAYS SINCE LAST LOST TIME ACCIDENT PUMP NO LINER S.P.M. SIZE S.P.M. METHOD RUN SGL-L PAREL-P INJURED ON THIS TOUR? YES OR INITIAL NO
乙方GWDC SIGNATURE OF CONTRACTOR'S TOOLPUSHER乙方代表签字 TOOL JT TYPE STRING NO. O.D.外径 THREAD扣型 一般不填 4 1/2"REG PUMP MANUFACTURER泵的制 造商 LAN SHI
会计报表中的英文分析
常用会计英语词汇基本词汇A(1)account账户，报表A(2)accounting postulate会计假设A(3)accounting valuation会计计价A(4)accountability concept经营责任概念A(5)accountancy会计职业A(6)accountant会计师A(7)accounting会计A(8)agency cost代理成本A(9)accounting bases会计基础A(10)accounting manual会计手册A(11)accounting period会计期间A(12)accounting policies会计方针A(13)accounting rate of return会计报酬率A(14)accounting reference date会计参照日A(15)accounting reference period会计参照期间A(16)accrual concept应计概念A(17)accrual expenses应计费用A(18)acid test ratio速动比率(酸性测试比率)A(19)acquisition收购A(20)acquisition accounting收购会计A(21)adjusting events调整事项A(22)administrative expenses行政管理费A(23)amortization摊销A(24)analytical review分析性复核A(25)annual equivalent cost年度等量成本法A(26)annual report and accounts年度报告和报表A(27)appraisal cost检验成本A(28)appropriation account盈余分配账户A(29)articles of association公司章程细则A(30)assets资产A(31)assets cover资产担保A(32)asset value per share每股资产价值A(33)associated company联营公司A(34)attainable standard可达标准A(35)attributable profit可归属利润A(36)audit审计A(37)audit report审计报告A(38)auditing standards审计准则A(39)authorized share capital额定股本A(40)available hours可用小时A(41)avoidable costs可避免成本B(42)back-to-back loan易币贷款B(43)backflush accounting倒退成本计算B(44)bad debts坏帐B(45)bad debts ratio坏帐比率B(46)bank charges银行手续费B(47)bank overdraft银行透支B(48)bank reconciliation银行存款调节表B(49)bank statement银行对账单B(50)bankruptcy破产B(51)basis of apportionment分摊基础B(52)batch批量B(53)batch costing分批成本计算B(54)beta factor B(市场)风险因素BB(55)bill账单B(56)bill of exchange汇票B(57)bill of lading提单B(58)bill of materials用料预计单B(59)bill payable应付票据B(60)bill receivable应收票据B(61)bin card存货记录卡B(62)bonus红利B(63)book-keeping薄记B(64)Boston classification波士顿分类B(65)breakeven chart保本图B(66)breakeven point保本点B(67)breaking-down time复位时间B(68)budget预算B(69)budget center预算中心B(70)budget cost allowance预算成本折让B(71)budget manual预算手册B(72)budget period预算期间B(73)budgetary control预算控制B(74)budgeted capacity预算生产能力B(75)business center经营中心B(76)business entity营业个体B(77)business unit经营单位B(78)by-product副产品C(79)called-up share capital催缴股本C(80)capacity生产能力C(81)capacity ratios生产能力比率C(82)capital资本C(83)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式C(84)capital commitment承诺资本C(85)capital employed已运用的资本C(86)capital expenditure资本支出C(87)capital expenditure authorization资本支出核准C(88)capital expenditure control资本支出控制C(89)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请C(90)capital funding planning资本基金筹集计划C(91)capital gain资本收益C(92)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估C(93)capital maintenance资本保全C(94)capital resource planning资本资源计划C(95)capital surplus资本盈余C(96)capital turnover资本周转率C(97)card记录卡C(98)cash现金C(99)cash account现金账户C(100)cash book现金账薄C(101)cash cow金牛产品C(102)cash flow现金流量C(103)cash flow budget现金流量预算C(104)cash flow statement现金流量表C(105)cash ledger现金分类账C(106)cash limit现金限额C(107)CCA现时成本会计C(108)center中心C(109)changeover time变更时间C(110)chartered entity特许经济个体C(111)cheque支票C(112)cheque register支票登记薄C(113)classification分类C(114)clock card工时卡C(115)code代码C(116)commitment accounting承诺确认会计C(117)common cost共同成本C(118)company limited by guarantee有限担保责任公司C(119)company limited by shares股份有限公司C(120)competitive position竞争能力状况C(121)concept概念C(122)conglomerate跨行业企业C(123)consistency concept一致性概念C(124)consolidated accounts合并报表C(125)consolidation accounting合并会计C(126)consortium财团C(127)contingency plan应急计划C(128)contingent liabilities或有负债C(129)continuous operation连续生产C(130)contra抵消C(131)contract cost合同成本C(132)contract costing合同成本计算C(133)contribution centre贡献中心C(134)contribution chart贡献图C(135)control控制C(136)control account控制账户C(137)control limits控制限度C(138)controllability concept可控制概念C(139)controllable cost可控制成本C(140)conversion cost加工成本C(141)convertible loan stock可转换为股票的贷款C(142)corporate appraisal公司评估C(143)corporate planning公司计划C(144)corporate social reporting公司社会报告C(145)cost成本C(146)cost account成本账户C(147)cost accounting成本会计C(148)cost accounting manual成本手册C(149)cost adjustment成本调整C(150)cost allocation成本分配C(151)cost apportionment成本分摊C(152)cost attribution成本归属C(153)cost audit成本审计C(154)cost benefit analysis成本效益分析C(155)cost center成本中心C(156)cost driver成本动因C(157)cost of capital资本成本C(158)cost of goods sold销货成本C(159)cost of non-conformance非相符成本C(160)cost of sales销售成本C(161)cost reduction成本降低C(162)cost structure成本结构C(163)cost unit成本单位C(164)cost-volume-profit analysis(CVP)本量利分析C(165)costing成本计算C(166)credit note贷项通知C(167)credit report信贷报告书C(168)creditor债权人C(169)creditor days ratio应付账款天数率C(170)creditors ledger应付账款分类账C(171)critical event关键事项C(172)critical path关键路线C(173)cumulative preference shares累积优先股C(174)current asset流动资产C(175)current cost accounting现时成本会计C(176)current liabilities流动负债C(177)current purchasing power accounting现时购买力会计C(178)current ratio流动比率C(179)cut-off截止C(180)CVP本量利分析C(181)cycle time周转时间D(182)debenture债券D(183)debit note借项通知D(184)debit capacity举债能力D(185)debt ratio债务比率D(186)debtor债务人;应收账款D(187)debtor days ratio应收账款天数率D(188)debtors ledger应收账款分类账D(189)debtor'age analysis应收账款账龄分析D(190)decision driven costs决策连动成本D(191)decision tree决策树D(192)defects次品D(193)deferred expenditure递延支出D(194)deferred shares递延股份D(195)deferred taxation递延税款D(196)delivery note交货单D(197)departmental accounts部门报表D(198)departmental budget部门预算D(199)depreciation折旧D(200)dispatch note发运单D(201)development cost开发成本D(202)differential cost差别成本D(203)direct cost直接成本D(204)direct debit直接借项D(205)direct hours yield直接小时产出率D(206)direct labour cost percentage rate直接人工成本百分比D(207)direct labour hour rate直接人工小时率D(208)directs on indirect work间接工作事项上的工时D(209)discount rate贴现率D(210)discounted cash flow现金流量贴现D(211)discretionary cost酌量成本D(212)distribution cost摊销成本D(213)diversions移用D(214)diverted hours移用小时D(215)diverted hours ratio移用工时比率D(216)dividend股利D(217)dividend cover股利产出率D(218)dividend per share每股股利D(219)dog疲软产品D(220)double entry accounting复式会计D(221)double-entry book-keeping复式薄记D(222)doubtful debts可疑债务D(223)down time停工时间D(224)dynamic programming动态规划E(225)earning per share每股盈利E(226)earning ratio市盈率E(227)economic order quantity(EOQ)经济订购批量E(228)efficient market hypothesis有效市场假设E(229)efficiency ration效率性比率E(230)element of cost成本要素E(231)entity经济个体E(232)environmental audit环境审计E(233)environmental impact assessment环境影响评价E(234)EOQ经济订购批量E(235)equity权益E(236)equity method of accounting权益法会计计算E(237)equity share capital权益股本E(238)equivalent units当量E(239)event事项E(240)exceptional items例外事项E(241)expected value期望值E(242)expenditure支出E(243)expenses费用E(244)external audit外部审计E(245)external failure cost外部损失成本E(246)extraordinary items非常事项F(247)factory goods让售商品F(248)factoring应收帐款让售F(249)fair value公允价值F(250)feedback反馈F(251)FIFO先近先出法F(252)final accounts年终报表F(253)finance lease融资租赁F(254)financial accounting财务会计F(255)financial accounts calendar adjustment财务报表的日历时间调整F(256)financial management财务管理F(257)financial planning财务计划F(258)financial statement财务报表F(259)finished goods完成品F(260)fixed asset固定资产F(261)fixed overhead固定制造费用F(262)fixed asset turnover固定资产周转率F(263)fixed assets register固定资产登记薄F(264)fixed cost固定成本F(265)flexed budget变动限额预算F(266)flexible budget弹性预算F(267)float time浮动时间F(268)floating charge流动抵押F(269)flow of funds statement资金流量表F(270)forecasting预测F(271)founder's shares发起人股份F(272)full capacity满负荷生产能力F(273)function costing职能成本计算F(274)functional budget职能预算F(275)fund accounting基金会计F(276)fundamental accounting concept基础会计概念F(277)fungible assets可互换资产F(278)futuristic planning远景计划G(279)gap analysis间距分析G(280)gearing举债经营比率(杠杆)G(281)goal congruence目标一致性G(282)going concern concept持续经营概念G(283)goods received note商品收讫单G(284)goodwill商誉G(285)gross dividend yield总股息产出率G(286)gross margin总边际G(287)gross profit毛利润G(288)gross profit percentage毛利润百分比G(289)group企业集团G(290)group accounts集团报表H(291)high-geared高结合杠杆(比例)H(292)hire purchase租购H(293)historical cost历史成本H(294)historical cost accounting历史成本会计H(295)hours小时H(296)hurdle rate最低可接受的报酬率I(297)ideal standard理想标准I(298)idle capacity ration闲置生产能力比率I(299)idle time闲置时间I(300)impersonal accounts非记名账户I(301)imprest system定额备用制度I(302)income and expenditure account收益和支出报表I(303)incomplete records不完善记录I(304)incremental cost增量成本I(305)incremental yield增量产出率I(306)indirect cost间接成本I(307)indirect hours间接小时I(308)insolvency无力偿付I(309)intangible asset无形资产I(310)integrated accounts综合报表I(311)interdependency concept关联性概念I(312)interest cover利息保障倍数I(313)interlocking accounts连锁报表I(314)internal audit内部审计I(315)internal check内部牵制I(316)internal control system内部控制体系I(317)internal failure cost内部损失成本I(318)internal rate of return(IRR)内含报酬率I(319)inventory存货I(320)investment投资I(321)investment center投资中心I(322)invoice register发票登记薄I(323)issued share capital已发行股本J(324)job定单J(325)job card工作卡J(326)job costing工作成本计算J(327)job sheet工作单J(328)joint cost联合成本J(329)joint products联产品J(330)joint stock company股份公司J(331)joint venture合资经营J(332)journal日记账J(333)just-in-time(JIT)适时制度J(334)just-in-time production适时生产J(335)just-in-time purchasing适时购买K(336)key factor关键因素L(337)labour人工L(338)labour transfer note人工转移单L(339)leaning curve学习曲线L(340)ledger分类账户L(341)length of order book定单平均周期L(342)letter of credit信用证L(343)leverage举债经营比率L(344)liabilities负债L(345)life cycle costing寿命周期成本计算L(346)LIFO后近先出法L(347)limited liability company有限责任公司L(348)limiting factor限制因素L(349)line-item budget明细支出预算L(350)liner programming线性规划L(351)liquid assets变现资产L(352)liquidation清算L(353)liquidity ratios易变现比率L(354)loan贷款L(355)loan capital借入资本L(356)long range planning长期计划L(357)lost time record虚耗时间记录L(358)low geared低结合杠杆(比例)L(359)lower of cost or net realizable value concept成本或可变净价孰低概念M(360)machine hour rate机器小时率M(361)machine time record机器时间记录M(362)managed cost管理成本M(363)management accounting管理会计M(364)management accounting concept管理会计概念M(365)management accounting guides管理会计指导方针M(366)management audit管理审计M(367)management buy-out管理性购买产权M(368)management by exception例外管理原则M(369)margin边际M(370)margin of safety ration安全边际比率M(371)margin cost边际成本M(372)margin costing边际成本计算M(373)mark-down降低标价M(374)mark-up提高标价M(375)market risk premium市场分险补偿M(376)market share市场份额M(377)marketing cost营销成本M(378)matching concept配比概念M(379)materiality concept重要性概念M(380)materials requisition领料单M(381)materials returned note退料单M(382)materials transfer note材料转移单M(383)memorandum of association公司设立细则M(384)merger兼并M(385)merger accounting兼并会计M(386)minority interest少数股权M(387)mixed cost混合成本N(388)net assets净资产N(389)net book value净账面价值N(390)net liquid funds净可变现资金N(391)net margin净边际N(392)net present value(NPV)净现值N(393)net profit净利润N(394)net realizable value可变现净值N(395)net worth资产净值N(396)network analysis网络分析N(397)noise干捞N(398)nominal account名义账户N(399)nominal share capital名义股本N(400)nominal holding代理持有股份N(401)non-adjusting events非调整事项N(402)non-financial performance measurement非财务业绩计量N(403)non-integrated accounts非综合报表N(404)non-liner programming非线性规划N(405)non-voting shares无表决权的股份N(406)notional cost名义成本N(407)number of days stock存货周转天数N(408)number of weeks stock存货周转周数O(409)objective classification客体分类O(410)obsolescence陈旧O(411)off balance sheet finance资产负债表外筹资O(412)offer for sale标价出售O(413)operating budget经营预算O(414)operating lease经营租赁O(415)operating statement营业报表O(416)operation time操作时间O(417)operational control经营控制O(418)operational gearing经营杠杆O(419)operating plans经营计划O(420)opportunity cost机会成本O(421)order定单O(422)ordinary shares普通股O(423)out-of-date cheque过期支票O(424)over capitalization过分资本化O(425)overhead制造费用O(426)overhead absorption rate制造费用分配率O(427)overhead cost制造费用O(428)overtrading超过营业资金的经营P(429)paid cheque已付支票P(430)paid-up share capital认定股本P(431)parent company母公司P(432)pareto distribution帕累托分布P(433)participating preference shares参与优先股P(434)partnership合伙P(435)payable ledger应付款项账户P(436)payback回收期P(437)payments and receipts account收入和支出报表P(438)payments withheld保留款额P(439)payroll工资单P(440)payroll analysis工资分析P(441)percentage profit on turnover利润对营业额比率P(442)period cost期间成本P(443)perpetual inventory永续盘存P(444)personal account记名账户P(445)PEPT项目评审法P(446)petty cash account备用金账户P(447)petty cash voucher备用金凭证P(448)physical inventory实地盘存P(449)planning计划P(450)planning horizon计划时限P(451)planning period计划期间P(452)policy cost政策成本P(453)position audit状况审计P(454)post balance sheet events资产负债表编后事项P(455)practical capacity实际生产能力P(456)pre-acquisition losses购置前损失P(457)pre-acquisition profits购置前利润P(458)preference shares优先股P(459)preference creditors优先债权人P(460)preferred creditors优先债权人P(461)prepayments预付款项P(462)present value现值P(463)prevention cost预防成本P(464)price ratio市盈率P(465)prime cost主要成本P(466)prime entry-books of原始分录登记薄P(467)principal budget factor主要预算因素P(468)prior charge capital优先股P(469)prior year adjustments以前年度调整P(470)priority base budgeting优先顺序体制的预算P(471)private company私人公司P(472)pro-forma invoice预开发票P(473)problem child问号产品P(474)process costing分步成本计算P(475)process time加工时间P(476)product cost产品成本P(477)Product life cycle产品寿命周期P(478)production cost生产成本P(479)production cost of sales售货成本P(480)production volume ratio生产业务量比率P(481)profit center利润中心P(482)profit per employee每员工利润P(483)profit retained for the year年度利润留存P(484)profit to turnover ratio利润对营业额比率P(485)profit-volume graph利量图P(486)profitability index盈利指数P(487)programming规划P(488)project evaluation and review technique项目评审法P(489)projection预计P(490)promissory note本票P(491)prospectus募债说明书P(492)provisions for liabilities and charges偿债和费用准备P(493)prudent concept稳健性概念P(494)public company公开公司P(495)purchase order订购单P(496)purchase requisition请购单P(497)purchase ledger采购账户Q(498)quality related costs质量有关成本Q(499)queuing time排队时间R(500)rate率R(501)ratio比率R(502)ration pyramid比率金字塔R(503)raw material原材料R(504)receipts and payments account收入和支付报表R(505)receivable ledger应收款项账户R(506)redeemable shares可赎回股份R(507)redemption赎回R(508)registered share capital注册资本R(509)rejects废品R(510)relevancy concept相关性概念R(511)relevant costs相关成本R(512)relevant range相关范围R(513)reliability concept可靠性概念R(514)replacement price重置价格R(515)report报表R(516)reporting报告R(517)research cost，applied应用性研究成本R(518)research cost，pure or basic理论或基础研究成本R(519)reserves留存收益R(520)residual income剩余收益R(521)responsibility center责任中心R(522)retention money保留款额R(523)return on capital employed运用资本报酬率R(524)returns退回R(525)revenue收入R(526)revenue center收入中心R(527)revenue expenditure收益支出R(528)revenue investment收入性投资R(529)right issue认股权发行R(530)rolling budget滚动预算R(531)rolling forecast滚动预测S(532)sales ledger销售分类账S(533)sales order销售定单S(534)sales per employee每员工销售额S(535)scrap废料S(536)scrip issue红股发行S(537)secured creditors有担保的债权人S(538)segmental reporting分部报告S(539)selling cost销售成本S(540)semi-fixed cost半固定成本S(541)semi-variable cost半变动成本S(542)sensitivity analysis敏感性分析S(543)service cost center服务成本中心S(544)service costing服务成本计算S(545)set-up time安装时间S(546)shadow prices影子价格S(547)share股票S(548)share capital股份资本S(549)share option scheme购股权证方案S(550)share premium股票溢价S(551)sight draft即期汇票S(552)single-entry book-keeping单式薄记S(553)sinking fund偿债基金S(554)slack time松弛时间S(555)social responsibility cost社会责任成本S(556)sole trader独资经营者S(557)source and application of funds statement资金来源和运用表S(558)special order costing特殊定单成本计算S(559)staff costs职工成本S(560)statement of account营业账单S(561)statement of affairs财务状况表S(562)statutory body法定实体S(563)stock存货S(564)stock control存货控制S(565)stock turnover存货周转率S(566)stocktaking盘点存货S(567)stores requisition领料申请单S(568)strategic business unit战略性经营单位S(569)strategic management accounting战略管理会计S(570)strategic planning战略计划S(571)strategy战略S(572)subjective classification主体分类S(573)subscribed share capital已认购的股本S(574)subsidiary undertaking子公司S(575)sunk cost沉没成本S(576)supply estimate预算估计S(577)supply expenditure预算支出S(578)suspense account暂记账户S(579)SWOT analysis长处和短处，机会和威胁分析S(580)system制度，体系T(581)tactical planning策略计划T(582)tactics策略T(583)take-over接收T(584)tangible asset有形资产T(585)tangible fixed asset statement有形固定资产表T(586)target cost目标成本T(587)terotechnology设备综合工程学T(588)throughput accounting生产量会计T(589)time时间T(590)time sheet时间记录表T(591)total assets总资产T(592)total quality management全面质量管理T(593)total stocks存货总计T(594)trade creditors购货客户(应付账款)T(595)trade debtors销货客户(应收账款)T(596)trading profit and loss account营业损益表T(597)transfer price转让价格T(598)transit time中转时间T(599)treasurership财务长制度T(600)trail balance试算平衡表T(601)turnover营业额U(602)uncalled share capital未催缴股本U(603)under capitalization不足资本化U(604)under or over-absorbed overhead少吸收或多吸收的制造费用U(605)uniform accounting统一会计U(606)uniform costing统一成本计算U(607)unissued share capital未发行股本V(608)value价值V(609)value added增值V(610)value analysis价值分析V(611)value for money audit经济效益审计V(612)vote表决V(613)voucher凭证W(614)waiting time等候时间W(615)waste废品(料)W(616)wasting asset递耗资产W(617)weighted average cost of capital资本的加权平均成本W(618)weighted average price加权平均价格W(619)with resource有追索权W(620)without recourse无追索权W(621)working capital营运资本W(622)write-down减值Z(623)zero base budgeting零基预算Z(624)zero coupon bond无息债券Z(625)Z score破产预测计分法accounting statement 会计报表adjusted income statement 调整后损益计算书all-inclusive income statement 总括性损益表all-purpose financial statements 通用决算表analytical statement 分析报表annual statement of receipt and expenditure 年度收支决算书annual financial statement 年度财务报表appropriation statement 岁出预算报表articulation statement 借贷关节表artificial statement 多栏式计算书asset-and-liabilitystatement [美]资产负债表average statement 海损理算书balance statement 余额明细表balance statement of conditions of the treasury 国库状况表bank statement 银行结单[报表]bank deposit reconciliation statement 银行存款调节表bank reconciliation statement 银行往来调节表，银行核对单branch statements 分支机构报表branch financial statement 分支机构损益计算书budget statement 预算书budgeted income statement (=pro forma income statement) 预计[计划]损益计算书burden statement 间接成本[费用]表capital statement 资本变动表capital surplus statement 公积金计算书capital-reconciliation statement 资本协调表carrier's statement 商务记录cash statement 现金报表; 库存表cash daily statement 现金日计表cash flow statement 现金流量表，现金收支一览表certified financial statement 已签证财务报表charge-and-discharge statement 经营及支出报告表，遗产报告表，资金运用表claim statement 损失索赔清单; 起诉状clearing house statement 票据交换所报表combined financial statement 合并财务报表combined income statement 合并损益计算书combined profit and loss statement 合并损益计算书combined statement 联合决算表，合并表[NextPage]combined statement of cash receipts and disbursement 现金收支汇总表combined statement of income and earned surplus 损益与公积金合并计算书combined statement of income and retained earnings 损益及保留盈余合并表combined statement of receipts and expenditures balances， etc. 收支余额等一览表combined statement of revenues -estimated and actual general and special revenue funds 估计岁入和实际岁入合并表—普通岁入基金和特种岁入基金common dollar financial statement 不变币值财务报表，共同货币财务报表common-size financial statements 百分率财务报表comparative statements 比较(财务)报表，比较计算书comparative statement of actual and estimated profit and loss 预期损益与实际损益比较表comparative statement of cost per production hour 生产小时成本比较表comparative statement of monthly cost per productive hour 生产小时每月成本比较表comparative statement of monthly operative cost per unit 每月单位作业成本比较表comparative statement of operation cost 作业成本比较表comparative statement of order costs 分批成本比较表comparative statement of product costs 产品成本比较表comparative statement of revenue and expense 收入与费用比较表comparative financial statement 比较财务报表comparative income statement 比较收入表，比较损益计算书comparative operating statement 比较营业表composite percentage statement 综合百分比决算表compositive fund statement 综合基金表condensed income statement 简明损益计算书conditional statement 条件语言conglomerate financial statement 联合企业财务报表consolidated statement 汇总报表consolidated statement of cost of goods sold 合并销货成本表consolidated statement of resources and obligations 汇总资产负债表consolidated financial statement 包括子公司的财务报表consolidated income statement 损益汇报表consolidated retained earnings statement 统一盈余留存表consolidated surplus statement 综合[合并]盈余表corporate proxy statement 公司委托声明书cost statement 成本表counting statements 会计报表的编制方法credit statement 信用报告书current operating (performance) income statement 本期[经常]营业损益表current purchasing power statement 按现时购买力编制的财务报表customers statement 客户结单cut-off statement 截止日报表daily statement of account 每日[月]对帐单monthly statement of account 每日[月]对帐单declarative statement 声明书deficit reconciliation statement 亏损额计算书departmen-tal income statement 部门损益计算书descriptive financial statement 附有说明书的损益计算书detailed statement of accounts 帐户明细表detailed supporting statement 明细附表discussion statement 讨论表(即讨论式决算表)[NextPage]distribution statement 发行说明(即在技术文件的封面或扉页上，说明文件的密级、发行控制范围等内容)distribution statement of service cost 服务费用分配表dynamic statement 动态报-3表1earned surplus statement 盈余公积计算书，营业公积金表earnings statement 损益表environmental statement 环境报告environmental impact statement 环境影响评介; 环境预断评介estimatedstatement 估计表expenses statement 费用表explanatory statement 叙述式决算表final statement of accounts 往来帐目结算书financial statement 财政[务]决算financial position statement 财务状况表; 资产负债表fiscal statement 会计报表flow-of-funds statements 资金流量表footnotes accompanying statements 附有脚注的财务报表functional statement 按职能分列的计算书fund statement (=statement of changes in financial position) 资金变动情况表，财务状况变动表funds flow statement 资金流量表general average statement 共同海损理算书general price level adjusted statement 按综合物价水平调整的报表general purpose statements 通用决算表giving-effect statement 预期报表graphic statement 图形决算表group financial statement 分组合并的财务报表income statement 所得[损益]计算书interest statement 息单interim statements 期中决算表(指决算前所编的决算表)，中期报表interim financial statement 中期财务报表interim income statement 期中损益计算书interim-earnings statement 期中盈利报表manufacturingstatement 制造成本表material(s)statement 原材料表mathe-matical statement 数学的陈述monthly statement of accounts 每月对帐单monthly financial statement 月结表，月份财务报表monthly income statement 月份损益计算书multiple-step income statement 多级损益表numerical statement 统计objective statement (以费用的直接形式与用途表示的)用途别费用报表one hundred percent statement 百分率表operating-performance income statement 营业实绩收益表operation statement 营业表，损益表partial income statement 部分损益表periodic(al) statement 定期报表periodic statistical statement 定期统计报表pictorial statement 图形(决算)表planned statement of nonoperating profit and loss 营业外损益计划表planned statement of standardized current capital 定额流动资金计划表position statement 财务状况表(资产负债表)premium statement 保险费帐单prepare statement 编报表price level adjusted statement 按价格水平调整的报表principal statement 主要报表pro forma statement 暂编报表，暂编决算表，预测报表pro forma income statement (=budgeted income statement) 预计[计划]损益计算书production statement 生产状况表[NextPage]profit commission statement 纯益手续费帐单projected financial statement 预编财务报表projected income statement 预计损益计算书proxy statement 股东签署的委托书recapitulation statement 摘要表，汇总表reconciliation statement 调节表; (会计)对帐表reconciliation statement of account 帐户调节表registration statement 有价证券申请上市登记表reserve statement 保留指令retained earnings statement 营业盈余表，保留收益表separate statement 附加声明settling clerk's statement 清算表single purpose statement 专用报表special purpose statement 专用决算表static statement 静态财务报告summary statement of cash receipts and disbursements 现金收支总表summary statement of development credits 开发信贷汇总表summary statement of receipt and expenditures 收支汇总表summary statement of resources and obligations 资产负债总表supporting statements 附表，分表surplus statement 盈余表tabular statement 计算表trading statement 购货表; 购销表trailer statement 结束语句two-section income statement 两部式损益表unaudited financial statements 未审核财务报表under statement 少报unit income statement 单位损益计算书where-got where-gone statement 资产来源和运用表withholding statement 扣缴税款清单[凭单]written statement 书面声明，文告written statement of claim 起诉的书面说明; 索赔清单statements in the instrument 票据[证券]上的记载事项statement of acceptance 支票上的承兑说明statement of account 对帐单，结单statement of accumulated net income 累计净收益计算书statement of actual and estimated expenditures 实际和预计支出对照表statement of actual and estimated revenue 实际和预计收入对照表statement of affairs 资产负债结算表，清算式资产负债表，财产状况说明书statement of application of fund 资金运用表statement of appropriation of net income 净收入分配计算表statement of assets 资产目录statement of balance of payments 国际收支表statement of budgeted cost of goods manufactured 制成品预算成本表statement of business operation 营业表[损益表]statement of cash in treasury 库存现金表statement of cash in vault 库存表statement of cash receipts and disbursements 现金收支表statement of cash receipts disbursements and balance 现金收支及结存表statement of changes in financial position 资金变动情况表，财务状况变动表statement of changes in general reserve 一般储备变动表statement of changes in resources available for commitment 可供承付的资金变动表statement of changes in retained earnings 留存收益变动表statement of changes in surplus 盈余变动表[NextPage]statement of claim in arbitration proceedings 仲裁程序中提出的申请statement of claim or defence relating to the substance of the dispute 关于讼事事项的原告或被告的陈述statement of condition 财务状况计算书，借贷对照表statement of cost and production 成本及产量表statement of cost of goods manufactured (=manufacturing account) 制成品成本表statement of cost of manufacture (=statement of cost of production) 生产成本表statement of cost to manufacture and cost of goods sold 制造及销售成本表statement of current accounts 往来帐目明细表statement of current position 流动情况表statement of debit account 负债一览表statement of development credits approved 批准的开发信贷报表statement of dishonour (票据)拒付或拒绝承兑的声明statement of expenditures and encumbrance compared with appropriation 支出及保留数与核定拨款数比较表statement of financial accounting standards 财务会计标准说明书statement of financial condition 财务状况表statement of financial income and expenses 财务收益及费用表statement of financial operations 财务情况表，金融业务情况表statement of funds and its application 资金运用表statement of income and expenditure 收支表，损益表statement of income and profit-and-loss 总括性损益表statement of inspection 检验报告statement of liquidation 破产清算书statement of loans approved 批准的贷款项目表statement of loss and profit 损益表，损益计算表statement of operating expense 营业费用表statement of operating revenue 营业收入表statement of partner's capitals 合伙人资本表statement of partnership liquidation 合伙清算表statement of payment 付款报告单statement of production cost 生产成本报告表statement of production expenses 生产费用表statement of profit calculation 利润计算表statement of protest 异议书statement of realization and liquidation 变产清理书，清理实况表statement of receipts and disbursements 收支表statement of receipts and disbursements and cash balance 现金收支及结存表statement of receipts and disbursements of cash 现金收支表statement of resources and application of funds 资金来源及运用表statement of resources and liabilities 资产负债表statement of resources and their application 资金运用表statement of revenues and expenditures 收支对照表。
IADC报表中英文
GNITNEMEC HTIW NU R TES ”7 NI
塞桥送缆电测电用 塞桥下 )GULP 挂座 管尾” 7 钻完 芯补磨抗收回 芯补磨抗置放
ELBAC GOL-E EGDIRB(REKCAP REGNAH
RENIL GNILLIRD GNIHSUB RAEW GNIHSUB
HSINIF TES
)HTIW LAED(ELDNAH TUOWOLB )LLIRD( M………TNEGA NEEB EVAH KCIK EERF PMUP
T…………LLUP REVO SGNIRTS LLIRD KCUTS LLUP ELOH DETCURTSBO TSET F FO SI GNIKAEL THGIT THGIT
CILUARDYH EVLAV
TSET
TES-THGIEW ERUSSERP NEPO NI TUHS
GULP
TSET
TSET DLOFINAM
ERUSSERP EPIP-DNATS EKOHC
DLOFINAM MAR
DLOFINAM LLIK RAEHS-DNILB SMAR SMAR RETNEVERP TSET TSET ERUSSERP NOITCNUF S.POB PU LOOPS DNILB EPIP S.POB S.POB GIR GSC
)BUS/TAOLF(S/F
仪斜测收回 杆钻重加 头钻 测投 流平等 面泥探 板深测 平调盘转 LEVEL 杆钻 铤钻 合组具钻部底 )YLBMESSA
GNILEEF GNILEEF TSUJDA
)EPIP LLIRD(P.D )RALLOC LLIRD(C.D ELOH MOTTOB(AHB PU E KA M
SGNIRTS LLIRD NOITAMROF GNIPMUB GNIMAER PIRT THGIT E KA M BATS
IADC报表填写手册
2013年8月
WESTERN DRILLING ENGINEERING CORP. OF ZHONGYUAN PETRO EXPLOR BUREAU Tuha Branch Shanshan Xinjiang CHINA Phone: 86/995-761164 Fax: 86/995-311230 Fan Zhihai, Manager Wei Jixiang, Manager Zhang Qiyun, Manager
The casing record which appears in the heading should be filled out daily showing the last string of casing that has be run. This will enable responsible personnel on the rig to know the minimum inside diameter of the casing being worked through as well as the depth set. In the section of “Casing and Liner record” captioned “Other”, the cementing details with the time plug hits bottom may be shown. Also information concerning centralizers and scratchers which may have been installed should be noted here. 表头中的套管记录每天都要填写用来表明已下入的最后一层套管。 这让钻机相 关人员了解能通过套管的最小内径和套管下入的深度。在套管记录中的“其他” 栏 目，填写固井时碰压的准确时间。套管上安装的扶正器和刮管器也要填写在这。
IADC井控常用专用词汇
1. abnormal pressure 异常压力normal pressure 正常压力higher-than-normal pressure 异常高压higher-than-expected pressure 异常高压abnormally high pressure 异常高压lower-than-normal pressure 异常低压lower-than-expected pressure 异常低压abnormally low pressure 异常低压 2.accumulator 储能器 3.accumulator bottle 储能器瓶 4.acid fracture 酸化压裂 5. adjustable choke 可调节流阀choke valve 节流阀check valve 单向阀gate valve 平板阀6. annular/bag blowout preventer (BOP) 环型防喷器ram BOP 闸板防喷器rotating BOP 旋转防喷器7. annular pressure(casing pressure)环空压力(套压)8. annular space 环空(annulus)9. annular velocity 环空上返速度 bar10. anticline 背斜 第二章： 井控常用专用词汇 T h e E n g l i s h G l o s s a r y f o r W e l l C o n t r o lcentrocline 向斜11.atmospheric pressure 大气压(0.1MPa/1at)12.background gas 背景气13.back off /break out倒扣/卸扣make up上扣14.back-pressure 回压15.barite 重晶石16.barium sulfate BaSO417.barrel (bbl) 桶gallon 加仑1m3=6.2897bbl1barrel = 42 gallon=0.15988 m3 (U.S)18.bell nipple 钟型导向短节(喇叭口) shooting nipple19.BHP (bottom hole pressure)井底压力20.bleed 放喷to drain off liquid or gas, generally slowly,through a valve called bleeder放喷阀21.bleed line放喷管线22.blind ram 全封闸板pipe ram 半封闸板shear ram 剪切闸板variable ram变径闸板23.blind ram preventer全封闸板防喷器24.blowout 井喷influx井侵----overflow溢流----kick井涌------blowout井喷-----out of control for blowout井喷失控25.blowout preventer control panel防喷器控制面板26.blowout preventer control unit防喷器控制系统27.blowout sticking 井喷卡钻28.BOP防喷器29.BOP stack防喷器组30.bottom hole pressure BHP井底压力31.bottom hole pressure test井底压力测试DST----drill stem test 中途测试32.intentional kick 诱发的井涌33.unintentional kick非诱发的井涌34.bottoms up 上返行程35.bottoms-up time 上返时间lag time 迟到时间36.Boyle’s law 波依耳定律（P1V1=P2V2）37.bridging materials堵漏材料LCMfibrous纤维状的 flaky 薄片的 granular粒状的38.bullheading 压回地层压井法forcing gas back into a formation bypumping into the annulus from the surface.any pumping procedure in which fluid ispumped into the well against pressure39.cased hole 下入套管的井眼open hole section裸眼段40.casing套管collar 钻铤drillpipe 钻杆HWDP=heavy wall drillpipe 加重钻杆41.casing burst pressure套管破裂压力42.casing point 套管下深43.casing pressure套压44.casing seat 套管鞋固深45.casing string 套管柱46.cement n.水泥47.cement plug水泥塞balance cement plug 悬空水泥塞48.change rams 更换闸板49.charles’s law 查尔斯定律(V1/T1=V2/T2)an ideal gas law理想气体定律50.check valve 单向阀51.choke 节流阀52.choke line节流管线53.choke manifold节流管汇kill manifold压井管汇54.circulate-and-weight method 循环加重法concurrent method 同步法55.circulating components循环系统mud pump, rotary hose, swivel, drill stem,bit, mud return line56.circulating density循环密度57.circulating head 循环头58.circulating pressure循环压力59.circulation循环the movement of drilling fluid out of themud pits, down the drill stem, up theannulus, and back to the mud pits.lost circulation 井漏 LCMloss of circulation/lost returns井漏60.clay hydration 粘土水化the swelling that occurs when clays in the formationtake on water61.closed-in pressure/ shut-in pressure 关井压力62.concurrent method同步法63.condition v.处理,改善, 调整64.connate water/interstitial water 原生水65.connection gas 接单根气66.constant choke-pressure method 恒节流压力法67.constant pit-level method 恒泥浆池液面法68.crystallization 结晶地层the formation of crystals from solutions or melts.69.degasser 除气器the device used to remove unwanted gas from aliquid, especially from drilling fluid70.diverter 分流器/转喷器71.diverter line分流器管线72.drag 旋转阻力/ 上提下放磨阻friction between the rotating bit and thenonmoving formation73.driller’s BOP control panel 司钻控制台74.driller’s method 司钻法wait-and-weight method 等待加重法/工程师法75.drilling break 钻速突快/放空a sudden increase in the drill bit’s rate ofpenetration.76.drilling fluid=drilling mud 钻井液77.drilling rate 机械钻速 ROPROP—rate of penetration机械钻速m/hdrilling time—钻时 min/m78.drilling under pressure欠平衡钻井under balance pressure drilling UBDdrilling over pressure /过平衡钻井near-balance pressure drilling/近平衡79.drill pipe float 钻杆浮阀a check valve installed in the drill stem thatallows mud to be pumped down the drill stem butprevents flow back up the drill stem.80.drill pipe pressure 立压SIDPP/SICP shut-incasing81.drill pipe pressure gauge立压表 gauge-protected bit82.drill pipe safety valve钻杆安全阀upper/lower Kelly cock 上/下旋塞83.drill stem / drill string钻柱84.DST---drilling stem test 中途测试unintentional kick 非诱发的井涌intentional kick 诱发的井涌85.drill under pressure v.欠平衡钻井86.ECD---equivalent circulating density 等效/当量循环密度87.entrained gas 气侵气gas-cut mud/气侵泥浆88.explosive fracture 爆破压裂89.fault 断层90.fill line 灌浆管线91.fill-up line灌浆管线92.fill the hole v. 灌浆93.fill-up rate灌浆速度94.filter cake 滤饼95.filter loss 滤失量96.filter press 失水仪97.filtrate 过滤/渗透98.final circulating pressure (FCP) 终了循环压力ICP---initial circulating pressure初始循环压力99.flow check 溢流检测100.formation breakdown pressure 地层破裂压力leak-off test -LOT 漏失测试 FIT---formationintegrity testMAASP ----iwcf 最大允许关井套压Maximum allowable annular surface pressureMASP----iadc 最大允许关井套压Maximum allowable surface pressureMACP----canada最大允许关井套压Maximum allowable casing pressure101.formation competency test 地层承压能力测试102.formation fluid地层流体103.formation fracture gradient地层破裂压力梯度104.formation fracture pressure地层破裂压力105.formation fracturing 地层压裂106.formation pressure 地层压力107.formation strength地层强度108.frac job/ formation fracturing 地层压裂109.fracture 裂缝a crack or crevice[`krevis] in a formation ,either natural or induced110.fracture pressure 破裂压力the pressure at which a formation will breakdown , or fracture111.friction loss压耗112.gas气体113.gas buster=mud-gas separator泥浆-气体分离器poor boy 穷孩子114.gas-cut mud气侵泥浆115.gas cutting气侵116.gas detection analyzer气体检测仪117.geopressured shales地压页岩impermeable shales, highly compressed byoverburden pressure, that are characterizedby large amounts of formation fluids andabnormally high pore pressure.118.geostatic pressure地静压力the pressure to which a formation issubjected by its overburden. also called ground pressure, lithostatic pressure, rock pressure.119.geothermal gradient地温梯度120.guide shoe引鞋121.gunk plug油泥塞122.hang off 悬挂123.hard shut-in硬关井soft shut-in软关井124.head 静压头the height of a column of liquid required toproduce a specific pressure.125.hole geometry/hole size井眼尺寸the shape and size of the wellbore126.hydraulic control pod控制盒a device used on floating offshore drilling rigsto provide a way to actuate and control subseablowout preventers from the rig.127.hydraulic fracturing 水力压裂128.hydraulic head 水静压头129.hydril海德尔registered trademark of a prominent manufactureof oilfield equipment, especially annularblowout preventer.130.hydrogen sulfide H2S131.hydrostatic pressure静液压力132.IADC--- International Association of Drilling Contractors国际钻井承包商协会IWCF--- International Well Control Forum 国际井控论坛133.ICP 初始循环压力—initial circulating pressure, set in drilling reportsFCP 终了循环压力final circulating pressure134.inside blowout preventer钻具内防喷器135.inside BOP钻具内防喷器136.internal BOP= internal preventer钻具内防喷器137.interstitial water 原生水138.invert-emulsion mud逆乳化泥浆an oil mud in which fresh water or salt is thedispersed phase and diesel, crude, or some otheroil is the continuous phase.oil-base mud OBM 油基泥浆water-base mud WBM 水基泥浆139.kelly cock 旋塞upper kelly cock 上旋塞lower kelly cock 下旋塞140.kick 井涌an entry of water, gas, oil, or other formation fluidinto the wellbore during drilling/workover 141.kick fluids井涌流体142.kick tolerance井涌允许量143.kill v. 压井144.kill fluid压井液=old density + MWI/HMWI----mud weight increase = 102P145.kill line 压井管线146.kill rate 压井泵速147.kill-rate pressure压井泵压SCR----slow circulating rate SPR低泵速148.kill sheet压井施工单a printed form that contains blank spaces forrecording information about killing well.It is provided to reminded of the personnel of thenecessary steps to take to kill a well.149.kill string 压井管柱the drill string through which kill fluids arecirculated when handing a kick.150.leak-off test 漏失测试 LOT151.log 测/录井v. ,记录数据n.LWD--- log while drillingMWD---measure while drilling152.log a well v. 测井153.logging device测井仪154.loss of circulation 井漏lost circulation井漏155.lost circulation additives堵漏剂fiber, flake, or granular156.lost circulation materials LCM堵漏材料157.lost circulation plug堵漏塞158.lost returns 井漏159.lubricate 润滑/ 带压起下电缆v . lubricator dope丝扣油1. to apply grease or oil to moving parts.2. lower or raise tools in or out of a well withpressure inside the well.the term comes from the fact that alubricant(grease) is often used to provide aseal against well pressure while allowingwireline to move in or out of the well.160.macaroni string 小直径管a string of tubing or pipe, usually 0.75 or 1inch(1.9 or 2.54 centimeters) in diameter161.MASP---maximum allowable surface pressure = P f - P m最大允许关井套压162.matrix acidizing基岩酸化an acidizing treatment using low or no pressure toimprove the permeability of a formation withoutfracturing it163.measured depth MD/T V D 测深/垂深TVD =true vertical depth垂深I．D 内径 internal diameterO．D外径 outer diameter164.Minerals Management Service(MMS)矿产管理署165.mud 泥浆166.mud additive泥浆添加剂167.mud analysis logging泥浆录井168.mud column泥浆柱169.mud conditioning处理泥浆170.mud density recorder泥浆密度记录仪171.mud-flow indicator泥浆流速指示器172.mud-flow sensor泥浆流速传感器173.mud-gas separator泥浆气体分离器poor boy 174.mud gradient 泥浆压力梯度G m=0.0981ρm bar/m175.mud-level recorder泥浆液面记录仪176.mud log 录井日志a record of information derived fromexamination of drilling fluid and drill bitcuttings.177.mud logger 录井工程师an employee of a mud logging company whoperforms mud logging178.mud logging 泥浆录井the recording information derived fromexamination and analysis of formation cuttingsmade by the bit and of mud circulated out of thehole.179.mud pit 泥浆池180.mud program 泥浆配方181.mud pump 泥浆泵182.mud return line 泥浆槽183.mud system 泥浆体系184.mud tank 泥浆罐185.mud weight 泥浆比重186.mud -weight equivalent 等效泥浆比重187.mud weight recorder 泥浆比重记录仪188.nipple up安装防喷器nipple down拆卸防喷器189.normal circulation 正常循环190.normal formation pressure正常地层压力0.00981----- 0.010496 MPa/m 1.00---1.07g/cm30.0098----- 0.010486 MPa /m bar191.OCS --- Outer Continental Shelf 外大陆架192.OCS orders外大陆架法规193.oil-based mud 油基泥浆OBM194.oil- emulsion mud油基乳化泥浆a water-based mud水基泥浆 WBM195.oil mudoil base mud 油基泥浆invert- emulsion mud 逆乳化泥浆196.open裸眼井/空井,open hole197.overburden pressure上覆岩层压力1psi/ft = 0.022621Mpa/m198.permeability 渗透性impermeability非渗透性199.pipe ram半封闸板200.pipe ram preventer半封闸板防喷器201.pit gain 泥浆池增量202.pit-level泥浆液面203.pit-level indicator/recorder泥浆液面指示器204.Pit Volume Totalizer(PVT)泥浆体积累计器205.plug 塞子206.plug back 回填v.sidetrack侧钻207.plugging material 填井材料 cement208.positive choke节流209.pounds per cubic foot磅/英尺3（pcf）1g/cm3 = 62.421973 pcf1 pcf= 0.01602 g/cm3210.pounds per gallon(ppg) 磅/加仑1g/cm3 = 8.33ppg fresh water 淡水211.pounds per square inch gauge(psig) 磅/英寸2压力表212.pounds per square inch per foot psi/ft磅/英寸2/英尺-----压力梯度单位213.pressure压力214.pressure drop 压力降dry trip 干起wet trip 湿起215.pressure gauge 压力表216.pressure gradient 压力梯度217.pressure-integrity test 压力完整性测试 FIT LOT218.pressure loss压力损失219.preventer 防喷器220.preventer packer防喷器胶芯221.pump pressure 泵压222.pump rate 泵速 spm----冲/分223.ram 闸板224.ram blowout preventer闸板防喷器225.rate of penetration (ROP)机械钻速 m/hr 226.reduced circulating pressure(RCP)低泵速循环压力SCR—slow circulation rate低循环泵速SPR—slow pump rate低泵速227.remote BOP control panel =driller’s BOP control panel /console防喷器遥控面板228.remote choke panel节流阀遥控面板229.returns 返出物230.reverse circulation 反循环231.reverse drilling break 钻速突慢232.rotating blowout preventer 旋转防喷器233.rotating head 旋转头234.safety valve 安全阀 back pressure valvenon-return valve 回压阀a valve installed at the top of the drill stem toprevent flowout of the drill pipe if a kick occurs during tripping operations.235.saturation point 饱和点the point at which, at a certain temperature andpressure,no more solid materials will dissolved in a liquid.236.set point =casing depth 套管下深the depth of the bottom of the casing when it isset in the well.237.setting depth 套管固深the depth at which the bottom of the casingextends in the well borewhen it is ready to be cemented.238.shale 页岩/泥页sand 砂岩shale shaker振动筛239.shallow gas 浅层气240.shear ram 剪切闸板241.shear ram preventer剪切闸板防喷器242.shut in v.关井243.shut-in n. 关井244.shut-in bottomhole pressure(SIBHP) 关井井底压力245.shut-in bottomhole pressure test 关井井底压力测试246.shut-in casing pressure(SICP)关井套压247.shut-in drill pipe pressure(SIDPP) 关井立压 occur a kick 发生井涌248.shut-in pressure(SIP)关井压力249.snub v.不压井起下钻250.snubber不压井起下钻装置251.snubbing line不压井起下钻管线252.snubbing unit = snubber不压井起下钻装置253.soft shut-in 软关井254.space out 上提钻具,使接头避开闸板255.stack 防喷器组256.strip a well v. 强行起下钻257.stripper head 封井头258.stripper rubber 橡胶刮泥器259.stripping强行起下钻作业260.stripping in 强行下钻261.stripping out 强行起钻262.strip pipe强行起钻263.stump pressure test海底防喷器地面压力测试264.subsea blowout preventer 海底防喷器265.subsea choke-line valve 海底节流管线阀266.surface stack 地面防喷器组267.surging 激动压力268.swab v. 抽汲269.swabbed show抽汲显示270.swabbing / swabbing effect 抽汲效应271.temperature gradient 温度梯度272.total depth (TD)总深273.transition zone 过渡带274.trip gas 起下钻气275.trip margin 起钻安全余量276.trip tank 灌浆罐277.true vertical depth (TVD)垂深278.tubingless completion 无油管完井workover修井service rig修井机279.underground blowout 地下井喷280.United State Geological Survey(USGS) 美国地质勘探局281.upper kelly cock 上旋塞282.wait-and-weight method 等待加重法(工程师法)283.water base mud 水基泥浆284.water hammer 水击285.wellbore =well=hole 井眼286.wellbore pressure 井眼压力287.well control 井控the methods used to control a kick and prevent awell from blowing out.Such techniques include, but not limited to,keeping the borehole completely filled withdrilling mud of the proper weight or densityduring all operation, exercising reasonable carewhen tripping pipe out of the hole to preventswabbing, and keeping careful track of the amountof mud put into the hole to replace the volume ofpipe removed from the hole during a trip.288.well kick 井涌289.wetability 润湿性290.wild well 失控井/自喷井out of control well失控井。
IADC报表填写中英文翻译
IADC报表填写中英文翻译一：拖航就位PREPARE FOR………为………做准备FIXED 固定SKID DERRICK 移井架UNLOAD 卸载REMOVE WEDGES ON THE LEGS 扒桩脚楔块WAIT ON WEATHER 等天气好转WAITING 等待TOWING 拖航CONNECT BOAT 接拖轮JACK DOWN RIG 降船PULL OUT THE LEGS 拔桩JET THE LEGS 冲桩DROP ANCHOR(RETRIEVE ANCHOR) 抛锚（收锚）POSITION 就位LEADER DIR 首向EL(EAST LONGITUDE)……. 东京……..NL(NORTH LATITUDE)……. 北纬…….RIG POSITION 船位PENETRATE THE LEGS 插桩JACK UP RIG 升船DRELOAD 压载LIBERATE INSTREMENT 效仪器LIBERATE WELL HEAD 校井口DIVING 潜水作业二：钻前作业MAKE UP 接….组合BHA(BOTTOM HOLE ASSEMBLY) 底部钻具组合D.C(DRILL COLLAR) 钻铤D.P(DRILL PIPE) 钻杆ADJUST ROTARY TABLE LEVEL 转盘调平FEELING DEPTH PLATE 测深板FEELING MUD-LINE 探泥面WAIT ON SMOOTH CURRENT 等平流DROP TOTCO(SURVEY) 投测BIT 钻头HWDP 加重钻杆RETRN SURVEY 回收测斜仪三：36”井眼作业F/S(FLOAT/SUB) 浮阀接头J/S(JOINT/SUB) 配合接头MAKE UP 36”BHA 组合36”井眼钻具组合RIH(RUN IN HOLE) 下钻DRILLING(DRILL TO) 钻进（钻到………..米）DISPLACE H.V(HIGH VISCOSITY) MUD 替高粘泥浆SKS(STROKES) 累计冲数单位CIRC (CIRCULATE) 循环POOH(PULL OUT OF HOLE) 起钻SINGLE 单根STAND 立柱WAIT ON SINKING SAND 等沉沙FEELING SAND LINE 探沙面RUN IN 30” CONDUCTOR 下入30”导管RUN IN 5” INSIDE STRINGS 下入5”内管柱RIG UP CMT HEAD AND LINE 接水泥头和固井管线CEMENTING (CMT) 固井（注水泥）DISPLACE MUD……SKS 替泥浆……..冲RIG DOWN 卸掉、撤掉INSTALL WELL HEAD ASSEMBLY 装井口CUT OFF 切割WELD EAR ON 30”CSG 在30”套管上焊耳柄W.C.C(WAIT ON CEMENT) 侯凝DRILL CMT PLUG TO………钻水泥塞至…….米FEELING CMT LINE 探水泥面CIRC-HEAD 循环头MAKE UP WELL-HEAD GUY-LINES 安装井口绷绳JOINTS 根、条四：26”井眼作业CSG (CASING) 套管CSG SPOOL 套管四通RIG UP BOP.S 组装防喷器BOP.S FUNCTION TEST 防喷器功能试验BOP.S PRESSURE TEST 防喷器压力试验ANNULAR PREVENTER 万能防喷器PIPE RAMS 钻杆闸板BLIND RAMS 盲板（全封）BLIND-SHEAR RAM 剪切盲板KILL MANIFOLD 压井管汇CHOKE MANIFOLD 阻流管汇STAND-PIPE MANIFOLD 立管管汇PRESSURE TEST 试压SHUT IN 关闭OPEN 打开PRESSURE TEST PLUG 试压塞WEIGHT-SET TEST TOOL 重力试压工具V ALVE 阀门HYDRAULIC V ALVE 液压阀五：17-1/2”井眼作业DROP CATCH V ALVE(SUB) 投入式止回阀（接头）JUNK BASKET (JUNK SUB) 打捞杯(落物接头) STAB 扶正器JAR (FLEXIBLE SUB) 震击器（绕性短节）MAKE A SHORT TRIP 短途起下钻TIGHT TRIP 有阻卡的起下钻REAMING 划眼BUMPING PRESSURE 碰压（顶胶塞）FORMATION LEAKING OFF TEST 地层破裂压力试验DRILL STRINGS IS OBSTRUCTED AT…下钻遇在……米TIGHT HOLE 缩径TIGHT PULL 起钻遇阻STUCK 卡钻DRILL STRINGS HA VE BEEN FREE 解卡OVER PULL…………T 超提………吨PUMP FREE AGENT………M 打解卡剂……..方KICK (DRILL) 井涌（演习）BLOWOUT 井喷HANDLE(DEAL WITH) 处理HOLE COMPLEX PROBLEM 钻井复杂情况六：12-1/4”、8-1/2”井眼作业LOW-FLOW TEST 低流量试验GEOLOGICAL CIRC(CIRC BOTTOMS UP)地质循环（循环取样）OBSERVE HOLE 观察井眼SET WEAR BUSHING 放置抗磨补芯RECOVER WEAR BUSHING 回收抗磨补芯FINISH DRILLING 完钻7”LINER 7”尾管SET HANGER 座挂RUN IN PACKER(BRIDGE PLUG)下桥塞WITH E-LOG CABLE 用电测电缆送桥塞CEMENTING UNDER PRESSURE 挤水泥SLUG THE PIPE 灌重泥浆WIRF LINE LOGS 电测七：试油作业RUN IN SCRAPER 下入刮管DISPLACE SEA-WATER 替海水WELL CLEAN(FLUSH HOLE) 洗井（冲洗井筒）PUMP CMT PLUG 泵打水泥DST TOOL 试油工具DST STRING 试油管串TCP(TOOL) 射孔（工具）ANNULUS PRESSURE…..at 环空加压………个压力。
会计报表中的英文
常用会计英语词汇基本词汇A(1)account账户，报表A(2)accounting postulate会计假设A(3)accounting valuation会计计价A(4)accountability concept经营责任概念A(5)accountancy会计职业A(6)accountant会计师A(7)accounting会计A(8)agency cost代理成本A(9)accounting bases会计基础A(10)accounting manual会计手册A(11)accounting period会计期间A(12)accounting policies会计方针A(13)accounting rate of return会计报酬率A(14)accounting reference date会计参照日A(15)accounting reference period会计参照期间页脚内容1A(16)accrual concept应计概念A(17)accrual expenses应计费用A(18)acid test ratio速动比率(酸性测试比率)A(19)acquisition收购A(20)acquisition accounting收购会计A(21)adjusting events调整事项A(22)administrative expenses行政管理费A(23)amortization摊销A(24)analytical review分析性复核A(25)annual equivalent cost年度等量成本法A(26)annual report and accounts年度报告和报表A(27)appraisal cost检验成本A(28)appropriation account盈余分配账户A(29)articles of association公司章程细则A(30)assets资产A(31)assets cover资产担保A(32)asset value per share每股资产价值页脚内容2A(33)associated company联营公司A(34)attainable standard可达标准A(35)attributable profit可归属利润A(36)audit审计A(37)audit report审计报告A(38)auditing standards审计准则A(39)authorized share capital额定股本A(40)available hours可用小时A(41)avoidable costs可避免成本B(42)back-to-back loan易币贷款B(43)backflush accounting倒退成本计算B(44)bad debts坏帐B(45)bad debts ratio坏帐比率B(46)bank charges银行手续费B(47)bank overdraft银行透支B(48)bank reconciliation银行存款调节表B(49)bank statement银行对账单页脚内容3B(50)bankruptcy破产B(51)basis of apportionment分摊基础B(52)batch批量B(53)batch costing分批成本计算B(54)beta factor B(市场)风险因素BB(55)bill账单B(56)bill of exchange汇票B(57)bill of lading提单B(58)bill of materials用料预计单B(59)bill payable应付票据B(60)bill receivable应收票据B(61)bin card存货记录卡B(62)bonus红利B(63)book-keeping薄记B(64)Boston classification波士顿分类B(65)breakeven chart保本图B(66)breakeven point保本点页脚内容4B(67)breaking-down time复位时间B(68)budget预算B(69)budget center预算中心B(70)budget cost allowance预算成本折让B(71)budget manual预算手册B(72)budget period预算期间B(73)budgetary control预算控制B(74)budgeted capacity预算生产能力B(75)business center经营中心B(76)business entity营业个体B(77)business unit经营单位B(78)by-product副产品C(79)called-up share capital催缴股本C(80)capacity生产能力C(81)capacity ratios生产能力比率C(82)capital资本C(83)capital assets pricing model资本资产计价模式页脚内容5C(84)capital commitment承诺资本C(85)capital employed已运用的资本C(86)capital expenditure资本支出C(87)capital expenditure authorization资本支出核准C(88)capital expenditure control资本支出控制C(89)capital expenditure proposal资本支出申请C(90)capital funding planning资本基金筹集计划C(91)capital gain资本收益C(92)capital investment appraisal资本投资评估C(93)capital maintenance资本保全C(94)capital resource planning资本资源计划C(95)capital surplus资本盈余C(96)capital turnover资本周转率C(97)card记录卡C(98)cash现金C(99)cash account现金账户C(100)cash book现金账薄页脚内容6C(101)cash cow金牛产品C(102)cash flow现金流量C(103)cash flow budget现金流量预算C(104)cash flow statement现金流量表C(105)cash ledger现金分类账C(106)cash limit现金限额C(107)CCA现时成本会计C(108)center中心C(109)changeover time变更时间C(110)chartered entity特许经济个体C(111)cheque支票C(112)cheque register支票登记薄C(113)classification分类C(114)clock card工时卡C(115)code代码C(116)commitment accounting承诺确认会计C(117)common cost共同成本页脚内容7C(118)company limited by guarantee有限担保责任公司C(119)company limited by shares股份有限公司C(120)competitive position竞争能力状况C(121)concept概念C(122)conglomerate跨行业企业C(123)consistency concept一致性概念C(124)consolidated accounts合并报表C(125)consolidation accounting合并会计C(126)consortium财团C(127)contingency plan应急计划C(128)contingent liabilities或有负债C(129)continuous operation连续生产C(130)contra抵消C(131)contract cost合同成本C(132)contract costing合同成本计算C(133)contribution centre贡献中心C(134)contribution chart贡献图页脚内容8C(135)control控制C(136)control account控制账户C(137)control limits控制限度C(138)controllability concept可控制概念C(139)controllable cost可控制成本C(140)conversion cost加工成本C(141)convertible loan stock可转换为股票的贷款C(142)corporate appraisal公司评估C(143)corporate planning公司计划C(144)corporate social reporting公司社会报告C(145)cost成本C(146)cost account成本账户C(147)cost accounting成本会计C(148)cost accounting manual成本手册C(149)cost adjustment成本调整C(150)cost allocation成本分配C(151)cost apportionment成本分摊页脚内容9C(152)cost attribution成本归属C(153)cost audit成本审计C(154)cost benefit analysis成本效益分析C(155)cost center成本中心C(156)cost driver成本动因C(157)cost of capital资本成本C(158)cost of goods sold销货成本C(159)cost of non-conformance非相符成本C(160)cost of sales销售成本C(161)cost reduction成本降低C(162)cost structure成本结构C(163)cost unit成本单位C(164)cost-volume-profit analysis(CVP)本量利分析C(165)costing成本计算C(166)credit note贷项通知C(167)credit report信贷报告书C(168)creditor债权人页脚内容10C(169)creditor days ratio应付账款天数率C(170)creditors ledger应付账款分类账C(171)critical event关键事项C(172)critical path关键路线C(173)cumulative preference shares累积优先股C(174)current asset流动资产C(175)current cost accounting现时成本会计C(176)current liabilities流动负债C(177)current purchasing power accounting现时购买力会计C(178)current ratio流动比率C(179)cut-off截止C(180)CVP本量利分析C(181)cycle time周转时间D(182)debenture债券D(183)debit note借项通知D(184)debit capacity举债能力D(185)debt ratio债务比率页脚内容11D(186)debtor债务人;应收账款D(187)debtor days ratio应收账款天数率D(188)debtors ledger应收账款分类账D(189)debtor'age analysis应收账款账龄分析D(190)decision driven costs决策连动成本D(191)decision tree决策树D(192)defects次品D(193)deferred 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records不完善记录I(304)incremental cost增量成本页脚内容18I(305)incremental yield增量产出率I(306)indirect cost间接成本I(307)indirect hours间接小时I(308)insolvency无力偿付I(309)intangible asset无形资产I(310)integrated accounts综合报表I(311)interdependency concept关联性概念I(312)interest cover利息保障倍数I(313)interlocking accounts连锁报表I(314)internal audit内部审计I(315)internal check内部牵制I(316)internal control system内部控制体系I(317)internal failure cost内部损失成本I(318)internal rate of return(IRR)内含报酬率I(319)inventory存货I(320)investment投资I(321)investment center投资中心页脚内容19I(322)invoice register发票登记薄I(323)issued share capital已发行股本J(324)job定单J(325)job card工作卡J(326)job costing工作成本计算J(327)job sheet工作单J(328)joint cost联合成本J(329)joint products联产品J(330)joint stock company股份公司J(331)joint venture合资经营J(332)journal日记账J(333)just-in-time(JIT)适时制度J(334)just-in-time production适时生产J(335)just-in-time purchasing适时购买K(336)key factor关键因素L(337)labour人工L(338)labour transfer note人工转移单页脚内容20L(339)leaning curve学习曲线L(340)ledger分类账户L(341)length of order book定单平均周期L(342)letter of 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concept配比概念M(379)materiality concept重要性概念M(380)materials requisition领料单M(381)materials returned note退料单M(382)materials transfer note材料转移单M(383)memorandum of association公司设立细则M(384)merger兼并M(385)merger accounting兼并会计M(386)minority interest少数股权M(387)mixed cost混合成本N(388)net assets净资产N(389)net book value净账面价值页脚内容23N(390)net liquid funds净可变现资金N(391)net margin净边际N(392)net present value(NPV)净现值N(393)net profit净利润N(394)net realizable value可变现净值N(395)net worth资产净值N(396)network analysis网络分析N(397)noise干捞N(398)nominal account名义账户N(399)nominal share capital名义股本N(400)nominal holding代理持有股份N(401)non-adjusting events非调整事项N(402)non-financial performance measurement非财务业绩计量N(403)non-integrated accounts非综合报表N(404)non-liner programming非线性规划N(405)non-voting shares无表决权的股份N(406)notional cost名义成本页脚内容24N(407)number of days stock存货周转天数N(408)number of weeks stock存货周转周数O(409)objective classification客体分类O(410)obsolescence陈旧O(411)off balance sheet finance资产负债表外筹资O(412)offer for sale标价出售O(413)operating budget经营预算O(414)operating lease经营租赁O(415)operating statement营业报表O(416)operation time操作时间O(417)operational control经营控制O(418)operational gearing经营杠杆O(419)operating plans经营计划O(420)opportunity cost机会成本O(421)order定单O(422)ordinary shares普通股O(423)out-of-date cheque过期支票页脚内容25O(424)over capitalization过分资本化O(425)overhead制造费用O(426)overhead absorption rate制造费用分配率O(427)overhead cost制造费用O(428)overtrading超过营业资金的经营P(429)paid cheque已付支票P(430)paid-up share capital认定股本P(431)parent company母公司P(432)pareto distribution帕累托分布P(433)participating preference shares参与优先股P(434)partnership合伙P(435)payable ledger应付款项账户P(436)payback回收期P(437)payments and receipts account收入和支出报表P(438)payments withheld保留款额P(439)payroll工资单P(440)payroll analysis工资分析页脚内容26P(441)percentage profit on turnover利润对营业额比率P(442)period cost期间成本P(443)perpetual inventory永续盘存P(444)personal account记名账户P(445)PEPT项目评审法P(446)petty cash account备用金账户P(447)petty cash voucher备用金凭证P(448)physical inventory实地盘存P(449)planning计划P(450)planning horizon计划时限P(451)planning period计划期间P(452)policy cost政策成本P(453)position audit状况审计P(454)post balance sheet events资产负债表编后事项P(455)practical capacity实际生产能力P(456)pre-acquisition losses购置前损失P(457)pre-acquisition profits购置前利润页脚内容27P(458)preference shares优先股P(459)preference creditors优先债权人P(460)preferred creditors优先债权人P(461)prepayments预付款项P(462)present value现值P(463)prevention cost预防成本P(464)price ratio市盈率P(465)prime cost主要成本P(466)prime entry-books of原始分录登记薄P(467)principal budget factor主要预算因素P(468)prior charge capital优先股P(469)prior year adjustments以前年度调整P(470)priority base budgeting优先顺序体制的预算P(471)private company私人公司P(472)pro-forma invoice预开发票P(473)problem child问号产品P(474)process costing分步成本计算页脚内容28P(475)process time加工时间P(476)product cost产品成本P(477)Product life cycle产品寿命周期P(478)production cost生产成本P(479)production cost of sales售货成本P(480)production volume ratio生产业务量比率P(481)profit center利润中心P(482)profit per employee每员工利润P(483)profit retained for the year年度利润留存P(484)profit to turnover ratio利润对营业额比率P(485)profit-volume graph利量图P(486)profitability index盈利指数P(487)programming规划P(488)project evaluation and review technique项目评审法P(489)projection预计P(490)promissory note本票P(491)prospectus募债说明书页脚内容29P(492)provisions for liabilities and charges偿债和费用准备P(493)prudent concept稳健性概念P(494)public company公开公司P(495)purchase order订购单P(496)purchase requisition请购单P(497)purchase ledger采购账户Q(498)quality related costs质量有关成本Q(499)queuing time排队时间R(500)rate率R(501)ratio比率R(502)ration pyramid比率金字塔R(503)raw material原材料R(504)receipts and payments account收入和支付报表R(505)receivable ledger应收款项账户R(506)redeemable shares可赎回股份R(507)redemption赎回R(508)registered share capital注册资本页脚内容30R(509)rejects废品R(510)relevancy concept相关性概念R(511)relevant costs相关成本R(512)relevant range相关范围R(513)reliability concept可靠性概念R(514)replacement price重置价格R(515)report报表R(516)reporting报告R(517)research cost，applied应用性研究成本R(518)research cost，pure or basic理论或基础研究成本R(519)reserves留存收益R(520)residual income剩余收益R(521)responsibility center责任中心R(522)retention money保留款额R(523)return on capital employed运用资本报酬率R(524)returns退回R(525)revenue收入页脚内容31R(526)revenue center收入中心R(527)revenue expenditure收益支出R(528)revenue investment收入性投资R(529)right issue认股权发行R(530)rolling budget滚动预算R(531)rolling forecast滚动预测S(532)sales ledger销售分类账S(533)sales order销售定单S(534)sales per employee每员工销售额S(535)scrap废料S(536)scrip issue红股发行S(537)secured creditors有担保的债权人S(538)segmental reporting分部报告S(539)selling cost销售成本S(540)semi-fixed cost半固定成本S(541)semi-variable cost半变动成本S(542)sensitivity analysis敏感性分析页脚内容32S(543)service cost center服务成本中心S(544)service costing服务成本计算S(545)set-up time安装时间S(546)shadow prices影子价格S(547)share股票S(548)share capital股份资本S(549)share option scheme购股权证方案S(550)share premium股票溢价S(551)sight draft即期汇票S(552)single-entry book-keeping单式薄记S(553)sinking fund偿债基金S(554)slack time松弛时间S(555)social responsibility cost社会责任成本S(556)sole trader独资经营者S(557)source and application of funds statement资金来源和运用表S(558)special order costing特殊定单成本计算S(559)staff costs职工成本页脚内容33S(560)statement of account营业账单S(561)statement of affairs财务状况表S(562)statutory body法定实体S(563)stock存货S(564)stock control存货控制S(565)stock turnover存货周转率S(566)stocktaking盘点存货S(567)stores requisition领料申请单S(568)strategic business unit战略性经营单位S(569)strategic management accounting战略管理会计S(570)strategic planning战略计划S(571)strategy战略S(572)subjective classification主体分类S(573)subscribed share capital已认购的股本S(574)subsidiary undertaking子公司S(575)sunk cost沉没成本S(576)supply estimate预算估计页脚内容34S(577)supply expenditure预算支出S(578)suspense account暂记账户S(579)SWOT analysis长处和短处，机会和威胁分析S(580)system制度，体系T(581)tactical planning策略计划T(582)tactics策略T(583)take-over接收T(584)tangible asset有形资产T(585)tangible fixed asset statement有形固定资产表T(586)target cost目标成本T(587)terotechnology设备综合工程学T(588)throughput accounting生产量会计T(589)time时间T(590)time sheet时间记录表T(591)total assets总资产T(592)total quality management全面质量管理T(593)total stocks存货总计页脚内容35T(594)trade creditors购货客户(应付账款)T(595)trade debtors销货客户(应收账款)T(596)trading profit and loss account营业损益表T(597)transfer price转让价格T(598)transit time中转时间T(599)treasurership财务长制度T(600)trail balance试算平衡表T(601)turnover营业额U(602)uncalled share capital未催缴股本U(603)under capitalization不足资本化U(604)under or over-absorbed overhead少吸收或多吸收的制造费用U(605)uniform accounting统一会计U(606)uniform costing统一成本计算U(607)unissued share capital未发行股本V(608)value价值V(609)value added增值V(610)value analysis价值分析页脚内容36V(611)value for money audit经济效益审计V(612)vote表决V(613)voucher凭证W(614)waiting time等候时间W(615)waste废品(料)W(616)wasting asset递耗资产W(617)weighted average cost of capital资本的加权平均成本W(618)weighted average price加权平均价格W(619)with resource有追索权W(620)without recourse无追索权W(621)working capital营运资本W(622)write-down减值Z(623)zero base budgeting零基预算Z(624)zero coupon bond无息债券Z(625)Z score破产预测计分法accounting statement 会计报表页脚内容37adjusted income statement 调整后损益计算书all-inclusive income statement 总括性损益表all-purpose financial statements 通用决算表analytical statement 分析报表annual statement of receipt and expenditure 年度收支决算书annual financial statement 年度财务报表appropriation statement 岁出预算报表articulation statement 借贷关节表artificial statement 多栏式计算书asset-and-liabilitystatement [美]资产负债表average statement 海损理算书balance statement 余额明细表balance statement of conditions of the treasury 国库状况表bank statement 银行结单[报表]bank deposit reconciliation statement 银行存款调节表bank reconciliation statement 银行往来调节表，银行核对单branch statements 分支机构报表页脚内容38branch financial statement 分支机构损益计算书budget statement 预算书budgeted income statement (=pro forma income statement) 预计[计划]损益计算书burden statement 间接成本[费用]表capital statement 资本变动表capital surplus statement 公积金计算书capital-reconciliation statement 资本协调表carrier's statement 商务记录cash statement 现金报表; 库存表cash daily statement 现金日计表cash flow statement 现金流量表，现金收支一览表certified financial statement 已签证财务报表charge-and-discharge statement 经营及支出报告表，遗产报告表，资金运用表claim statement 损失索赔清单; 起诉状clearing house statement 票据交换所报表combined financial statement 合并财务报表combined income statement 合并损益计算书页脚内容39combined profit and loss statement 合并损益计算书combined statement 联合决算表，合并表[NextPage]combined statement of cash receipts and disbursement 现金收支汇总表combined statement of income and earned surplus 损益与公积金合并计算书combined statement of income and retained earnings 损益及保留盈余合并表combined statement of receipts and expenditures balances， etc. 收支余额等一览表combined statement of revenues -estimated and actual general and special revenue funds 估计岁入和实际岁入合并表—普通岁入基金和特种岁入基金common dollar financial statement 不变币值财务报表，共同货币财务报表common-size financial statements 百分率财务报表comparative statements 比较(财务)报表，比较计算书comparative statement of actual and estimated profit and loss 预期损益与实际损益比较表comparative statement of cost per production hour 生产小时成本比较表comparative statement of monthly cost per productive hour 生产小时每月成本比较表comparative statement of monthly operative cost per unit 每月单位作业成本比较表页脚内容40comparative statement of operation cost 作业成本比较表comparative statement of order costs 分批成本比较表comparative statement of product costs 产品成本比较表comparative statement of revenue and expense 收入与费用比较表comparative financial statement 比较财务报表comparative income statement 比较收入表，比较损益计算书comparative operating statement 比较营业表composite percentage statement 综合百分比决算表compositive fund statement 综合基金表condensed income statement 简明损益计算书conditional statement 条件语言conglomerate financial statement 联合企业财务报表consolidated statement 汇总报表consolidated statement of cost of goods sold 合并销货成本表consolidated statement of resources and obligations 汇总资产负债表consolidated financial statement 包括子公司的财务报表consolidated income statement 损益汇报表页脚内容41consolidated retained earnings statement 统一盈余留存表consolidated surplus statement 综合[合并]盈余表corporate proxy statement 公司委托声明书cost statement 成本表counting statements 会计报表的编制方法credit statement 信用报告书current operating (performance) income statement 本期[经常]营业损益表current purchasing power statement 按现时购买力编制的财务报表customers statement 客户结单cut-off statement 截止日报表daily statement of account 每日[月]对帐单monthly statement of account 每日[月]对帐单declarative statement 声明书deficit reconciliation statement 亏损额计算书departmen-tal income statement 部门损益计算书descriptive financial statement 附有说明书的损益计算书detailed statement of accounts 帐户明细表页脚内容42detailed supporting statement 明细附表discussion statement 讨论表(即讨论式决算表)[NextPage]distribution statement 发行说明(即在技术文件的封面或扉页上，说明文件的密级、发行控制范围等内容)distribution statement of service cost 服务费用分配表dynamic statement 动态报-3表1earned surplus statement 盈余公积计算书，营业公积金表earnings statement 损益表environmental statement 环境报告environmental impact statement 环境影响评介; 环境预断评介estimatedstatement 估计表expenses statement 费用表explanatory statement 叙述式决算表final statement of accounts 往来帐目结算书financial statement 财政[务]决算页脚内容43financial position statement 财务状况表; 资产负债表fiscal statement 会计报表flow-of-funds statements 资金流量表footnotes accompanying statements 附有脚注的财务报表functional statement 按职能分列的计算书fund statement (=statement of changes in financial position) 资金变动情况表，财务状况变动表funds flow statement 资金流量表general average statement 共同海损理算书general price level adjusted statement 按综合物价水平调整的报表general purpose statements 通用决算表giving-effect statement 预期报表graphic statement 图形决算表group financial statement 分组合并的财务报表income statement 所得[损益]计算书interest statement 息单interim statements 期中决算表(指决算前所编的决算表)，中期报表interim financial statement 中期财务报表页脚内容44interim income statement 期中损益计算书interim-earnings statement 期中盈利报表manufacturingstatement 制造成本表material(s)statement 原材料表mathe-matical statement 数学的陈述monthly statement of accounts 每月对帐单monthly financial statement 月结表，月份财务报表monthly income statement 月份损益计算书multiple-step income statement 多级损益表numerical statement 统计objective statement (以费用的直接形式与用途表示的)用途别费用报表one hundred percent statement 百分率表operating-performance income statement 营业实绩收益表operation statement 营业表，损益表partial income statement 部分损益表periodic(al) statement 定期报表periodic statistical statement 定期统计报表页脚内容45pictorial statement 图形(决算)表planned statement of nonoperating profit and loss 营业外损益计划表planned statement of standardized current capital 定额流动资金计划表position statement 财务状况表(资产负债表)premium statement 保险费帐单prepare statement 编报表price level adjusted statement 按价格水平调整的报表principal statement 主要报表pro forma statement 暂编报表，暂编决算表，预测报表pro forma income statement (=budgeted income statement) 预计[计划]损益计算书production statement 生产状况表[NextPage]profit commission statement 纯益手续费帐单projected financial statement 预编财务报表projected income statement 预计损益计算书proxy statement 股东签署的委托书页脚内容46recapitulation statement 摘要表，汇总表reconciliation statement 调节表; (会计)对帐表reconciliation statement of account 帐户调节表registration statement 有价证券申请上市登记表reserve statement 保留指令retained earnings statement 营业盈余表，保留收益表separate statement 附加声明settling clerk's statement 清算表single purpose statement 专用报表special purpose statement 专用决算表static statement 静态财务报告summary statement of cash receipts and disbursements 现金收支总表summary statement of development credits 开发信贷汇总表summary statement of receipt and expenditures 收支汇总表summary statement of resources and obligations 资产负债总表supporting statements 附表，分表surplus statement 盈余表页脚内容47tabular statement 计算表trading statement 购货表; 购销表trailer statement 结束语句two-section income statement 两部式损益表unaudited financial statements 未审核财务报表under statement 少报unit income statement 单位损益计算书where-got where-gone statement 资产来源和运用表withholding statement 扣缴税款清单[凭单]written statement 书面声明，文告written statement of claim 起诉的书面说明; 索赔清单statements in the instrument 票据[证券]上的记载事项statement of acceptance 支票上的承兑说明statement of account 对帐单，结单statement of accumulated net income 累计净收益计算书statement of actual and estimated expenditures 实际和预计支出对照表statement of actual and estimated revenue 实际和预计收入对照表页脚内容48statement of affairs 资产负债结算表，清算式资产负债表，财产状况说明书statement of application of fund 资金运用表statement of appropriation of net income 净收入分配计算表statement of assets 资产目录statement of balance of payments 国际收支表statement of budgeted cost of goods manufactured 制成品预算成本表statement of business operation 营业表[损益表]statement of cash in treasury 库存现金表statement of cash in vault 库存表statement of cash receipts and disbursements 现金收支表statement of cash receipts disbursements and balance 现金收支及结存表statement of changes in financial position 资金变动情况表，财务状况变动表statement of changes in general reserve 一般储备变动表statement of changes in resources available for commitment 可供承付的资金变动表statement of changes in retained earnings 留存收益变动表statement of changes in surplus 盈余变动表[NextPage]页脚内容49statement of claim in arbitration proceedings 仲裁程序中提出的申请statement of claim or defence relating to the substance of the dispute 关于讼事事项的原告或被告的陈述statement of condition 财务状况计算书，借贷对照表statement of cost and production 成本及产量表statement of cost of goods manufactured (=manufacturing account) 制成品成本表statement of cost of manufacture (=statement of cost of production) 生产成本表statement of cost to manufacture and cost of goods sold 制造及销售成本表statement of current accounts 往来帐目明细表statement of current position 流动情况表statement of debit account 负债一览表statement of development credits approved 批准的开发信贷报表statement of dishonour (票据)拒付或拒绝承兑的声明statement of expenditures and encumbrance compared with appropriation 支出及保留数与核定拨款数比较表statement of financial accounting standards 财务会计标准说明书statement of financial condition 财务状况表页脚内容50。
钻井技术员成长之路(总13页)
钻井技术员成长之路(总13页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除实习技术员的基本功（一）序言：很感谢有这种机会，可以学习井队技术员方面的相关知识，特地将自己学习到的知识点总结起来，不是每位同学都能碰到好师傅，也不是每位师傅都会倾力相授自己的绝学，所以将自己所学习到的知识分享下，如果您有更好的，请及时补充！正文：到了实习技术员这个岗位上，做任何事都要讲究精确和认真。
言归正传，那么实习技术员第一项基本功就是读卡片，其次就是能准确完成每天的IADC和日报任务。
一．卡片上读当天的工况(1)修理时的工况“卡片记录了大钩上提与下放，通过这个卡片，我们可以从中看出很多工况。
” -----------技术员如上图，这是某天中修理泵的工况，上提钻柱并刹住，是为了把钻头提离井底，防止钻具被埋。
那么悬重在一段时间内都是固定的值，正常是一条直线，由于修泵时间过长，要时常活动钻具，防止粘卡，所以卡片上出现了记录指针的异动。
(2)下套管时的工况如上图，由于表套和技术套管下的并不深，所以大钩悬重不会太高，井口下套管的操作是，大钩提起某根套管，出现小的悬重记录甚至忽略不计，与已入井口套管连接，上扣，这时大钩几乎没有悬重，所以出现了约十分钟的直线，上扣完，提起套管柱，解开吊卡，出现累计套管的悬重。
然后重新接新的套管，大钩几乎又没有悬重。
这一系列循环步骤正好解释上面大钩记录。
请读者仔细体会。
(3)钻水泥塞如上图，由于钻水泥塞是轻钻压，慢慢把水泥塞钻穿，又因为我们队记录笔记已经记录了一口井，所以记录的不是很清晰，但是从时间上判断水泥塞钻了接近两个小时。
由于钻水泥塞有：每4~5米上提划眼2~3次，每25~30米大排量洗井1~2周，将水泥屑充分循环出地面的工艺要求，所以出现悬重变化频繁。
(4)单点测斜上图是我队单点测斜记录状态，用测斜小绞车，钢丝带测斜杆下去。
各种标准的测试工况与要求
各种标准的测试工况与要求预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制各地区的标准测试工况--空调1. ANSI/AHAM RAC-1-1992 （American National Standard Room Air Conditioners）2. ISO 5151:1994(E) (Non-ducted Air –Conditioners and Heat Pumps-T esting and Rating)3. SSA 385/1983 (METHODS OF TESTING ROOM AIR CONDITIONERS)4. AS 1861.1-1988 （Air-conditioning units—Methods of assessing and rating performance Part 1）5. IS 1391(Part 2) (SPLIT AIR CONDITIONERS)6. PNS 240:1989 (Method of Testing and Rating Room Air Conditioners)7. GB/T 7725-1996 房间空气调节器各地区的能效要求--空调一、美国----窗式空调器二、香港三、印度五、澳洲六．欧洲Table 1 – Air-cooled air-conditionersPackaged ‘double ducts’units ( known commercially as ‘double ducts’)defined as ‘air conditioner completely positioned inside the conditioned space, with the condenser airintake and air discharge connected to the outside by mean of two ducts’, will be clas sified according to table 1.2 with a correction factor of – 0.4.2. The heating modeTable 2 air-cooled air-conditioners- heating modePackaged ‘double ducts’ units ( known commercially as ‘double ducts’ )defined as ‘ air conditioner completely positioned inside the conditioned space, with the condenser air intake and air discharge connected to the outside by mean of two ducts’, will be classified according to table 1.2 with a correction factor of – 0.4.。
IADC报表填写手册
2013年8月
6
1-2 双方签名
SIGNATURE OF OPERATE’S REPRESENTATIVE 业主代表签名，通常是由现场的钻井监督签名 SIGNATURE OF CONTRACTOR’S TOOLPUSHER 承包商的高级队长签名，一般由钻井公司指定 ！ 签名十分关键，它使双方保证报表的完整性和准确性。 通常钻井承包有日费 (DAY RATE)和大包(TURN KEY)两种形式， 对于日费而言，业主代表签名就使IADC报表变为发票。 Liu Changchang / Changchang Liu 两种格式，常用第一种。
The Daily Drilling Report forms are available in two configurations. The 2Tour Forms for two 12-hour shifts have 6 copies. The 3-Tour Forms for three 8-hour shifts have 5 copies. Each carton contains 5 pads. 2T6 (2 tour, 6-part form) Online Price: $205.00 钻井日报表有2种形式，每班12小时的2个班的报表一式6份，每班8小时的3 个班的报表一式5份。每箱5本。 2个班一式6份的报表 在线价格： $205
井控技术-IADC
井喷的后果•井喷失控及其着火是钻井工程中后果最为严重、损失最为巨大、影响最为深远的灾难性事故。
井喷失控的危害主要有：2–1 、危及人身安全，造成人员伤亡；钻井平台发生爆炸着火事故后，造成11人死亡，17人受伤。
3“深水地平线（Deepwater Horizon）”钻井平台发生井喷爆炸着火，钻井平台在燃烧36小时后，沉入墨西哥湾1544米（5065ft）的海底，该平台造价6亿多美元。
漏油造成墨西哥湾大面积海域严重污染，数万只海鸟，数千只海龟等动物死亡，将有10种动物面临生存威胁，3种珍稀动物面临灭顶之灾。
井喷的危害–4、油气资源受到损失和破坏；6BP 公司在墨西哥湾的井喷爆炸着火事故发生后，每天有3.5-6万桶（5600-9500立方米）的原油源源不断的流入大海。
事发的85天中，共约造成超过400万桶（636000立方米）原油的泄漏。
•？•为什么要参加井控培训8井喷的定义•井喷是地层流体（油、气和水）无控制地连续不断地涌入井筒，喷出地面或侵入其他低压层位的现象。
•控制井喷不让它发生就是井控9井控介绍•井控，即对井涌控制或压力控制，是指采取一定的方法控制住地层压力，基本上保持井内压力平衡，从而保证钻井的顺利进行。
10井控介绍•根据控制方法之不同，井控作业分为三级，•初级井控•二级井控•三级井控–11P b <Pp（2）对溢流与井喷的控制称为二级井控。
二级井控就是一旦井内压力失去平衡，依靠井控装备，排除溢流，控制井喷，建立新的压力平衡的工作过程。
及早发现溢流和迅速控制井口是搞好二级井控的关键。
（3）三级井控又称井喷抢险。
井喷失控后，需要通过抢险，重新恢复井口控制，达到制服井喷的目的，称为三级井控。
严密的组织，安全详细的措施和先进的抢险机具是搞好三级井控的关键。
一般讲，要力求使一口井经常处于初级井控状态，同时做好一切应急准备，一旦发生井涌和井喷能迅速地做出反应，加以处理，恢复正常钻井作业。
井控介绍•引入新的概念：•井底压力•VS•地层压力15•（一）井底压力的概念及计算•井底压力就是指地面和井内各种压力作用在井底的总和•主要是由静液压力、环空流动阻力、激动和抽汲压力、地面回压构成的•16•结论：静液柱压力的大小不取决于井眼的大小、井眼的形状或测量井深，而是取决于该井的垂深。
IADC司钻级国际井控试题库复习题
I A D C国际井控司钻级复习题1、钻井液中混油过量或混油不均匀，容易造成井内液柱压力（）地层孔隙压力。
A、高于B、低于C、减小D、增大答案：B2、压力梯度是指（）压力的增加值。
A、某一深度B、套管鞋深度C、单位井深D、单位垂直深度答案：D3、计算钻井液的静液压力时，井深数值必须依据（）。
A、钻柱长度B、测量井深C、垂直井深D、设计井深答案：C4、井深2800m，钻井液密度1.24g/cm3，下钻时存在一个1.76MPa的激动压力作用于井底，计算井底压力当量钻井液密度（）g/cm3。
A、1.30B、1.24C、1.18D、0.064答案：A5、地层压力是确定钻井液（）的依据。
A、密度B、粘度C、失水D、切力答案：A6、上覆岩层压力是指某深度以上的（）所形成的压力。
A、岩石的重力B、孔隙流体C、岩石骨架应力D、岩石基质和孔隙内流体的总重量答案：D7、当孔隙压力等于上覆岩层压力时，骨架应力（）。
A、大于零B、等于零C、小于零D、不确定答案：B8、地层坍塌压力指的是液柱压力由大向小到一定程度时井壁岩石发生剪切破坏造成井眼坍塌时的（）。
A、地层压力B、基岩应力C、液柱压力D、地面压力答案：C9、地层漏失压力是指某一深度的地层产生（）时的压力。
A、地层破裂B、钻井液漏失C、岩石变形D、地层坍塌答案：B10大部分的压力损失发生在钻柱里和（）。
A、水眼处B、地面管汇C、环空内D、出口处答案：A11压力损失的大小取决于钻柱长度、钻井液密度和（）、切力、排量及流通面积。
A、钻井液粘度B、钻井液含砂量C、泵的功率D、钻井液失水答案：A12下钻产生的激动压力能导致井底压力（）。
A、增大B、减小C、不变D、为零答案：A13在钻井作业中，井底压力最小的工况是（）。
A、钻进B、起钻C、下钻D、空井答案：B14油水井的钻井液密度安全附加值为（）g/cm3。
A、0.01～0.05B、0.05～0.10C、0.10～0.15D、0.15～0.20答案：B15气井的钻井液密度安全附加值为（）g/cm3。
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and 300psi low for 5min.
BOP"S test completed prior on test stump.
割井口和安试封井器
Function test BOP, closing/opening times of annular
BOP, pipe ram, blind ram are 20s, 7s, 7s respectively.
组合钻具、起下钻
M/U BHA and 17 1/2" bit, RIH to 60m.
Change bit & RIH with new bit, ream down the last stand (single) to bottom.
RIH with directional BHA to 50m and shallow test tools for signal,OK.
slurry and displaced w/7.9cum water by GWCC.
下套管、固井、候凝
Ran 178 joints 10 3/4"-40.5ppf-K55-BTC-R3 casing as CSG shoe land @ 1815.5m, FC @ 1804.63m, marker joints 1#@ 1712.42m- 1708.2m,
Pick up top drive track and set, pick up top drive & rig in.Set rotary table in place.
正常钻进、循环、测斜
M/u 24in bit and spud in drill conductor hole to 30m.
Leak off test at 660m, total pumped mud fluid 2.75bbl, observed pressure up to1000psi, Equivalent mud wt 12ppg, stop the test without observing LOP.
Wait on daylight. Rig up. Inspect and raise derrick @ 18:30 hr.
搬迁安装
Pick up drill floor, ramp and catwalk, connect electric
lines etc. Spot remaining equipment.
钻机保养
Rig service, lubricate wash pipe ( Kelly bushing/ TDS / brake system)
Maintenance of TDS.
Slip drilling line and cut off 30m
钻机维修
Mud pump #2 break down,change liner seal( valve
Run wire line log # 1, SLAM tools. Log depth 893m.
Complete FMT operation. 25 pressure points & 2 samples taken( 3166.5m & 3161.5m )- samples contain water 20%, oil 80%.
Pump 3bbl, observed pressure up to1450psi, pressure decreased to 1350psi. 0.75bbls of injected fluid did not return after bleed off.
钻水泥塞，转换泥浆体系
Drill out cement from 877m to 879m, drill cmt plugs, float collar, shoe trace.
Байду номын сангаас
Check SCR system. Unable to bring drawworks
motor on line. Work on 2# mud pump, change a piston.
电测
Pump Hi-Vis, sweep hole and circulate. Spot Hi-Vis pill on bottom and POOH to run wire line logging tools POOH to run wire line logging tools with GW. No tight spots.
for 10min.
Break up old bit and lay down.
起下钻遇阻或划眼
Wiper trip from 982m to 220m. Section of 10-50 Tn
over pull through 630m to 345m.
15-20Tons overpull between 484m and 542m. RIH from 220m to 349m, hit sand bridge, ream and wash down from 349m to 360m.
wt from 9.5 to 9.7ppg.
Wash & ream, checking for under gage hole F/ 1299m to 1349m. RIH from surface to 680m, several tight spot w/ drag 10-20T @233m-256m, 333m-402m.
seat/ valve body/ spring/ suction filter). Rig repair, change union seal on kelly hose. Rig repair. pump wt indicator fluid & adjust same. Rig repair, crown saver valve stuck.
电测
LD FMT-GR tool and PU deviation tool.
RIH with SLAM logging tool to 2428m, made 3 attempts to work through tight spot, could not get down.
RIH W/CST-GR tool, recovered 26 sidewall cores, one
正常钻进、循环、测斜
Circulate hole clean and condition mud.
Circulate sample, clean well prior to bit trip.
Circulate bottom up.
Circulate and condition well for casing. Make connection. 接单根
Pump Hi-Vis pill, POOH for bit change. No tight spots. Normal over pull 1-5 T. L/D 8” DCs, pick up and stand drill string in derrick. POOH to run surface casing. Continue RIH from 850m to1990m, break Circulate
Drill 14 3/4" surface hole from 56m to 90m. Slide drilling ( directional drilling ) 8 1/2” main hole from 1156m to 1190m.
Directional tool fail, unable to take survey signal. Circulate & Take deviation survey @ 49m, 1/4 deg.
lost, three empty.
割井口和安试封井器
Cut csg and install flow line and prepare to drill surface hole（割导管，焊出水管）
Landing 7" casing with tension 25 ton, Cut off
10 3/4” casing & Prepare to install well head. Clean out cellar, Cut off 16"conductor, cut off and dress 10 3/4"casing. Install and weld on 3000psi X 11" X 10 3/4" casing bowl, cool
IADC报表常见工况的填写
搬迁安装
Tear out rig, prepare to move, load out trucks. Camp moved from Musa-6 to Diffra 2R, 100% spotted
and 90% rigged up.
Rigged down, torn out 70%, Moved from old location 60%, Placed 10%, Rigged up 0%
Circulate and perform test tool. no signal from
MWD. L/D 8” drill collar and M/U new BHA. Check on last bit condition:4-4-WT-A-E-IN-NO-BHA