初三英语一轮复习教材知识梳理-九年级第17课时

人教版初三第一轮复习资料教材知识梳理
九年级（全一册）
第17课时__Units__3-4__
一、语法填空
( )1. — Steven! How are my flowers?
— Sorry, Mom. I forgot ______ them when you were out.
A. water
B. to water
C. watering
( )2. Be sure ______ the last bus, or you'll have to walk home.
A. don't miss
B. not miss
C. not to miss
( )3. — Do you often play basketball?
— Not too often. I just do that ______.
A. on time
B. at times
C. in time
( )4. I gave her some advice, but I don't know ______ she'll accept it.
A. that
B. whether
C. which
( )5. ______ round and bright moon it is on Mid－Autumn Festival night!
A. What a
B. What
C. How
( )6. — What do you think of your deskmate?
— She is so kind, and always helps me ______.
A. rudely
B. impolitely
C. patiently
( )7. Boys and girls, believe in yourselves. ______ you write, the better grades you'll get.
A. The more careful
B. The more carefully
C. The most carefully
( )8. There ______ a cinema in this area before.
A. had
B. was used to be
C. used to be
( )9. He suggests ______ camping this weekend.
A. going
B. go
C. to go
( )10. — Excuse me, could you please tell me ______？
— In ten minutes.
A. when the train arrived
B. how soon the train will arrive
C. how long should I wait for the train
二、[2018·北京改编]词语填空
Real Solutions to Problems
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager(急切的) to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems.
One day, the team was called for a __1__ in a hall. They were quite __2__ and all reached the hall holding different thoughts. As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat __3__.
The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的) balloons carefully so that the balloons wouldn't __4__. All tried, but not everyone was __5__. Five balloons blew out due to pressure.
Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were __6__ out of the game. As a result 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their __7__ were collected and then put into a room here and there.
The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to __8__ the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to find the right one. The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level. The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, __9__ of the balloons reached the hands of the respective engineers.
The manager announced(宣布) this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, __10__ and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
( )1. A. show B. game C. competition
( )2. A. bored B. scared C. surprised
( )3. A. balloons B. models C. boxes
( )4. A. break out B. blow out C. put out
( )5. A. successful B. careful C. patient
( )6. A. checked B. helped C. ruled
( )7. A. jobs B. families C. names
( )8. A. ask for B. search for C. look through
( )9. A. all B. some C. none
( )10. A. discussing B. sharing C. comparing
三、短文理解
When I was younger, I thought I would live in Shanghai forever. But after moving around for several years, I found that things were far different from what I had thought before.
I moved from the busy downtown to the countryside around Shanghai when I started primary school. At first, I thought I was going to hate it, but to my surprise, I found that I preferred the quiet country life to the noisy city life.
Then one day, my mom told me that we were going to move to the United States. Can you imagine how I must have felt? My English wasn't that good, though I did know the basics.
The day I arrived in the US was a snowy day. For a girl who grew up in Shanghai and hadn't seen real thick snow on the ground, it was a big thing. I began my school life in a public school. Compared with my school in China, there were a lot more creative thinking questions, which I was better at anyway. Time flew by and it had been almost four years since I moved. I had new friends, different classes, and many projects to work on.
Then again, I was told we were going to move to Singapore. Now I am still new here and
have been going to school for about two and a half months. I found out that the education here is quite different. This switch made me under great pressure. I was confused(迷惑的)about the new lessons, and I knew it would take me a long time to get used to them. But what I've gotten out of my experiences over the years is that no matter where you are studying, you are always learning. And a piece of advice to people who are going to move around the world: It's always best to just roll (转动) with it.
( )1. The writer thought that life in the countryside was ______.
A. less noisy than that in the city
B. not as interesting as she expected
C. so boring that it made her want to leave
( )2. What did the writer worry about most before moving to the US?
A. It would be difficult to make new friends.
B. Language would be a big problem for her.
C. She wouldn't get used to the weather there.
( )3. What does the underlined word “switch” m ean in the last paragraph?
A. 开始
B. 改善
C. 转变
( )4. We can learn from the passage ______.
A. the writer has studied in four different countries
B. the writer preferred studying in America to in China
C. the writer thinks it impossible to get used to studying in Singapore
( )5. What is the best title of this passage?
A. Worldwide schooling
B. How to get used to new schools
C. The problems of switching schools
四、语篇翻译
He has millions of students from all around the world. 1.他们在网上听他的课，但是从没有在屏幕上见过他的脸。

Salman Khan, 39, from the US, is the founder of the learning website Khan Academy(可汗学院)．
Unlike other online courses that film teachers giving classes, Khan's videos only use his voice and a digital(数码的) blackboard for writing. He says he doesn't want a human face to distract(使分心)students.
2.Khan__also__makes__his__classes__as__short__as__10__to__15__minutes__so__students__d on't__lose__interest.
These kinds of special courses make Khan Academy one of the world's most popular online education websites. 3.这些课程被翻译成了包括中文在内的三十多种不同的语言。

About 80 teachers from the world's top universities are now also teaching on the website. But all this started nine years ago with just one man—Salman Khan.
In 2006, Khan made homemade videos to help his seventh grade cousin with math. He posted the videos online and got thousands of views. This encouraged Khan to make more videos and create his own website Khan Academy.
As a Bangladeshi－American (孟加拉裔美国人), 4.Khan__understands__that__many__kids,__especially__those__in__developing__countries,__ca nnot__get__a__good__education. He wants to use his knowledge to help more people. Thus, his courses are all offered for free.
5．Khan's__website__has__not__only__become__very__popular__worldwide__but__has__ also__won__a__lot__of__respect. Even Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, is one of his fans.Gates gave away over 1.5 million(9.6 million yuan) to support Khan and named him the “teacher to the world”．
1. ________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________
参考答案
【课时作业】
一、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B
二、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C7.C8.B9.A10.B
三、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
四、1.They listen to his classes online but never see his face on the screen.
2．可汗也使他的课程短到10－15分钟，这样学生们不会失去兴趣。

3．The courses are translated into more than 30 different languages including Chinese.
4．可汗了解许多孩子，尤其是发展中国家的孩子，不能获得良好的教育。

5．可汗的网站不仅仅受到了全世界的欢迎，也获得了许多的尊敬。