黑龙江省2018届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟(二)英语试题Word版含解析

黑龙江省2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真模拟（二）
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.
B. £9.18.
C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. What time is it now?
A.7:45.
B. 7:47.
C. 8:17.
2. What is the woman interested in?
A. Art.
B. Shopping.
C. Theatre.
3. What will the man do this weekend?
A. He will take part in an exam.
B. He will go for a picnic.
C. He will make preparations for an exam.
4. How does the woman feel?
A. Relieved.
B. Nervous.
C. Tired.
5. What does the boy want to do?
A. Do the dishes for his mother.
B. Get an iPad.
C. Spend the vacation.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are they talking about?
A. Whether children can have mobile phones.
B. The advantages of mobile phones.
C. The disadvantages of mobile phones.
7. What’s the man’s opinion on children having mobile phones?
A. It s not a bad thing.
B. It s dangerous.
C. It s not allowed.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What’s wrong with the man?
A. He can’t adapt to his new job.
B. He is worried about his new job.
C. He often feels tired and sleepless.
9. What is the woman’s advice?
A. Work less and exercise more.
B. Have a good rest.
C. Find another job.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why did Charles not sleep well last night?
A. He had to work very late.
B. He was lost in thought.
C. He suffered from a stomachache.
11. Where is Charles now?
A. In the USA.
B. In China.
C. In Japan.
12. What present will Charles buy for his mother?
A. A Beijing Opera mask.
B. A qi pao.
C. A kite. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. How does the man feel at the beginning of the dialogue?
A. Happy.
B. Angry.
C. Sad.
14. When did the man buy the book?
A. On Sunday.
B. Last Saturday.
C. Last Sunday.
15. Who took the man’s storybook?
A. Mr Jones.
B. The woman and Jack.
C. His head teacher.
16. What is the man required to do?
A. Go to the teacher’s office.
B. Throw the book.
C. Apologize to his friends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A. Teachers.
B. Journalists.
C. Engineers.
18. What do doctors use the Internet to do according to the text?
A. Communicate with friends.
B. Find interesting stories.
C. Learn about the medical development.
19. Who checks the content of programs on TV?
A. Editors.
B. Officials.
C. Researchers.
20. What’s the speaker talking about?
A. People’s concern about the Internet.
B. The usage of the Internet.
C. The advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A
I was stopped at a red light only a mile or so from my goal of my brother’s house. We were planning to drive down together to North Carolina to be with my father who was badly ill.
As I waited at the stoplight experiencing this forced slowdown，noticed Sharper’s Florist over to the left. It was the same place where I had experienced many things-
floods of memories went through my mind as the light seemed a blessing. I noticed the wine store straight ahead where my father and I had been many times before，picking out the beer of the week. We both liked German beer.
The light finally became green and I made my left turn and drove through the poor section of our hometown. I remembered how each Thanksgiving my family would be together.
I also remembered how my father would take some time out of each Thanksgiving to make sure there was no one hungry in the neighborhoods surrounding where we lived. I can remember as a young boy going with him to deliver some food. I was scared. I had never been into this part of town this deeply before.
My father seemed unfazed (泰然自若的) by this and went about his business. The people we went to help seemed to know him and gratefully accepted what he came to offer. My father seemed able to give away the food in a way that honored those he was giving to. This was not an arrogant act. He would stop at each place and talk a little, which I can remember totally pissing me off (厌烦). I wanted to get the hell out of there. My father wanted to be sure everyone had food. If there were people he found who didn’t have food, he would take the time to go back and get more. That’s the kind of man he was.
1. When the father was ill, he .
A. lived in North Carolina
B. gave away food to the poor
C. came to help the poor in his hometown
D. stayed at the home of the autho r’s brother
2. The author mentions the wine store to tell us .
A. the same taste as his father
B. the life in his childhood
C. the experience with his father
D. the birthplace of his father
3. The author was afraid of giving away food to the poor probably because .
A. his father didn’t stay with him then
B. his father didn’t take good care of him
C. he was unfamiliar with the surroundings
D. he had never met so many poor people
4. The underlined word44arrogant” in the last paragraph probably means “”.
A. angry
B. proud
C. careless
D. wild
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B
【解析】试题分析：作者的父亲病得厉害，作者在去看他的途中又回忆起了和父亲在一起的时光。

1. A考查细节理解题。

根据第一段We were planning to drive down together to North Carolina to be with my father who was badly ill.可知作者的父亲生病了，因为他在North Carolina所有作者要去那里看他。

故选A。

2. C考查推理判断题。

根据第二段内容It was the same place where I had experienced many things— floods of memories went through my mind as the light seemed a blessing.可知作者在这个地方经历过很多事情，想起了以前和父亲在一起的时光。

故选C。

3. C考查细节理解题。

根据第三段内容I was scared. I had never been into this part of town this deeply before.可知作者害怕是因为他从来没有深入了解过这里。

故选C。

4. B考查词意猜测题。

根据最后一段内容，父亲每次免费赠送给别人吃的，他会想方设法让对方不感到尴尬。

可知他认为这样的行为不值得骄傲自豪。

故选B。

考点：生活百态类阅读
B
4 Days Beijing Post-Olympic Memories
Experience the most popular historical city to see both ancient civilization and modern progress. Walk on the largest Square in the world. Review 29th Olympic Games at Olympic Park.
This Tour Departs: Daily
This Tour is Best for: Family holidays, Honeymoon, Parents & Children, Student tourist groups.
Attractions:
• Tian’ anmen Square
• Olympic Games Sites
Beijing Olympic Park, also called Olympic Green is an Olympic park conducted for 2008 Olympic Games in Chaoyang District. The park is well equipped with a complete transportation net and advanced facility. Beijing National Stadium, Beijing National
Aquatics Center and other sports center are inside the park.
Among all the stadiums and sports centers, National Stadium (the Nest) and National Aquatics Center (the Water Cube) are worldwide famous for their design. After the 2008 Olympic Games they are now used also for citizens and some big activities.
• Great Wall of China
The huge military project to protect the Chinese Empire against disturbance by various northern nomadic (游牧民族).
Temple of Heaven
The Temple of Heaven is...
Summer Palace
The Summer Palace is...
5. The main purpose of the Four Days Tour is to .
A. review Beijing Olympic Games at Olympic Park
B. show tourists Beijing ancient civilization and modern progress
C. attract tourists’ attention on Beijing Olympic Games sites
D. display the great changes of Beijing after its Olympic Games
6. Tourists can enjoy the following EXCEPT .
A. Tian’ anmen Square
B. Su mmer Palace
C. the Imperial Palace
D. National Stadium
7. The travel agency presents customer reviews here to .
A. express their thanks
B. introduce Frank and Mr. Li
C. express their satisfaction
D. promote the Four Days Tour
【答案】5. B 6. C 7. D
【解析】文章介绍北京的四天的旅行，介绍了此次旅游套餐的行程，游玩的景点和特点，还
通过游客的评论来吸引顾客。

5. B
推理题。

从Customer Reviews里面的句子： Hilda and I would like to express our overall satisfaction as concerns our recent four days’ trip in Beijing as arranged by you and your colleagues at China Travel Depot. 可知广告中提到顾客的评论，是想推销这四天的旅行。

故选B。

6. C
细节题。

从广告中的：This Tour is Best for:里面的内容：Affordable luxury Honeymoon Solo traveler Olympic sites Cultural Shopping可知游客可以进行一个负担得起的豪华之旅，也可以一个人单独旅行，还有体验不同的文化，但是没有提到全年的观光，故选C。

7. D
推理判断题。

根据文中They both showed kindness and consideration in helping Hilda walk up and down the difficult pathways of Beijing. Frank’s knowledge of Beijing was impressive and we were particularly pleased at the time spent at Tian’anmen Square and the Olympic Park in Beijing...可知，旅行社在这里提供客户评论，以推广为期四天
的旅行。

故选D。

C
The Boy Made It!
One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned
to use.
He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could he huddled (蜷缩) in his cave and slept.
The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find anyone. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.
Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls’ survival show Man vs. Wild. That’s where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode (一期节目) of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
When Gxrylls heard about Nicholas’ amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.
8. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?
A. He got lost.
B. He broke his skis.
C. He hurt his eyes.
D. He caught a cold.
9. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
A. He found a shelter.
B. He lighted some branches.
C. He kept on skiing.
D. He built a snow cave.。