2020学年八年级下册期末试卷

2020学年八年级英语期末英语测试题（十二）
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共25分）
A：听对话选图片（共5小题，每小题1分，满分为5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

B：听对话选择答案（共10小题，每小题1分，满分为10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题
卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

( ) 6. What will the weather be probably like the day after tomorrow?
A. Windy.
B. Cloudy.
C. Sunny.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

( ) 7. What did the man do in Harbin?
A. He went skiing.
B. He went skating.
C. He went swimming.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

( ) 8. Where do the elephants come from in the dialogue?
A. Africa.
B. Asia.
C. America.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

( ) 9. How far is the post office?
A. About two blocks.
B. About four blocks.
C. About six blocks.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

( ) 10. Why is Wang Dong getting so fat?
A. He likes sugar and sweet very much.
B. He doesn’t take enough exercise.
C. He never goes to work on foot.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

( ) 11. How much should the woman pay?
A. $50.
B. $100.
C. $150.
( ) 12. What time does the woman want to get up?
A. At 10:00 am.
B. At 6:00 am.
C. At 7:00 am.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。

（）13. When was the photo taken(被拿走)?
A. More than 7 years ago.
B. More than 70 years ago.
C. 7 weeks ago. （）14. What was Lily good at?
A. Math.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
（）15.Where does Lily teach now?
A. In a school in Henan.
B. In a small town in Sichuan.
C. In a big city.
C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将
答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

短文听两遍。

( ) 16. What’s about the unusual bird?
A. It eats special foods.
B. It lives in a special place.
C. It drinks special water.
( ) 17. What special food does it eat?
A. Pencils.
B. A piece of paper.
C. A piece of wood.
( ) 18. Where does the unusual bird live?
A. In the London Garden.
B. In the London Zoo.
C. On the London Farm. ( ) 19. What are the biggest eyes of the land animals?
A. 5-6 meters.
B. 5-6 feet.
C. 5-6 centimeters.
( ) 20. How many kinds of birds did they talk about?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Three
D. 听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于a trip to Yunwu Mountain的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。

并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

短文听两遍。

二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

（）26. I am tired after the long work. I want to have a ____ ___.
A. look
B. talk
C. rest
D. party
（）27. He’d like tea _______ milk in it.
A. and
B. with
C. has
D. of
（）28. It will _______ hundreds of years to make robots think like a human.
A. spend
B. cost
C. take
D. pay
（）29. Our school put off ____ ___ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.
A. holding
B. hold
C. to hold
D. held
（）30. - Ben, can you come to play football with us now?
- ________, but I have to wash the dishes first.
A. No, I can’t
B. I don’t want to
C. Yes, please.
D. I’d love to
( ）31. Alice wanted to know ___ _ her grandmother liked the bag.
A. if
B. that
C. which
D. what
（）32. -Tom, can you help me _______ the homework to your classmates?
-Of course. I’d love to.
A. give up
B. given away
C. give out
D. give in
（）33. -What’s wrong with you? -________.
A. I’m happy.
B. I have a sore throat.
C. I have something to do.
D. Sorry, I don’t know.
（）34. His money ________, so he had to walked home.
A. ran out of
B. ran away
C. ran out
D. ran off
（）35. –What did your mother say, Tom? -She asked me why _ __.
A. my sister was crying
B. my sister is crying
C. is my sister crying
D. was my sister crying
（）36. We’ll go shopping if ________ rain tomorrow.
A. don’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. isn’t raining
D. doesn’t rain
（）37. We can’t work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ________?
A. how to do
B. what to do it
C. how to do it
D. what should to do （）38. -___ __ have you worked? -Since 2 pm.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
D. How far
（）39. _______ his help, we finished the work on time.
A. Thanks for
B. Thank
C. Thanks to
D. Because
（）40. He’s been in China for two years. And he’s used to _______ in China.
A. lives
B. living
C. to live
D. live
（）41. The teacher told us the earth ________ around the sun.
A. goes
B. went
C. go
D. will go
（）42. -___ __ you ____ _ your drawing?
-Not yet. It will be done in a few minutes.
A. Did, finish
B. Will, finish
C. Do, finish
D. Have, finished
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Water is the __46___ of all the things we eat and drink. Not many people understand this but __47____ quite true. The human body can go without __48___ for a long time. We’ve got many examples for this. Yet two __49___ three days without water can usually make people __50____. Man can’t live __51____ water.
Many people don’t understand how ___52__ water the human body needs __53___ work well, and many people, especially young people, do not drink enough, ___54__ in very hot weather. Our body has mostly water, about 65% to 75%. That is to say about two thirds of our body is water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. __55 _ we don’t drink some water, we won’t have enough water. And if we don’t have enough water, we’ll feel tired and many of us will get ill. So y ou know how important water is to us.
( )46. A. important B. most
important C. more
important
D. differe nt
( )47.A. it’s B. its C. it D. is ( )48.A. food B. water C. drink D. meat ( )49.A . so B. And C. But D. or
( )50. A. to die B. die C. to died D. died
( )51. A. have B. with C. without D. in
( )52.A. many B. much C. little D. few
( )53.A. and B. the C. / D. to
( )54.A. even B. ever C. almost D. hardly
( )55.A. If B. For C. Since D. Because
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。

从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

（
A. nurses
B. policemen
C. businessmen
D. students
（）57. You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.
A. 300 yuan
B. 600 yuan
C. 1200 yuan
D. 2400 yuan （）58. You can visit Ocean Museum ________.
A. on Saturday
B. on Wednesday
C. on Monday
D. anytime
（）59. One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is ________.
A. 9
B. 17
C. 67
D. 73
（）60. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to________.
A. Health Centre
B. Ocean Museum
C. Sunny English Club
D. 16 Yong Le Street
B
We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It sh ows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic
countries we must be careful with our hands. You s ee, in Arabic countries you mustn’t eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.
( ) 61. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your _____.
A. feet
B. mouth
C. eyes
D. hands
( ) 62. In Britain we try not to put our hands _____ during a meal.
A. on the desk
B. in the bed
C. on the table
D. in the pocket ( ) 63. Which of the following is true?
A. In different countries, the manners are the same.
B. Different manners in different countries.
C. Good manners are not important.
D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.
( ) 64.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “throughout”?
A.穿过
B. 贯穿
C. 通过
D. 横过
( ) 65.The mainly idea of this passage is ______.
A. Manners
B. Habits
C. Traffic
D. Lights
C
配对阅读：请阅读以下相关信息，然后匹配他们，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂
He wants to read some English
coming.
some ) 68. Bob likes playing basketball ) 69. Melody goes shopping a lot.
sale
new
buy
new A. Book Store: We sell all kinds of books. And all the English books are on sale now.
B. Sports Clubs: Come and join us. You can play tennis,
basketball and other sports with students at your age.
C.Library: We have many kinds of language books:
Chinese, English and Japanese. You will enjoy reading books here.
D. Basketball Fans Center:You can enjoy watching the
NBA matches here. It opens form Monday to Saturday.
E. Furniture(家具) Store: We are the largest furniture
store in town. We have everything you want for your house.
F.Beauty Clothes Store: We sell clothes for women at
any age.
G. Lucky Mall: It’s the time of the year. All the things are on sale.
根据图画和短文的内容填词，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

每个空只能填
写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

It was Sunday. The weather was very fine. The students of Class One went out for a 71 .They went by 72 with fruits, vegetables, meat, cookers and some other things.
At ab out half past ten, they 73 at the foot of a hill. There was a big 74 and many green trees there. Birds were singing and the air 75 very fresh. The students were busy preparing(准备) for the picnic. Some of them were getting 76 from the lake, some were washing vegetables and fruits, and others were putting a big cloth on the grass. At about twelve o’clock the lunch was ready.
After lunch, they had a 77 time singing, dancing, drinking and talking. At three o’clock, they began to 78 the hill. The hill was quite 79 , bu t they all tried to climb to the 80 of it. On the top of the hill, they felt very excited and all cheered.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共20分）
A. 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

The student s’ vacation plan
Information Card。