模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照

模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照
English-Chinese Translation of MUN Terminology
1. Amendment [ə'men(d)m(ə)nt]修正案
2. Badge [bædʒ]胸卡.
3. Deprive [dɪ'praɪv] the right to rote 取消表决权
4. Chair[tʃeə]主席......................
5. Close the debate[dɪ'beɪt]结束辩论
6. Director[dɪ'rektə; daɪ-]会议指导
7. Delegate['delɪgət]代表
8. Deputy ['depjʊtɪ]副代表
9. Head [hed]Delegate ['delɪgət] 代表团团长，领队
10. Faculty['fæk(ə)ltɪ]Advisor [əd'vaɪzə]代表团指导
11. Delegation[delɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n] Bloc[blɒk]代表团.
12. Distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]分发.
13. Document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] officer 文件分发.人员
14. Drafting ['drɑːftɪŋ]committee [kə'mɪtɪ]起草委员会
15. Draft [drɑːft] Resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n]决议草案
16. Draw[drɔː]lots[lɒts]抽签
17. Elect [ɪ'lekt]by an absolute['æbsəluːt](a simple) majority[mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ]以绝对（简单）多数选出
18. Emergency [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)nsɪ] meeting 紧急会议
19. Enjoy privileges ['prɪvlɪdʒ]享受特权
20. Entry ['entrɪ]into force 开始生效
21. Executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv; eg-] secretary['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ]执行秘书
22. Exercise ['eksəsaɪz] the right of vote .行使表决权
23. Expert ['ekspɜːt]专家
24. Explain[ɪk'spleɪn; ek-] one’s rote 对所.投的票加以说明
25. Extend[ɪk'stend; ek-] the term of office 延长任期
26. Extraordinary[ɪkˈs trɔːdnri]session 特别会议
27. Fill a vacancy['veɪk(ə)nsɪ]补缺
28. Final ['faɪn(ə)l]report [rɪ'pɔːt]最后报告
29. First ballot['bælət]第一次投票表决
30. First priority[praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ]最优先项目
31. Fix the timetable ['taɪmteɪb(ə)l] of the settings['sɛtɪŋ]安排各次会议的时间表
32. Foot-note['fʊtnəʊt]脚注
33. Gallery['gæl(ə)rɪ]旁听席
34. General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] committee[kə'mɪtɪ]总务.委员会
35. General['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] debate [dɪ'beɪt]一般性辩论
36. Geographical[dʒɪə'græfɪk(ə)l]distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]按地域分配
37. Give a ruling['ruːlɪŋ]作出裁定
38. Give a warning['wɔːnɪŋ]警告.
39. Give up one’s turn to speak in favour ['feɪvə] of 把自己的发言机会让给
40. Give up the office t.o chairman['tʃeəmən]放弃主席的职务
41. Go back upon a vote 重新表决.
42. Governing body 执行机构
43. Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席.
.44. Have priority 有优先权
45. Have the initiative 有倡议权
46. Head of delegation 代表团团长
47. Heading 标题
48. Honorary president 名誉主席（会长）
49. Host country 东道国
50. I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权
51. I ask for the floor 我请求发言
52. I give the floor to 我请…（发言）
53. I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言
54. Immunities 豁免
55. Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定
56. Impose a vote 行使否决权
57. In a private capacity 以私人身份
58. In an official capacity 以官方身份
59. In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份
60. In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定
61. Include in the agenda 列入议程
62. Information desk 问讯处（台）
63. Infringement 违反行为
64. Initiate a discussion 进行讨论
65. Instructions 指示、命令
66. International instrument 国际文件（特指国际公约等）
67. Interrupt a vote 中断表决
68. Intervene in a debate 参加辩论
69. Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些
70. Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利
71. Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定
72. Item on the agenda 议程项目
73. Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定
74. Legal adviser 法律顾问
75. List of delegates 代表名单
76. List of speakers 发言人名单
77. Lobby 大厅、休息厅
78. Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资.格.
79. Maintain order 维持秩序
80. Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明.
81. Memorandum 备忘录
82. Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来
83. Microphone 麦克风
84. Minutes 会议记录
85. Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更.改发言时间
86. Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷
87. Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷
88. Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论
89. Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决
90. Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论
91. Negative vote 反对票
92. Note 照会
93. Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录
94. Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏
95. Object in principle 在原则上反对
96. Observer 观察员
97. Occupy the chair 担任主席
98. Office 职务
99. Official languages 正式语言
100. Official meeting 正式会议
101. Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论
102. Open the Speakers’List 产生发言名单
103. Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议
104. Original text 原文
105. Overrule 驳回
106. Page 意向条
107. Participants 参加者
108. Party to a convention 公约缔约国
109. Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议
110. Permanent delegate 常人代表，常驻代表
111. Placard 国家牌
112. Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录
113. Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾
114. Platform 主席台
115. Plenary assembly
116. Plenipotentiary 全权代表
117. Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题
118. Point of Order 程序性问题
119. Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题
120. Position Paper .立场文件
121. Postpone a vote .延期表决
122. Postpone the discussion .推迟讨论
123. Postpone to the next session(sitting). 延到.下一届（次）会124. Preamble 序言......................
125. Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................
126. Preparatory meeting 预备会议
127. President (submit) an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案128. Press gallery 新闻记者席
129. Press releases 新闻稿......................
130. Press-officer 新闻官......................
131. Private meeting 秘密会议
132. Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133. Proceed to a second reading 进行二读
134. Proceed to a vote .进行表决
135. Programme of meetings 会议日程表
136. Programme of work 工作日程
137. Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................
138. Protocol 议定书......................
139. Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................
140. Public gallery 公众旁听席......................
141. Public meeting 公开会议
142. Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决
143. Put a written question 提出书面问题
144. Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................
145. Questionnaire 调查表，问题单
146. Raise a point of order 提出程序问题
147. Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见
148. Rappotuer 主席助理，报告员
149. Ratify a Convention 批准公约
150. Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款
151. Recommendation 建议
152. Record in the minutes 列入会议记录
153. Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................
154. Refer to the text 参照原文......................
155. Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务
156. Refuse an office 不接受职务
157. Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................
158. Regional conference 规则（条例，规章）
159. Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会
160. Renewal of term of office 连任
161. Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务
162. Report 报告......................
163. Representation 代表权......................
164. Representative 代表......................
165. Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................
166. Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167. Reservations 保留
168. Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利
169. Resolution 决议
170. Resolution committee 决议委员会
171. Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间
172. Resume a debate 继续辩论
173. Resume a sitting 继续开会
174. Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席
175. Right of vote 表决权
176. Role Call 点名
177. Rostrum 讲台
178. Round table meeting 圆桌会议
179. Rules 规则，法规
180. Rules of procedure 议事规则
181. Seat 座位
182. Secret ballot 无记名投票
183. Secretariat 秘书处
184. Secretary General 秘书长
185. Serve in (a Board) 在（理事会）中担任理事
186. Set up a committee 设立一个委员会
187. Signatory to a convention 公约签字国
188. Signatory 附议国
189. Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员
190. Setting the Agenda 确定议题
191. Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言
192. Sponsor 起草国
193. Stand adjourned 休会
194. Stand for election 担任候选人
195. Standing body 常设机构
196. Statement 声明，发言
197. Status 地位......................
198. Statutes 章程......................
199. Steering committee 指导委员会......................
200. Sub-committee 小组委员会......................
201. Sub-heading 小标题，副标题
202. Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案
203. Submit to the rules governing…服从有关……的规则
204. Subsidiary body 附属机构
205. Substantive motion 实质行动议
206. Substitute resolution 替代的决议
207. Summary record 简要记录（纪要）
208. Support a candidature 支持（某人）的候选资格
209. Support a nomination 支持某个提名
210. Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用
211. Suspend the sitting 停止会议
212. Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定
213. Take a stand for (against) a proposal 赞成（反对）
214. Take into consideration 考虑到
215. Take part in a poll 参加选举
216. Take the floor 发言
217. Take up the discussion 开始讨论
218. Technical adviser 技术顾问
219. Term of office 任期......................
220. The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止
221. The majority is obtained 获得多数......................
222. The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数223. The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................
224. The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................
225. The motion is rejected 动议被否决
226. The requisite majority 必要的多数......................
227. The result is final 结果是最后的
228. To address the meeting 发言
229. To be in office 在职
230. To be in session 开会
231. Treasurer 司库
232. Treaty 条约
233. Tri-partite 三方面......................
234. Typewriting service pool 打字组......................
235. Unanimous vote 一致同意
236. Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................
237. Valid ballot papers 有效票
238. Verbatim record 逐字记录......................
239. Verbatim reporters 速记人员......................
240. Veto 否决
241. Vice-Chairman 副主席
242. Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................
243. Vice-Presidency 副会长
244. Vice-President 副会长
245. Vote 投票表决
246. Vote by roll call 唱名表决
247. Vote by show of hands 举手表决
248. Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................
249. Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................
250. Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议...................... 251. Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................
252. Votes cast 已投的票数......................
253. Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用
254. We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数
255. Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案
256. Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格
257. Working languages 工作人员......................
258. Working paper 工作文件......................
259. Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表...................... 260. Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题
261. Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席。