新外研版高中英语必修二 Module 3 Languague points教学课件

规则：现在分词作时间状语： 如果分词所表示的动作和谓语的动作同 时发生或几乎同时发生，用现在分词的 一般没收到他的回信，她就又给她写了一封。 Not having heard from him, she wrote to him again.
be known to 为……所了解／知道，其后 接表示人的词语。如： •村子里的人都了解他。 He is known to all in our village． be known in 意为“在某地很著名”。如： •他在自己出生的那个镇子上很出名。 He is well-known in the town where he was born．
5. He had a beautiful singing voice. sound, noise, voice sound 泛指任何声音，不论其高低、是 否悦耳等。 •我听见流水声。 I heard the sound of running water. •光比声音传播得快。 Light travels faster than sound.
B. “more than＋数词”含“以上”或 “不止”之意，如： •我已经认识大卫20多年了 I have known David for more than 20 years. C. “more than＋形容词”等于“很” 或“非常”的意思，如： •她对这个结果非常满意。 She is more than pleased with the result.
for his silent 1. Chaplin was known _____ films and this is knownto ____us all.
2. Shakespeare is well-known ______ as a great writer for his excellent plays. to all that the 3. It’s well known ____ Olympic Games was held in China in 2008.
•谁将继承这份财产？ Who will succeed to the estate? •他继他父亲之后做了这家商店的经理。 He will succeed his father as manager of the shop. fail v. 失败 failure n. 失败
8. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was a composer, possibly the greatest musical genius of all time. time 固定搭配 (1) ahead of time 提前 (2) all the time 一直，始终 (3) at a time 每次/一次 (4) at one time 曾经；一度 (5) at the same time 同时；然而 (6) at times 有时
successful adj. 成功的 success n. 成功，成就，胜利 succeed v. 成功, 胜利, 继承, 接着发生 •完全成功 completely successful •获得成功 enjoy/get/gain/win/achieve/attain (a) success succeed in (doing) sth 成功做某事 •他成功的通过了考试． He succeed in (passing) the exam.
•她换上了她的游泳衣。 She changed into her swimsuit. •你需要把那些湿衣服换掉。 You need to change out of those wet things. change …for…以……换…… •我想要把这条裙子换成一个大的。 I’d like to change this dress for a larger one.
4. He was born in a village in Austria, the son of a peasant. the son of a peasant. 同位语 同位语定义:一个名词(或其它形式)对另一 个名词或代词进行修饰,限定或说明,那么 这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语.同位语 与被它限定的词常常紧挨在一起. •马小姐，我们的英语老师，对我们很友 好。 Miss Ma, our English teacher, is very kind to us.
=Having studied music in Vienna…
director of music 音乐指挥。director表 示职位，不加冠词。英语中表示职位， 头衔的名词，用作表语、同位语、补足 语时，不加冠词。如： Clinton was elected ______ A president for the second time. A. / B. the C. a D. our 注意:如果这类名词在句中作主语，需要 加冠词。 •总统做了电视讲话。 The president gave a speech on TV.
change …with…与某人换…… •我可以与你换换座位吗? Can I change seat with you? change n. 改变,变化,替换,变更;零钱 天气的变化 a change in the weather 换衣服 a change of clothes
change n. （u）零钱，找头 •你的零钱。 Here is your change. •我身上没有零钱。 I have no change about / on/with me. •不要忘了你的零钱! Don’t forget your change! have change on/ with sb 身边有零钱 换换口味 for a change
(7) behind time 不及时，晚点 (8) behind the times 过时 (9) from time to time 有时，间或 (10) have a good / hard time 过得很好 / 处境困难 (11) in one’s spare time 在业余时间 (12) in a short time 不久 (13) in time 及时；迟早 (14) kill time 消磨时间 (15) many a time 时常，多次
Haydn went to work at the court of a
prince in eastern Austria, where he
became director of music.
音乐指挥
After studying music in Vienna…
=After he studied music in Vienna…
•读过信之后，她非常激动。 Having read the letter, she got very excited. •在这家工厂工作时，他从工人那里学 到了很多。 Working in the factory, he learned a lot from the workers. 注意：现在分词的一般式表示动作与谓 语动词的动作同时发生。
voice 用于人时，指说话、歌唱或发笑 的声音，也可指发言权。用于其它方面 时，常含悦耳之声，如鸟鸣声，乐器声 音等。 •请大声说。 Please speak in a louder voice.
n. 庭院,法庭, 球场
6. After studying music in Vienna,
n. 王 子,亲 王
7. Having worked there for 30 years, He moved to London, where he became very successful. Having done… 做时间状语 现在分词的完成式作状语, 表示的动作发 生在谓语动词的动作之前。 •Having worked there for 30 years… = After Haydn had worked there for 30 years…
2. Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer and is known as “the father of the symphony”. be known as, be known for, be known to, be known in be known as 作为……而著名,其后的名词 表示的身份、职业等。 •他作为一个著名歌手而出名。 He is known as a famous singer． •我们相信你会成为一位著名的画家。 We’re sure you’ll be well-known as an artist．
Module 3 Music
Language points
必修二
1. audience n. 听众，观众，读者 a large / small audience 人数众多（稀少）的听众，观众或读者 •剧院中的观众很多。 There was a large audience in the theatre. •广播演说者可能有几百万听众。 A broadcaster may have an audience of several million.
noise表示“噪音、喧闹”，指的是人们 不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声。它可以作可 数名词，也可以用作不可数名词。如： •昨夜我听见一些奇怪的响声。 I heard some strange noises last night. •这个地方人声嘈杂。 There’s a lot of noise here.
(16) on time 准时
(17) take one’s time 从容；慢慢来
(18) time and time again 多次，不断地
(19) for the time being 暂时
9. He only lived 35 years and he composed more than 600 pieces of music. more than的用法 1) A. “more than＋名词”表示“：不仅 仅 •詹森不仅仅是一个讲演者，他还是一个 作家。 Jason is more than a lecturer; he is a writer, too.
be known for 因……而著名，接表示某人 或物特点、特长等的内容。如： •桂林因其美丽的山水而闻名。 Guilin is known for her beautiful mountains and rivers． •他因在同一天组织两场大型的流行音乐 会而出名。 He is well-known for organizing two big pop concerts on the same day.
3. Other composers had written symphonies before Hayden, but he changed the symphony into a long piece for a large orchestra. change…into 把……换成…… •把教室换成（装修成）卧室。 Change the classroom into a bedroom. •把英语翻译成汉语。 Change English into Chinese. change into + 衣服 换上……衣服 change out of +衣服 换掉……衣服
D. more than +从句表示超出某人力量范 围 •那是我所不能及的。 That is more than I can do.
2) piece n.（文艺作品的）篇，首，幅 •一首诗 a piece of poetry •一幅雪景图 a snow piece