2019-2020学年高中英语新教材必修第一册课件：Unit 1 Teenage life Section Ⅳ
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答案
(2)单句写作 ①这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅行的机会。 What ____________ to the job was the chance to travel. ②政府正在试图把工业吸引到这个地区来。 The government is trying to ______________ the area. 答案：①attracted me most ②attract industry to
④What's the attraction of your going on the stage? 是什么吸引你登上舞台的？ ⑤Port-Louis is an attractive little fishing port. 路易港是个漂亮的小渔港。
(1)单句语法填空 ①The story has ________ (attract) a lot of interest from the media. ②(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)This ________ (attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes. ③The Forbidden City is a major tourist ________ (attract)． 答案：①attracted ②attractive ③attraction
我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。对于你们这一代的青少年来说，喜 欢上网玩电脑游戏并不少见。但是花费太多时间上网有害健康，并且很难集 中精力于生活中的其他事情。有些学生甚至沉迷于网络而不能专注于学校和 家庭生活。我想你应该鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好。为什么不一起讨论这个 问题呢？我相信他会听你的，因为你是他的好朋友。
④He made his journey plan ________ (know) in the whole class. ⑤The fact that she was a foreigner made ________ difficult for her to get a job in that country. 答案：①work ②unnecessary ③to wait ④known ⑤it
剖析 make在此用作使役动词，其宾语是名词或代词，宾语补足语用 名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词等。
“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构 (1)当宾语是不定式(的复合结构)或从句时，多用it作形式宾语，而把真正 的宾语后置，构成“make it＋n./adj.＋ to do sth./that ...”结构。 (2)make＋名词/代词＋名词，表示“ 使某人/某物成为……”，如果宾补是 归纳 表示独一无二的职位或头衔的名词，其前不用冠词。 拓展 (3)make＋名词/代词＋形容词，表示“ 使某人/某物……”。 (4)make＋名词/代词＋省略to的不定式，表示“使某人某物做某事”。注 意：该结构用于被动语态时，被省略的不定式符号to要还原。 (5)make＋名词/代词＋过去分词，表示“ 使某人/某物被……”。构成过去 分词的动词与宾语(名词/代词)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。
答案
2 attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)(教材P18) (1)attract one's attention/interest 吸引某人的注意/兴趣 attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人关注某事
归纳 be attracted to sb. 喜爱某人，为某人所吸引 拓展 (2)attraction n. 吸引力；诱惑力；有吸引力的地方；有吸
从6月6日到12日持续七天的展览将在西安市政大厅举办，这将吸引来自 国内外的大量游客。
②Recently, the TV program A Bite of China has attracted much attention . 近来，电视节目《舌尖上的中国》吸引了很多人的注意力。 ③He was nice-looking, but I wasn't deeply attracted to him. 他长得很帅，可我对他不是很有感觉。
①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
我们大多数人早晨要比一天中晚些时候更专注于我们的任务。 ②He is always the focus of everyone's attention. 他始终是大家关注的中心。
答案
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes_it_very_difficult_to_focus_on_other_things_in_life. 3 但是花费太多时间上网有害健康，并且很难集中精力于生活中
的其他事情。(教材P18)
引力的事物 (3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引人入胜的
①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)The exhibition, to be held in the City Hall of Xi'an, lasts for seven days from June 6th to 12th, which will attract a large number of visitors at home and abroad.
Section Ⅳ Reading for WrSeptember 2018 Dear Worried Friend， You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online. 词汇自测 ①terrible adj. 糟糕的
万事如意 苏珊·骆
重点知识 合作探究
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. 1 我建议你和你的朋友聊聊他的行为举止。(教材P18)
(1)behave vt.& vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 behave well/badly to/towards ... 对……态度好/差 归纳 behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 拓展 (2)well-behaved adj. 表现好的 badly-behaved adj. 表现差的 (3)behaviour n. 行为；举止
All the best Susan Luo
词汇自测 ②behaviour n. 行为；举止 ③generation n. 一代(人) ④attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) ⑤focus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n. 中心；重 点；焦点 ⑥addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 ⑦addict n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 ⑧adult n. 成年人 adj. 成年的；成熟的
④She couldn't make herself heard above the noise of the traffic. 车辆噪音很大，人们无法听到她的声音。 ⑤The man made it clear that he wouldn't accept the task. 这个人说得很清楚，他不会接受这个任务。
2018年9月10日 亲爱的“焦虑”朋友，
你写信说你很担心你的朋友陈雷。我很清楚你很焦虑，感觉很糟糕。你 认为你的朋友经常玩电脑游戏，花太多时间上网。
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.
①We made him captain of our team. 我们让他当队长。 ②She has won the game, which made her parents proud . 她赢得了比赛，这让她的父母感到骄傲。 ③What he said made all of us laugh . ＝All of us were made to laugh by what he said.(被动语态) 他的话让我们都大笑起来。
答案
focus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使) 4
调节焦距 n. 中心；重点；焦点(教材P18) (1)focus ... on/upon ... 把……集中于 归纳 (2)in focus 焦点对准的；清晰的 拓展 out of focus 焦点未对准的；不清晰的 (3)focused adj. 注意力集中的
单句语法填空 ①—Jack, can't you behave ________ (you)? You're no longer a kid. —Sorry, Daddy. It won't happen again. ②He ought to be ashamed of his foolish ________ (behave)． ③He ________ (behave) as if/though nothing had happened. 答案：①yourself ②behaviour ③behaved
①His behaviour towards his father was becoming worse and worse. 他对父亲的行为越来越恶劣。 ②It's not right for you to behave badly to the customers. 你对顾客不好是不对的。 ③I do not want to be a so-called well-behaved child. 我并不想做那些所谓的乖孩子。
单句语法填空 ①She made him ________ (work) day and night. ②The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning ________ (necessary)． ③There are so many people in the hospital that I was made ________ (wait) four hours before I was examined by a doctor.
(2)单句写作 ①这份工作最吸引我的地方是有旅行的机会。 What ____________ to the job was the chance to travel. ②政府正在试图把工业吸引到这个地区来。 The government is trying to ______________ the area. 答案：①attracted me most ②attract industry to
④What's the attraction of your going on the stage? 是什么吸引你登上舞台的？ ⑤Port-Louis is an attractive little fishing port. 路易港是个漂亮的小渔港。
(1)单句语法填空 ①The story has ________ (attract) a lot of interest from the media. ②(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)This ________ (attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco's most cheerful holiday scenes. ③The Forbidden City is a major tourist ________ (attract)． 答案：①attracted ②attractive ③attraction
我建议你和你的朋友谈谈他的行为。对于你们这一代的青少年来说，喜 欢上网玩电脑游戏并不少见。但是花费太多时间上网有害健康，并且很难集 中精力于生活中的其他事情。有些学生甚至沉迷于网络而不能专注于学校和 家庭生活。我想你应该鼓励你的朋友尝试新的爱好。为什么不一起讨论这个 问题呢？我相信他会听你的，因为你是他的好朋友。
④He made his journey plan ________ (know) in the whole class. ⑤The fact that she was a foreigner made ________ difficult for her to get a job in that country. 答案：①work ②unnecessary ③to wait ④known ⑤it
剖析 make在此用作使役动词，其宾语是名词或代词，宾语补足语用 名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词等。
“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构 (1)当宾语是不定式(的复合结构)或从句时，多用it作形式宾语，而把真正 的宾语后置，构成“make it＋n./adj.＋ to do sth./that ...”结构。 (2)make＋名词/代词＋名词，表示“ 使某人/某物成为……”，如果宾补是 归纳 表示独一无二的职位或头衔的名词，其前不用冠词。 拓展 (3)make＋名词/代词＋形容词，表示“ 使某人/某物……”。 (4)make＋名词/代词＋省略to的不定式，表示“使某人某物做某事”。注 意：该结构用于被动语态时，被省略的不定式符号to要还原。 (5)make＋名词/代词＋过去分词，表示“ 使某人/某物被……”。构成过去 分词的动词与宾语(名词/代词)之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。
答案
2 attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣)(教材P18) (1)attract one's attention/interest 吸引某人的注意/兴趣 attract sb. to sth. 吸引某人关注某事
归纳 be attracted to sb. 喜爱某人，为某人所吸引 拓展 (2)attraction n. 吸引力；诱惑力；有吸引力的地方；有吸
从6月6日到12日持续七天的展览将在西安市政大厅举办，这将吸引来自 国内外的大量游客。
②Recently, the TV program A Bite of China has attracted much attention . 近来，电视节目《舌尖上的中国》吸引了很多人的注意力。 ③He was nice-looking, but I wasn't deeply attracted to him. 他长得很帅，可我对他不是很有感觉。
①(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
我们大多数人早晨要比一天中晚些时候更专注于我们的任务。 ②He is always the focus of everyone's attention. 他始终是大家关注的中心。
答案
But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes_it_very_difficult_to_focus_on_other_things_in_life. 3 但是花费太多时间上网有害健康，并且很难集中精力于生活中
的其他事情。(教材P18)
引力的事物 (3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引人入胜的
①(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)The exhibition, to be held in the City Hall of Xi'an, lasts for seven days from June 6th to 12th, which will attract a large number of visitors at home and abroad.
Section Ⅳ Reading for WrSeptember 2018 Dear Worried Friend， You wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online. 词汇自测 ①terrible adj. 糟糕的
万事如意 苏珊·骆
重点知识 合作探究
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. 1 我建议你和你的朋友聊聊他的行为举止。(教材P18)
(1)behave vt.& vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 behave well/badly to/towards ... 对……态度好/差 归纳 behave oneself 守规矩；表现得体 拓展 (2)well-behaved adj. 表现好的 badly-behaved adj. 表现差的 (3)behaviour n. 行为；举止
All the best Susan Luo
词汇自测 ②behaviour n. 行为；举止 ③generation n. 一代(人) ④attract vt. 吸引；引起……的注意(或兴趣) ⑤focus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距 n. 中心；重 点；焦点 ⑥addicted adj. 有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的 ⑦addict n. 对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 ⑧adult n. 成年人 adj. 成年的；成熟的
④She couldn't make herself heard above the noise of the traffic. 车辆噪音很大，人们无法听到她的声音。 ⑤The man made it clear that he wouldn't accept the task. 这个人说得很清楚，他不会接受这个任务。
2018年9月10日 亲爱的“焦虑”朋友，
你写信说你很担心你的朋友陈雷。我很清楚你很焦虑，感觉很糟糕。你 认为你的朋友经常玩电脑游戏，花太多时间上网。
I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.
①We made him captain of our team. 我们让他当队长。 ②She has won the game, which made her parents proud . 她赢得了比赛，这让她的父母感到骄傲。 ③What he said made all of us laugh . ＝All of us were made to laugh by what he said.(被动语态) 他的话让我们都大笑起来。
答案
focus vi.& vt. 集中(精力、注意力等)；(使) 4
调节焦距 n. 中心；重点；焦点(教材P18) (1)focus ... on/upon ... 把……集中于 归纳 (2)in focus 焦点对准的；清晰的 拓展 out of focus 焦点未对准的；不清晰的 (3)focused adj. 注意力集中的
单句语法填空 ①—Jack, can't you behave ________ (you)? You're no longer a kid. —Sorry, Daddy. It won't happen again. ②He ought to be ashamed of his foolish ________ (behave)． ③He ________ (behave) as if/though nothing had happened. 答案：①yourself ②behaviour ③behaved
①His behaviour towards his father was becoming worse and worse. 他对父亲的行为越来越恶劣。 ②It's not right for you to behave badly to the customers. 你对顾客不好是不对的。 ③I do not want to be a so-called well-behaved child. 我并不想做那些所谓的乖孩子。
单句语法填空 ①She made him ________ (work) day and night. ②The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making air conditioning ________ (necessary)． ③There are so many people in the hospital that I was made ________ (wait) four hours before I was examined by a doctor.