牛津译林版高中英语必修一下学期期末考试试卷

高中英语学习材料
（灿若寒星*制作整理）
津市一中2014年下学期期末考试试卷
高一英语（必修2模块）
时量：120分钟满分：150分命题：高二备课组
本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分。

第一部分听力技能（共两节，满分30分）
section A（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面6段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

Conversation 1
1.What is the woman doing in the shop?
A. Buying a telephone
B. Asking for change.
C. Making a phone call
2. where is the shop?
A. Next to the park
B. Next to the phone box
C. In front of the park
Conversation 2
3. Where are the two speakers talking probably?
A. In the pizza shop
B. At home
C. On the phone
4. How much is a large pizza?
A. 47.5 yuan
B. 90 yuan.
C. 95 yuan.
Conversation 3
5. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Mother and son
B. Husband and wife
C. Classmates
6. What will the man do?
A. Read books at home.
B. Take a walk in the park
C. Go to Florida with the girl Conversation 4
7. Where is the man’s hometown?
A. In Japan.
B. In America.
C. In Mexico
8. What does the man usually eat in Texas?
A .Steak. B. Salad. C. Sushi
9. How far is it from Houston to Mexico?
A. Six hours’ drive
B. Seven hours’ drive
C. Nine hours’ drive
Conversation 5
10. What does the man do probably?
A. A college student
B. A secretary.
C. A lawyer
11. When will the two speakers meet?
A. On Saturday morning
B. On Saturday afternoon
C. On Sunday morning
12. How will the man go to the airport according to the woman?
A. By bus
B. By bike
C. By car
Conversation 6
13. How many kinds of meanings does kiwi have?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
14. Where can you see a kiwi in New Zealand?
A. In the deep forest.
B. In the zoo
C. In the wild
15. Which of the following is true about kiwis?
A. They only come out in the daytime
B. There are only 1,000 kiwis left.
C. The brown kiwis are the rarest.
Section B（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段材料，将第16至20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。

听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。

本段材料读两遍。

George Dennehy
His personal information He was born without ___16________. He is __17_____ years old now.
His parents His __18_____ left him when he was born.
His new parents, a warm-hearted couple, adopted him.
His music career When he was 8, he learned to play the cello(大提琴) with __19____. He also mastered the piano and ____20_______.
第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Let’s go shopping, ______ we?
A. shall
B. will
C. was
D. is
22. Do you know the year ______the Chinese communist party was founded?
A. which
B. when
C. that
D. on which
23. The pen ______he is writing is mine.
A. with which
B. in which
C. on which
D. by which
24. I'm interested in ______you have said.
A. all that
B. all what
C. that
D. which
25. In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.
A. them
B. which
C. whom
D. who
26. The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.
A. why; that
B. that; why
C. for that; that
D. for which; what
27. Daniel’s family ____ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
A. are enjoying
B. are to enjoy
C. will enjoy
D. will be enjoying
28. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _____ off at 18:20.
A. takes
B. took
C. will be taken
D. has taken
29. She stared at the painting, wondering where she _____ it.
A. saw
B. has seen
C. sees
D. had seen
30. She hoped that they _____ again someday.
A. will meet
B. would meet
C. meet
D. have met
31. –Has John Smith finished his essay yet?
– I have no idea; he _____ it since this morning.
A. has written
B. had written
C. has been writing
D. was writing
32. ____a man came to show her way made her happy.
A. What
B. Whether
C. Which
D. That
33. The problem is ___ Polly is going to find us in the crowd.
A. what
B. which
C. where
D. how
34. If man can’t live ___ harmony ___ nature, the balance will be destroyed
A. in, with
B. to, about
C. on, for
D. with, with
35. She must have gone out early, for she did not ____ for breakfast.
A. show around
B. show off
C. show out
D. show up
第二节完形填空（共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第36至第47题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Howard Carter did not go to school, but learnt to draw from his father, who was an artist. He was bright and 36 about the world outside his home town. In 1891, at the age of 17, he set sail 37 Alexandria, Egypt. By the 1920s, he had become an 38 , 39 for the tombs of the Egyptian kings. He found several important ones. Inside the tombs, he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold, along with the preserved bodies of 40 kings. These preserved bodies are known 41 mummies.
In 1922, Howard Carter made his most 42discovery of all, in the Valley of the Kings, in Egypt. He had received money from Lord Carnarvon, a British man who was very interested in Egypt. Carter’s team was working at a place near the city of Luxor. There, they came 43the tomb of King Tutankhamun. It was the most important tomb that 44ever been found. ‘The tomb __45__ more treasure than any of us had ever seen before, as well as the mummy of the king,’ said Carter ‘After we looked into the tomb, we closed it and hid its 46 . We wanted to study the tomb 47 when we had more time. Afterwards, all of its contents would go into a museum.’
36. A. confused B. careful C. surprised D. curious
37 .A. about B. for C. to D. in
38. A. explorer B. explore C. exploring D. explored
39. A. searched B. searches C. searching D. to search
40.A. death B. die C. dead D. dying
41.A. for B. as C. to D. about
42.A. amazing B. amazed C. to amaze D. amaze
43.A. cross B. crossing C. crossed D. across
44.A. have B. has C. had D. Having
45 .A. included B. has C. contained D. had
46. A. entrance B. exit C. roof D. hall
47. A. late B. last C. later tely
第三节双向翻译（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

There are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types are known to have attacked human beings. The most dangerous shark is the great white shark. However, 48. two other sharks are also rather dangerous: the tiger shark and the bull shark. There are three types of shark attacks. In the main type, the shark attacks you 49. because it mistakes you for a fish. In the second type, the shark pushes you with its nose to find out if you are fit to be eaten. In the third type, the shark waits for you to swim by, and then attacks you suddenly.
50. The last two types of attack more often result in the death of humans. To reduce the risk of a shark attack, you should follow these suggestions:
51.不要在黑暗处游泳。

Do not go swimming in the ocean if you have a fresh wound. Do not wear bright clothing or jewellery. Stay in groups, as sharks usually avoid large numbers of people.
Recently, shark attacks have been increasing as water sports are becoming more and more popular. If a shark attacks you, 52.你应该保持冷静。

Do not panic. 53. 打鲨鱼的鼻子with your fist. Stick your finger in the shark’s eye.
Don’t be frightened by sharks.
第三部分阅读技能（共三节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Dear Disney,
Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom ,Disneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical.
We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride. We were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.
Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff(员工) members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, "Promise?" Then she gave Murphy her ice-cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.
Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Gloria's new friend with "her" ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream won't last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, "Thank you," but I'm sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.
We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!
Your fan,
Carmen Rivera
54. The family's visit to the Magic Kingdom was ________.
A helpful
B awful
C frightening
D amazing
55. Before the ride, Gloria cried because _________.
A. she couldn't find her parents in the line
B. she was too little to take the ride
C. she couldn't take her ice-cream on the ride
D. she had to wait for twenty minutes
56. Murphy was waiting for Gloria ___________ after the ride.
A. in the ice-cream shop
B. at the exit
C .in the front of the line D. at the entrance
57. In order to keep the promise, Murphy __________.
A. took Gloria to the nearest shop B .asked her new friend to help Gloria
C. helped Gloria get off the ride
D. bought a new ice-cream for Gloria
58. Carmen Rivera wrote the letter to __________.
A. order ice-creams B .promise to visit again
C. express her thanks
D. give some suggestions
B
Daniel Defoe (about 1660～1731) was an important novelist in the English literature. When he was young, he served as a soldier and had been to Spain, Italy, France and Germany. At the same time, he was interested in politics. He cared much about the development of capitalism(资本主义). He had written a lot of articles against it and he was put into prison twice for that. It was not until he was nearly sixty that he began to write the famous novel “Robinson Crusoe”, which was published in May, 1719. It spread so rapidly that the story was known to every household soon.
“Robinson Crusoe” can be divided into three parts. The first part is about Crusoe’s three voyages, the second part about his hunting, hiding in caves farming and his hard struggles against nature on a small island, the third about the things which happened after his return from the island. The second part is the body of the novel, in which Robinson’s characters are clearly shown.
Defoe wrote his novel in a simple style and his language is easy to understand. His novel writing set a
milestone of the modern English novel. In his later part of life, He was in poor health and lived very poorly. He died on April 24, 1731.
59. Deniel Defoe was ______ and the writer of ______.
A. an Englishman, “A Tale of Two Cities”
B. an American, “A Million Pound Note”
C. a French, “The Lost Necklace”
D. an English, “Robinson Crusoe”
60.How old was he when he began to write his famous novel Robinson Crusoe?
A. He was in his sixties.
B. He was in his fifties.
C. He was over 60.
D. He was sixty.
61.Robinson Crusoe can be divided into ____ parts and the first is about ___.
A. two, his lonely life
B. three, his characters
C. three, his journeys by sea
D. four, his fame
62.“Every household” in this passage means ______.
A. all members of a family
B. all people
C. every building
D. persons living in the same house
63. What was Defoe’s contribution to the English literature?
A. He wrote a very interesting story.
B. He made people happy while reading his story.
C. He set a milestone of the modern English novel.
D. He was active in politics and was against capitalism.
C
Forget about expensive gyms, the new sport in cities is free-running. Since it started in a Paris suburb around 1995, free-running has attracted lots of fans in cities around the world. Instead of walking normally, free-runners jump over or around anything―cars, buildings, trees, or streetlights―in their way.
One of the sport’s inventors told our reporter how free-running started.
It was boring where we lived. There was nothing for us to do after school. We had done playground games like football and basketball when we were kids but we wanted something new and exciting. We started learning how to jump and run between buildings―and we loved it. Walking is a waste of time. Free-runners have to use their imaginations. Every thing―a tree, a streetlight―is part of our outdoor gym. We’re like children because we have never stopped playing in the street.
The sport’s website has lots of rules, for example, don’t break people’s windows, don’t jump on flowerbeds and don’t be rude to people who want you to stop. Safety is also very important. You must start with the easy moves―you have to do thousands of small practice jumps before you try anything difficult. If you made only one mistake, you might hurt yourself badly.
A local pers on said, “It’s good that young people have something to do. But when they jump off buildings like cats they sometimes frighten other people.”
Don’t try this at home the basics of free-running
Blind Jump a jump where you can’t see the landing spot.
Tic-tac run and put your foot on a small step, go forward and jump over the next thing.
Basic Jump run and jump, land on two feet while bending your knees. To finish roll into head-over-heels.
Cat Jump run towards a wall, put both hands on the top of the wall and jump through your arms.
64. Free-running started __________.
A. about twenty years ago
B. with the help of schools
C. in big cities of America
D. among famous sportsmen
65. Free-runners shouldn’t ____________.
A. use their imaginations
B. start with the easy moves
C. jump on flowerbeds
D. run between buildings
66. According to the passage, free-running is a（n）__________sport.
A. ancient
B. expensive
C. safe
D. exciting
67. The purpose of this passage is to ___________.
A. explain the importance of outdoor activities
B. introduce some information about free-running
C. warn children not to join in dangerous sports
D. advise people to do more exercise at home first
68. Which of the following is NOT the basics of free-running ?
A. Tic-tac B .Cat Jump C. Car Jump D .Blind Jump
第二节摘录信息（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第69至第78小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意：每空不超过3个单词。

There are many things you can do to keep friendship strong forever.
Trust is very important in keeping any relationship strong and long lasting. If you trust the person whom you have a good relationship with and the other person also trust you in the same way, then you two have a good relationship.
You can remember important date of your friends such as their birthdays and wish them or give gifts to them on this special days. Many people say that money is the most important thing to consider, but remember friendship is not about money. You can find something small and inexpensive for their gifts or send online cards.
A friend should also always help others even when it is not very convenient. So have a helping hand ready at all times.
Sometimes distance makes relationships even closer. So, if you are far from your friends, there are many ways you can remain in contact（联系）. You can use email, chat programs, and you can also write a blog and share your daily life activities with your friends.
If there is anything that makes you happy, share it with your friends. Listen to their thoughts as well. If they have achieved something noticeable, congratulate them and celebrate with them.
I have seen good friendships and when there is unhealthy competition between two friends. Though this may not happen in many cases, it is better to keep this idea in mind since it may happen to you.
As far as I have seen and experienced, it will be better not to either lend to or borrow money from your good friend. Of course, we have to do this with friends. But, attention should be paid so that your friendship may not end.
How to Keep Your Friendship 69.______
70. ______ Details
Trust Don’t doubt your good friend so that he or she will treat you 71. ______.
Remember important dates ·Give your 72. ______, small gifts or send online greetings to your friends on their birthdays.
·Don’t connect friendship with money.
·Try to send good friends 73. ______ gifts.
74. ______ Be ready to give a hand to your friends as much as possible. Remain in touch Use modern technology to contact your 75. friends.
Share feelings ·Share the happiness with your friends.
·Listen to your friends.
·76. ______ your friends on their achievements and celebrate them together.
Avoid (避免) 77. ______ Don’t try to compete with each other in an unhealthy way.
Avoid money exchange Don’t lend or borrow any money from your good friend, otherwise it may 78. ______ the friendship.
第三节回答问题（共4小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据问题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡上。

The climate of any place is the kind of weather it usually has over a long period of time. The kinds of homes we live in, the clothes we wear, even the foods we eat depend on the climate of the place where we live.
Climate is a complicated pattern; it is affected by many things. Nearness to the North or South Pole or to the equator(赤道)is important . If you live near one of the poles, you live in a cold climate, for you do not get as much
or as direct sunshines as you would get farther from the poles. If you live near the equator, you live in a warm climate, for this is the region where the sun shines almost straight down.
How much rain or snow falls makes a great difference to the climate. You may live in a hot dry land, where little rain falls. This will be desert. Its climate is quite different from that of a rainforest, which may be the same distance from the equator but where rain falls almost every day . The amount of rain that falls or snows, in a cold land depends upon the cloud winds, upon the surrounding mountains, upon the currents( 气流) in nearby seas. Rainfall depends on many different things.
79.What is the general weather of an area over a long period of time called?(1 word, 2分)
80. What climate do people living near the equator have?(no more than 3 words,2 分)
81.What are the important things on which rainfall depends?( no more than 5 words, 3 分)
82.Why do people have quite different climates while they are in the same distance from the equator? (no more
than 6 words, 3 分)
第四部分情景作文（共1小题，满分25分）
杨利伟是中国首位进入太空的宇航员，根据下面表格中的信息写一篇关于他的简介，注意时态的使用和行文的连贯，开头已为你写好，字数100左右。

Astronaut’s name Yang Liwei
Date of birth 1965年6月21日
Birth place 辽宁省绥中县（Suizhong, Liaoning Province）
In his childhood 学习刻苦，梦想（dream of）能飞行。

In 1983 进入空军第八飞行学院(the 8th Air Force Flight Institute) 学习。

1987年毕业
后成为飞行员(pilot)。

In 1998 申请成为(apply to be) 宇航员，经过一系列严格测试(a series of strict tests)
后，开始接受正式训练，成为宇航员。

On 15 Oct. 2003 完成航天使命(carry out space mission) ，梦想成真。

Nowadays 世界各地青年人敬重(look up to)他,其英名将载入史册(go down in history)。

Yang Liwei, China’s first astronaut, was born in Suizhong, Liaoning Province on 21June 1965.。