2017中考英语各类话题综合填空10篇
2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空(带详解答案)
2017年中考英语试题分类汇编之完形填空一．完形填空，1．（2017•辽阳）A world﹣class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play．After one student （21） a song，he always played it again so that hit student got the guidance （指导）from listening．"Tweedle （琴声）is the best （22）he said．Once，he go a new student..On the courtesy ceremony（拜师典礼），this student played a short song．The student was so talented that he performed the song （23）．After the song ended，the master took the violin and walked on the stage （舞台）as usual．This time，he put the violin on the shoulder （24）didn't play，He was silent for a long lime，and then look the violin down from his shoulder，and walked （25）the stage．The listeners were （26）and didn't know what happened．He said with a smile，"Do you know？He played so well that I am not（27）enough to guide him．At least，for the song he just played，my playing is only a kind of misleading（误导）for him．The listeners fell silent for a moment．and then a big applause broke out．It had three（28）：the first was for be student's talented art；the second for the teacher's （29）to the student；and the third and most important was that the well﹣know performer did not fear that his honest action would make himself （30）his prestige（威信）Just for this point，he was enough to be called a muter．The spirit is valuable as gold．21．A．sang B．wrote C．heard D．finished22．A．education B．condition C．examination D．competition23．A．badly B．politely C．silently D．perfectly24．A．so B．or C．but D．and25．A onto B．off C．along D．towards26．A．excited B．moved C．interested D．surprised27．A．patient B．strict C．excellent D．serious28．A．thoughts B．examples C．meanings D．suggestions29．A．praise B．pride C．help D．hope30．A．get B．lose C．show D．raise．2．（2017•兰州）Mothers should be respected．My mother is a kind and gentle woman．She is very busy from morning till night．As a（49），she works hard．As a mother，she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort．She teaches math at a middle school．She goes to work early in the morning and does not return home（50）late in the afternoon．She loves her students and cares for them．She is respected by（51）her students and colleagues．She has been chosen or elected （选举）as a model teacher several times．As soon as she comes back from school，she sets about（52）housework and preparing nice dishes for us．Although she is busy and older for her age．she looks as cheerful and happy as ever．Often she（53）to us，"Work while you work．and play while you play．That is the way to happiness．If you do not work，you（54）lazy and are of no use to society．"What a good piece of advice it is!My mother is great indeed，and I always feel（55）of her．49．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．driver50．A，on B．at C．for D．until51．A．either B．neither C．both D．none52．A．to do B．doing C．do D．does53．A．tells B．speaks C．says D．talks54．A．become B．will become C．became D．becoming55．A．proud B．bored C．satisfied D．tired．3．（2017•宿迁）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．On the day of the interview，I got up at 6：00 in the morning．I got to the interview place without having（16）I was the 24th interviewer（应聘者）and the 22nd was a short ordinary﹣looking girl．I greeted her by（17）my head．I asked her where she graduated．She told me in a low （18），"I graduated from a junior college，the only one without getting a bachelor's degree （学士学位）among the 50 interviewees．"I didn't（19）the interview would last so long．As I didn't have breakfast，my stomach started to ache．I had to sit by the table for a（20）．Just at that time，the girl asked me（21）happened．I told her，"I didn't have breakfast this morning，so my（22）comes to me．" After a while，a worker came in and（23）me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread．It was certain that they were bought by the girl．I felt（24）all over my heart because I hadn't imagined she would be so nice to help me﹣her rival（竞争对手）．Luckily，I got the job．The first day I went to work，I was（25）to see the girl there．She also got the job．Later I asked her why she got the job．She said（26） a smile．"That day when I bought you the（27），an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands．He asked me （28）I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet．I helped him．After I came back to him，he asked me why I took the food in hands．I told his the（29）．Then I got the job．"At that moment，I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer，she also helped（30）．Helping others will benefit yourself as well．16．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner17．A．shaking B．nodding C．raising D．hanging18．A．point B．level C．sound D．voice19．A．want B．understand C．expect D．accept20．A．rest B．sleep C．test D．talk21．A．which B．how C．what D．when22．A．headache B．heartache C．toothache D．stomachache23．A．handed B．showed C．sent D．bought24．A．cold B．warm C．nervous D．calm25．A．frightened B．surprised C．disappointed D．interested26．A．at B．from C．with D．in27．A．bread B．milk C．water D．food28．A．whether B．when C．where D．how29．A．result B．secret C．method D．truth30．A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself．4．（2017•贵阳）Mario Green and Mary Brown are from Hope High School．These two students volunteertheir time to help（63）people．This volunteer work takes them several hours a week．Mario loves（64）and wants to be an animal doctor．He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning，Mario believes it can help him to（65）his future dream job．"It's hard work，"he says，"but I want to learn more about how to（66）animals．I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners'（67）．" Mary is good with old people．Last year，she worked as a volunteer in an old people's home．She helped out with things like（68）the newspaper to the old people，or just talking to them．They told（69）stories about the past and how things used to be．She still works there once a week to help the old people there．"A lot of old people are lonely．We should listen to them and care for them．We're all going to be（70）one day，too．"Volunteering is a dream come true for both Mario and Mary．They can do what they love to do and help others at the same time．63．A．other B．others C．another64．A．subjects B．sports C．animals65．A．buy B．get C．lose66．A．look after B．look for C．look at67．A．heads B．faces C．noses68．A．seeing B．watching C．reading69．A．her B．him C．it70．A．young B．strong C．old．5．（2017•黄石）Friendship，which you think may have lost，will come back amazingly．I had a best friend（41）the age of 7．Two years later，her family moved to England．Before she left，she gave me a similar bracelet （手田）to（42）．She said it was like our friendship．She also told me to be（43）with it and remember our friendship．She（44）that she would be back to visit me one day．Years passed，（45）I never saw her．I took the bracelet off，because I thought she might haveforgotten me．Guess what!All these years，our parents（46）kept in touch（保持联系）．One day，they decided to see each other at the city where we lived，without telling us．Later that night，when we met，we were both（47）．and of course，very pleased to see each other again．Then we talked about the things that（48）to us all these years．In the conversation，she found I wasn't（49）the bracelet she gave me，so she asked why．I explained the（50）with patience．Then she said，"I promised you that I would come back，so here I am today．I always remember our friendship．I will do everything I can to keep my promise．"41．A．by B．in C．at D．from42．A．mine B．hers C．ours D．theirs43．A．careful B．comfortable C．personal D．wonderful44．A．agreed B．told C．promised D．offered45．A．because B．and C．so D．but46．A．still B．always C．never D．seldom47．A．moved B．surprised C．interested D．worried48．A．happened B．appeared C．introduced D．regretted49．A．dressing B．bringing C．carrying D．wearing50．A．hope B．reason C．purpose D．message．6．（2017•贵阳）When I'm in trouble，I always take out a book and read quietly．I put my heart into it so thatI can forget all the（56）things．I have developed a habit of reading in this way．When I was a little boy，I was interested in comic books and storybooks．When I grew older and went to a middle school，I began to read novels，plays，essays and so on．I found I could get（57）from them．Little by little，I took a great interest in literature and last term I（58）the first prize in the composition contest among high school students in our city．Reading The Emperor's New Clothes makes me（59） a lot because of the emperor's silly and funny behavior．The Little Match Girl makes me feel（60）because she lives a hard life．Robison Crusoe takes me into a strange world full of danger．My favorite book is The Story ofMy Life because I'm deeply．（61）by Helen Keller's spirit of being strong and never givingup．Besides these，books also tell me other things﹣how to be a brave man and how to tell the difFerence between right and wrong．In a word，good books can let me know（62）I didn't know before．So I think good books are just like my best friends．56．A．unhappy B．wonderful C．interesting57．A．any B．much C．many58．A．lost B．did C．won59．A．believe B．laugh C．cry60．A．sad B．sleepy C．tired61．A．expected B．moved C．loved62．A．that B．which C．what．7．（2017•桂林）A British boy named Seb Clover has a fantastic and exciting hobby﹣sailing．He sailed his 9.8﹣metre﹣long boat 5000km （41）．Tenerife to Antigua．Fifteen﹣year﹣old Seb has become one of （42），people to sail alone across the Atlantic Ocean so far．Seb said，"Sometimes I was afraid．But I still enjoyed every moment．The （43），thing was seeing fish and other sea animals swimming close to the boat，and the worst part of the journey was when I ran out of chocolate．"Seb （44）boats since he was very young and （45）to get ready for this journey when he was only twelve．Seb said，"I enjoyed sailing alone，but I'm looking （46）to going back to school now．"Seb （47）twice a day for a year by his coach and a half year to prepare for the sailing．He also held fundraisers（募捐会），not only （48）the cost of sailing，but also to （49）money for an organization which helps （50）persons．Sed said，"Any teenager can do this and all they have to do is to have a try．"41．A．from B．across C．through D．on42．A．young B．the youngest C．the younger D．younger 43．A．worse B．worst C．better D．best44．A．sails B．sailed C．has sailed D．sailing45．A．has started B．started C．will start D．starts 46．A．forward B．for C．after D．up47．A．has trained B．will be trained C．trained D．was trained 48．A．wait for B．pay for C．to pay for D．to wait for 49．A．research B．raise C．rise D．receive 50．A．carelessly B．carefully C．homelessness D．homeless．8．（2017•长沙）A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park．The young daughter was a little bit tired，so they took a （31）on the beach，when the daughter saw an old man selling apples，she asked her father to buy her an apple．Her father didn't bring much money with him，but it was enough to buy two apples．So he did，and gave （32）of them to his daughter，smiling．His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand．Then the father asked her if she could （33）one of the apples with him．When the girl heard this，she quickly took a bite（咬）from one apple．And before her father could speak，she also took a bite from the （34）apple．The father was （35）．He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy（贪婪的）way．He was lost in thought．Perhaps he was just thinking too much．His daughter was too （36）to understand about sharing and giving．A smile disappeared from his face．Suddenly，his daughter with an apple in her left hand said，"Daddy，have this one!It is much juicer and （37）．"Her father was speechless．He felt （38）about making the judgment （判断）so quickly about a small child．But his smile （39）knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple．Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion（结论）too quickly （40）spare some more time to understand things better．31．A．walk B．shower C．break32．A．both B．either C．neither33．A．cut B．wash C．share34．A．first B．second C．third35．A．satisfied B．surprised C．moved36．A．brave B．silly C．young37．A．sweeter B．bitterer C．saltier38．A．proud B．great C．bad39．A．went away B．came back C．ran off40．A．Always B．Never C．Seldom．9．（2017•枣庄）People once went hungry．A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the（16）children in the town，and told them to take a loaf（条）of bread from a （17）every day till the hard days passed．The hungry children came together（18），and argued for the bread，because each wished to have the largest one．Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman．But Gretchen，a poorly﹣dressed little girl，did not argue or （19）with the rest，but remained standing quietly far away from them．（20）the bad﹣mannered girls left，she took the smallest bread，which alone was left in the basket，kissed the gentleman's hand，and went home．The next day the children were as bad﹣mannered as before，and poor，shy Gretchen （21）loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day．When she came home，her mother cut the loaf open．Many new shining pieces of （22）fell out of it．Her mother was very surprised and worried，and said，"Take the money back to the good gentleman at once，for it must have got into the dough（生面团）（23）mistake．Be quick，Gretchen!Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's （24），he said，"No，no，my child，it was no mistake．I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you．Always be as satisfied，quiet，and （25）as you now are．Go home now，and tell your mother that money is your own．"16．A．kindest B．smartest C．poorest D．thinnest17．A．bowl B．basket C．kitchen D．fridge18．A．luckily B．proudly C．silently D．excitedly19．A．fight B．play C．talk D．jump20．A．If B．When C．Because D．Unless21．A．brought B．tasted C．received D．noticed22．A．silver B．bread C．gold D．glass23．A．in B．on C．with D．by24．A．thanks B．message C．wallet D．praise25．A．thankful B．friendly C．lively D．lovely．10．（2017•凉州区）Grandmother's ProblemThere was once a grandmother living in her grandson's house．The man loved （46）grandmother very much．However，she had some strange habits，so the man thought she needed medical help．Perhaps，he thought，it was time for her to （47）the rest of her life in a special hospital．I'd like you to examine my grandmother，"he told a doctor，"then let me know （48）you think she needs special care．""All right，"the doctor said，"send her to me next Tuesday．"Tuesday came and the old woman went to see the doctor．She （49）in front of him and he asked her lots of questions．She answered them all，and the doctor was （50）．"There's （51）with this woman，"he thought．"I don't understand why her grandson has sent her to me．Perhaps he's the one （52）needs special care．"He decided to ask her one last question．"Why do you think，"he asked her，"your grandson wants you （53）special care？""I like hamburgers，"she said．The doctor laughed．"I like hamburgers，too!""You （54）？"the old woman said，"I'm so glad．Then you must come to my house and have a hamburger （55）me．I've got boxes and boxes of them in my bedroom．" 46．A．her B．she C．he D．his 47．A．spend B．cost C．took D．paid 48．A．because B．if C．so D．or 49．A．sat B．sang C．danced D．ate 50．A．excited B．surprised C．bored D．pleased 51．A．something wrong B．wrong something C．nothing wrong D．wrong nothing 52．A．who B．which C．whose D．/ 53．A．having B．have C．had D．to have54．A．did B．will C．do D．are 55．A．without B．to C．with D．behind 11．（2017•陕西）Andrew was a smart boy．He was interested in different things．He like doing things in a way that he thought to be clever．But sometimes he made wrong choices．One day，his father gave him some（31）and asked him to buy some goldfish．When he got to the market，he found that the killifish looked like small goldfish，and they were much （32）．So he bought he some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself．When he got home，his father（33）what Andrew did at once．He put the fish in the tank （鱼缸）without（34）anything first．He knew his son didn't buy the right fish．At the same time，he thought his son might have an advantage in marketing （市场销售）．And he should（35） a way to help his son grow well．He had an idea．Then he said to his son，"Andrew，do you know （36）you have bought？Are they goldfish？"Andrew felt shy and said in a（37）voice，"Er，no，but…"His father continued，"Well，I'm glad you know how to（38）money．I also know you are good at watching things around you．But it's not right to be dishonest．You should do things honestly，（39）others won't trust you．"Then he helped Andrew start with some chores （琐事），like buying daily things，managing his own pocket money and helping his uncle in his store．Later，Andrew worked as a salesman．He felt himself strong in marketing and kept working hard at it．Finally，he became a successful（40）．Several years later，when talking about the key to his success，Andrew said，"Thanks to my father，I got to know myself well and developed in a right way．"31．A．paper B．money C．gifts D．flowers32．A．cheaper B．more expensive C．uglier D．more beautiful 33．A．refused B．forgot C．remember D．realized34．A．knowing B．saying C．giving D．tasting35．A．talk about B．care about C．think of D．hear of36．A．that B．where C．what D．which37．A．low B．loud C．good D．bad38．A．lend B．lose C．save D．raise39．A．and B．but C．so D．or40．A．postman B．businessman C．fisherman D．sportsman．12．（2017•陕西）When I was in primary school，I fell in love with reading．The books（21）me to a wonderful world．The more I read，the more I wanted to know．However，my parents（22）afford so many books．I had solve the problem myself．There was a book shop near my home．One day I walked into（23）shop and picked up a book．I didn't know whether（24）there without buying any books．（25）I wasn't noticed，I just read a few pages and then put it back．Luckily，no one noticed me．After that，I went there to read every day．Several days later，while I was reading，the owner came up and asked，"You like reading？"I looked down and replied（26），"Yes""Don't worry，"he said with a smile．"You may read books here（27）you help me clean the shop．"I felt surprised．"Really？It's so kind of you!I was very happy that I（28）to read there．From then on，I spent a little time cleaning the shop．After that，I quietly read there．That way，I read lots of books．I became one of（29）in our school．I even won some prizes in writing．Now studying in high school，I can borrow books（30）the library．My hobby of reading is kept．It will make a big difference to my life．21．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．have brought 22．A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read 25．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Believe in D．To believe in 26．A．nervous B．nervously C．angry D．angrily27．A．if B．although C．before D．unless28．A．will allow B．will be allowed C．allowed D．was allowed 29．A．good B．the best C．poor D．the poorest30．A．to B．for C．with D．from．13．（2017•贵港）A famous designer（设计师）and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl．They have spent several years （46）it．The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola，（47）also tell people whether they should drink water or not．When people（48）liquid（液体）into this smart cup，a few seconds（秒）later，it can checkthis kind of liquid and tell them what it is．Then it gives（49）information of the drink，such as sugar，fat and calorie．When people put the cup in their （50），it can also show them the condition of their bodies．If they are （51）．Vessyl can tell them to drink water．"My partner and I want people to （52）healthy．In modern society，people are usually （53）busy to do exercise，or even drink enough water every day．They have much （54）．We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice （55）．"the designer said．46．A．in B．on C．at D．of47．A．and B．though C．nor D．but48．A．pour B．pull C．lift D．regard49．A．a few B．a lot C．lots of D．many50．A．desk s B．hands C．bags D．mouths51．A．full B．hungry C．thirsty D．awful 52．A．carry B．have C．touch D．keep53．A．too B．to C．so D．very 54．A．danger B．pressure C．power D．laughter55．A．quietly B．hardly C．wisely D．recently．14．（2017•宁波）A very rich man Peter lost his sight．The（16）told him that only by doing a corneal（角膜）transplant operation could he bring his sight back．Peter（17） a lot of money for the corneal，but timepassed day after day，（18）came for that．It was all because he was too proud of his"wealth"，and haddone many dishonest things．One day，he took a walk in the park．He raised his head to（19）the long﹣awaited sunshine．However，he saw nothing but darkness．Just as Peter started feeling（20），someone suddenly ran into him．"Don't you have eyes？Don'tyou see who you hit!I'm millionaire Peter!"Peter said（21）The answer was from a little boy，"I'm（22）sit．I didn't notice．Please forgive（原谅）me!"Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said，"I can forgive you，but you must（23）me!" The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked，"Is the（24）big today？"The boy answered merrily．"Yes，it is pretty fine today，big and bright!"Peter smiled．He thought he could feel the sun again．He asked，"Is the park beautiful？" "Yes，very!The grass is green and the flowers are pretty．The little（25）are so lovely when the birds sing in them．"（26）he was listening．Peter began to envy（嫉炉）that boy．Suddenly，he（27），"Cod!How I envy this boy!It's unfair!Why not give me good（28）？""You are wrong!"a woman said to Peter．"My son is（29）just like you．He could only tell you so much because that's all I told him!"Tears suddenly（30）Peter's eyes．Since then，the city charity has got a lot of money every year．It is from a man named Peter．16．A．teacher B．doctor C．policeman D．driver17．A．wasted B．paid C．offered D．give18．A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody19．A．enjoy B．find C．face D．watch20．A．nervous B．bored C．tired D．sad21．A．softly B．coldly C．proudly D．angrily22．A．surprised B．afraid C．sorry D．puzzled23．A．look after B．chat with C．wait for D．write to24．A．wind B．sun C．cloud D．moon25．A．kites B．rives C．stones D．trees26．A．as B．because C．Although D．Unless27．A．understood B．cried C．asked D．smiled28．A．hearing B．feelings C．sight D．tastes29．A．deaf B．rich C．blind D．normal30．A．filled B．covered C．touched D．entered．15．（2017•黄冈）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Nowadays，more and more teenagers have too much pressure．They found there are getting heavier （41）and hours they spend on their homework on becoming（42）．They think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies．But their parents think the hobbies can（43）their schoolwork．Her parents allow their children（44）their own decisions．Liu Ying，a fifteen﹣year﹣old girl is a singer star at school．She always wanted to be a professional （45）when she grew up．（46），her parents doesn't want her to practice sing because they think their daughter should study hard to get good（47）and go to a good university．"She needs to spend more time（48）her homework because it's（49）to become a professional singer star"says her father．But Liu Ying really（50）．"I know my parents（51）me．And they hope that I will have a better life in the future．But I am（52）saying．I should be allowed to make my own decision．Only then will I have a chance to（53）my dream．"says Liu Ying．Doctors say a lot of pressure（54）bad for children's development．Society should pay more attention to the health of teenagers．Parents have to own the（55）attitude （态度）towards the students development．Although it's normal to want successful children，it's even more important to have healthy and happy children!41．A．school B．schoolbag C．suggestion D．requires．42．A．longer B．shorter C．less D．fewer43．A．put down B．put out C．get out of D．get in the way of44．A．make B．to make C．making D．made45．A．runner B．player C．singer D．winter46．A．However B．Though C But D．So47．A．jobs B．books C grades D．dreams48．A．with B．for C．in D．on49．A．easy B．interesting C．possible D．difficult50．A．agrees B．minds C．dislike D．disagrees51．A．care about B．take after C．look for D．look like52．A．angry with B．About C．sorry for D．pleased with53．A．miss B．know C．achieve D．change54．A．are B．were C．is D．was55．A．wrong B．correct C．hard D．simple．16．（2017•连云港）My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body．Through the years I kept trying to give her correct answer．When I was young，I thought（16）was very important to us as humans，so I said，"My ears，Mommy．"She said，"No．Many people are deaf．Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again．" Several years（17），she asked me again．This time I told her，"Mommy，sight is very important to（18），so it must be our（19）．"She（20）me and told me，"You are learning fast，（21）the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind．"Over the next few years，she asked me a few more times and always her answer was，"（22），but you are getting smarter every year，my child．"Then last year，my grandpa（23）．Everybody was hurt，and everybody was crying．My mom asked me，"Do you know the most important body part yet，my dear？"I was greatly（24）when she asked me this now．I always thought this was a（25）between her and me．She saw the confusion （困惑）on my face and told me，"This（26）is very important．It shows that you have（27）lived your life．"I saw her eyes filled up with tears．She said，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder．"I asked，"Is it because it（28）your head？"She replied，"No，it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they （29）．Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life，my dear．I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it．"Then and there，I knew the most important body part is not a（30）one．It is sympathetic （同情的）to the pain of others．16．A．sight B．sound C．taste D．sense17．A．later B．earlier C．ago D．after18．A．someone B．everyone C．something D．everything19．A．hands B．legs C．ears D．eyes20．A．looked after B．looked around C．looked at D．looked down21．A．though B．although C．but D．however22．A．Yes B．No C．None D．Neither23．A．went away B．died away C．ran away D．passed away 24．A．knocked B．surprised C．pleased D．moved25．A．match B．competition C．game D．contest26．A．question B．problem C．puzzle D．saying27．A．completely B．happily C．totally D．really28．A．holds up B．sets up C．builds up D．puts up29．A．sing B．cry C．shout D．sigh30．A．childish B．selfish C．foolish D．bookish17．（2017•南京）You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow．But you want to （16）the weather forecast （预报）first to see whether there will be rain or not．Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the（17）make the weather report．"It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning，（18）clearing by early afternoon．The high tomorrow will be 85．"As there will be no rain，the whole family feels（19）．Without the weather forecast，you would not know this，and you would just have to take your chances．But now，you can plan your picnic （20）worrying whether it will rain or not．The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe．He is known as the father of the weather bureau．He was the first person to publish（21）weather forecasts in the United States．Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报）in 1869．They were based on weather（22）he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions．Because of their accuracy （准确），the reports were（23）．Congress （国会）became（24）in Abbe's weather reports．They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he（25）issuing （发布）forecasts three times a day．He was the first official forecaster of the U．S．Weather Service．Because he often forecast probable storms，Abbe earned the nickname of"Old Probabilities．"16．A．produce B．spread C．check D．organize17．A．fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman。
2017年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空最新热点预测12篇
2017年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空最新热点预测12篇阅读理解Passage 1Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users‟ bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.1. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?A.To provide convenience to travelers.B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.C. To make money for the company by renting.D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.2. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour‟s riding shared Mobike.A. five YuanB. eighty YuanC. ten YuanD. fifteen Yuan3. The underlined word “loss” may means ______.A.损失B. 利益C. 回报D. 深思4. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People can rent the shared bikes with a smartphone app.B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike can‟t be used any more.D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.5. The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.A. shared bikes are popular in the citiesB. China‟s bike-sharing dreams turn sourC. credit scores of Mobike are important for every usersD. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problemPassage 2Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surround people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and inspiration.Anas Ahmad is one of the founders of the library and he is a former civil engineering student.Many times he and his friends risk their lives to collect books from destroyed houses near the front line.That means they have to be extremely careful when they go through bombed-out buildings; they have to hide themselves from snipers(狙击手).Since the library was built, its creators have collected more than 14,000 books from abandoned(被弃置的) houses and buildings. “We saw that it was important to create a new library so that we could continue our education,” said Ahmad.People throughout the city have put the library to good use. Doctors in the town are using the books to continue their studies and treat patients; these books even help them perform surgeries(手术). Teachers are using the books to prepare classes in the war town. Unfortunately, children will not be found in the library as it is too dangerous to walk there.“You can read about everything in books,” said one reader in the library. “They provide hope to us and help us seek light in the darkness.”1. The library in Darayya, Syria was built underground to _______?A. make it more mysterious and funnyB. offer a quiet reading environmentC. attract more people to read in itD. avoid the danger from the war2. What‟s the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Anas Ahmad is a former civil engineering student.B. Anas took risks in collecting books for the library.C. People in Darayya are surrounded by the dangerD. How to stay away from bomb and the snipers?3. Why did Anas Ahmad help to found the library?A.To continue the education in the town.B. To inspire the people to fight.C. To offer people a safe place.D. To attract more kids to read books.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.The library‟s creators have collected More than 14,000so far.B. The library is put to good use by the people in the town.C.Children can be found to read in the library after school.D. The library is not safe enough for the people to read in it.5. The best title of the passage may be _______.A. a former civil engineering studentB. a town of Darayya in the warC. a secret library provides hopeD. the biggest library in the warPassage 3Toothpaste(牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money, and leave a fresh smell—using toothpaste!Clean a Dirty MirrorIf you want to clean a dirty bathroom mirror, try to put abit of toothpasteon the mirrorand wipeit dry. The glasscan be cleaned up beautifully. And doing this can alsostop the mirror fromfogging. Then you can still seeyourself in the mirror after taking a shower.Remove the Unpleasant Food SmellHave some bad food smell, like the smell of onionsor fish, on yourhands? You canremove it by wa shing yourhands with toothpaste. You‟ll be fresh-smelling in notime.Make you sports shoes WhiterThis time, clean your sportsshoes by yourself, not by yourmother. Wipe some toothpastearound yourshoes and then clean it w ith a wet cloth. See? Yourshoes are white as new!1. The passage mainly tell us _______.A. how to buy the toothpasteB. how to choose the toothpasteC. how to use toothpaste wiselyD. how to save us time and money2. The underlined word “fogging” means ________ in Chinese.A. 腐蚀B. 破碎C. 起雾D. 变干3. The passage didn‟t tell us ________.A. toothpaste can clean a dirty MirrorB. toothpaste can remove the food smellC. toothpaste can help you clean your sports shoesD.toothpaste can make your ring become new again4. The passage can be found ______.A. in a science magazineB. in an advertisementC. in a a history bookD. in a posterPassage 4Earthworms (蚯蚓) are friends of farmers. They can make holes (洞) in the earth, so rain and air can get through. That helps plants grow. But now in the United States, some earthworms are making problems.The earthworms are called Asian jumpers. They first came to the US from Asia. They are big and strong. They can jump off the ground. They can also grow as long as 15cm.The strong worms can get into very hard earth. So in the 1980s, American farmers used them a lot. Now these worms are everywhere in some American forests.However, Asian jumpers are big eaters. They also like to live in very big groups. When they get into the forest, they can eat the leaf litter (落叶层) on the forest floor very quickly.It is not good for the forest. Many plant seeds (种子) need the leaf litter to grow. Some other animals also eat the litter as food. Asian jumpers take their food away.The leaf litter also protects the earth. The Asian jumpers eat the litter and open up the forest to disease.1. What can earthworms do for plants?A. They can make holes in plants.B. They can help plants get more rain and air.C. They can make water and air in the earth.D. They can eat the useless things in the earth for plants.2. Why did American farmers like to use Asian jumpers in the 1980s?A. Because they can grow very big and long.B. Because they can live in very big groups.C. Because they can make holes in very hard earth.D. Because they can eat the leaf litter in the forests.3. Asian jumpers might bring all of the following problems EXCEPT _____.A. they eat many of the plant seeds, so there are fewer plantsB. they eat the leaf litter, so the plant seeds have no foodC. they eat the leaf litter, so the forest is open to diseaseD. they eat the leaf litter that protects the earth4.The passage mainly tells us _______A. Earthworms are helpful for farmersB. Earthworms‟ daily living habitsC. Why the earthworms are called Asian jumpersD. The earthworms canhelp farmers but hurt the forestPassage 5More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them chose a lucky number of “Seven,” a favorite fruit, “Apple,” and a cartoon character, “Snow White.” Others had names like “July” and “Rabbit.”After noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit her job and set up a website () to help Chinese people get better English names.The website helps people in two ways. After they take an online quiz, people will get five English names based on their personal information, such as age, job and even future plans. This costs 18 yuan. People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name. But that costs more.Now, about 2,000 people each day visit the website. Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to offer them more help, such as helping them write resumes（简历).1.What does Lindsay think of the name of “Rabbit”?A. Wonderful.B. Strange.C. Creative.D. Boring.2. The underlined word “quit” means _______in the p assage.A.continuedB. askedC. picked upD. gave up3. If you get a name from Lindsay face to face, you should pay her ________.A. 18 yuan.B.less than 18 yuanC. more than 18 yuanD. more or less than 18 yuan4. Which of the following is TRUE about Lindsay?A. Her website mainly helps the English--speaking people.B. Her idea came from his work experience in China.C. She plans to provide more service for the customers.D. She can help the people to get name in two ways.5. The best title of the passage is _______.A. A hard-working American girlB. How to find an good English nameC. Don‟t choose English names without thinkingD.American girl helps to choose an English namePassage 6Fu Yuanhui is China‟s newest sweetheart. The 20-year-old swimmer from Hangzhou won a bronze medal at the recent Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. But it wasn‟t the medal that charmed people‟s hearts, it was Fu‟s honest remarks and bubbly personality.Climbing out of the pool after a semi-final heat, Fu looked tired and out of breath, and not very happy. She thought her time may not have been good enough to make the final. But the reporter told her otherwise. Fu had just swum a personal best! And it was Fu’s reaction (反应)to this news that made everyone fall in love with her.Her eyes got big and her smiled. “Wow, I‟m so fast!” she said. And she joked with the girl reporter that she must have been helped by her “mystical powers.” Later, after the final race, it was the same reporter who again surprised Fu by telling her she‟d won a bronze medal. “What? Really?” she said, “That‟s not so bad, then.”Fu worked hard to get to the Olympics and her training, she said, “Even though I did not wina gold medal, I surpassed （超过）myself and I am happy with that.”1. What kind of medal did Fu Yuanhaui win in the Olympic Games in Brazil?A. The gold medal.B. The silver medal.C. The bronze medal.D. None.2. Why didn‟t Fu Yuanhui feel happy after the semi-final heat at first ?A. Because she didn‟t feel well.B. Because she thought she didn‟t do well.C. Because she wasn‟t satisfied with her reaction.D. Because the reporter asked her a unhappy question.3. The third paragraph tells us Fu Yuanhui _______.A. had an expressive faceB. was satisfied with herselfC. thought the game is unfair for herD. was sorry to get the bronze medal4. We can learn from the he underlined words that Fu Yuanhui_______.A. thought she had tried her bestB.thought she was lucky enoughC. wanted to thank the reporterD. planed to win the gold medal5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fu Yuanhui is an honest and lovely girl.B. Fu Yuanhui works hard during her training.C. Fu Yuanhui swum a personal best in Brazil.D. The same reporter interviewed Fu Yuanhui three times.Passage 7To encourage reading, a Chinese company placed over 10,000 books around the underground, in taxis and on planes in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The activity earned the support of many Chinese stars. The “book-dropping battle,” however, won little praise. Instead, the movement drew much criticism(批评).Some books were left untouched. Around the underground, passengers thought the books were left there to save the seats. Some books were taken away by cleaners. People also complained that they couldn‟t get to the books—the carriages were too crowded.The movement led to a hot debate.Most people thought it could do little to encourage reading. “I think th e best result is that people take selfies(自拍)when they pick up the books and write a post on WeChat. After that, they will just bring the books back home and place them on their bookshelves,” wrote one Weibo user.Some pointed out that while Watson was a great reader, the Chinese stars who supported the movement didn‟t seem to be reading much. Isn‟t it embarrassing that the movement is supported by stars who don‟t read a lot?Murong Xuecun is a famous Chinese writer. He thought the book-sharing campaign was not at all a bad thing. “In the past years, the Chinese economy(经济) has been developing rapidly. Everybody is busy with work. They don‟t have time for reading,” said Murong.“However, just because Chinese people don‟t read regularly, it doesn‟t mean we should do nothing to encourage reading, ” Murong added.1.What‟s purpose of The “book-dropping battle” ?A. To encourage people to read.B. To test how much people like reading.C. To test find out people if give back the books.D. To encourage people to take public transport.2. What result of “book-dropping battle”isn‟t mentioned in the passage?A. Some books were thought to save the seats.B. Some books were taken away by cleaners.C. People couldn‟t get to the books because of the crowded.D. Some people thought it affected the traffic.3. The underlined word “debate” means _____ in the passage.A. 阅读B. 争论C. 兴趣D. 风气4. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _______.A. “book-dropping battle” works littleB. Most people like taking selfiesC. people prefer reading in WeChatD. Weibo users prefer reading books5. What is Murong Xuecun‟s idea about “book-dropping battle”?A. Book-sharing campaign may effect the economyB. Chinese people are too busy to read books.C. We shouldn‟t give up encouraging reading,D. Developing Chinese economy is more important than reading完型填空Passage 1Before seeing light we have slowly 1 for two hours on that cold December evening. “This must be the house.” I told our group. We parked our car at an old house. We gathered up our 2 books, We knocked on the door. We heard a 3 voice from inside say, “Come in. The door is open.” We 4 the door.There in a rocking chair sat an elderly womanwith a big smile on her face. “I am 5 you.”Ruth said weakly. We 6 Ruth the basket ofdelicious food. I asked Ruth what carols(圣歌) shewould like to hear. Then Ruth sang some carols withus happily.As we hugged Ruth good-bye she said to me7 , “The day you called I was still in bed. I had justfinished praying. I asked God if it would be 8to have some Christmas Carolers come to my home and sing this year. Thank you for being the answer to my 9 prayer."Wow, what an great 10 to have the opportunity(机会) to be the answer to someone's Christmas prayer.1. A. waited B.driven C. walked D. climbed2. A. E nglish B. science C.song D. story3. A. h appy B. sad C. weak D.exciting4. A. b roke B. mended C.painted D. opened5.A. expecting B.writing C.hating D. advising6. A.cooked B. sold C. made D.handed7. A. s adly B. angrily C.thankfully D. angrily8. A. O K B. necessary C.possible D.true9. A. b irthday B.Christmas C. Thanksgiving D. Halloween10. A. experience B. news C. dream D.storyPassage 2A long time ago, the Jade Emperor decided to name each of the twelve years of the Chinese zodiac(生肖) 1 an animal. He would choose only the wisest, bravest and most beautiful of2 .3 of the animals hoped they would be picked, especially the Rooster who had beautiful golden horns. The Dragon, however, wasn‟t sure4 he would be picked because of his baldness(秃发).The Centipede(蜈蚣) 5 the Dragon. He offered to get the Rooster‟s horns so that the Dragon would be picked. But the Dragon had to promise to give him many 6 and powerful jaws. The Dragon agreed.The Centipede told the Rooster a 7 story a bout the Dragon‟s baldness and asked to borrow his horns. “The Dragon,” said the Centipede, “just wants the Emperor to choose him as one of the8 animals of the zodiac. When that is done, he will 9 the horns.”When the Centipede 10 the horns to the Dragon, the Dragon was happy. He carried out his 11 and gave the Centipede lots of legs and powerful jaws.The Jade Emperor gathered all the animals together and announced his 12 He placed the Dragon fifth on his list and placed the Rooster tenth. The Rooster was so 13 . He demanded his horns back but the Dragon 14 , laughing at him.The Rooster was so angry. He got into a fight with the Centipede. The Centipede thought his new jaws and legs would help him defeat the Rooster but he 15 . The Rooster pecked(啄) the Centipede and ate him up.To this day, every time a rooster sees a centipede, he pecks at it and eats it up.1. A. at B. for C. after D. about2. A. a nimals B. plants C. families D. persons3. A. N one B. Most C. All D. Few4. A. h ow B. why C. if D.when5.A. get on with B. made a deal with C.be thirsty for D.be responsible for6.A. gifts B. wings C.legs D.horns7. A. p leasant B.sad C.funny D. meaningless8.A. three B. six C. ten D. twelve9. A. r eturn B. borrow C. make D. repair10.A. left B.joined C. took D.brought11.A. wish B. dream C. plan D.promise12.A.choices B. punishment C. dislikes D. rules13.A. upset B. bored C. embarrassed D.thankful14.A. agreed B. refused C. accepted D. forgot15.A. cancelled B. failed C. succeed D. understoodPassage 3Do right things at the proper time, or it‟s too late to regret for what has passed.A grasshopper (蚱蜢)was playing the violin when he saw some ants busy 1 food. “Why are you working on such a beautiful day?” he asked.“We must collect food now,” said the queen of the ants. “If we don‟t, what will we do when 2 comes?”“Oh, winter is a long way off,” said the grasshopper. “You take life much too 3 .”“But you must 4 today if you want to eat tomorrow,” said the little ant. “You can play your violin after you‟ve finished your work.”The grasshopper didn‟t want to follow her 5 . He went away, singing.Spring soon passed and the warm summer came. All day long the grasshopper played the 6 . Soon summer was over.And then autumn passed, too.One morning, the grasshopper woke up and was 7 to find that snow had fallen during the night. “Why？Had the long winter come? ”he said to himself.The grasshopper wandered around looking for a place to keep 8 but there was no such place.“ How9 I was not to listen to the ants. While I am dying of cold and 10 they are sitting in their warm nest with plenty t o eat.”The grasshopper was soon frozen stiff (冻僵的). The ants picked him up and carried him to their nest. The grasshopper learned a lesson he would never forget.1. A. p lanting B.collecting C. making D. producing2. A. S pring B. Summer C.Autumn D.Winter3. A. g ranted B. slow C.easy D.seriously4. A. s leep B. play C. work D. relax5. A. s teps B. advice C.pattern D.request6. A. v iolin B. drums C. chess D. guitar7. A. glad B. surprised C.anxious D.shame8. A. q uiet B. clean C. silent D. warm9. A. s illy B. clever C. helpless D. useful10. A. influence B. pride C.regret D.hungerPassage 4I have a Rewards Card for Showcase Cinema that allows me to earn rewards points with eachpurchase(消费) that I make at the theatre. And it provides me 1 a free popcorn, soda or movie ticket. I had recently enough rewards points to get a coupon(优惠券)for a free popcorn.2 in the movie theatre ticket line on Saturday, I noticed just ahead of me, a father with his 2 small boys also waiting to buy their3 for the Matinee Movie. Knowing that movies can be quite4 for families nowadays, I tapped the Dad on the shoulder and asked, …I have a coupon for free popcorn and don‟t plan to use it, would you like it for one of your boys?‟ He said,…Yeah, sure. That‟s great! Thanks!‟ and5 the coupon.A few minutes later, after they had bought their tickets, one of his 6 walked up to me and silently held out a shiny penny(美分) to show me. I took it and said, …Wow that‟s cool! It‟s really shin y!‟ He 7 replied, …It‟s a 2011‟. As I handed it back to him. He pushed the penny towards me once again and quietly said, …You can keep it‟. Showing my 8 , I replied, …Wow that‟s great, thank you very much” and asked, … 9 did you get it!‟ and he said quite softly, …I found it in my Dad‟s car‟. I said, …Oh that‟s cool, thanks! He smiled, quietly turned and walked back to his Dad who returned my smile with a 10 smile of his own. I know he already known the boy‟s idea.Although It‟s the small special moments.It can make an ordinaryday very special to me.1. A. to B. as C.with D. of2. A. S itting B. Singing C. Jumping D.Standing3. A. tickets B.popcorn C. soda D. chocolate4. A. c heap B.expensive C. meaningless D. normal5. A. r efused B.broke C.bought D. took6. A. f riends B.conductors C. sons D. daughters7. A. l oudly B.quietly C. shyly D. excitedly8. A. p urpose B.energy C. thank D.victory9. A. H ow B. Why C. Where D. When10. A. knowing B. strange C. doubting D. politePassage 5I grew up very poor and with a single mom in the throws of addiction(吸毒成瘾). Often there was no money for food, and I was very 1 .On my fifth birthday, a couple close family members were invited to go to a park to celebrate my birthday. No cake, no presents, not a problem. Except for my aunt. She had an 2 in her hand. Before everyone sang happy birthday, I saw a little boy, probably my age, and a woman, digging in the park dumpster for 3 . Something happened to me. I begged my mom to invite them to my party but my mother 4 . She said no.I didn't know others are hungry like me until that day. It hurt my heart. I 5 them when my aunt handed me an envelope. I opened it and I saw there was 100 dollar in it. But my mother was 6 that my auntwould give me such a large amount of money.We were poor, I didn't eat 3 days a week, I had a very 7 childhood. But I had never dug in a dumpster(垃圾箱)for food.My aunt told meI can do 8 I want with that money. So I did. I walked to the dumpster to the boy and his mother. I 9 to the boy that it was my birthday and my one present was a $100, and I wanted to give it to them. There were so many tears and thank yous.Iand my auntunderstood how 10 it was to give the only money I've ever seen away. My mother never did. I paid dearlyfor the action that night. But it was worth it.1.A. scary B. busy C.bored D. hungry2.A. umbrella B.envelope C. egg D.earring3.A. material B.license C.inspiration D. food4.A. accepted B. refused C. admitted D.admired5.A. watched B. stopped C. influenced D. avoided6.A. glad B.anxious C. unhappy D.shame7.A. unexpected B. hard C.lively D.valuable8. A. nothing B. something C.anything D. everything9.A.explained B. returned C.announced D. shouted10.A.powerful B. fun C. boring D. upset。
2017届深圳中考英语复习------语法填空专项训练15篇(附答案)
2017届深圳中考英语复习------语法填空专项训练15篇(附答案)Are you a fan of the superhero Batman。
XXX City from bad people and XXX up all night to keep the city safe。
Now。
he is back in a new movie called The Lego Batman Movie。
In this movie。
Batman lives in a world of colorful Lego bricks。
and all the characters are made of Lego bricks too。
The movie will be XXX 3.In this new movie。
a bad man called the XXX。
XXX。
this one is a funny comedy with lots of jokes to make you laugh。
You will not see Batman's us side。
as he laughs a lot and enjoys himself in the new movie。
Interestingly。
Batman es a "father" and adopts a boy called Robin。
He no longer works alone and teams up with other superheroes like Batgirl。
Superman。
and Wonder Woman.XXX:It's not usual for a student to teach a class。
but seventh-XXX.Shafi is a student at River School in California。
(完整)2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案,推荐文档
We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ ..Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________. The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke4.________ from his gun5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.五The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people arebusy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.六Mr Hill arrives at London Airport, at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me? Please sit down. I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second 5.________, and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the 7.________officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."8.________ it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit七Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.八"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3. ________ old films. They come to us over and over4. ________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures. 4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have 5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather 6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours 8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories. She lived in a fine old house in a small town near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet 1.________.Long before her books became popular, she had tried to teach 2how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer. But sometimes she had to 3the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to make a burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was onlya little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story. To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. This time there was only a 10.on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR STORY.IT'S MINE!" it said.Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1.________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “ Excuse me, but 9. ________you readat all?”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses? ”十三In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.1 2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the 7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk isa great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon Hill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry)It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the hill.There we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the night.Soon _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the hill.As our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get _8_.Then,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the gas.Although we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the hill.Soon he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking for.We at once pushed the car to the top of the hill.In less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make)Dogs are very good pets.They are very friendly to people and very beautiful,too.Most dogs get on well with_6_and their parents.Others are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is larger.Many people don't know -10_to feed their dogs.Dogs eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other things.You can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in shops.Don't let your dog eat too much.Always leave some _12_water for your dog.It can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.three months. However, you can't come to see him during this period."Three months_▲89_, the boy's father came. The monk arranged a box match _▲90__the child and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, but __▲91_the boy stood up, and each time he was knocked down again, then the boy stood up again. After several times, the monk asked, "What do you think of your child?""▲92_ a shame (羞愧)!" the boy's father said. "I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn't have him__▲93_here any longer.""I am sorry ▲94_that's all you see. Don't you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ▲95__? That's the kind of courage you wanted him to have."一1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if二1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky三1.faster 2.In 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四1.find 2.desert 3.enough eful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another 9.friendly 10.trouble五1.they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise七1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful八1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds十1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for十一1.study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二1.what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6.shop 7.try 8.more 9.can 10.If十三1.ago 2.brother’s 3. on 4. my self 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts十五1.through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher 7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights 十八6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made 12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside 十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying。
2017年深圳英语中考---完型填空
2017年深圳英语中考---完型填空【亲情友情篇】ADear George,Half a year has gone by 1 we said goodbye to each other at the Kaitak airport (飞机场) . Except for 2 hurriedly written notes you have not written to any of your old 3 any letters 4 a few days. We are studying 5 a foreign university, but know 6 of what is going on about you.Last night, John, Tom and I 7 a happy reunion (重聚) in dinner. It was all like the old high school 8 except that you were not in this get together. Suddenly we all felt 9 you. We then began to talk about you and wondered 10 at that moment. At last we drank to your health.What kind of life you are living in London? Is your school-work keeping you busy? And there are a thousand things we want to know. Please tell us.Your old friend,Tonny1. A. since B. after C. before2. A. little B. a little C.a few3. A. classmates B. friends’ C. comrades’4. A. in B. for C. with5. A. in B. at C. on6. A. something B. nothing C. anything7. A. made B. started C. had8. A. time B. place C. days9. A. to miss B. missing C. miss10.A. what were you doing B. what you were doing C. how were you doingBMarc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School. He had a serious 1 in communicating with people. One always had to guess what he was saying. 2 ,most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always 3 . I tried to let him know theimportance of being clean by 4 him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day,our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc. 5 saying anything,she took Marc to the washroom. Slowly，Miss West washed his 6 and told him that he should keep himself clean. She did that every day for one month. 7 ,Marc understood.Miss West's love has given me a good example to follow when I 8 my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right 9 to do things. And most important of all,I always remember to give them 10 to learn and to grow up.1. A. question B. Problem C. accident2. A. Instead B. However C. Besides3. A. dirty B. clean C. Old4. A. talking B. saying C. speaking5. A. With B. Without C. After6. A. face B. feet C.hands7. A. At last B. At first C. Such as8. A. did B. am doing C. have done9. A. ways B. answers C. time10. A. more advice B. less advice C. more time参考答案：A: ACABA BACBBB: BCACB CABAC【饮食健康篇】AMr.Ma, a famous mental(心理的)doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting,“Now manyand classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about these problems.”14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai,was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the examA recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18 percent of young students in Shanghai have mentalhelp. Some thin k they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.●Talk to your parents or teachers often.●Take part in group activities.●Try to get on well with the people around you.●Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1．A.problems B.questions C.troubles.2．A. so B.because C.but3．A.to communicate B. communicating C.in communicate4．A well B. easily C.badly5．ugh at B. looked at C. laughed at6．A.worry B.worried C.worrying7．A.Another B. Other C. Others8．A.something B. anything C.everything9．A. happy B. unhappy C.excited10．A. At B.In C. ByBEvery day,we always see someone needing help. Some 1 serious illnesses or pain;some feel2 and they need friendship;some disabled people can’t express their feelings. Many people are willing to help those in3 .They offer to4 money for charities or do some voluntary work. For example,some high school and university students in the US often5 many hours as volunteers in hospitals or old people’s homes. These volunteers read books for the people or they play games with them6 raise their spirits. Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the people with7 . They clean up their houses or do the shopping for them.There are a lot of clubs in cities. They organize all kinds of activities in communities. They may show movies or have short 8 to mountains,beaches or museums. People pay nothing for some activities. Most of these clubs use 9 as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these young boys and girls more easily.Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to 10 joy to others.1.A. look like B. suffer from C. take in2.A. lonely B. tired C. busy3.A. use B. tears C. need4.A. raise B. rise C. finish5.A. spend B. pay C. take6.A. enough to B. so that C. in order to7. A. surprise B. difficulties C. courage8. A. path B. ways C. trips9. A. teenagers B. strangers C. passengers10. A. take B. bring C. carry答案：BACAA CBCABCCharlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to school when he was young. The boy was very sad. Mr. King lived next to him. He found the boy __2__ and had pity onhim and lent some money to him. So the boy could go to school. He studied hard and __3__ all his lessons. When he finished middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to work。
2017年中考英语完形填空11篇
完形填空（一）（2017年嘉兴中考）It was the summer before my third grade.Our girls’softballteam was facing real pitchers(投球手)1the first time.Beforethat,we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座).When the coachstarted pitching,hittingbecame2for me.I missed every single pitch.From the side,Ihear d my teammate Emily laughing at3.My face got hotand my throatfelt like it had a softball stuck in.At that moment,I was starting to4playing softball.The next afternoon,when Mum said it was time to play the game,I told her I was 5.She allowed me to lie down for a while.So I went to my room and6myself in bed.This was difficult for me because I was fine and just7to avoid softball.Soon Mum came in and said,“Time to go!”She didn’t even ask if I felt8.I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline,and9I really did feel sick to my stomach.I began crying loudly.Still,Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head.She said,“Y ou have to 10for the rest of the season,and only after that we can talk about11you’ll continue next year.”She added that practice was what I needed,not12.She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon,and Emily didn’t mak e a13.Every week after that,I practiced at home14I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That15tau g h t me being afraid is p art of life,and I can do whatever is expectedof me if I k eep working and practicing.1. A.for2. A.noisy3. A.him4. A.remember5. A.bored B.byB.naturalB.themB.hateB.sickC.fromC.har dC.meC.enjoyC.shyD.aboutD.possibleD.practiceD.sad,6. A. helped7. A. failed 8. A. safer 9. A. usually 10. A. play 11. A. what 12. A. waking up 13. A. plan 14. A. until15. A. accidentB. dressedB. wanted B. better B. probably B. break B. where B. hurrying up B. sound B. unlessB. businessC. threwC. refused C. warmer C. carefully C. share C. which C. giving up C. choice C. afterC. relationshipD. taug h tD. offered D. happier D. suddenly D. relax D. whether D. speaking up D. decision D. thoughD. experience（二）（2017 年绍兴中考）As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver , Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple wayto get to know her third graders, most of whom came from1 families. She ask ed them tocomplete the2 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.Their3answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “Iwish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homew ork,”4one child. “I wish myteacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed （签名） b ecause my mom is not 5a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 6 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to goto college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care7 about eachof my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 8I could better support them. So I9to let them tell me what I needed to know . That waswhy I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”10the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously （匿名）, most wanted toinclude names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud.11one shy girlwho bravely sai d that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to12me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged(to see how mu ch support the other kids offered13 . They invited her to play at break and sitwith them at lunch. Y ou see,14 have an unusual ability to express emp athy （同情）.”“The results have been15 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of givingpeople a voice and really listening to them.” 1. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small 2. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary 3. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right 4. A. sug ge st ed B. copied C. r e pe at ed D. wrote 5. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry 6. A. society B. course C. research D. future 7. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly 8. A. where B. why C. how D. when 9. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned 10. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once 11. A. like B. from C. against D. except 12. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with 13. A. him B. you C. her D. me 14. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters 15. A. boringB. surprisingC. worryingD. relaxing（三）（2017 年武汉中考）On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook han d s with the menwho were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica 南极洲). He would 1 to work at the b ase camp.“I don't like leaving you here alone,"Pete Demas said."I’ll be2,"Byrd replied.(He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the b ase camp. He would berecording the weather . There was plenty of food and fuel 燃料) in the tiny house. He felt sure3would go wrong.But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for4 . But the fumes ( 有毒气体) were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒). On May 31 he brok e down.When he came to, he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he 5 it was aSunday . The men would be6his radio message. Byrd moved hard out of bed and7the call. He didn 't want the men to know how 8he was. It was too d ange r ous for them tocome to save him.By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so9 that he could hardlywalk. But he forced himself to do the basics. He10 food and made myself eat. He took11 of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men 12that something waswrong. Most of the time, Byrd's messages made no sense.On August 11 Demas and two others reached the b ase camp. They13 recognized (认出)Byrd. He was very thin and look ed terrible. Byrd _ 14 them and the n fell to the ground.Themen had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd's good 15 returned. He and his menwork ed t oge ther again. 1. A. regret 2. A. free 3. A. something4. A. heat B. leaveB. fineB. everythingB. lightC. ag r eeC. lonely C. anythingC. safetyD. stayD. nervous D. nothingD. food5. A. hopedB. imaginedC. learntD. realized6.A.expecting B.sending C.leaving D.testing7. A.returned8. A.brave9. A.hungry10.A.cook ed11.A.photos12.A.hear d13.A.never14.A.greeted15.A.luck B.madeB.sorryB.weakB.servedB.notesplainedB.evenB.stoppedB.memoryC.tookC.sickC.tiredC.tastedC.reportsC.g ue sse dC.hardlyC.thank edC.dreamD.missedD.calmD.coldD.storedD.lessonsD.discoveredD.almostD.visitedD.health（四）（2017年温州中考）Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family.His parents lived a simple life,saving money for the day when they could se nd him to a good university.They had dreamed that their son could get a good1and live a better life.However,to Johnnie,school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.O ne day when he was in Grade11,Johnnie went2school psychologist’s office to ask for help.“Johnnie,I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school.I've made a3study of them,”said the psychologist.“I’ve been trying hard.”Johnnie was about to4.The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder,“P eople have different kinds of talents, Johnnie.There are painters who were5able to learn maths,and engineers who can't sing on key.Some day you will find6you are good at,and when you do,you will mak e yourp arents and all of us very7you.”Johnnie didn't go to university.He found a job working in the gar dens ar ound the town.Soon 8amazing happened.His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called“green thumb”.The plants he9grew,and the roses blossomed.P eople started to accept his10 for gardening,because he had an eye for colour and light.[O ne day while he was downtown,he happened to11an unused dirty land behind the city hall.He volunteered to mak e it into a garden.That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission,he started the work,12he couldn’t afford all the tools or the plants that were 13for it.P eople gave him young trees,rose-bushes,benches and many other things.Before long,it had become a beautiful little14.T oday Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.Wherever he and his men go,they 15beauty before the eyes of people.1.A.job B.garden C.lesson D.present2.A.into B.past C.along D.through3.A.funny B.public C.careful D.similar4.A.lie B.cry ugh D.agree5.A.always ually C.sometimes D.never6.A.how B.when C.what D.where7.A.strict with B.proud of C.angry with D.sure of8.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything9.A.picked up B.painted at C.talked about D.looked after10.A.suggestions B.invitations C.situation D.attention11.A.buy B.rent C.clean D.noticeI I12. A. butB.andC.so D .or13. A. common B.natural C.possible D .necessary 14. A. farm ke C.park D .market 15. A. findB.spreadC.collectD .describe（五）（2017 年恩施中考）Have you ever been to America ？I was only an 11-year -old girl when my parents （1）me that we would soon move to America ．W e were on the bus the n ．I cried ．I remember that Icould not bear the thought of never hearing the radio p r og ram for school children again which I（2）every morning ．In fact ，I think I cried very little when I was saying （3）to my friends andrelatives ．When we were leaving ，I even felt a little （4）because I thought about all theplaces I was going to see ﹣the strange and （5）places I had known only from books andpictures ．The first four years in America taug ht me the importance of optimism （乐观），but the ideadid not come to （6）at once ．For the first two years in New Y ork I was really（7）﹣having to study in three schools and I （8）most of my time learning theEnglish language ．（9）had any time for fun ．Sometimes I did not quite know what I wasor what I should be ．Mother （10） and things became even harder for me ．It took me（11）to get u se d to my stepfather ． was o ften （12），and saw no end to "the har dtimes"．I had to do many things for the family since I knewEnglish better than everyone else athome ．（13）things got better and better later and almost all common troubles （14）at last ．From those experiences I have learned one important rule ：Something good is certain tohappen in the end ．（15）you do not give up ，and just wait a little!1．A．spok e 2．A．talked about 3．A．sorry 4．A．upset 5．A．magical 6．A．him 7．A．interested 8．A．wasted 9．A．hardly 10．A．returned 11．A．some times 12．A．satisfied 13．A．Especially 14．A．went away 15．A．to B．saidB．watchedB．goodbyeB．disappointedB．boringB．meB．happyB．spentB．har dB．leftB．some moneyB．sadB．UnfortunatelyB．went upB．beforeC．toldC.studiedC．helloC．afraidC．necessaryC．herC．lostC．use dC．nearlyC．noticedC．some wordsC．optimisticC．ImmediatelyC．went alongC．whenD．announcedD．listened toD．thanksD．excitedD．usualD．itD．confidentD．paidD．alwaysD．remarriedD．some timeD．gladD．LuckilyD．went overD．Unless （六）（2017年宜昌中考）W e all think eating fruits means just buying fruits,cutting them and putting them into our 1.It’s not as easy as you think.It’s important and when to eat.to know2. .Fruit should be e ate n on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight3the st omach into the Intestines （肠道） It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of4for life activities. Fruit is the most important5 .But when you eat two pieces of br e ad and then some fruit, it is6from doing so. Doyou know the reason?Y ou have probably hear d people saying –every time I eat watermelon I burp （打嗝）, when Ieat a banana I feel like7 to the toilet. When the fruit 8 with other food, it pr oducesgas （气体） That’s why you will feel uncomfortable. Actually this will not 9if you eat thefruit on an empty stomach.Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you10 want to drink fruitjuice, drink only11 fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans. Don’t drink juice that has been12 up. Don’t eat cooked fruits because you don’t get the nutrients （营养成分）at all. Y ou onlyget the13 .If you have maste r ed the14way of eating fruits, you have the15of beauty ,health, energy , happiness and a long life. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear .1. A. tables B. plates C. mouths D. boxes2. A. howB. whatC. whereD. who 3. A. p astB. be tw ee nC. amongD. thr oug h 4. A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit 5.A. course B. discovery C. food D. direction 6.A. prevented B. pr otected C. pr ep ar ed D. practiced 7.A. returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying 8.A. fixes B. fills C. mixes D. joins 9.A. check B. spread C. arrive D. happen 10.A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really11.A. expensiveB. colorfulC. freshD. medium12.A.bu rn ed B.heated C.set D.k ept13.A.taste B.weight C.shap e D.sugar14.A.successful B.correct C.opposite D.special15.A.request B.secret C.style D.point（七）（2017年长春中考）It was a sunny day yesterday.After a whole day’s work in my office,I walked home.On the busy street,I say a y oung man____1____some small toys ar ound the ually,I would hurry____2____such sellers and never buy anything.But when I noticed he was____3____,I decided to stand there for some time.I wanted to see____4____he sold his toys.Soon,a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy that could____5____a noise.Kids liked such toys because the noise sounded really funny.The toy was18yuan.The moth e r ____6____a20-yuan note（钞票）.She told the y oung man how much she was giving him and wan ted the ch ange（找零）____7____.I was wondering what he was going to do next.He told the moth e r to put the mon ey in his bag and get the change____8____.Then she did so.What the y oung man did shock ed me.He chose to____9____pe ople even if he couldn’t see. He let me know believing in people is a____10____thing.It brings us warmth and love.I was so t ou ch ed that I made a____11____to buy a toy although I didn’t need it at all.He said it cost18 yuan and I told him that I had only one20-yuan note.Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother.I put my20yuan in his bag,____12____I didn’t take any change.As I walked down the street,I say another little girl with her father and gave her the ____13____I bought.She look ed at me in surprise and then thank ed me____14____.I was happy to see the smile on her face.The y oung man was a good____15____to us all.On my way home,I k ept thinking the2 伤)34 .At56 to7 Theyworld would be a better place if we all could learn to trust people more, just like the young blstreet seller.1. A. usingB. buyingC. sellingD. washing2. A. with3. A. fat4. A. how5. A. hear6. A. cut out7. A. upB. pastB. deafB. whyB. makeB. kept outB. outC. acrossC. shortC. whenC. avoidC. took outC. offD. towardsD. blindD. whereD. mindD. worked outD. back 8. A. itself B. herself C. myself D. yourself9. A. hate10. A. beautiful11. A. promise12. A. orB. doubtB. badB. mistakeB. soC. trustC. sillyC. speechC. butD. praiseD. directD. decisionD. for 13. A. bag B. toy C. note D. change14. A. politely15. A. roleB. coldlyB. expertC. proudlyC. guardD. crazilyD. example（八）（2017 年杭州中考）This storytellsof two sportingheroeswho made an impossibledream come true.BobChampion was a young jockey (骑师) with a bright 1. Then, one day, he felloff hishorse . He went to the doctor his injuries( and was surprised when he that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very times, he nearlydied.As the same time, there was a successfulcalled Aldaniti. Unluckily, during one race,the horsegot a serious injury. The horse’s owners put the horse down though the doctoradvised the horse’s trainer to do so. Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse’s injuriesgot better.By this time,Bob Champion was out of8.Slowly,he got back his strength.Eight months later,he9to his job as a jockey.A month after that,he r ode the winning horse in a race.Soon afterwards,Aldaniti10returned to training.Early the next year,11Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now,there was a new plan.Bob decided to12Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UK’s most famous horse races.People watching the race knew all about the13fights against ill health and injury.Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a14 ending.And it was perfect.Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting15.1. A.future2. A.instead of3. A.sug ge st ed4. A.sad5. A.doctor6. A.refused7. A.waited for8. A.work9. A.stuck10.A.also11.A.either12.A.stop13.A.one’s14.A.sad15.A.heroesB.ideaB.except forB.discoveredB.scaredB.horseB.pr ep ar edB.look ed afterB.schoolB.bel onge dB.stillB.bothB.walkB.pair’sB.funnyB.playersC.smileC.because ofC.expectedC.poorC.ownerC.r egrettedC.called inC.sightC.returnedC.evenC.allC.rideC.group’sC.happyC.resultsD.voiceD.away fromD.rememberD.weakD.trainerD.forgotD.paid forD.hospitalD.movedD.againD.eachD.feedD.family’sD.similarD.events （九）（2017年河南中考改编）I,so,know,nervous,Jimmy’s,with,answers,understand,look,muchNine-year-old Jimmy was given a task in school to write a story on“My Family’s Ancestors(祖先)”．The purpose was for the kids to1their family history．In search of some2for his task，Jimmy interviewed his grand mothe r who of course3nothing about the reason why Jimmy ask ed such questions．When she was ask ed，“Granny，where did I come from?”his grandma was quite4.Why did n’t he ask his parents?She had to be quite careful when talking5a kid about such a subject.She wanted to buy some time,6she replied，“Well，sweetie，the stork(鹳鸟)b r oug ht you.”She said no7,hoping that the subject would be dropped until Jimmy’s parents came back．“So，where did Mom come from?”“The stork brought her also．”“Well,then where did you come from?”“The stork brought8too，sweetie．”“All right，thanks，Granny．”9g ran d mothe r did not think anything more about his questions．Three days later，when she was tidying up and10at Jimmy’s desk，she read the first sentence of his p ape r．“For three generations(辈)there have been no natural births in our family．”1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.__________6._________7._________8.___________9.___________10.__________（十）（2017年陕西中考改编）clear,doctors,happy,raise,find,parents’,herself,sharing,well,hopesAlice was born with a strange disease．She was tak en to many hospitals．None of the 1knew the cause of the disease．They told her p arents she would go blind and deaf．Now Alice is fifteen years old．Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear2.But she is a bright and happy girl.She says to3,“Whatever happens,I wi ll never give up．”She4to enjoy her life．With her5help,she is travelling as mu ch as she can．She is also6the interesting things she experiences along the way．She also wants to help people like her．Her dream is to help researchers7a method for her disease．If she can get8,people who have the same disease may also be cured(治愈)．In fact，she has9money for a foundation(基金会)fighting the disease since she was in Grade T wo．Until now，she has got over＄150,000!Alice thinks helping others can mak e her10than having fun alone．She is doing her best to live her life without any regret．1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.__________6._________7._________8.___________9.___________10.__________（十一）（2017年哈尔滨中考改编）able,began,different,heavier,description,day,put,relax,explained,painO ne day,our English teacher Mr Smith came into the classroom with a book in his hand．He started his lesson with a question，“Who can1what stress(压力)is like?”No one answered．Then he raised the book and asked,“How heavy is the book?”We2to think and guess．One student stood up and said,“I think it is100g．Another student said，“It”Itis 200g.” Our answers were3 .At last ，Mr Smith4 ，“It doesn’t matter about thereal weight ．It depends on how long you hold it ．If I hold it for a minute,it is OK ．If I hold itfor an hour ,I will have a5 in my right arm.If I hold it for a6 ,you will have to calla doctor ． is the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it,the7it becomes ．This bookstands for stress ．If you hold it without 8 it down ，sooner or later ,you will not be9to k eep on ．No matter how much stress you have ，stop and have a rest for a while ifpossible.Boys and girls ，you should learn 10yourselves.I am sure you will live a happyschool life ．” We will never forget Mr Smith and the meaningful(有意义的) lesson ．1._________2._________3.___________4.___________5.__________6._________7._________8.___________9.___________ 10.__________参考答案（一）1-5 ACCBB6-10 CBBDA 11-15 DCBAD（二）1-5 CBADA6-10 DBCAB 11-15 ADCAB（三）1-5 DBDAD6-10 ABCBA 11-15 BCCAD（四）1-5 AACBD6-10 CBCDA 11-15 DADCB（五）1-5 CDBDA6-10 BCBAD 11-15 DBDAC（六）1-5 CADBC6-10 ABCDD 11-15 CBABB（七）1-5 CBDAB6-10 CDBCA11-15 DCBAD（八）1-5ACBDB6-10ABDCA11-15BCBCA （九）1.understand 2.answers 3.knew 4.nervous5.with6.so7.more8.me9.Jimmy’s10.looking（十）1.doctors5.parents9.raised （十一）1.describe5.pain9.able2.clearly6.sharing10.happier2.began6.day10.to relax3.herself4.hopes7.find8.well3.different4.explained7.heavier8.putting。
2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析
完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test，" said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin。
The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers，he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot（圆点) in the centre of the paper。
The teacher__5__the students' surprise and said，“I want you to__6__about what you see there。
"At the end of the class，the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets(答题纸）and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers，the teacher said，“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot，__8__no one wrote about the white paper。
2017中考英语短文填词、选词填空专题含答案
一We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6.________ . .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.二Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in . They were 2________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4_______ the seat. When the train arrived in , Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10________ day,” he said.三Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3.________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6.________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “ The stars are shining brightly tonight.” We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”四You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can 1._______ stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the 2.________, but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5.________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, putthem on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9._______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in 10._______ and give them food and water.五The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6.________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.六Mr Hill arrives at , at the end of a three-week holiday in 1. ________. Usually he wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been 2.________ there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.9. ________ at the No.2. High School?" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bit七Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.八"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have severalSome people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________ about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2.________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done?" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3.________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son?" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword（剑）and 4. ________ the dog. Just as Gelert was 5.________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6. ________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended （保卫）the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7. ________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to in , people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10. ________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Satellites Forecast the WeatherNow satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The 1.________ take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send thesepictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.十一十二Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. When he looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a 6.________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________ on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “ No, I can’t read with these. ”The man became 8 . ________ and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said,“ Excuse me, but 9. ________ you read at all?”十三In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special designT-shirt, so I decided to do it 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5$6 and some paints, and I painted a lion on the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about 60 T-shirts and each one is different.十四Have you ever been to ? For most of the kids 1 the world, this2 park is a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen them in cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four6 amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the , one is in , and the7 is in . There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8also many specials withDisney characters. In , you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier? Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 ? About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time? It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8十六although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watchI've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we were_72_excited.My dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a week.Yangshuo is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_MoonHill.When we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is amazing.The mountains stand _76_and reach for the sky.That evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch fish.Those birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see it.Deep _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七一1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid8.houses 9.now 10.if二1.brought 2.mended 3. forgot 4. beside 5.picked 6. stopped 7. mine 8.each 9. same 10. lucky四1.find 2.desert 3.enougeful 5.make 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another9.friendly 10.trouble五1.they 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1. 2.hot 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise七1.inventor 2. asking 3.how 4.so 5. more 6.to be 7.interested 8.playing 9. safety 10.thankful八1 .sleeping 2.dreams 3.like 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8.quickly 9. more 10. why九1.hunting 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 8.Tears 9. his10. reminds十1.satellites 2.weather 3.receive 4.When 5.changed 6. forecast 7. help 8.earlier 9. or 10. for十一1.study 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二1.what 2.down 3.put 4.reading 5.glasses 6. shop 7.try 8.morn 10. If十三1.ago 2. brother’s 3. on 4. myself 5.for 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四1.around 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating 10.gifts十五1.through 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七1.map 2.lucky 3.darkness 4.surely 5.leading 6.higher7.sigh 8.worried 9.cooked 10.lights十八6.children 7.arrives 8.size 9.bigger 10.what 11.made12.clear 13.get 14.exercise 15.inside十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later 90.between91. at once 92.What 93.stay 94. that 95. crying。
2017年中考英语专题练习 短文首字母填空(含答案)
2017中考专题练习----短文首字母填空Passage 1Most people want to work, but it has become m 1 difficult in today's world to find work for e 2 The economies(经济)of the world n 3 to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not p 4 and so more people are w 5work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can d 6 the work of many people in a shorter time. Also, machines don't ask for more money and l 7 holidays. In all of the countries of the world machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on f 8One machine can often do the work of forty people. About 75000 people are m 9 to the cities a day to look for jobs, but o 10 70% of them can find jobs.Passage 2Someone says, “Time i s money,” but I think time is even more i 1 than money. Why? Because when money is s 2 we can get it b 3 However, when time is g 4 it’ll never return. That’s w 5 we mustn’t waste(浪费) time. It’s sure that the t 6 is usually limited(有限的).Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something u 7 But some people don’t know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own l 8In a word, we should save time, we shouldn’t l9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to l 10 .Passage3Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be t 1 to do a number of simple jobs. They s 2 that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you w 3 carefully, you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for d 4 them. The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat.Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy j 6 And we can also teach animals to work in f 7 . Apes, for example have b 8 used inAmerica to help make cars and scientists b 9 that these monkeys may one day get in crops and e10 drive trains.Passage4If you don’t use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they will gradually （逐渐地）become stronger again. Everybody knows this. Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the s 1 with memory. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he d 2 give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we k 3 that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p 4 are to blame, and f 5 of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you e 6 found some people can’t read or write but they usually have b 7 memories? This is b 8 they cannot read or write and they h 9 to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They must remember dates, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory, l 10 from these people : practise remembering.Passage5When I was walking down the street one day, I s 1 a small bag on the ground. I picked it up and opened it to see w 2 I could find out the owner’s name. There was n 3 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old. I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and my a 4 . He thought the owner might want to thank me.That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar, but I couldn’t r 5 where I had seen her. D____6____ our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had l 7 her bag that afternoon. All at once I remembered w 8 I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo, though she looked now much o 9than the girl in the picture. She was very s 10 , of course, when I told her about the bag. After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag. The policeman said to me, “It’s a wonderfulthing. You found not only the bag, but also the owner of the bag. ”Passage6Only mother love is true love. It gives e 1 everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hoursshe always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and n 2 and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old e 3 to go to school, mother still looks after you all the t 4 . On cold winter days, she always tells you to p 5 on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little b 6 , she always feels worried about you at home. She u 7 knows about your study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest s 8 on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w 9 ! We will r 10 Mother Love for ever!Passage7Seumas Mcsporran is a very b 1 man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman, a policeman, a fireman, a taxi driver, a school-bus driver, a boatman, an ambulance man, an accountant, a petrol attendant, a barman, and an undertaker. Also, he and his wife, Margaret, have a shop and a small hotel. Seumas l 2 and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in s 3 150 tourists come by b 4 every day. Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes b 5 for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to s6 . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. T hen he helps Margaret in the s7 . He says：“Margaret likes being busy, too. We n8 have holidays and we don’t like w9 television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P10 our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”Passage8Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a good s 1 , no assistant will come near to you and say, “Can I h 2 you?” You needn’t buy a 3 you don’t want. You may try to find out where the book you want is. But if you w 4 , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is not interested i 5 selling any books at all.There is a story which t 6 us about a good shop. A medical student found a very useful book in a shop, but it is too expensive for him to b 7 . He couldn’t get it from the library, e8 . So every afternoon he went there to r 9 a little at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his s 10 , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner, “I put it there so as not to be sold out.” said the assistant. Then he let the student go on with his reading.Passage9( S=salesgirl; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you?H: Yes. I b 1 this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I w 2 it, the colours ran. I can't w 3 it now. I want you to c 4 this blouse or give me my m 5 back. S: Let me see. Did you wash it in h 6 water?H: Of course not.S: It s 7 as if it hasn't been washed following the i 8 . Did you leave it in water b 9 you washed it?H: No, I didn't do that, e 10 . I didn't put it in cold water until I washed it.Passage10When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a f 1 . you must be c 2 in the streets, because the traffic d 3 on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very b4 . Traffic is most d5 then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always r 6 the traffic m 7 on the left. You have to t 8 a look first or you will go to the w 9 way.In many English cities there are big buses with two f 10 . You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.Passage11Which animal do we need m 1 ? Dogs? Horses? No! The a 2 to the question is cows. Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important k 3 of food.Suppose(假设)that all the milk cows make in one year were put i 4 bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 t 5 That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for d 6 and cooking. Most of it is u 7 to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that m 8 milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts(夸脱)of milk a year. Now a fine cow may g 9 more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better c 10 and better food.Passage12Here’s a par t of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college. “When I was young, I often met t 1 about what to do and what not to do. My grandmother told me not to worry about those things. I o 2 did them once a year or once a lifetime. I 3 , I should try to do well those things, and I do them every day. For example, I need to eat every day, so I should learn how to c 4 . I need to talk to o 5 every day, so I should learn how to work with d 6 people and know how to s 7well. I walk every day, so my s 8 should be all right and comfortable. Every night I sleep, so my bed should let me have a good rest. Taking care of the e 9 things m 10 that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well.”Passage13Let me tell you a story. A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island. Ever s 1 heleft school, he has travelled all over the world l 2 for animals for his own zoo. He writes books about his travels, and about his wonderful a 3 . The money for his books helps him to p 4 for all the animal food. My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island, though there is a lot all around it, he f 5 oil. He n 6 money for his travels and for his zoo, and a little oil would buy e 7 water for a long time, but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it, it will be the e 8 of his zoo and his life’s work. So I think he will not tell anybody e 9 you and me about what he found —because oil and water can’t be p10 together. Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water. Do you think so?Passage14The u 1 means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars and the space b 2 them. Many of the stars are so f 3 away that we can not see them. The moon, our satellite, travels a 4 the earth. It has already been visited b 5 man from the earth. Man-made satellites have been sent up i 6 space by many countries. They go round the earth. They are used for helping us to learn more a 7the earth, the weather and other things. They are also used for sending and r 8 messages. It makes people f 9 different countries understand each other much better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much s 10 place. People call the small place “the global village”.答案P1 1. more 2. everybody 3. need 4. possible 5. without 6. do 7. longer 8. farms 9. moving 10. onlyP2 1. important 2. spent 3. back 4. gone 5. why 6. time 7. useful 8. lives 9. leave 10. lose P3 1. taught 2. say 3. watch 4. doing 5. different 6. jobs 7. factories 8. been 9. believe 10. even.P4 1. same 2. d oesn’t3. know 4. parents 5. few 6. ever7. better 8. because 9. have 10. learn.P5 1. saw 2. whether 3. nothing 4. address 5. remember 6. During 7. lost 8. where 9. older 10. surprised.P6 1.everyone/everybody 2.night 3.enough 4.time 5. put 6. breakfast 7. usually 8. smile 9. world 10. rememberP7 1. busy 2. lives 3. summer 4. boat 5. breakfast 6. school 7. shop 8. never 9. watching 10. PerhapsP8 1. store 2. help 3. anything 4. want 5. in, 6. tells 7. buy 8. either 9. read 10. surprise. P9 1. bought 2. washed 3. wear 4. change 5. money 6. hot 7. seems 8. instruction(s) 9. before 10. either, P10 1. foreigner 2 careful 3 drives 4 busy 5 dangerous 6 remember 7 moves 8 take 9 wrong 10 floorsP11 1. most 2．answer 3．kinds 4．into 5．times 6．drinking 7．used 8．much 9．give 10．careP12 1. trouble(s) 2. only 3. Instead 4. cook 5. others 6. different 7. speak 8. shoes 9. everyday 10. meansP13 1. since 2. looking 3. animals 4.pay 5. found 6. needs 7. enough 8. end 9. except 10.putP14 1. universe 2. between 3. far 4. around 5. by 6. into 7. about 8. receiving 9. from 10. smaller。
2017年中考英语专题练习-短文首字母填空(含答案)
2017中考专题练习----短文首字母填空Passage 1Mos.peopl.wan.t.work.bu.i.ha.becom....... difficul.i.today'.worl.t.fin.wor.fo.. .....Th.economies(经济)o.th.worl.......t.gro.b.4.eac.yea.jus.t.kee.th.ol.numbe.o.job.fo.people.Ofte.thi.i.no... .....an.s.mor.peopl.ar... .....work.Som.peopl.hav.n.job.no.becaus.ne.machine.ca........th.wor.o.man.peopl.i..shorte.time.Also.machine.do n'.as.fo.mor.mone.an... ...holidays.I.al.o.th.countrie.o.th.worl.machine.ar.takin.wor.fro.people.no.onl.i.factorie.bu.als.o... ....On.machin.ca.ofte.d.th.wor.o.fort.people.Abou.7500.peopl.ar... ....t.th.citie..da.t.loo.fo.jobs.bu... 1....70.o.the.ca.fin.jobs.Passage 2Someon.says.“Tim.i.money,.bu..thin.tim.i.eve.mor.. ..tha.money.Why.Becaus.whe.mone.i.. ...w.ca.ge.i.. ....However.whe.tim.i......it’l.neve.return.That’.. ....w.mustn’.waste(浪费.time.It’uall.limited(有限的).o.ou.tim.t.d.somethin.. ....Bu.som.peopl.don’.kno.th.importanc.o.time.The.spen.thei.limite.tim.smoking.drinkin.an.pla ying.The.d.no.kno.tha.wastin.tim.mean.wastin.par.o.thei.ow.. ....I..word.w.shoul.sav.time.w.shouldn’.. ... today’.wor.fo.tomorrow.Remembe.w.hav.n.tim.t.. 1.. . Passage3.Som.scientist.thin.tha.on.da.animal.ma.b.. ..t.d..numbe.o.simpl.jobs.The...... tha.i..fil.o.o.T.w.ma.se.elephants.monkeys. dogs. bears. o.othe.animal.doin..lo.o.things.I.yo..... carefully. yo.ma.fin.tha.thos.animal.ar.give.somethin.t.ea.i.retur.fo.. .. them.Th.scientist.sa.tha.man.. ..animal.ma.b.taugh.t.d..numbe.o.simpl.job.i.the.wil.ge.somethin.t.eat.O.course.a.w.know. e.t.guar..house. e.t.d.som.heav.. ..An.w.ca.als.teac.animal.t.wor.i......Apes. fo.exampl.hav..... use.i.Americ.t.hel.mak.car.an.scientist.....tha.thes.monkey.ma.on.da.ge.i.crop.an...1.. driv.trains.Passage4I.yo.don’.us.you.arm.o.you.leg.fo.som.time. in.the.again.the.wil.graduall.（逐渐地）becom.stronge.again.Everybod.know.this.Ye.man.peopl.d.no.see.t.kno.tha.i.i.th.....wit.memory.Whe.someon.say.tha.h.ha..goo.me mory.h.reall.mean.tha.h.....giv.i.enoug.chanc.t.becom.stronger.I..frien.say.tha.hi.arm.an.leg.ar.weak.w.....tha.i.i.hi.ow.fault.Bu.i.h.tell.u.tha.h.ha..poo.memory.man.o.u.thin. tha.hi.....ar.t.blame.an.....o.u.kno.tha.i.i.jus.hi.ow.fault.Hav.yo.....foun.som.peopl.can’uall.hav.....memories.Thi.i.....the.canno.rea.o.writ.an.th e.....t.remembe.things..the.canno.writ.the.dow.i..littl.notebook.s.song.an.stories..s.thei.memor.i.th.whol.tim.bein.exercised.S.i.yo.wan..goo.memory. ..1..fro.thes.peopl..practis.remembering.Passage5Whe..wa.walkin.dow.th.stree.on.day... ...smal.ba.o.th.ground..picke.i.u.an.opene.i.t.se...... .coul.fin.ou.th.ow ner’.name.Ther.wa.....insid.i.excep.som.dollar.an..pictur.o..woma.an..youn.gir.abou.twelv.year.old..pu.th.phot.bac.an.too.th.ba.t.th. polic.station.Befor..left.th.policema.wrot.dow.m.nam.an.m... ...H.though.th.owne.migh.wan.t.than.me. .He.fac.wa.f amiliar.bu..couldn’.. ..wher..ha.see.her.D____6___.ou.talk.th.youn.woma.happene.t.sa.tha.sh.ha.....he.ba.tha.afternoon.Al.a.onc..remembere..... .ha.see.her.Sh.wa.th.youn.gir.i.th.photo.thoug.sh.looke.no.muc. .... tha.th.gir.i.th.picture.Sh.wa.ver...1...o.course. whe..tol.he.abou.th.bag.Afte.dinne.w.wen.t.th.polic.statio.an.go.bac.he.bag.Th.policema.sai.t.me. “It’..wonderfu.thing.Yo.foun.no.onl.th.bag.bu.als.th.owne.o.th.bag..Passage6Onl.mothe.lov.i.tru.love.I.give.. ..everythin.al.hi.life.Whe.yo.ar.stil..baby.mothe.take.goo.car.o.yo.a.muc.a.possible.I.you.wakin.hour.sh.alway.hold.yo.i.he.arms.Whe.yo.ar.ill.sh.stop.he.wor.righ.no.t.loo.afte.yo.da.an......an.forget.abou.herself.Whe.yo.ar.growin.u.da.b.day.sh.feel.ver.happy.Whe.yo.ar.ol.....t.g.t.school.mothe.stil.look.afte.yo.al.th.. ...O.col.winte.days.sh.alway.tell.yo.t.. ..o.mor.clothes.Sh.alway.sta nd.i.th.win.waitin.fo.yo.bac.fro.schoo.ever.day.Whe.yo.hurr.t.leav.hom.fo.schoo.wit.littl.. . .sh.alway.feel.w orrie.abou.yo.a.home.Sh.....know.abou.you.stud.an.spen.muc.mone.o.you.schoo.things.Whe.yo.d.wel.a.school.yo.wil.se.th.brightes..... o.he.face.Mothe.ca.d.everythin.fo.yo.da.afte.day.Mothe.i.alway.read.t.giv.everythin.sh.ha.t.he.children.no.t.receive.Wha.tru.lov.tha.i.i.th......W.wil...1.. Mothe.Lov.fo.ever!Passage7Seuma.Mcsporra.i..ver.....man.H.i.6.year.ol.an.h.ha.thirtee.jobs.H.i..postman. .policeman..fireman. .tax.driver. .school-bu.driver. .boat man. a.ambulanc.man. a.accountant. .petro.attendant. .barman. an.a.undertaker.Also.h.an.hi.wife. Margaret. hav..sho.an..smal.hotel.Seuma......an.work.o.th.islan.o.Gigh.i.th.wes.o.Scotland.Onl.12.peopl.liv.o.Gigh.bu.i..... .b.. ..ever.day.Ever.weekda.Seuma.get.u.a.si.an.make.. ..fo.th.hote.guests.A.eigh.h.drive.th.island’.childre.t.. . .A.nin.h.collect.th.pos.fro.th.boa.an.deliver.i.t.al.th.house.o.th.island.H.als.deliver.th.bee.t.th.island’.onl.pu b.The.h.help.Margare.i.th......H.says: “Margare.like.bein.busy.too.W.....hav.holiday.an.w.don’.lik......television.I.th.evenin.Margare.make.suppe.an..d.th.accounts.A.te.w.hav..glas. o.win.an.the.w.g.t.bed...1.. ou.lif.isn’.ver.exciting.bu.w.lik.it.”Passage8Ti.spen.i..booksho.ca.b.enjoyable.I.yo.g.t..goo.. . .nea.t.yo.an.say.“Ca.......you?.Yo.needn’.bu.....yo.don’.want.Yo.ma.tr.t.fin.ou.wher.th.boo.yo.wan.is.Bu.i.yo.. ...th.assistan.wil.lea.yo.ther.an.the.h.wil.g.a way.I.seem.tha.h.i.no.intereste.. ..sellin.an.book.a.all.Ther.i..stor.whic.. efu.boo.i..shop.bu.i.i.to.expensiv.fo.hi.t......H.couldn’.ge.i.fro.th.library......S.ever.afternoo.h.wen.ther.t..... .littl.a..time.On.day.however.h.couldn’.fin ua.plac.an.wa.leavin.whe.h.sa.a.assistan.signin.t.him.T.hi...1.. .th.assistan.pointe.t.th.boo.i..corner.“.pu.i.ther.s.a.no.t.b.sol.out..sai.th.assistant.The.h.le.th.studen.g.o.wit.hi.reading.Passage9( S=salesgirl; H=Han mei )S.Goo.morning.Ca..hel.you?H.Yes... s.week.bu.there'.somethin.wron.wit.it.Whe....... it.th.colour.ran..can'.....i.now..wan.yo.t.. .. thi.blous.o.giv.m.m.. ..back.S.Le.m.see.Di.yo.was.i.i.. ..water?H: Of course not.S.I..... a.i.i.hasn'.bee.washe.followin.th......Di.yo.leav.i.i.wate..... yo.washe.it?H.No..didn'.d.that...1....didn'.pu.i.i.col.wate.unti..washe.it.Passage10Whe.yo.g.t.Englan.yo.ma.fin.th.traffi.ther.i.differen.fro.ours.A... . .yo.mus.b......i.th.streets.becaus.th.traffi.....o.th.left.Yo.mus.loo.t.th.righ.an.the.th.lef.befor.yo.cros..street..bac.fro.work.th.street.ar.ver.. ... Traffi.i.mos.. ..then.Whe.yo.g.b.bu.i.England.yo.hav.t.tak.care.too.Alway.. ..th.traffi.....o.th.left.Yo.hav.t..... .loo.firs.o.yo.wil.g.t.th..... way.I.man.Englis.citie.ther.ar.bi.buse.wit.tw...1...Yo.ca.si.o.th.secon.one.Fro.ther.yo.ca.se.th.cit.ver.well. Passage11Whic.anima.d.w.nee......Dogs.Horses.No.Th.. .i.on.o.o u.mos.importan.. ..o.food.Suppose(假设).cow.mak.i.on.yea.wer.pu.. ..k. e.fo.....an.cooking.Mos.o.i.i.....t.mak.butte.cheese.ic.crea.an.man.othe.things.I.take.man.cow.t.giv.u.tha.. .. e.t.giv.onl.abou.1,50.quarts(夸脱)..year.No..fin.co.ma.....mor.tha.3,00.quart.i..year..today.No.farmer.hav.bette.cows.Th.cow.ge.bette.. 1..an.bette.food.Passage12Here’..par.o.a.e-mai.answe.fro.Jo.givin.som.advic.t.hi.so.i.college.“Whe..wa.young..ofte.me.. . abou.wha.t.d.an.wha.no.t.do.M.grandmothe.tol.m.no.t.worr.abou.thos.things ....... di.the.onc..yea.o.onc..lifetime.......shoul.tr.t.d.wel.thos.things.an..d.the.ever.day.Fo.example..nee.t.ea.e ver.day.s..shoul.lear.ho.t.. ....nee.t.tal.t.. . ever.day.s..shoul.lear.ho.t.wor.wit.. . peopl.an.kno.ho.t..... well..wal.ever.day.s.m.....fortable.Ever.nigh..sleep.s.m.be.shoul.le.m.hav..goo.rest.Takin.car.o.th..... thing...1.. tha.yo.d..bette.jo.o.th.on.i..lifetim.thing.a.well.”Passage13Le.m.tel.yo..story..goo.frien.o.min.live.wit.si.hundre.animal.o.a.island.Eve.. ..h.lef.school.h.ha.travelle.al.ov e.th.worl......fo.animal.fo.hi.ow.zoo.H.write.book.abou.hi.travels.an.abou.hi.wonderfu......Th.mone.fo.hi.book.help.hi.t.. ..s.wee.(Ther.i.no.enoug.wate.o.th.island.tho ug.ther.i..lo.al.aroun.it.h.. ..oil..H.. ..mone.fo.hi.travel.an.fo.hi.zoo. an..littl.oi.woul.bu..... wate.fo..lon.time. bu.h.know.tha.i.h.tell.anybod.els.abou.it. i.wil.b.th..... o.hi.zo.an.hi.life’.work. S..thin.h.wil.no.tel.anybod..... yo.an.m.abou.wha.h.foun..becaus.oi.an.wate.can’.b...1..together.Oi.ma.brin.greate.troubl.t.hi.animal.tha.no.havin.enoug.water.D.yo.thin.so?Passage14Th.. ..mean.th.earth.th.sun. th.moo.an.th.star.an.th.spac...... them.Man.o.th.star.ar.s.....awa.tha.w.ca.no.se.them. Th.moon.ou.satellite.travel.. ..th.earth.I.ha.alread.bee.visite.. ..ma.fro.th.earth.Man-mad.satellite.hav.bee.sen.u.. ..spac.b.man.countries.Th e.fo.helpin.u.t.lear.mor..... th.earth.th.weathe.an.othe.things.e.fo.sendin.an..... messages.I.make.peopl.....differen.countrie.understan.eac.othe.muc.better.S.peopl.sa.th.worl.itsel.i.becomin..muc...1..place.Peopl.cal.th.smal.plac.“th.globa.village”.答案P. 1.mor. 2.everybod.3.nee. 4.possibl. 5.withou. 6.d. 7.longe. 8.farm. 9.movin.10.onlyP. 1.importan. 2.spen. 3.bac. 4.gon. 5.wh. 6.tim. efu. 8.live. 9.leav. 10.loseP. 1.taugh. 2.sa.3.watc. 4.doin.5.differen..6.job. 7.factorie. 8.bee. 9.believ. 10.even.P. 1.same 2.doesn’t 3.know 4.parents 5.fe. 6.ever7.better 8.becaus. 9.hav. 10.learn.P. 1.sa.2.whethe.3.nothin.4.addres.5.remembe.6.Durin.7.los. 8.wher. 9.olde.10.surprised.P. 1.everyone/uall.8.smil.9.worl.10.remembe.P. 1.bus.2.live.3.summe.4.boa. 5.breakfas.6.schoo. 7.sho. 8.neve. 9.watchin. 10.Perhap.P. 1.stor. 2.hel. 3.anythin. 4.wan. 5.in. 6.tell. 7.bu. 8.eithe. 9.rea. 10.surprise.P. 1.bough.2.washe.3.wea.4.chang.5.mone.6.ho.7.seem.8.instruction(s.9.befor.10.either.P1. 1.foreigne..carefu. .drive..bus. .dangerou..remembe. .move..tak..wron. 1.floorsP1. 1.mos.2. answe. 3. kind. 4. int. 5. time. 6. drinkin. 7. use..8. muc. 9. giv. 10. careP1. 1.trouble(s) 2.only 3.Instead 4.cook 5.others.6.different 7.speak 8.shoes 9.everyday 10.meansP1. 1.since 2.looking 3.animals 4.pa.5.found.6.needs .7.enough 8.end 9.except 10. putP1. 1.univers.2.betwee.3.fa.4.aroun.5.b.6.int.7.abou. 8.receivin. 9.fro...10.smaller。
(完整版)2017中考英语完形填空及答案
1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。
2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空十篇答案 (2)
2017年中考英语各类话题综合填空十篇Passage 1Mental health is about the way you think and feel, and the ability to deal with ups and downs in life. Even (1)_______ you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t mean that you don’t have a mental health problem.Mental health is everyone’s business. It’s normal for us to feel down or (2) _______(stress). Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It (3)_______ that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. I t can change as the environment changes and (4)_______ you move through different stages (阶段) of your life. Here are three ways to look after your mental health.Talk about your feelings. It can help you s tay (5)_______ good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but a part of your (6)_______(able) to do what you can to stay healthy.Keep in (7)_______ with your friends and family members. They can offer valuable suggestions which may help you do everything (8)_______(active) and solve practical problems.Take a break after the (9)_______(bore) work. It could be a weekend to explore new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from (10)______(do)your homework. A few minutes can be enough to relax yourself.Passage 2Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas to have a try. Some advice below is (1)(prepare) for you to consider.Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids (2) or play with them. They must be happy and you’ll be good (3)(friend).Give (4) things during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an Old People’s Home, or give your toys to kids, which they like very much.Help at an animal shelter(庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers (5)(keep) the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And (6)you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.Protect the environment. Take an (7)part in a park or a lake clean-up day. Plant trees or flowers with others every year. Join a group to work together in order to protect a river or a lake.Help sick people. Helping (8) makes you happy. When you make sick people (9), you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to use (10) (they)all. For example, if you love kids and you are good at painting or dancing, visit a Children’s Hospital and teach them these interesting things.Passage 3Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it.Most adults (1) are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very (2) task. They need hundreds of hours (3)______ (study) and practice, and that will not mean every adult language learner can be successful.Language learning is different from (4) kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields (5)(find) it difficult to succeed in language learning. However, some people who are successful language (6) (learner) find it difficult to succeed in other fields. Language teachers often offer advice to language learners. For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice (7)(speak) the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t tr anslate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.(8) what should a successful language learner do? Language learning research (9)_____(show) that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的) learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. (10), successful language learners are learners with a purpose.Passage 4A group of old classmates, (1)_______ have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. Their conversation soon (2)_______(turn) to complaining(抱怨) about the stress（压力）in their work and life. The (3)_______ went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expensive and lovely, but some are (4)_______ and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help (5)_______(they) to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“Have you noticed all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken, leaving(6)_______ the cheap ones? It’s OK for you to want only the best for yourselves, but that is why you have the stress in your work and life even if you’re very (7)_______(success) now.”“All of you really wanted the coffee, not the (8)_______, but you chose the best cups and were eyeing each other’s cups.”“Now think about this, life is the coffee, and money and position in (9)_______(social) are the cups. They are just tools to hold life. They do not change the quality（质量）of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail (10)_______(enjoy) the coffee. So, don’t let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.”Passage 5One day, a young lady along with her father was driving a car. After a while, they (1)______(catch) in a very heavy storm. The young lady asked her father, “What should I do?” The father said, “Keep on driving.”The storm was getting (2)_______(bad). Cars began to pull over to the side of the road. “What should I do?” The young lady asked (3)_______. “Keep on driving,” her father replied.The young lady drove a few more miles, and she noticed that more(4) _______ were also pulling over. She told her father, “I must pull over. I can (5) _______(hard) see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!” Her father told her, “Don’t give up, and just keep driving!”Now the storm was terrible, (6)_______ she never stopped driving, and soon she could see a little more clearly. After a few (7)______(mile), she was again on the dry land, and the sun came out. Her father said, “Now you can pull over and get out.” She said, “But (8)_______ now?”Her father said, “When you get out, look back at all the people who have (9)_____ up. They are still in the storm, but yo u never give up and you are (10) _______(move) ahead. So your storm is over!”Passage 6When I was young, I was always frustrated(挫败的). And almost (1)______ ended in failure. I hung out everywhere all day. My father (2)_______ (decide) to cheer me up, “I have seen you waste your time all day. Let’s do something (3)________ (meaning) tomorrow.”The next day, he gave me a glass of water and asked me (4)______ (taste) it. I found it salty. My father said he just put one small spoonful (5)______ salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake, where he (6)______(throw) a big handful of salt into the lake, scooped (舀起) up a spoonful of water and let me taste it again. He asked, “Does it still taste salty?”“Not at all, it tastes much better,” I said. My father said, “Now you may know the (7)______ (reason) of your failure and pain. You are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a (8)_______ and you won’t feel sad anymore.”I came to understand my father’s purpose. I feel unlucky (9)______my heart is as small as a cup of water without great dreams as a lake. The pains are (10)______ like the salt which was put into the cup or the lake by my father. To be a lake with great dreams, your feelings of failure and frustration will be melted(融化) like the salt thrown into the lake.Passage 7Last month we asked our students their ideas about being class (1) ______. Here are some of their answers.Wen Jie, 14 I think being a class leader would influence your studies. (2) ______ a class leader, you don’t have much time to study. You need to help others to study. And you need to (3) ______ a lot of time keeping order. Then there is not much time for (4) ______(your). You will fall behind! So, I think being a class leader will influence a student’s studies.Wu S iqi, 13 Of course, being a class leader won’t influence your study. In fact, class leaders are always (5) _______ at studying than others. An excellent class leader will lead all the other students to help each other to study. They (6) ______ a good example. As a result, they will make progress in their studies to make (7)_______(teacher) trust them.Zeng Xiaojun, 15 I think that being a class leader at school doesn’t influence our studies. Being a class leader is a very good chance for us (8) ______(improve) ourselves. First, it can not only develop our (9) _______(ability) but also help us improve our relationships with others. Besides, it can help us increase our confidence in (10) _______(communicate) with others. And it is very important in real life.Passage 8We should always believe in ourselves. When I was in my (1)_______ (two) year of senior high school, I had a classmate called Jeanie. She had successfully (2)_______the interviews for a famous women’s university in the USA.When I heard the news, I told the girl that I admired her very much. Then, she (3)_______ (smile) at me and said the words that I would never forget. “You can also do it! If you have dreams, you should stick to them, and then (4)_______ dreams will come true. Without action, dreams are still dreams. If you try your best, you might be (5)_______.” Her words gave me so much courage. From then on, I spent a lot of time (6)_______ articles for competitions. It was a real challenge for me. After several days’ hard work, I f inished one. Though I was not so (7)_______ (confidence), I still handed it in. I knew it was the only way that might make my dreams come true. And day after day, I kept waiting, (8)_______ I received nothing. It made me disappointed very much then.One da y, a classmate of mine pointed at an English newspaper and said, “Mary, your name (9)_______ (appear) in the newspaper! Is that your article?” My heart beat (10)_______ (heavy). I picked up the newspaper and read it with joy and excitement.Passage 9Betty was a new student in my class. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys often laughed at her. She would pretendto read a book, (1)________ tears dropping on the page. I looked at this poor girl and decided to (2)________ her.One day, (3)________ I went into the classroom, I saw she was making a copy of a picture of a train carefully. It was perfect!I was (4)________ (surprise) and took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed the picture that was drawn by Betty. “Wow, it’s wonderful,”said Miss Parker, then she (5)________ (show) us a poster for the coming talent show. “I need many pictures, but I just don’t have enough (6)________ . Could you help me, Betty?”On the day of the talent show, Betty’s pictures were everywhere.At the end of the show, “We have an unusual prize. I’m sure you’ve seen the wonderful pictures.”said the schoolmaster. Everyone nodded. “One of (7)________ (we) students painted them.”After (8)________ (wait) for a while, the schoolmaster said loudly, “Our mysterious artist is our new student Betty! She worked so (9)________ on the pictures. She deserves the prize, too.”“Thank you,” she cried.Everyone started to clap(拍) their (10)_______(hand). Betty gave them a shy smile. I knew then Betty was going to be all right.Passage 10Many of us have developed the bad habit of staying up late. Is it good for our health? The (1)______is no.In early 2013, the Sleep Research Centre at the University of Surrey (2) (find) a direct link between hours spent sleeping and genes (基因). Every cell(细胞) in (3) (our) bodies carries some information in our DNA that acts as a kind of operating instruction. (4) , each cell only reads the part of this instruction it needs.Can sleep affect how a gene reads instructions? It’s a question asked by Professor Derk-Jan Dijk at the University of Surrey. He set up an experiment and asked his volunteers (5) a week sleeping around seven hours to eight hours a night and the next week sleeping six to seven hours a night.Blood samples were taken each week to compare which genes in blood cells were being used during the long and short nights. The results were (6) (amaze). Several hundred genes changed, including some diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and Type 2 diabetes(糖尿病).It is clear that changing sleep can change our genes that can influence our health and we may fall ill more (7) (easy) when we sleep less. The important message is that (8 ) (get) close to eight hours of sleep a night can make an exciting difference to our health in just a few days through the way it looks after our genes.So stop staying up late to listen (9) another broadcast, read one more chapter, have one more drink or do a little bit more work.(10) y ou don’t think it will make some differences, you will regret.。
2017浙江中考完型填空真题英语汇编附答案
2017浙江中考完型填空汇编舟山、嘉兴It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls’ softball team was facing real pitchers (投球手) 16 the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 17for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at 18 . My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to 19playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 20 . She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 21 myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine and just 22 to avoid softball.Soon Mum came in and said, “Time to go!” She didn’t even ask if I felt 23 . I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 24 I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, “Y ou have to 25 for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 26 you’ll continue next year.” She added that practice was what I needed, not 27 . She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didn’t make a 28 . Every week after that, I practiced at home 29 I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 30 taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.16. A. for B. by C. from D. about17. A. noisy B. natural C. hard D. possible18. A. him B. them C. me D. us19. A. remember B. hate C. enjoy D. practice20. A. bored B. sick C. shy D. sad21. A. helped B. dressed C. threw D. taught22. A. failed B. wanted C. refused D. offered23. A. safer B. better C. warmer D. happier24. A. usually B. probably C. carefully D. suddenly25. A. play B. break C. share D. relax26. A. what B. where C. which D. whether27. A. waking up B. hurrying up C. giving up D. speaking up28. A. plan B. sound C. choice D. decision29. A. until B. unless C. after D. though30. A. accident B. business C. relationship D. experience温州Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents lived a simple life, saving money for the day when they could send him to a good university. They had dreamed that their son could get a good 11 and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was impossible to go through.One day when he was in Grade 11, Johnnie went 12 school psychologist’s(心理学家）office to ask for help.“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I've made a 13 study of them,” said the psychologist.“I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to 14 .The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder, “People have different kinds of talents, Johnnie. There are painters who were 15 able to learn maths, and engineers who can't sing on key. Some day you will find 16 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very 17 you.”Johnnie didn't go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 18 amazing happened. His customers began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb”. The plants he 19 grew, and the roses blossomed（开花）. People started to accept his 20 for gardening, because he had an eye for colour and light.One day while he was downtown, he happened to 21 an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon as soon as he got the permission* , he started the work, 22 he couldn’t afford all the tools or the plants that were 23 for it. People gave him young trees. rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little 24 .Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they 25 beauty before the eyes of people.11. A. job B.garden C.lesson D. present12. A. into B.past C.along D.through13. A. funny B.public C.careful D.similar14. A. lie B.cry ugh D.agree15. A. always ually C.sometimes D. never16. A. how B.when C.what D.where17. A. strict with B.proud of C.angry with D.sure of18. A. nothing B.anything C.something D.everything19. A. picked up B.painted at C.talked a bout D.looked after20. A. suggestions B.invitations C.situation D.attention21. A. buy B.rent C. clean D.notice22. A. but B.and C.so D.or23. A. common B.natural C.possible D.necessary24. A. farm ke C.park D.market25. A. find B.spread C.collect D.describe台州When things went wrong, Freddy always had something nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned, Freddy said, “Don’t worry. It’ll still taste good.” And he was 16 . The pizza edges were dark, but the middle wasn’t half bad.When his teacher, Mr. Hall, knocked into a bookshelf in the 17 ,Freddy said, “Don’t worry. Mrs. Bog won’t upset.” The librarian just laughed and helped 18 the books.Freddy looked on the bright side. And everyone liked that about 19 .Everyone, that is, except Hazel.Hazel was the 20 kid in class. On her first day, Freddy said, “Nice to meet you, Hazel. I think you’ll like it before.”“I 21 it,” she talked back. Freddy had never met anyone like her.When Mr. Hall said they’d have a break inside 22 it was raining, Freddy said, “Every cloud has a silver lining.”“A silver lining?” Hazel shook her head. “Bad things come in 23 .”Greta was carrying paints in 24 class. She fell over, and paints went flying.“That was the second bad thing. What will the third thing be?” Hazel seemed so 25 about the Rule of Three Bad Things.“It’s beautiful!” Emma picked up Freddy’s pointed, not realizing she had paint on her fingers.“Freddy’s picture is 26 ！” Hazel pointed, “There’s number three.”Emma looked sad. “I’m sorry , Freddy.”“It’s OK... If you add 27 , the fingerprints could look like butterflies（蝴蝶）,” said Freddy.28 refused to put a finger on Freddy’s paper. Only Hazel did.“Want to add one?” Freddy asked.Hazel thought about it, then nodded. She put her finger into paint, gently（温柔地）pressed it onto Freddy’s painting and 29 added wings.“It looks great.” said Freddy.Hazel 30 . “You know, I don’t really there’s a Rule of Three Bad Things.”Sometimes, there are good things hiding where you don’t expect them.16. A. clever B. right C. active D. famous17. A. shop B. gym C. library D. museum18. A. pick up B. look after C. go through D. throw away19. A. me B. her C. you D. him20. A. lucky B. new C. excellent D. smart21. A. expect B. believe C. doubt D. understand22. A. although B. unless C. until D. because23. A. twos B. threes C. fours D. fives24. A. science B. music C. art D. history25. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. sure26. A. in a mess B. on show C. in fashion D. on sale27. A. wings B. eyes C. legs D. bodies28. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody29. A. angrily B. quickly C. carefully D. secretly30. A. smiled B. promised C. warned D. shouted绍兴、义乌As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought of a simple way to get to know her third graders, most of whom came from 16 families. She asked them to complete the 17 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share something about themselves.Their 18 answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,” 19 one child. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed（签名）, because my mom is not 20 a lot,” wrote another. Some shared hope for the 21 . “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.”“Some notes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care 22 about each of my students and I don’t want them to be poor forever.” She explains, “ I hoped to know 23 I could better support them. So I 24 to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was why I created thefill-in-the-blank exercise.”25 the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously（匿名）, most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read their notes out loud. 26 one shy girl who bravely said that she was lonely. “After she told the class, ‘I don’t have friends to 27 me,’ I was worried what they would do.” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered 28 . They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. You see, 29 have an unusual ability to express empathy（同情）.”“The results have been 30 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks to the importance of giving people a voice and really listening to them.”16. A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small17. A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary18. A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right19. A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote20. A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry21. A. society B. course C. research D. future22. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly23. A. where B. why C. how D. when24. A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned25. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once26. A. like B. from C. against D. except27. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with28. A. him B. you C. her D. me29. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters30. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxing丽水Emma was hanging the colorful papers, not really paying attention to where she was placing them. She was a little unhappy. 16 , it was her birthday too and no one in her class had even said happy birthday. They were all busy planning the surprise 17 for their headteacher Mr. Smith.Sure Mr. Smith was 18 .He knew everyone’s birthday and made cards for them. He high—fived you when you got an A on a test, and 19 you when you failed. Emma knew Mr. Smith deserved(该得)a surprise party. 20 she wished just one person could remember it was her birthday too!Emma had a quick look at the huge card the class had made. It was as long as the blackboard. She knew Mr. Smith would be unhappy if they 21 him presents. So she suggested the class make a card just like he did for them.“Emma, will you turn off the 22 please?" Ms. Clark said. “I’m going to call Mr. Smith now.” Ms. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the 23 had gone out. As soon as Ms. Clark finished the call, Emma looked around the classroom 24 with a sigh(叹气)for another time and turned the lights off.The door opened and everyone shouted, “ 25 ”“A surprise party for 26 ?" Mr. Smith asked. He walked over to the huge card. “This is the most beautiful card I’ve ever 27 . But it makes my birthday card kind of 28 ’’ Then he turned to Emma and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Emma. I’m excited that we share the same 29 ’’.‘‘Me, too,’’ Emma said, 30 at Mr. Smith.¨Happy birthday, Emma!" her classmates cheered.16. A. After all B. By the way C. First of all D. For example17. A. talk B. lesson C. party D. trip18. A. healthy B. humorous C. handsome D. great19. A. thanked B. praised C. 1eft D. encouraged20. A. And B. But C. Or D. So21. A. showed B. made C. lent D. bought22. A. TV B. fan C. lights D. computers23. A. classroom B. gym C. library D. yard24. A. angrily B. happily C. slowly D. surely25. A. Welcome B. Surprise C. Morning D. Goodbye26. A. me B. her C. you D. us27. A. posted B. ordered C. made D. seen28. A. expensive B. old C. small D. long29. A. birthday B. cake C. card D. dream30. A. rushing B. smiling C. pointing D. waving金华I was standing in line behind a woman in her 60s. When it was her turn to pay, the shop owner greeted 16 and asked how she was doing.The woman looked down, shook her head and said, “Not so 17 , my husband just lost his job. I don’t know how I can 18 the holidays.”Then she gave the shop owner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families.My 19 hurt, I wanted to help but didn’t know 20 . Should I offer to pay for her food, or ask for her husband’s resume（简历）？21 I walked towards my car, I met the woman again. I remembered something in my wallet. It wasn’t any money or an offer of a job, but 22 it would help.“Excuse me,” I said, “I heard what you said to the shop owner. It sounds like you’re going through a really 23 time right now. I’m so sorry. I’d like to give you something.”I 24 her the small card from my wallet.When the woman read the two 25 on the card, she began to cry. Through her tears, she said, “You have no idea how much this 26 to me.”To tell the truth, her reply was a little 27 , Having never done anything like this before, I didn’t know what could happen. All I could say was, “Would it be OK to give you a hug?”After that, I walked into my car and began to 28 too.The words on the card?“You Matter.”A few weeks earlier, a friend gave me a similar 29 as encouragement for my work. When I read it, I really felt 30 . So I ordered my own box of You Matter cards and started sharing them.16. A. him B. her C. me D. us17. A. bad B. busy C. funny D. good18. A. get through B. give up C. put off D. talk about19. A. hand B. head C. heart D. leg20. A. how B. when C. where D. why21. A. After B. Although C. As D. Once22. A. again B. instead C. maybe D. often23. A. dull B. hard C. pleasant D. special24. A. handed B. lent C. read D. sold25. A. expressions B. letters. C. sentences D. words26. A. explains B. introduces C. means D. suggests27. A. boring B. exciting C. relaxing D. surprising28. A. chat B. cry C. drive D. shake29. A. card B. resume C. stamp D. wallet30. A. silly B. sorry C. well D. warm杭州This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bob Champion was a young jockey (骑师) with a bright 36 . Then, one day, he fell off his horse . He went to the doctor 37 his injuries(伤) and was surprised when he 38 that he had cancer. The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 39 .At times, he nearly died.At the same time, there was a successful 40 called Aldaniti. Unluckily, during one race, the horse got a serious injury. The horse’s owners 41 to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horse’s trainer to do so. They 42 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horse’s injuries got better.By this time, Bob Champion was out of 43 . Slowly, he got back his strength. Eight months later, he 44 to his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards, Aldaniti 45 returned to training.Early the next year, 46 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now, there was a new plan. Bob decided to 47 Aldaniti in the Grand National, one of the UK’s most famous horse races. People watching the race knew all about the 48 fights against ill health and injury. Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 49 ending. And it was perfect. Aldaniti and Bob Champion were real sporting 50 .36. A. future B. idea C. smile D. voice37. A. instead of B. except for C. because of D. away from38. A. suggested B. discovered C. expected D. remember39. A. sad B. scared C. poor D. weak40. A. doctor B. horse C. owner D. trainer41. A. refused B. prepared C. regretted D. forgot42. A. waited for B. looked after C. called in D. paid for43. A. work B. school C. sight D. hospital44. A. stuck B. belonged C. returned D. moved45. A. also B. still C. even D. again46. A. either B. both C. all D. each47. A.stop B. walk C. ride D. feed48. A.one’s B. pair’s C. group’s D. family’s49. A.sad B. funny C. happy D. similar50. A.heroes B. players C. results D. events湖州Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 16 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 17 50 copies of newspaper which must haveweighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 18 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 19 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 20 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 21 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for 22 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“ 23 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 24 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 25 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like26 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 27 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to28 !For many years thereafter,it was the 29 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 30 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.16.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage17.A. collect B. make C. find D. read18.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly19.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers20.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served21.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans22.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him23.A. And B. So C. But D. then24.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up25.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting26.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home27.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice28.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait29.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education30.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding衢州A wise man was on his long journey with a young man. 16 was falling, so they decide to find a place to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a tiny old house. A(n)17 family lived in it. They gave the two visitors a warm welcome and prepared a simple 18 for them including fresh milk and cheese.After the meal, the wise man asked how they 19 in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband replied, “We have a 20 . We sell her milk to our neighbors and keep some for 21 own needs-make some cheese and cream.”The next morning, the two visitors continued their 22 . After they walked a few miles, the wise man said to the young man, “Go back and push the cow off the cliff(悬崖).” “Why? Without the cow, they will have nothing.” The wise man repeated his order, “Go back and 23 the cow.”The young man was 24 about the future of the family. But 25 he returned to the old house and did as the wise man told him.A few 26 later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the family again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. He was the son of the family. The man invited him to enter the house and told him 27 their life changed. “You know, we had 28 but a cow to keep us alive years ago. But one day she fell off the cliff and died. We had to comp with new 29 of making a living. You see, we are much 30 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.16. A. Rain B. Night C. Light D. Silence17. A. brave B. poor C. important D. dangerous18. A. meal B. room C. story D. life19. A. took a walk B. got into trouble C. took a vacation D. made a living20. A. horse B. pig C. cow D. sheep21. A. our B. their C. his D. her22. A. plan B. work C. journey D. sail23. A. help B. kill C. watch D. feed24. A. angry B. quiet C. mad D. worried25. A. luckily B. finally C. suddenly D. especially26. A. years B. months C. weeks D. days27. A. what B. where C. how D. whether28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything29. A. places B. wishes C. interests D. ways30. A. better B. smarter C. busier D. prettier宁波A very rich man Peter lost his sight. The41told him that only by doing a cornea (角膜) transplant operation could he bring his sight back. Peter42 a lot of money for the cornea, but time passed day after day,43came for that. It was all because he was too proud of his“wealth”, and had done many dishonest things.One day, he took a walk in the park. He raised his head to44the long-awaited sunshine. However, he saw nothing but darkness.Just as Peter started feeling45,someone suddenly ran into him. “Don’t you have eyes? Don’t you see who you hit!I’m millionaire Peter!” Peter said46.The answer was from a little boy, “I’m47, sir. I didn’t notice. Please forgive(原谅) me!” Suddenly Peter changed his mind and said, “I can forgive you, but you must48me!”The boy said yes repeatedly and Peter nodded with satisfaction and asked, “Is the49big today?” The boy answered merrily, “Yes, it is pretty fine today, big and bright!”Peter smiled. He thought he could feel the sun again. He asked, “Is the park beautiful?”“Yes,very! The grass is green and the flowers are pretty. The little50are so lovely when the birds sing in them.”51he was listening, Peter began to envy (嫉妒) that boy.Suddenly, he52, “God! How I envy this boy! It’s unfair! Why not give me good53?”“You are wrong!” a woman said to Peter. “My son is54 just like you. He could only tell you so much because that’s all I told him!” Tears suddenly55Peter’s eyes.Since then, the city charity has got a lot of money every year. It is from a man named Peter.41. A. teacher B.doctor C.policeman D.driver42.A. wasted B.paid C.offered D. gave43.A. nobody B.everybody C.somebody D.anybody44.A. enjoy B.find C.face D.watch45. A. nervous B. bored C.tired D. sad46.A. softly B.coldly C.proudly D.angrily47. A. surprised B.afraid C.sorry D. puzzled48. A. look after B. chat with C. wait for D. write to49.A. wind B.sun C.cloud D.moon50. A. kites B.rivers C.stones D.trees51. A. As B.Because C.Although D. Unless52. A. understood B.cried C.asked D.smiled53.A. hearing B.feelings C.sight D.tastes54 .A. deaf B.rich C.blind D.normal55. A. filled B.covered C.toughed D.entered答案嘉兴、舟山ACCBB CBBDA DCBAD 温州AACBD CBCDA DADCB台州BCADB CDBCD AADCA绍兴、义乌CBADA DBCAB ADCAB 丽水ACDDB DCACB ADCAB金华BDACA CCBAD CDBAD杭州ACBDB ABDCA BCBCA湖州CADBD ADCAB DCCBA衢州BBADC ACBDB ACCDA宁波BCAAD DCBBD ABCCA。
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Passage 1Mental health is about the way you think and feel, and the ability to deal with ups and downs in life. Even (1)_______ you are mentally healthy, it doesn’t mean that you don’t have a mental health problem.Mental health is everyone’s business. It’s normal for us to feel down or (2) _______(stress). Most of the time those feelings pass, but sometimes they develop into a more serious problem. It (3)_______ that our mental health doesn’t always stay the same. It can change as the environment changes and (4)_______ you move through different stages (阶段) of your life. Here are three ways to look after your mental health.Talk about your feelings. It can help you stay (5)_______ good mental health. It isn’t a sign of weakness, but a part of your (6)_______(able) to do what you can to stay healthy.Keep in (7)_______ with your friends and family members. They can offer valuable suggestions which may help you do everything (8)_______(active) and solve practical problems.Take a break after the (9)_______(bore) work. It could be a weekend to explore new places to enjoy the nature, or even a ten-minute break from (10)______(do)your homework.A few minutes can be enough to relax yourself.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
心理健康问题是每个人会遇到的健康问题，文章给我们提供了3个非常实用的保持心理健康的方法：谈论你的情感；与朋友及家人保持沟通；学会放松自己。
1. though/if 【解析】句意为：______你心理健康，那并不意味你没有心理健康问题。
even though/if即使，符合语境。
故填though/if。
2. stressed 【解析】句意为：对我们来说，感觉沮丧或_____是正常的。
分析句子结构可知，挖空处所填词与down并列，在句中作表语，因此应用形容词形式。
故填stressed。
3. seems 【解析】句意为：______我们的心理健康并不总是保持不变的。
It seems that...似乎……，符合语境。
故填seems。
4. as 【解析】句意为：它能随着环境变化和你经历不同的人生阶段而改变。
and前后为并列宾语，形式应保持一致。
根据句意和“as the environment changes”可知应填as。
5. in 【解析】句意为：它能帮助你保持良好的心理健康。
stay in good health保持良好的健康状态，为固定搭配。
故填in。
6. ability 【解析】句意为：它不是虚弱的一个标志，但是是你去做你所能做的事来保持健康的______的一部分。
分析句子结构可知，空前为形容词性物主代词your，因此挖空处应填名词形式。
故填ability。
7. touch 【解析】句意为：和你的朋友和家庭成员保持______。
keep in touch with和……保持联系，为固定短语。
故填touch。
8. actively 【解析】句意为：他们可以提供有价值的建议，或许可以帮助你______做所有事情，并解决实际问题。
分析句子结构可知，挖空处需填副词修饰动词do。
故填actively。
9. boring 【解析】句意为：在______工作后休息。
分析句子结构可知，空缺处应填修饰work的形容词。
再结合句意可知应填boring。
10. doing 【解析】句意为：它可以是一个周末去探索新的地方去享受自然，或者甚至是从______你的家庭作业中一个十分钟的休息。
分析句子结构可知，from为介词，后接动名词形式作宾语。
故填doing。
Passage 2Do you want to be a volunteer? Maybe you need some ideas to have a try. Some advice below is (1)(prepare) for you to consider.Help kids learn and grow. Be a big brother or sister at an after-school care center. You can help little kids (2) or play with them. They must be happy and you’ll be good (3)(friend).Give (4) things during the holidays. Serve dinner to the homeless, volunteer at an Old People’s Home, or give your toys to kids, which they like very much.Help at an animal shelter(庇护所). Most shelters need volunteers (5)(keep) the cats and dogs happy and take them to exercise. And (6)you’re walking dogs, you get some exercise, too.Protect the environment. Take an (7)part in a park or a lake clean-up day. Plant trees or flowers with others every year. Join a group to work together in order toprotect a river or a lake.Help sick people. Helping (8) makes you happy. When you make sick people (9), you also feel happy. If you have several hobbies, find a way to use (10) (they)all. For example, if you love kids and you are good at painting or dancing, visit a Children’s Hospital and teach them these interesting things.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
本文主要给想做志愿者的人们提出了一些建议：帮助孩子们学习和成长、假期期间送东西、在动物庇护所提供帮助、保护环境和帮助病人。
1. prepared【解析】句意为：下面为你准备了一些需要考虑的建议。
be prepared for为……做准备，为固定搭配。
故填prepared。
2. (to) learn 【解析】句意为：你可以帮小孩________或跟小孩子一起玩。
根据本段第一句“Help kids learn and grow.”可知此处表示“学习”，再结合help sb. (to) do sth.可知填(to) learn。
3. friends【解析】句意为：他们一定很高兴你们将成为好______。
结合前一句“你可以帮小孩学习或跟小孩子一起玩。
”可知本句中You指的是“你和小孩”，所以用friend的复数形式。
故填friends。
4. away【解析】句意为：在假期期间______东西。
根据后一句中“give your toys to kids”可知此处表示“赠送东西”。
赠送give away。
故填away。
5. to keep【解析】句意为：大多数庇护所需要志愿者______猫和狗高兴，和带它们锻炼。
由“need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事”可知应填to keep。
6. when【解析】句意为：而且_____你在遛狗，你也会得到一些锻炼。
分析前后语境可知表示“当……的时候”，应用when 或者while，再结合前后句时态可知填when。
7. active【解析】句意为：_____参加公园或湖泊清洁日。
由an和part可知此处为形容词，再结合前后句内容可知表示“积极参加”。
由take an active part in可知应填active。
8. others【解析】句意为：帮助______使你高兴。
由前一句“Help sick people”帮助生病的人，可知是帮助别人。
故填others。
9. happy【解析】句意为：当你让病人______时，你也会感到高兴。
由句意可知是让病人高兴，make sb. +adj.让某人怎么样。
故填happy。
10. them【解析】句意为：如果你有数个爱好，找一种方法来利用______所有。
分析句子结构可知此处缺少use的宾语，应用人称代词宾格形式。
故填them。
Passage 3Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it.Most adults (1) are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very (2) task. They need hundreds ofhours (3)______ (study) and practice, and that will not mean every adult language learner can be successful.Language learning is different from (4) kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields (5)(find) it difficult to succeed in language learning. However, some people who are successful language (6) (learner) find it difficult to succeed in other fields. Language teachers often offer advice to language learners. For example, read as much as you can in the new language; practice (7)(speak) the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don’t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with language and so on.(8) what should a successful language learner do? Language learning research(9)_____(show) that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的) learners. Secondly, successful language learning is active learning. (10), successful language learners are learners with a purpose.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。