甘肃省2020年中考英语模拟试卷(1)

甘肃省2020年初中毕业暨高中招生考试
英语模拟试卷(一)
(考试时间：120分钟，试卷满分：150分)
听力部分
Ⅰ.听力(分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

( A )1.A. B. C.
( B )2.A. B. C.
( C )3.A.Moments. B．Museums. C．Mountains.
( C )4.A.One month. B．Two months. C．Three months.
( C)5.A.A book. B．A pencil. C．A dictionary.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

( B )6.A.He's funny. B．He has a cold.
C．He's good at math.
( A )7.A.Mr.Smith.B．He's friendly. C．Lucy's.
( C )8.A.It's capital. B．It's beautiful.
C．It's warm.
( A )9.A.In 2015. B．In Hong Kong.
C．Judson.
( B )10.A.30 dollars. B．Once a week.
C．In the evening.
第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( A)11.What are they talking about?
A．A kind of food. B．A kind of sport.
C．A kind of animal.
( B)12.Is the air around the city fresh?
A．Yes, it is. B．No，it isn't.
C．We don't know.
( C)13.What's the man going to do tomorrow?
A．Visit the city parks.
B．Join the volunteer club.
C．Help clean up the parks.
( C )14.When will the students' graduation ceremony be held?
A．In April. B．In May. C．In June.
( B )15.How can the boy study English well?
A．By asking his classmates for help.
B．With his teacher's help.
C．By working hard by himself.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

短文读两遍。

( A )16.When did the story happen?
A．During the night. B．In the morning.
C．In the afternoon.
( C )17.Who was the joke played on?
A．The speaker. B．The speaker's brother.
C．The speaker's parents.
( B)18.What time did the speaker set the alarm clock for? A．6∶10. B．6∶50. C．7∶10.
( B )19.How did the parents feel after the joke?
A．They felt sad. B．They felt angry.
C．They felt happy.
( B )20.What do the parents do when they go to bed now? A．Play jokes on their children.
B．Lock their bedroom door.
C．Take their alarm clock with them.
笔试部分
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

( D )21.—Tony，what's________matter with you?
—I have________toothache.
A．a; the B．/; the C．the；/ D．the；a
( C )22.Be quick，________ we'll be late for school.
A．and B．but C．or D．so
( D )23.Our reading club shares ideas with each
other________one hour every Tuesday.
A．to B．on C．at D．for
( A )24.—What do you think of the woman singer?
—Her voice sounds________.I like her songs.
A．sweet B．sweetly C．bad D．badly
( B )25.—How is Tom now?
—I hear the company________him a good job, but he refused it.
A．provided B．offered
C．passed D．introduced
( C)26.Sometimes it often rains________in my hometown in summer.
A．heavy B．hardly
C．heavily D．strongly
( A )27.It's sports time.Most________students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground.
A．boy B．boys C．boy's D．boys'
( A )28.I find ________ very important to learn English well because it is an international language.
A．it B．its C．that D．this
( D )29.When spring comes, trees begin to________green.
A．sound B．taste C．keep D．turn
( B )30.(2019·青岛)As middle school students,
we________follow the public rules wherever we go.
A．would B．should C．might D．could ( B )31.(2019·甘肃一模)________the girl is young, she can make money herself.
A．Since B．Although C．Even D．If
( C )32.I still remember the college and the teachers________I visited in London ten years ago.
A．what B．who C．that D．which
( C)33.—Could you please tell me________？
—About twenty minutes ago.
A．when did you see this kid
B．where did you see this kid
C．when you saw this kid
D．where you saw this kid
( A )34.Our geography teacher told us to________ more information about our city and share it next week.
A．find out B．keep away
C．turn off D．use up
( C )35.—May I do some sports after finishing my homework?
—________.It is good for your health.
A．I hope not B．Sorry, you can't
C．Of course D．Yes, I'd love to
( A )36.—Your classroom is so clean.
—Of course.It________every day.
A．is cleaned B．was cleaned
C．cleans D．cleaned
( A )37.(2019·甘肃二模)Don't worry.Bill will help you look after your dog when you________away on business.
A．are B．were
C．will be D．have been
( D)38.—Do you know ________？
—Let me see.I remember it was on March 18th.
A．why did they move here
B．why they moved here
C．when did they move here
D．when they moved here
( B )39.—Mrs.Black, I'm afraid that I'll fail the exam.
—________，dear! Take it easy.I'm sure you'll pass it.
A．Sorry to hear that B．Come on
C．All right D．Good job
( B )40.Which part is the VERB of the following sentence“He has breakfast at 8：00 a．m.”？
A．“He”B．“has”
C．“breakfast”D．“every day”
Ⅲ.(2019·沈阳)完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily.He had four grandchildren，and they all came to see him 41 their holidays.One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual：cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 42 he was working，he lost his favorite watch which was a 43 from his deceased(已故的) wife.Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad.
When his grandchildren arrived，they 44 him they would find the watch.One granddaughter asked，“Grandpa，where did you see the watch last 45 it went missing？”Ray replied，“Maybe in the barn(谷仓)！”The children searched there for more than two hours 46 could not find it.
One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 47 ，and Ray asked why he was going there.The little boy didn't explain but asked 48 not to follow him.A moment later，he rushed back to his grandfather，“I found it！”he shouted.Ray was 49 and asked how he made it.The
little boy replied，“I stood in the barn 50 making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent.After a few 51 ，I heard the sound of tick tick.At last，I 52 the watch from the hay(干草)．”After hearing his words，Ray hugged(拥抱) the little boy and 53 him very much.
The story tells us if we 54 clam(冷静的)，we can find solution.This shows the power of 55 .
( B )41.A.between B．during C．among D．past
( C )42.A.Unless B．Over C．While D．Still
( B )43.A.report B．gift
C．letter D．message
( D )44.A.suggested B．doubted
C．expected D．promised
( B )45.A.after B．before C．until D．since
( D ) 46.A.and B．so C．or D．but
( B )47.A.ever B．again C．already D．always
( D )48.A.other B．another
C．the other D．the others
( D )49.A.angry B．bored
C．unhappy D．surprised
( A )50.A.without B．by C．about D．except
( D )51.A.weeks B．days
C．hours D．minutes
( C )52.A.looked up B．turned up
C．picked up D．made up
( B )53.A.accepted B．thanked
C．saved D．protected
( C )54.A.stop B．send C．stay D．seem ( C )55.A.habit B．decision
C．silence D．suggestion
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A(2019·定西一模)
阅读材料，根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。

正确的选A，错误的选B。

Chinese people have been celebrating Mid­Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.Mooncakes usually have the shape of a full moon on mid-autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.
There are many traditional folk stories about this festival.However，most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching.Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns，a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him.Whoever drank this could live forever，and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang'e.However，a bad man，Feng Meng，tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home.Chang'e refused to give it to him and drank it all.She became very
light and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night，he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
After this，people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
( A )56.A mooncake usually looks like a full moon on
mid-autumn night.
( B )57.The story of Chang'e is the only traditional folk story about Mid-Autumn Festival.
( A )58.Chang'e is the wife of Hou Yi who shot down the nine suns.
( B )59.Hou Yi refused to give magic medicine to Chang'e and drank it all.
( B )60.Hou Yi laid out fruits and desserts in the garden to celebrate his birthday.
B(2019·山西改编)
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。

I'm writing this article in China，far away from my home in the United States.You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mother's Day.Well，I certainly call her to say “Happy Mother's Day”and
promise that I will visit home soon.
I still remember the first time I forgot Mother's Day.When I finally figured it out，I asked，“Why does mom get a special holiday？Why isn't there a Children's Day for us？”
My mom explained，in that way that only moms seem to be able to explain，“Because every day is Children's Day！”
I knew that I had messed up.I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me.I thought about the food she had made，the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me.There might not be a perfect mom，but there is mom's love，which can fix anything.After that day，for 364 days，I was looking forward to the next Mother's Day.
That was the first year I forgot Mother's Day.It was also the last year I forgot.
Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mother's Day？Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you，send her a card or buy her a gift.But the most important thing is—DON'T FORGET!
( A )61.How does the writer celebrate Mother's Day this year?
A．He calls his mom.
B．He sends his mom a card.
C．He visits home to see his mom.
D．He says Hello to his mom.
( A )62.What might the underlined phrase “figure out” mean?
A．弄清楚B．预料到
C．归纳出D．想象出
( C )63.Why did the writer begin to expect Mother's Day?
A．Because he missed his mom far in the United States.
B．Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom.
C．Because he realized he had got much care from his mom.
D．Because he suddenly remembered to say thanks to his mom.
( C )64.What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To explain why there isn't a Children's Day.
B．To advise us not to forget to keep our own promises.
C．To remind us to remember the love mom has given us.
D．To help us know how to get along with mom.
( B )65.Which is the best title for the passage?
A．An Interesting Talk B．An Important Day
C．An Expensive Gift D．An Honest Story
C(2019·广元改编)
阅读短文，根据其内容回答文后各个小题。

These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on.Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too.Why?
People are finding it important to be in good health.To keep healthy,
many people go to work on foot.When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day.After a day's walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo.This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit，”Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat.We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr.Wu likes to exercise.But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn't want to exercise every day.“After I use the step counter app, everything is different.It's great to exercise with my friends.Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps.I really like it，”he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise.Both the old and the young like it.Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking.But don't take the number too seriously.
( A )66.Now, ________ on the Internet is also becoming popular.
A．showing the number of steps
B．showing wonderful vacations
C．showing good food and nice clothes
D．showing lovely pets
( B )67.What does the underlined phrase “step counter\” mean?
A．备忘录B．计步器C．计时器D．计算器
( C)68.What CANNOT we know from the second paragraph?
A．The use of the step counter app.
B．Why they show the number online.
C．People who walk more steps get prizes.
D．Why people go to work on foot.
( D )69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．More people go to work on foot to save money.
B．Miss Liu and Mr.Wu don't like to exercise with their friends.
C．People usually show the number of steps in the morning.
D．There is no need to take the number of steps too seriously.
( C )70.What does the writer think of showing the number of steps?
A．It can make people relaxed.
B．It can make people stop driving cars.
C．It can make people develop a good habit.
D．It makes people compare themselves with others.
Ⅴ.(2018·聊城)任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。

每个单词或短语限用一次。

Many children love animals.And Willow Phelps is one of 71._them .In fact，this American little girl not only loves animals，but she also has done really a lot for them.And because she did these kind things，she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会)Kid of The Year.
Willow's 72.love for animals started early.When she was about 3 years old，her family took in an 18­year­old cat.Under the care of Willow，the cat lived for 73.another 3 years.After that，many old pets arrived in Willow's home.So，Willow began to make plans to help more 74. animals .
With her mom's help，Willow began running，swimming and even sewing(缝制)toys to 75. raise money for animals 76.in need of help.In her young life，she has 77.successfully completed the three projects.Finally，she raised$11，000.She also succeeded in 78.stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party.And what she did for goldfish was 79.noticed and rewarded(奖励)by the ASPCA.
“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is，”said Willow.Willow 80.dreams of becoming an animal doctor in the future.Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
仔细阅读下面短文并按要求完成81－85小题。

Paul and I met for the first time when we were both at university.In fact，although we were in the same class，we disliked each other at first.
①At that time，it was very popular for us to find a part-time job.We found
a part-time jo
b in the same restaurant.A lot of customers ate in the restaurant every day.We were busy and tired.
One day，a customer was angry because I was slow to serve him.Paul came to me and helped me to comfort the customer.②with，at，the，last，the，help，Paul，me，customer，of，forgave(.)
After that，we became good friends.③One day，I asked Paul why he disliked me in the beginning of the term.He said that he didn't dislike me.He just thought that I disliked him.It was clear that there was a misunderstanding(误解) between us.
In fact，the communication is very important among people.If we can express our real thoughts with each other，we might become good friends.
81．将文中①处画线句子翻译为汉语。

在那时，找一份兼职工作很流行。

82．将文中②处画线单词，连词成句。

(标点符号已在括号内给出) At last，the customer forgave me with the help of Paul.__
83．文中③处画线句子有错误，改正并抄写。

__One__day，I asked Paul why he disliked me at the beginning of the term.
84．When did Paul and I meet for the first time?
When they were both at university.
85．What is very important among people according to the writer?
Communication.
Ⅶ.口语交际(共5空；每空2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。

(其中有两项为多余选项)
Mom：Hi, Nick! Are you asleep?
Nick：No, I'm not，Mom.
Mom: 86. C
Nick：I'm watching a micro video on the phone.It's very exciting.
Mom：Turn off the phone. 87. D You can watch it next night.Go to bed!
Nick：Do I have to? I think it's early.
Mom：Early? Look at your watch.It's already eleven o'clock.
Nick：But it's Friday night. 88. E
Mom：You're right, but tomorrow you'll have to get up early and go
hiking.
Nick：I'm sorry I forgot about that.
Mom：89. A
Nick：No.This afternoon my father did.Do I have to take a shower tonight?
Mom：Of course you do. 90. B
Nick：OK, Mom.
Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

91. The bag put (put)on the desk is Jim's.
92．There are many trees planted (plant)．
93．When she saw him, he gave her a friendly (friend) smile.
94．Look! There are many sheep (sheep) on that hill.
95．My brother does the least (little) work in my family.
96．John spent (spend) the whole day drawing (draw) the house.
97．He said (say)he would come here as soon as he could.
98．“Practice makes perfect”is a famous saying (say) in China.
99．I'm sure the work will be finished (finish) in two weeks.
100．I don't think it is right for her to do (do)so.
Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)
101．李明和王梅都喜欢他们居住的街区。

Both Li Ming and Wang Mei love their neighborhood where they live.
102．我每年生日的时候都会许愿。

I make a wish every year on my birthday.
103．如果你想得到更多的信息，你可以打电话或发邮件给我们。

If you want more information, you can either ring or e-mail us.
104．他开会迟到了，因为他的车在半路坏了。

He was late for the meeting because his car broke down halfway.
105．随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。

As time passed/went by ，he forgot those unpleasant things.
Ⅹ.书面表达(满分15分)
近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。

作为中学生，我们该如何有效地自我保护，免受伤害呢？我市正在举行以“How to Keep Safe”为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛，请你根据下表提示，写一篇短文参赛吧。

要求：1.短文必须包含提示中所有内容，并适当发挥；
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4．词数：80左右。

(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)
How to Keep Safe
Do you know that many dangerous things will happen if we are not careful enough？As a student，how to keep safe is very important.
First，we should obey the traffic rules.When the lights are red，we shouldn't cross the road.And we shouldn't ride the electric bicycles.Second，we shouldn't swim in the river because it's dangerous.We can go swimming with our parents in a swimming pool.Third，we shouldn't tell strangers our ID number or code when we are surfing the Internet.We shouldn't surf unhealthy websites. What's__more，we shouldn't go out with friends without our parents' permission.If we are in danger，we can ask for help from our parents or teachers，even police.
After all，life is very important.We should learn something about self ­protection so that we can protect ourselves well.。