山东省济南第一中学小升初英语经典练习(含答案解析)

一、单选题
1．(0分)Easy, I looked it________ on the Internet.
A. up
B. after
C. for
答案： A
2．(0分)_________beautiful the world was!
A. How
B. What
C. How about
答案： A
3．(0分)One day I _______ visit the moon.
A. am
B. /
C. am going to
答案： C
4．(0分)Easy, I looked it________ on the Internet.
A. up
B. after
C. for
答案： A
5．(0分)— do you know that?
—My father told me about that.
A. Who
B. Where
C. How
答案： C
6．(0分)There's ______ "h" in the word "hour", but ______ "h" doesn't make a sound.
A. a; a
B. an; the
C. a; the
答案： B
7．(0分)Mike and his family _________ going on a trip.
A. be
B. is
C. are
答案： C
8．(0分)Take the No.57 bus over there.
A. 拿走，取走
B. 买下
C. 乘坐，搭乘
答案： C
二、选词填空
9．(0分)选词完成句子。

Who Whose When How What Where
（1）— ________ the weather like?
— It's rainy.
（2）— ________ are you going?
— I'm going to the zoo.
（3）— ________ is that man?
— He's John.
（4）— ________ do you get up?
— At six.
（5）— ________ is that pen?
— It's John's.
（6）— ________ did you go to school?
— On foot.
答案：（1）What
（2）Where
（3）Who
（4）When
（5）Whose
（6）How
10．(0分)根据短文内容，选择合适的词组补全短文。

every morning. After breakfast I ________ School begins at eight a.m. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. I like English, ________ and ________. We ________ at twelve. After school we have sports. I ________ playing ping-pong and football. I usually ________ before five pm. After supper I ________ my homework, watch TV or read newspaper. I ________ before ten.
答案： years；get up；go to；Chinese；PE；have lunch；like；have supper；do；go to bed 11．(0分)从方框内选择适当的单词，补全下列对话。

B: Hi, Sharon. I went to Turpan. I had a lot of fun there.
A: ________ did you go there?
B: By plane.
A: ________ did you do and ________ did you go with?
B: I went to visit my uncle with my parents. He has a big farm.
A: Sounds great! Tell me more about it.
B: There were lots of fruit and ________ vegetables.
A: Really? Were there ________ mangos?
B: No, but there were many grapes. I ate ________ pear and ________ apple a day. They were very delicious. My uncle told me I was ________ first to taste the fruit.
A: I also want to take a visit to Turpan.
答案： Where；How；What；who；some；any；a；an；the
12．(0分)从方框所给的单词中选择合适的单词填空。

每空只填一词，每词只准用一次。

butterflies. Tom and Lisa are singing and ________ under a big tree. Last week, we ________to Dongguan City. We________ Center Square, climbed Huangqi mountion and________ many photos. Summer holiday is coming. We don't ________to school. I am going to ________a trip ________my parents. We are going to Shanghai. We are going by plane________ July 12th. We will ________ a good time.
答案： having；dancing；went；visited；took；go；take；with；on；have
13．(0分)How ________ (is/was) your weekend?
答案： was
14．(0分)We ________ (drink/drank) tea last Sunday.
答案： drank
15．(0分)选词填空
（2）________ potatoes
（3）________ jackets
（4）________ umbrella
（5）________ bike
（6）________ books
（7）________ pear
（8）________ egg
（9）________ people
答案：（1）an
（2）some
（3）some
（4）an
（5）a
（6）some
（7）a
（8）an
（9）some
16．(0分)选词填空
—Mine.
（2）—________ is that giraffe?
—Maybe 3 metres.
（3）—________ season do you like best?
—Winter.
（4）—________ are you, John?
—I'm 45 kilograms.
（5）—________ is thinner, Amy or Linda?
—Linda, I think.
答案：（1）Whose
（2）How tall
（3）Which
（4）How heavy
（5）Who
三、情景交际
17．(0分)Where did he go to yesterday?
答案： I went to a park.
18．(0分)How was your winter vacation? (按实际情况回答)
答案： It was good.
19．(0分)给下列问句选择正确的答语。

⑴What animal can run very fast? ________ A. Yes, there were.
⑵What makes him feel sad? ________ B. A cheetah.
⑶Did Amy have a good dream last night? ________ C. Because he hurt his leg.
⑷Were there many pandas in the zoo? ________ D. Yes, she did.
⑸Why is he so slow? ________ E. His father is ill.
答案： B；E；D；A；C
四、句型转换
20．(0分)We will fly the kite tomorrow. (改为否定句)
We________ fly the kite tomorrow.
答案： won't
21．(0分)He ate fresh food yesterday. (用now 改写句子)
He________ ________ fresh food now.
答案： is；eating
22．(0分)There are no factories in the village. (改为同义句)
There________ ________ factories in the village.
答案： aren't；any
23．(0分)I climbed the mountain last year. (改一般疑问句)
________ you ________he mountain last year?
答案： Did；climb
24．(0分)Miss White is kind. (变成一般疑问句)
答案： Is Miss White kind?
25．(0分)Linda is strong. Mike is stronger. (合并为一句)
Mike is ________ ________Linda.
答案： stronger；than
26．(0分)My weekend was good. (对划线部分提问）
答案： How was your weekend?
27．(0分)My mother often goes shopping in the afternoon (改为一般疑问句)
________ your mother often ________ shopping in the afternoon?
答案： Does；go
五、完形填空
28．(0分)完型填空
The emperor's another name is the 1 . Some people call him emperor. Some people call him king. His daughter is called 2 and his 3 is prince. Their father is called 4 . And their mother is called 5 . Prince and princess are both the king's 6 . They are a big family.
1. A. queen B. king C. prince
2. A. queen B. prince C. princess
3. A. son B. aunt C. sister
4. A. king B. uncle C. father
5. A. mother B. aunt C. queen
6. A. child B.
children
C. boy
答案：（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；
29．(0分)根据短文内容，完形填空。

① Mrs Li wanted to open her new shop but the signs were not ready.She asked Bob to help her. Mrs Li：Please come to the shop early and put up the 1 ， Bob.Then open the shop at ten o'clock.
Bob：Yes，boss(老板).
②Bob went to the shop at six o'clock.He put the"Exit(出口)"sign on the outside (外面)of the door and put the"Entrance(入口)"sign on the inside(里面)of the door.Then he 2 the shop.
③Leo：There's only one door and it says"Exit".Where's the entrance?
Ann：The shop 3 open.It says "Closed".
Tim：But there's a man inside.
④Nobody came to the 4 all day.At six o'clock Bob went into the street.He asked a boy to come in."Oh，I think your shop is closed.Look at the sign.It says "Closed"，said the boy.
⑤Joyful Toy Shop didn't 5 a good start(开始).It made no money all day.Bob knew why nobody came into the shop.The signs were in the wrong places.He changed the signs.
1. A. pictures B. signs C. posters
2. A. closed B. opened C. bought
3. A. isn't B. wasn't C. won't
4. A. door B. street C. shop
5. A. had B. has C. have
答案：（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；
30．(0分)从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。

Mrs Tong did not cook well last year.She 1 slowly.She cooked noisily.She broke(打破)a
lot of dishes carelessly.Mr Tong 2 like her food.She was unhappy.Now Mrs Tong 3 a good cook.She cooks quickly and quietly.She can cook a lot of delicious(美味的)food.She cooks 4 too.Mr Tong likes her food very much.She is 5 .
1. A. cooked B. cooks C. is cooking
2. A. doesn't B. don't C. didn't
3. A. was B. is C. be
4. A. carefully B. noisily C. careful
5. A. happy B. unhappy C. unhealthy
答案：（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；
六、阅读理解
31．(0分)阅读理解
My name is Lily. I'm twelve. I'm tall. My mother is a nurse. She is short and has short hair. She likes cooking very much. She often cooks a meal and I help her. The food is very delicious. My father is a policeman. He is tall. He likes playing basketball. He often waters the plants and I help him. They are proud of me.
（1）What does Lily's mother look like?
A.She is young.
B.She is old.
C.She has short hair.
（2）What's Lily's father?
A.He's a teacher.
B.He's a policeman.
C.He's a fireman.
（3）Lily's father's hobby is _____.
A.playing the piano
B.playing basketball
C.reading newspapers
（4）Lily helps her father _____
A.water the plants
B.cook a meal
C.take photos
（5）Lily's parents are _____ of her.
A.sad
B.angry
C.proud
答案：（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）C
32．(0分)根据表格补全句子与短文。

（1）①John is 0.06 metres ________than Wu Yifan.
②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy.
③Amy is one year ________than John.
④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy.
⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy.
（2）根据表格信息补全短文
Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, too.And he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________.
答案：（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller
（2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan
33．(0分)阅读理解
Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.
In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn't feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played the part of a dog. He was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on him and licked him. Of course, Robin
didn't like it. We laughed and laughed.
It was a bad day but also a good day!
（1）What was the weather like today?
（2）Where did Max sit?
（3）What did Mum eat in the afternoon?
（4）What did Robin play?
（5）Did Max like him?
答案：（1）Today was a sunny day.
（2）Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.
（3）She ate some bad fruit.
（4）Robin played the part of a dog.
（5）Yes, he did.
七、书面表达
34．(0分)同学们，你曾经肯定经历过愉快或糟糕的一天。

请用至少50个单词描述这一天。

题目自拟。

（10分）
答案： A happy day
Last Sunday, I got up very early. I went to
the park with my friends. We flied kites and played football in the park. And
then we had a picnic. I brought some juice and some sandwiches. My friends
brought some candies, some meat, some fruits and some cakes. In the afternoon,
we went to the zoo, and we see many lovely and strong animals there. All of us
were very happy.
35．(0分)根据图片提示，以“Last weekend”为题，用一般过去时写一篇作文。

(不少于6句话)
答案： I had a busy weekend last week. I did my homework on Saturday morning. On Saturday afternoon, I went fishing. On Sunday morning. I played football with my friends. On Sunday afternoon, I went swimming. Then I cooked and had dinner at home. After dinner I watched TV. I was happy.
36．(0分)请你根据表格中的信息，完成给Peter的信。

……，
I want to join your Summer Camp to help the children with music, sports and computer. ……
I think I can be good with the children and I hope to get your letter soon.
答案： Dear Peter ，
I want to join your Summer Camp to help the children with music, sports and computer.
My name's Wang Dan. I am 17 years old. I'm in No, 8 Middle School. I like reading, playing computers, swimming and playing basketball. I can play the violin, sing and dance.
I think I can be good with the children and I hope to get your letter soon.
Yours,
Wang Dan。