牛津译林版七年级英语上册《nit 6 Food and lifestyle Grammar》精品课课件_17

一般疑问句：
be 动词 Was/were+主语+其他？
Yes,主语 +was/were.
No,主语 +wasn’t/weren’t.
行为动词 Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
Yes,主语+did.
No,主语+ didn’t.
1. The girl was at home last night. (改成一般疑问句，并作肯 定回答）
(arrive) home late after work,
but she
(come) back at 10p.m. Yesterday.
1. They had a good time in the park last weekend.(改成 否定句）
They __________________ a good time in the park last
Was Alice asnugrpryrisaetdthaet rtahbebriat?bbit? Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t.
Did Alice fgiondthtrhoeukgehytthoetshme all door? Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
the bad weather this morning.
1. We alwayswent (go) to Shanghai when I was a child.
2. They didn’t go (not go) to school last Wednesday, they had (have) a match.
【知识构建】
时态
构成
主语+动词原形+其他 一般现在时
主语(第三人称单数)+动词的单数形式+其他
一般过去时 主语+动词过去式+其他
一般将来时 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他
现在进行时 主语+am/is/are+v. -ing+其他
1. 一般现在时
4. 一般过去时
用法: 表示过去某一具体时间里发生的动作或存在的 状态, 也表示过去某段时间内习惯性、经常性的动作。 时间状语: yesterday, last week, just now, one day, long long ago等。 The famous film star helped many poor children last year. 去年这位著名的电影明星帮助了很多贫困儿童。
行为动词 肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他 . 否定句：主语+did not +动词原形+其.他
1. Mary was (be) at home yesterday. She wasn’t(be not) at school .
2. The boy is (be) in the library now. But he
用法: 表示经常性或习惯性、反复发生的动作、行为; 表示现在的特征或状态或描述客观真理、科学事实等。 时间状语: often, always, usually, every week, sometimes等。 My parents often try their best to save money. He sometimes swims.
weekend. 2. They were on the playground just now. (改成一般疑 问句）
_______________________on the playground just now? 3. We met at the school gate yesterday.（对划线部分提 问）
child.
4. They (not go) to school last Wednesday, they
(have) a match.
5. Mike (drive) to Nanjing three days ago,
he_____(not, take) a train there.
6. She seldom
1. We
(be not) in Beijing last week.
We
(be) at home.
2. Kitty and I
(be not) happy because of the bad
weather this morning.
3. We always
(go) to Shanghai when I was a
________________________________yesterday? 4. The boy is crying in the bedroom.（用a moment ago 改写）
The boy ___________________________in the bedroom
a moment ago.
Unit 6 Outdoor fun Grammar(II)
Studying aims
1.To use the past tense to make positive and negative sentences
2.To use the past tense in the dialogues.
What outdoor activity would you like to do?
Was the girl at home last night? Yes, she was.
2. They played football on the playground ten minutes ago. (改成一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
Did they play football on the playground ten minutes ago? No, they didn’t.
jogging
swimming
skating
camping
cycling
riding
复习动词的常用种四时态
【语境领悟】 仔细观察例句, 体会动词时态的用法。 1. This writer usually writes children’s stories. 2. I visited my grandma yesterday. 3. We are going to go shopping next Sunday. 4. My father is working in the factory now. .
Homework
1. Remember how to make positive sentences, negative sentences using the simple past tense.
2. Remember how to ask and answer questions using the simple past tense.
wasn’t (be) in the classroom just now, because he had an Chinese lesson. 3. We weren’t (be not) in Beijing last week.
We were (be) at home. 4. Kitty and I weren’t (be not) happy because of
3. Mike drove (drive) to Nanjing three days ago, he didn’t take (not, take) a train there.
4. She seldom arrived (arrive) home late after work, but she came (come) back at 10p.m. yesterday.
of its pocket.
did not take
The rabbit didn’t take a carrot out of its pocket.
Alice jumped down a hole after the rabbit.
Alice didn’t jump down a river after the rabbit.
2. 一般将来时
用法: 表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状 态; 表示打算、计划、准备做某事或事情的必然性。 时间状语: tomorrow, soon, next week, in a few minutes等。 The volunteers will do their best to help those poor people. 志愿者们会尽他们的最大努力帮助那些穷人。
be
was not
They were in the field.
They weren’t on the playground.
be
were not
be 动词 肯定句：主语+was/were+其他 . 否定句：主语+was/were not+其他.
take
jump
The rabbit took a watch out
3. 现在进行时
用法: 表示现在(说话瞬间)正在发生的动作, 还表示当 前一段时间内的活动或现阶段一直进行的动作。 时间状语: now, right now, at the moment, look, listen 等。 构成: am/is/are+动词的现在分词。
Listen! Some birds are singing in the tree. 听!一些鸟正在树上唱歌。
一般过去时(II)
写出下列动词的过去式
• look • am is • go • meet
like are skate take
study swim ride
sit
jog camp run see
Alice was outside one sunny day.
Shewasn’t at home one sunny day.