深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级上Unit8 测试题

七年级(上) Unit8能力测试题
笔试部分(85分)
第一卷选择题(55分)
I.词汇测试。

(10分)
i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

(共5小题，每小题1分)
()1. — Follow me, and I will take you to Mr Green’s office.
—Thanks a lot.
A. Walk before
B. Come to
C. Go after
()2. — Your room is very dirty. Look! Your toys are everywhere. —Sorry, Mom. I will clean up my room soon.
A. year after year
B. here and there.
C. door to door
()3. — What do you usually do when you are free?
— I am interested in drawing, so I often draw in the park.
A. not busy
B. not sad
C. not surprised
()4. — My father worked over 5 hours last night.
— Oh, he must be very tired today.
A. in
B. about
C. more than
()5. —Don’t eat too much junk food. It is bad for your health.
—OK. I won’t.
A. not friendly to
B. not kind to
C. not good for
ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

(共5小题，每小题1分)
()6. To ________ somebody is to ask somebody questions about their life, thoughts (思想) etc., especially on the radio or television.
A. interview
B. teach
C. catch
()7. If something is ________, it is different from other things.
A. important
B. unusual
C. modem
()8. — Who ________ the doorbell just now?
—I don’t know. When I came ou t, there was nobody outside.
A. left
B. bought
C. pushed
()9. — Could you walk slowly? I can ________ catch up with you. —Sorry, I will slow down.
A. hardly
B. always
C. often
()10. — The book is really fun! I ________ it.
—You can take it home and read it.
A. worried about
B. interested in
C. weak in
II.完形填空。

(15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题，每小题1.5分)
I like watching movies in my free time. Last week, I saw a movie called I, Robot. It tells us a story about the 11. The year is 2035 and people can see 12 everywhere. They can do everything. They help people 13 babies, do the cleaning, walk the dog and cook meals. But a policeman called Spoon er doesn’t 14 robots. He thinks that people can live well without robots.
One day a(n) 15 kills himself in his office. When Spooner is trying to find out the real reason (原因) for the scie ntist’s death, he fin ds that something is 16 with the world’s robo ts. A few robots have their own thoughts and want to control (控制) people. If they make it come true, it will be very 17 for people. Susan is another scientist 18 on robots. At first, she agrees that robots can be humans’ good friends, and will 19 humans to improve (改善) their lives one day. Finally, she plans to work with Spooner to fight against those robots, and they are successful. People control the
robots again. I think the movie is very 20 If you are interested in it, why not go and see it?
()11. A. film B. future C. hobby
()12. A. animals B. trees C. robots
()13. A. take in B. look after C. put up
()14. A. ride B. make C. like
()15. A. teacher B. scientist C. officer
()16. A. nice B. kind C. wrong
()17. A. dangerous B. lucky C. different
()18. A. giving B. writing C. working
()19. A. want B. need C. help
()20. A. traditional B. interesting C. boring
III.阅读理解。

(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(共20小题，每小题1.5分)
A
()21. What can we know about the coin?
A. It has a 300-year history.
B. It is a new coin.
C. Its collector is a cook.
D. People can touch it.
()22. What does Wu Peng think of collecting paintings?
A. Fun and cheap.
B. Difficult and expensive.
C. Easy but boring.
D. Interesting but expensive.
()23. Which of the following is hard to collect according to the passage?
A. Old instruments.
B. Old chairs.
C. Old coins.
D. Paintings.
()24. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Li Ying works as a teacher.
B. Chen Jian has many old chairs.
C. People cannot take photos of the old chairs.
D. People can play the old instrument.
()25. Where can we see this passage?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a travel guide.
C. In a newspaper.
D. In a cookbook.
B
I watched my mother flying out to get me food. My sister already flew out into the world too. She flew just as my mot her did. I didn’t want to leave the nest. My wings (翅膀) were different from my si ster’s. Mine were brown and small, and I just knew they were too weak to fly.
My mother got back and fed me. After I ate, she looked at me and said, “You are old enough now, and it is time for you to fly.”
I told her I felt bad. She said that she could wait until the next morning, but then I would have to learn.
When the sun came up the next day, I had to do it. I knew that birds
should fly away and leave the nest, but I really couldn’t do it.
My mother asked me to watch and learn. But when I stood in the nest watching her, I was scared. Suddenly, I fell out of the nest! I put my wings out and I was able to fly! I shouted as loudly as I could. They worked! They were strong enough to fly.
()26. Who got the bird food before he could fly?
A. His father.
B. His mother.
C. His sister.
D. His brother.
()27. Why couldn’t the bird fly?
A. Because his wings were brown and small.
B. Because he didn’t have wings.
C. Because he th ought his wings weren’t strong.
D. Because no one taught him to fly.
()28. What does the u nderlined word “They” refer to?
A. The wings.
B. The bird5 s mother and sister.
C. The feet.
D. The trees.
()29. Which of the following is the RIGHT order (顺序) according to the passage?
①The bird told his mother he felt too bad to fly.
②The bird fell out of the nest.
③The mother bird flew out to look for food.
④The bird felt scared when seeing his mother showing him how to fly.
A.④①③②
B.③①④②
C.④③①②
D.③④①②
()30. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?
A. We should be brave to learn new things.
B. We should learn to help others.
C. We should feed ourselves.
D. We should love our mothers.
C
How do you usually get to another place? By train, by bus or by plane? Do you know the high-speed train (高铁)? What do you think of it? It’s clean, comfortable and fast, right? Do you know about what the train was in the past?
China made the speed (速度) of trains become faster (更快的) in 2019 for the first time. Before it, the trains ran at the speed of about 50 km/h. It was quite slow. And the trains were not comfortable at all. They were hot in summer and cold in winter. They were also dirty because of the use of coal (煤炭).
From the end of 1990s, the train became very fast in China. The high-speed trains were first brought into China in 2019. Chinese engineers learned the foreign skills and then used them. They finally
made China’s high-speed trains. The high-speed trains can run up to 380 km/h and people can have a good time on the trains. And the railway system (铁路系统) makes the cities around China become close to each other. People can go on a vacation from one place to another easily.
It’s said that people Will be able to make the train run up to 500 km/h by 2050. Do you know what it will feel like?
()31. How was the train in the past according to the passage?
A. It was clean and ran quickly.
B. It was clean and comfortable.
C. It was dirty and ran slowly.
D. It was comfortable but ran slowly.
()32. Who made China’s high-speed trains?
A. Foreign engineers.
B. Foreign scientists.
C. Chinese engineers.
D. Chinese scientists.
()33. People can ___________ when they are on the high-speed trains.
A. feel tired
B. learn the foreign skills
C. enjoy themselves
D. sit close to each other
()34. What do you think of the train by 2050?
A. It can take you from one place to anther very quickly.
B. It can fly in the sky.
C. It will run very fast because of the use of coal.
D. You can only take trains for vacations by that time.
()35. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Chinese engineers are very clever.
B. The trains are very comfortable now.
C. We don’t kno w how fast the train will be in years.
D. The development (发展) of the high-speed trains.
D
Barbie (芭比) collecting is a very popular hobby for young girls. You can collect dolls, their clothes, beds and so on. Barbies can have many different jobs. You can dress them as a doctor, a policewoman, a driver and even a cook and play with them.
Bettina Dorfmann, from Germany, has 15,000 Barbie dolls. She has collected (已经收藏) Barbie dolls for 20 years. The 53-year-old collector had an interest in Barbie dolls when she wa s just a little girl. “They are great fun for children. You can wash their hair, change their clothes and buy new clot hes for them,” said Bettina.
In 1959, the first Barbie came out in America. It was created (被……设计) by Mattel, Inc., a toy company. Later she became one of the most popular dolls in the world. Barbie collectors usually collect special dolls
just for fun. There are over 100,000 Barbie doll collectors around the world. Although (尽管) they have to spend much money on their hobby, it really makes their life colorful.
()36. Bettina began to collect Barbie dolls at the age of _______.
A. 20
B. 30
C. 33
D. 53
()37. Why do young girls like collecting Barbie dolls?
A. Because the dolls are expensive.
B. Because the dolls are great fun.
C. Because the dolls can take care of them.
D. Because the dolls can do everything for them.
()38. Where did the first Barbie come out according to the passage?
A. France.
B. Germany.
C. The UK.
D. The USA.
()39. What can we know from the passage?
A. There are 10,000 Barbie dolls in Be ttina’s house.
B. People need to spend much money on Barbie collection.
C. There are over 150,000 Barbie doll collectors around the world.
D. Barbies are the most popular dolls in the world.
()40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A collector called Bettina.
B. How to make Barbie dolls.
C. A toy company.
D. Barbie collecting.
第二卷非选择题(30分)
IV.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。

(共5小题，每小题1分)
41. I was interested in _____________ (sing) at a young age.
42. Becaus e Lucy didn’t feel well yesterday, she didn’t eat _____________ (something).
43. They spent half an hour _____________ (get) to the airport.
44. It is in June, but it snows these days. It is _____________ (usual).
45. My T-shirt is white, but _____________ (you) is black.
V.语法填空。

(10分)
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

(共10小题，每小题1分)
Go Away Mr. Tumor is a movie about the artist Xiong Dun. The story shows people (46) _____________ she fought against cancer (癌症). People must be sad if they have cancer. But to our (47) _____________ (surprising), the movie was made in a funny way.
It brings Xiong’s imaginati on (想象) to life. One moment, she fights against zombies (僵尸), and the next she meets (48) _____________ Mr Right. Some people want (49) _____________ (know) why the film was made in such a funny way. After (50) _____________ (read) Xiong’s books, you might know the reason (原因).
The young woman knew she was (51) _____________ unlucky person,
but she never lost hope. On the talk show A Date With Luyu, just a few days before she died, Xiong laughed when she shared (分享) her (52) _____________ (story).
Bai Baihe played the part of Xiong Dun in the film. Bai acted (53) ____________ (real) well when Xiong said goodbye to her loved ones and was ready (54) _____________ (di e). We can feel Xiong’s deep love for life. All in all, both Xiong and the actress teach us not (55) _____________ (lose) hope in life.
VI.书面表达。

(15分)
Lisa参加了一个收藏会，他们要求每个收藏者都上台讲述自己的收藏经历。

请根据以下提示，帮助Lisa写一个发言稿。

要求：
1.60词左右；
2.语言表达准确，语义连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

提示：
1. 4岁开始收藏石头(stone)。

现已有100多个。

颜色，形状(shape)和大小(size)不同；
2.免费所得，在家旁边的河边，或者沙滩上所得；
3.收藏石头使Lisa的生活充满乐趣。

Good morning, everyone. My name is Lisa.
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ _
That’s all about my collection. Thanks.
七年级（上）Unit 8 能力测试题
参考答案
笔试部分
第一卷
I.
1-5 CBACC 6-10 ABCAB
II.
11-15 BCBCB 16-20 CACCB
III.
21-25 ADACC 26-30 BCABA
31-35 CCCAD 36-40 CBDBD
第二卷(One possible version)
IV.
41. singing 42. anything
43. getting 44. unusual
45. yours
V.
46. how 47. surprise
48. her 49. to know
50. reading 51. an
52. stories 53. really
54. to die 55. to lose
VI.
Good morning, everyone. My name is Lisa.
I like collecting stones and started colleting them when I was four years old. Now I have more than 100 stones. They are in different colours, shapes and sizes. I got them for free. There is a river beside my home, so I often go there to look for stones. Sometimes, my parents also take me to the beach. There I can walk here and there and look for many different kinds of stones.
Tha t’s all about my collections. Thank s.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求根据提示写一篇有关收藏的发言稿。

写作时要注意以下几点：
1. 人称主要是第一人称并注意发言稿的格式；
2. 根据提示进行写作，注意不要遗漏要点；
3. 文章完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。