国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
最新国开电大本科《管理英语 4》 形考任务(单元自测 1 至 8) 试题及答案
国开本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测 1 至8) 试题及答案单元自测1 试题及答案题目顺序是随机的，使用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）进行搜索[题目] —This project is too big for me to finish on time.—________________.[答案] I' ll give you a hand[题目] AT&T found that employees with better planning and decision-making skills were ______to be promoted into management jobs.[答案] more likely[题目]______ CEOs spend planning, the more profitable their companies are.[答案] The more time[题目]______ his anger the employees called him Mr. Thunder, but they loved him.[答案] Due to[题目]______ managers spend most of their time in face-to-face contact with others, but theyspend much of it obtaining and sharing information.[答案] Not only do[题目]—Could you give us a speech on management functions some day this week？—________________.[答案] I' d love to, but I' m busy this week[题目]—I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months.—__________. We' ve been working hard, but still getting behind.[答案] You' re right[题目]—Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight？—__________[答案] I think so.[题目]—We could let some of the staff work from home. ________________？—That' s a good idea.[答案] What do you think of it[题目]Even the best continually seek ways to ______ their skills.[答案] sharpen[题目]It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and visioninto the technologies.[答案] that[题目]Supervisors should ______ their employees in two-way communication so that understanding takes place.[答案] engage[题目]The demands and requirements placed on the CEO of Sony are different from ______ on the manager of your local Wendy' s restaurant.[答案] those[题目]The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is given specific instructions ______ employ the best possible workers.[答案] on how to[ 题目]The responsibilities in handbook ______ that managers have to be concerned with efficiency and effectiveness in the work process.[答案] indicate二、听力理解：听录音，选择最佳答案（共50 分）。
2023春期版国开电大本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测8)题库附答案
[2023春期版]国开电大本科《管理英语4》形考任务单元自测8题库特别提醒：1.测试中共有6道随机题(40道单选题，3道完形填空题)。
2.学员抽到的每套试卷均为随机组合；但抽到试卷中的所有试题均在下列题库中可以我到原题及答案/1第一大题：选择题(随机抽其中5道)—Actually I prefer working on my own.A.Could I use this dictionary?B.May I open the window to let in some fresh air?C.Do you prefer teamwork or working individually?[答案]C正确答案解释：解析：本题考核“询问”的交际用语。
根据答语“实际上我喜欢一个人工作”,从prefer推测问句存在比较。
选项A 为“我可以用字典吗?”;选项B 为“我可以打开窗户透下气吗?”;选项C 为“你喜欢团队协作还是单枪匹马工作?",所以答案是C。
—I'd like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m.please!—OKA.You will certainly make it.B.I'll make sure you get one.C.just do what you like.[答案]B正确答案解释：解析：本题考核"请求回应"的交际用语。
选项A“你一定会做到的”;选项B“我敢保证你会收到的”;选项C"做你喜欢的事情"。
句意：—我想在7点有叫早的电话!—我保证那时会有电话叫醒你的。
根据句意，所以答案是B。
—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss,not the workers. They just carried out the orderA.as are toldB.as toldC.as they told[答案]B正确答案解释：译文：—谁要为这个事故负责?—应该是老板，不是员工来负责，他们只是执行命令而已。
国家开放大学《管理英语4》形考任务(1-8)试题答案解析
2020年秋季国家开放大学《管理英语4》形考任务（1-8 ）试题答案解析形考任务1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1未回答满分10. 00未标记标记题目题干—This project is too big for me to finish on time.选择一项：A.Please do me a favorB.That is a daydreamC.I*11 give you a hand反馈答案：解析：本题考核“提供帮助”的交际用语。
答语A意思是“寻求他人帮助”；答语B 意思为“这是白日做梦”，答语C是“提供帮助”。
根据第一说话人传递的信息，所以答案是C。
题目2未回答满分10. 00未标记标记题目题干— We could let some of the staff work from home. ?一 That's a good idea.选择一项：A.Do you have any good ideasB.What do you think of itC.Is there anything else反馈答案：解析：本题考核“表达意见建议”的交际用语。
A 是询问有什么好建议，B 是询问对所提建议的看法，C 是询问是否还有要说明、补充的。
根据答语，确定 这里是询问看法，所以答案是B 。
题目3未回答满分10. 00未标记标记题目题干It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity we transformcreativity and vision into the technologies.选择一项：A. thatB. /C. which反馈答案：译文：通过热情和全心投入，我们将创意和想法转化为技术。
解析：此句为强调句It is …that …，所以答案是A 。
managers spend most of their time in face-to-face contact withothers, but they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information.选择一项：A. Not onlyB. Do not onlyC. Not only do反馈答案：译文：管理人员不仅将大部分时间用于与他人进行面对面接触，而且也花很 多时间去获取和分享信息。
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)模拟试题及答案11
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)模拟试题及答案题目1：— ______________________________— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.A. Are you late this morning, Wendy?B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?题目2：— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.— __________________:A. I should imagine so.B. No problem.C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently.A. or;B.and;C.so标准答案：or题目4：I am ________________your early coming.:A. looking forward to;B. looking forward;C. look forward to标准答案：looking forward to题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.:A. will have returnedB.returnsC.will return标准答案：returns题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)模拟试题及答案11
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)模拟试题及答案题目1：— ______________________________— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.A. Are you late this morning, Wendy?B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?题目2：— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.— __________________:A. I should imagine so.B. No problem.C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently.A. or;B.and;C.so标准答案：or题目4：I am ________________your early coming.:A. looking forward to;B. looking forward;C. look forward to标准答案：looking forward to题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.:A. will have returnedB.returnsC.will return标准答案：returns题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
2023秋季学期国开电大本科《管理英语4》在线形考(单元自测8)试题及答案
2023秋季学期国开电大本科《管理英语4》在线形考说明：资料整理于2023年11月；适用于2023秋季学期国开电大本科学员一平台在线形考考试。
单元自测8试题(题库)及答案备注：测试中共有6道随机题，其中有5道选择题和1道完形填空题；均可以从下面题库中找到试题及答案。
第一大题：选择填空(每题10分，共5题)从下列题库中抽2个小题—Actually I prefer working on my own.[答案]C.Do you prefer teamwork or working individually?—I'd like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m.please!—OK,[答案]B.I'll make sure you get one.—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss,not the workers.They just carried out the order[答案]B.as told—You have to believe in yourself.No one else will,if you don't.—Confidence is really important.[答案]C.I couldn't agree more—It's about a successful businessman's management experience,isn't it?[答案]B.That's right!—Scott ,I'd like to have your opinions about my written report.But I have one suggestion.[答案]C.It looks fine to me从下列选择题库中抽3个小题!!!we can't compete in terms of size I do believe we hold an advantage in terms of dedication to customer service.[答案]C.AlthoughHe will write to me as soon as he h ome.[答案]B.returnsHow do we expect to compete with a company that has such a huge a nd huge resources?[答案]C.reputationPlease your hand if you have any question at all.[答案]A.raiseThis is the man last night.[答案]B.whom I sawThe key. successful implementation is clearly communicating the strategy to the whole company.[答案]A.toWe with achievement.[答案]B.are obsessedWe need c ommunication skills:listen carefully,think before you speak and manage conflicts diplomatically. [答案]A.outstandingWhen people are surrounded by communication and encouragement,they can find the courage to try,fail,redo,and try again.[答案]B.constant第二大题：完形填空(阅读理解选择、判断、听力理解等)(共50分)从下列带★题库中抽其中1个试题★完型填空(共50分)操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。
国开(电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
国开(电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案题目1：— ______________________________— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.A. Are you late this morning, Wendy?B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?题目2：— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.— __________________:A. I should imagine so.B. No problem.C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently.A. or;B.and;C.so标准答案：or题目4：I am ________________your early coming.:A. looking forward to;B. looking forward;C. look forward to标准答案：looking forward to题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.:A. will have returnedB.returnsC.will return标准答案：returns题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
2020秋国家开放大学《管理英语4》形考任务1-8参考答案
电大《管理英语4》形考任务（单元自测1-8）参考答案单元自测1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）1、— Could you give us a speech on management functions some day this week?—________________.A. That'a good ideaB. No, I already have plansC. I'd love to, but I'm busy this week2、— This project is too big for me to finish on time.—________________.A. Please do me a favorB. That is a daydreamC. I'll give you a hand3、______ managers spend most of their time in face-to-face contact with others, but they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information.A. Not onlyB. Do not onlyC. Not only do4、AT&T found that employees with better planning and decision-making skills were ______ to be promoted into management jobs.A. more likelyB. more likeC. more unlikely5、The Human Resource Managing Department at Honda is given specific instructions ______ employ the best possible workers.A. how toB. on what toC. on how to6、— Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?—__________A. I'll do that.B. I think so.C. I'd love to.7、— We could let some of the staff work from home.______________? — That's a good idea.A. Do you have any good ideasB. What do you think of itC. Is there anything else8、The responsibilities in handbook ______ that managers have to be concerned with efficiency and effectiveness in the work process.A. implyB. indicateC. interrupt9、______ CEOs spend planning, the more profitable their companies are.A. The more timeB. The moreC. The less time10、Even the best continually seek ways to ______ their skills.A. sharpB. sharpenerC. sharpen11、— I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months.—__________. We've been working hard, but still getting behind.A. You're rightB. I'm afraidC. I don’t think so12、Supervisors should______their employees in two-way communication so that understanding takes place.A. enableB. engageC. encourage13、The demands and requirements placed on the CEO of Sony are different from ______ on the manager of your local Wendy's restaurant.A. theseB. thoseC. which14、______ his anger the employees called him Mr. Thunder, but they loved him.A. Due toB. In spite ofC. Because15、It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies.A. thatB. /C. which二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误（共50分）。
国开管理英语4形考任务1到8答案
国开管理英语4形考任务1到8答案1、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)2、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the3、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.（）[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with4、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out5、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in6、We ______ boating last weekend.（）[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go7、The weather forecast says that we’ll have occasional rain tomorrow. [单选题] *A. 偶尔的B. 不停的C. 少量的(正确答案)D. 不可预测的8、His understanding made a deep impression_____the young girl. [单选题] *A.on(正确答案)B.inC.forD.with9、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into10、We are living in an age（）many things are done by computer. [单选题] *A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when(正确答案)11、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points12、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)13、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why14、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)15、16．We asked ______ engineer we met before to help repair the radio yesterday. [单选题] *A．aB．anC．the(正确答案)D．/16、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon17、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)C. to whichD at which18、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free19、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom20、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. （）[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; do21、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.（）[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)22、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. （）[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)23、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for24、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly25、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few26、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why27、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take28、The yellow bag _______ me. [单选题] *A. belong toB. belongs to(正确答案)C. belongD. belongs29、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of30、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days。
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案单元自测1 试题及答案[题目]_______，he knows a lot about computer.As he is a childChild as is heChild as he is[答案Child as he is][题目]My assistant will now______________ the machine in action.demonstratedemobilizedomestic[答案demonstrate][题目]__________ this multimedia product has some shortcomings，it has also some good points.WhileIfNot only[答案While][题目]—Do you mind my using my mobile phone here？— ________________.Yes，use it please.No，of course not[答案No，of course not][题目]—How isyour business going？—_________________Good，it' s growing all the time.Thank you.I’ m going to Beijing.[答案Good，it' s growing all the time. ][题目]—I wonder if Icould use your tablet tonight？—________________. I’ m not using it right now. It doesn’ t matter.No，thank you.Sure，here you are.[答案Sure，here you are. ][题目]—Oh. Dear! I’ ve lost my new watch.—_________________I’ m sad.That’ s all right.What a pity![答案What a pity!][题目]2. —Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watchyou sent me.— ________________No thanks.I’ m glad you like it.Please don’ t say so.[答案I’ m glad you like it. ][题目]Considering the needsof the new generation，we propose the concept of the _______network.wearingwearableweared[答案wearable][题目]Heremotelycontrols my mobile phone _______ he can set up it for me.thatso thatin order to[答案so that][题目]If you want to download this app，you need to connect your mobile phone _______ Internetfirst.toforwith[答案to][题目]So ________that millions of people queue to buy it.popularis the smartphonepopular the smartphone isthe smartphone is popular[答案popularis the smartphone][题目]The BBC has just successfully demonstrated a ________ radio transmission system.digestivedignitydigital[答案digital][题目]The speed with which digital cameras can take，process and _______ an image is phenomenal.transmittransacttranslate[答案transmit][题目]They are _______ make an announcement later on today.wish toexpected tolooking forward to[答案expected to][题目]You will quickly get used to_______ this new digital camera.useusingbe ran[答案using]二、阅读理解：这是客服人员帮助客服创建进入个人账户的场景，请在空格内填入字母将对话排序。
国开(中央电大)本科《管理组织英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案解析
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案题目1：—______________________________—No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.A. Are you late this morning, Wendy?B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?题目2：—I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.—__________________:A. I should imagine so.B. No problem.C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently.A. or;B.and;C.so标准答案：or题目4：I am ________________your early coming.:A. looking forward to;B. looking forward;C. look forward to标准答案：looking forward to题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.:A. will have returnedB.returnsC.will return标准答案：returns题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
国开管理英语4形考任务1到8答案
国开管理英语4形考任务1到8答案1、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)2、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the3、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.（）[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with4、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out5、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in6、We ______ boating last weekend.（）[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go7、The weather forecast says that we’ll have occasional rain tomorrow. [单选题] *A. 偶尔的B. 不停的C. 少量的(正确答案)D. 不可预测的8、His understanding made a deep impression_____the young girl. [单选题] *A.on(正确答案)B.inC.forD.with9、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into10、We are living in an age（）many things are done by computer. [单选题] *A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when(正确答案)11、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points12、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)13、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why14、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)15、16．We asked ______ engineer we met before to help repair the radio yesterday. [单选题] *A．aB．anC．the(正确答案)D．/16、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon17、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)C. to whichD at which18、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free19、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom20、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. （）[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; do21、The man lost his camera and he ______ it now.（）[单选题] *A. foundB. is findingC. is looking forD. looks for(正确答案)22、—What were you doing when the rainstorm came?—I ______ in the library with Jane. （）[单选题] *A. readB. am readingC. will readD. was reading(正确答案)23、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for24、I like the food very much.It is _______. [单选题] *A. terribleB. expensiveC. delicious(正确答案)D. friendly25、There is _______ meat in the fridge.Lets go and buy some. [单选题] *A. little(正确答案)B. a littleC. fewD. a few26、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why27、Boys and girls, please _______ your favorite book here and show it to us next class. [单选题] *A. bring(正确答案)B. sellC. buyD. take28、The yellow bag _______ me. [单选题] *A. belong toB. belongs to(正确答案)C. belongD. belongs29、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of30、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days。
【形考】国开《管理英语(4)》形成性考核1-8答案
【形考】国开《管理英语（4）》形成性考核1-8答案单元自测1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）题目1、— This project is too big for me to finish on time.—________________.A、Please do me a favorB、That is a daydreamC、I'll give you a hand此题正确答案是：C。
题目2、— Is it possible for you to work out the plan tonight?—__________A、I'll do that.B、I think so.C、I'd love to.此题正确答案是：B。
题目3、It is through enthusiasm and quiet intensity ______ we transform creativity and vision into the technologies.A、thatB、/C、which此题正确答案是：A。
题目4、Supervisors should ______ their employees in two-way communication so that understanding takes place.A、enableB、engageC、encourage此题正确答案是：B。
题目5、The demands and requirements placed on the CEO of Sony are different from ______ on the manager of your local Wendy's restaurant.A、theseB、thoseC、which此题正确答案是：B。
题目6二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误（共50分）。
Who Killed Nokia?Nokia executives attempted to explain its fall from the top of the smartphone pyramid with three factors: 1) that Nokia was technically inferior to Apple, 2) that the company was complacent and 3) that its leaders didn't see the disruptive iPhone coming.It has also been argued that it was none of the above. Nokia lost the smartphone battle because of divergent shared fears among the company's middle and top managers which led to company-wide inertia that left it powerless to respond to Apple's game.Based on the findings of an in-depth investigation and 76 interviews with top and middle managers, engineers and external experts, the researchers discovered a culture of fear due to temperamental leaders and that frightened middle managers were scared of telling the truth.The fear that froze the company came from two places. First, the company's top managers had a terrifying reputation. Some members of Nokia's board and top management were described as “extremely temperamental” and they regularly shouted at people “at the top of their lungs”. It was very difficult to tell them things they didn't want to hear. Secondly, top managers were afraid of the external environment and not meeting their quarterly targets, which also impacted how they treated middle managers.Top managers thus made middle managers afraid of disappointing them. Middle managers were told that they were not ambitious enough to meet top managers' goals.Fearing the reactions of top managers, middle managers remained silent or provided optimistic, filtered information. Thus, middle managers directly lied to top management.Worse, a culture of status inside Nokia made everyone want to hold onto vested power for fear of resources being allocated elsewhere if they delivered bad news or showed that they were not bold or ambitious enough to undertake challenging assignments.Beyond verbal pressure, top managers also applied pressure for faster performance in personnel selection. This led middle managers to over promise and under deliver. One middle manager told us that “you can get resources by promising something earlier, or promising a lot. It's sales work.”While modest fear might be healthy for motivation, abusing it can be like overusing a drug, which risks generating harmful side effects. To reduce this risk, leaders should coordinate with the varied emotions of the staff. Nokia's top managers should have encouraged safe dialogue, internal coordination and feedback to understand the true emotion in the organization.操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。
国开电大管理英语4单元自测1-8参考答案
B. those
C. which
【答案】：those
4.The responsibilities in handbook ______ that managers have to be concerned with efficiency and effectiveness in the work process.
—________________.
A. That'a good idea
B. No, I already have plans
C. I'd love to, but I'm busy this week
【答案】：I'd love to, but I'm busy this week
8.—I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months.
A. Not only
B. Do not only
C. Not only do
【答案】：Not only do
6.
二、听力理解：听录音，选择最佳答案（共50分）。
请听录音：
操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。
1. What kind of role is Melinda taking on for her job?
A. Permanent worker contract.
B. Standard temporary-worker contract.
C. Standard industry contract.
5. Which one does NOT belong to Melinda's responsibilities?
1389国开电大本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案(精华版)
1389国开电大本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案(精华版)说明：题目为随机，用快捷键查找功能搜索试题及答案；资料为国开平台形考和期末纸质考试的必备资料。
单元自测1 试题及答案一、选择填空[题目]―This project is too big for me to finish on time.―_________________[答案]I'll give you a hand附：[题目]―这个项目太大了，我无法按时完成。
―________________[回答]我帮你[题目]AT&T found that employees with better planning and decision-making skills were________to be promoted into management jobs.[答案]more likely[题目]_________CEO s spend planning，the more profitable their companies are.[答案]The more time[题目]_________his anger the employees called him Mr.Thunder，but they loved him.[答案]Due to[题目]_________managers spend most of their time in face-to-face contact with others，but they spend much of it obtaining and sharing information.[答案]Not only do[题目]―_________Could you give us a speech on management functions some day this week？―_________________[答案]I'd love to，but I'm busy this week附：[题目]―_________你能在本周的某一天给我们做一次关于管理职能的演讲吗？―_________________[回答]我很想去，但这周我很忙[题目]―I think things have been a bit difficult for us the last couple of months.―_________.We've been working hard，but still getting behind.[答案]You're right附：[题目]―我认为过去几个月对我们来说有些困难。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
国开(中央电大)本科《管理英语4》形考任务(单元自测1至8)试题及答案
题目1：— ______________________________
— No, sorry, I didn't know the rule about punching in.
A. Are you late this morning, Wendy?
B.Didn't you punch out this morning, Wendy?
C.Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?
标准答案：Didn't you punch in this morning, Wendy?
题目2：— I suppose there'll be a lot of arguments.
— __________________:
A. I should imagine so.
B. No problem.
C.That's a good idea.标准答案：I should imagine so.
题目3：Leave the reference books behind, __________ you won't be able to think independently.
A. or;
B.and;
C.so标准答案：or
题目4：I am ________________your early coming.:
A. looking forward to;
B. looking forward;
C. look forward to标准答案：looking forward to
题目5：He will write to me as soon as he ________ home.:
A. will have returned
B.returns
C.will return标准答案：returns
题目6：二、阅读理解阅读下面的文章，根据文章内容，完成相应的选择题。
（每题10分）
ORGANIZATION STRUCTURE IN HOOGLE ENGINEERING
I'm Michael Bush, Managing Director of Hoogle Engineering. I am pleased to welcome you here to our website and I'd like to tell you a little about the company and its organization. Hoogle Engineering was set up in 1960. It was divided into several departments at that time, such as the sales department, marketing department, and production department. Lots of managers were employed to manage it all. Fortunately things are different now. Sixty people are employed by Hoogle and communication between departments is considered to be one of the most important aspects of the business. The market is global so we need to make contact with customers worldwide, not just locally.
But in the old days we were all in different departments and never spoke to each other. We had a tall structure. Traditionally we had people at the first level on the shop floor, manufacturing products according to the instructions which they were given. Then you had a supervisory level of people who supervised them every day. Then you moved up to the middle management, who were doing the tasks of getting new business, and then you had the senior management team, and then you had the board, who decided the business strategy. So there were a lot of levels in the company in the old days actually.
The structure today is that we form teams within teams to place people who can manufacture a product. Each team has members that can manufacture different products. The actual teams now are
self-managing, so we don't even have team leaders. You've got the teams, and then you've got two people, only two people, who are what you think of as management. This is generally called flat structure.?
操作提示：通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。