2019年广东省初中学业水平考试英语仿真试卷(四)(含解析)

机密★启用前
2019年广东省初中学业水平考试仿真试卷（四）
英语
说明：1．全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。

2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和
涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1．What will Simon dress up as for Halloween?
A．B．C．
2．What sign is it?
A．B．C．
3．How much should the girl pay for the hair clips?
A．B．C．
4．What does Mrs Brown do?
A．B．C．
5．How does Mark usually come to school?
A．B．C．
B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6．Why does the man want to keep the window closed?
A．The air inside is fresh. B．It is cold outside. C．He is ill.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7．What’s the relationship of the speakers?
A．Classmates. B．The teacher and the student. C．The teacher and the parent. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8．What does the man think of the trainers?
A．The trainers are nice but too small.
B．The trainers are not comfortable but cheap.
C．The trainers are not small.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

9．What does the boy want to be when he grows up?
A．A doctor. B．A player. C．A teacher.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

10．What’s Tom’s father like?
A．Fat. B．Short. C．Thin.
听第六段对话，回答第l1-12小题。

11．What is Mr Green?
A．He is Mr. Li’s student.B．He is a Science teacher. C．He is Mr. Li’s classmate. 12．What do Mary’s classmates think of the life on Mars?
A．Very interesting. B．Very boring. C．Very surprising.
听第七段对话，回答第l3-15小题。

13．What did Ted use to look like?
A．He was short. B．He was tall. C．He was of medium height. 14．What does Ted's hair look like?
A．Long. B．Straight. C．Curly.
15．What color does Tara like?
A．Green. B．Red. C．Brown.
C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。

16．Jim was in his________ _when he saw two men in his neighbor’s garden.
A．living room B．car C．kitchen
17．Jim asked the two men to take his TV because he wanted ___________.
A．to throw it away B．to give it to them C．them to mend it
18．The two men took away the TV Sets__________.
A．by bicycle B．by taxi C．in a car
19．The two men and the car________________.
A．came back the next day B．never came back again C．lost their way
20．From the passage we can guess when Jim can’t get back his color TV, _______.
A．he must be very glad B．he will tell the police about it C．he will never watch TV again 听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。

21．Some western people don’t like the number ____.
A．11 B．12 C．13
22．They don’t like the number because they think it’s ____.
A．small B．boring C．unlucky
23．When all the friends arrived, Mr. Smith asked them ____.
A．to have dinner B．to have a party C．to drink coffee
24．Mr. Smith invited ____ friends to get together.
A．11 B．12 C．13
25．Mr. Brown said there were 14 people because ____.
A．his wife would have a baby soon
B．another friend was coming
C．Mrs. Smith was coming
D．听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇关于学校活动的短文。

请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。

并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

短文听两遍。

在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time.
A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a
32．Before taking medicine, follow the ____ on the package carefully.
A．influence B．instrument C．instructions D．interview
33．There are hundreds of teachers in our school and _______ of them are _______ teachers.
A．three hundreds, woman B．three hundred, woman
C．three hundred, women D．three hundreds, women
34．There’ll be a________ meeting next week, and my parents will__________ come for it.
A．parent’; all B．parents’; both C．parent’s; all D．parent’s; both 35．Mr. White can always make us relaxed. He is _________ teacher I have ever met.
A．the most humorous B．most humorous C．more humorous D．a humorous 36．Traveling by car is _________ not reliable because of too many cars during the rush hours.
A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times
37．The number of pandas is becoming because there are living areas for wildlife.
A．fewer and fewer; less and less B．smaller and smaller; less and less
C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smaller D．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer 38．—Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?
--No. ______ of them came to see me.
A．Any B．Either C．Neither D．None
39．There is ______ with your MP4 because it works OK.
A．nothing wrong B．wrong nothing C．something wrong D．wrong something 40．—Does making the sea clean have to do with us?
—Yes，each of us should play a part ________ the environment.
A．in improving B．to improve C．for improving D．improve
41．Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.
A．in B．on C．from D．by
42．You won't succeed _____ you work hard
A．if B．because C．unless D．so that 43．Because Li Ming didn’t finish his homework, he ______ play soccer.
A．wasn’t allowed to B．allowed not to C．didn’t allow to D．was allowed not to 44．The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.
A．go B．have gone C．have been D．went
45．—When should I hand in my paper?
—You must ______ as soon as the bell ______.
A．hand it in; rings B．hand in it; will ring C．hand it in; will ring D．hand in it; rings
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I know the saddest moment in my life. Three years ago I was in Grade 6. I arrived at my school that morning. As soon as I walked into the classroom, I felt sad and uncomfortable. I knew exactly why the mood felt this way. The people around me were 46 their feelings. Today was the day when our teacher would leave and move to another school. Mr. Smith was finally saying goodbye to our school after five years’ 47 here.
Mr. Smith was a lovely man. He would tell a lot of jokes during the class 48 . So you would remember them. He was very easy to talk with. He was cool, relaxed, and was always 49 . When you would see him. It was 50 not to like him.
That day began with our class song as usual. I felt sad and uneasy. I couldn’t even imagine how things were going to be 51 him. All the good times I’ve had with him, the jokes he told that made me laugh, the countless hours of watching him play the guitar and the warm 52 he kept on his face… These thoughts went through my mind, and I became inspired. Why did Mr. Smith have to go? This is the 53 day of my life! I was lost in my thought.
＂Hey, are you all right?＂My friend Peter 54 .
＂Yeah, I’m all right. I’m just kind of sad,＂I 55 .
＂Yeah, me too. I wish he was our teacher forever. Mr. Smith is the best, ＂he said. 46．A．describing B．controlling C．clearing D．forgetting 47．A．living B．choosing C．studying D．working 48．A．reports B．breaks C．meetings D．games
49．A．funny B．familiar C．curious D．friendly 50．A．hard B．easy C．cute D．special
51．A．with B．through C．without D．around
52．A．song B．feature C．music D．smile
53．A．worst B．ugliest C．wettest D．shortest
54．A．cut off B．cut in C．cut down D．cut away 55．A．refused B．offered C．replied D．repeated
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给
旬子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A
For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”
But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaur ants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.
Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.
Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.
New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.
56．Most people think that “fashion” means ________.
A．books B．clothes C．holidays
57．By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.
A．wearing a fashionable coat B．eating in a new restaurant C．looking at pictures of people 58．In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.
A．three B．four C．five
59．“There is money in fashion.” means ______.
A．people like fashion and money
B．fashionable things are expensive
C．one can make money through fashion
60．The passage is mainly about _____.
A．the changes of fashion B．the kinds of fashions C．the money in fashion
B
I live in a big city. I love my house because it is in a very good place just outside of the city. It is very quiet here. The houses here are all big and beautiful.
There are no houses on the left or behind my house. To the right of my house is a big bungalow. There is a small park across the street. When I want to walk or relax, I usually go there.
I am happy with my neighborhood except for one thing: There is no hospital near my house. That sometimes causes problems for the people living here. I think there should be a hospital in my neighborhood. Two days ago, one of my neighbors had a high fever and we had to travel 30 kilometers to the nearest hospital.
I like to meet new people and make friends with them. I feel very happy because there is a club in the neighborhood. It is a great place to meet and know new people.
61．The writer's house is in_______.
A．the south of a city B．the center of a city C．an old neighborhood D．a quiet place
62．What the writer's house is?
A．big B．beautiful C．quite D．big&beautiful 63．The Chinese meaning of the words "except for" in the passage is ________.
A．因……而起B．除……之外C．考虑到D．意识到
64．The writer describes his neighbor's story to show________.
A．his neighbor's worries
B．that he likes his neighborhood
C．the friendship between his neighbors and him
D．that there should be a hospital in his neighborhood
65．The _______in the writer's neighborhood helps him to meet and know new people.
A．restaurant B．museum C．park D．club
C
配对阅读左栏是五个人的介绍，右栏是七份工作，请为左栏的每个人选择一个与之感兴趣的工作，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Joan got home late from work today and she was very happy. When she opened the fridge, she was upset. There was71．to eat for dinner. Joan had to go out. She sat down and made a shopping 72．. She 73．a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrots, a quart of milk, a dozen of eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken and a loaf of bread. Joan ran out of the 74．and drove to the market.
When she got there, she was very unhappy. There weren't any carrots. There 75．any milk. There weren’t any tomatoes. Joan was tired and upset. She 76．her appetite(食欲，胃口), drove 77．didn’t have dinner and go to bed. 78．she nearly went to sleep, the telephone rang. She had to answer 79．. It’s her mother. She was worried th at Joan didn’t have dinner. She said it was80．for her health. She asked her never to do the same thing later.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A.信息归纳(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请阅读有关“世界朗读日”的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Long before I could read myself,Mum read stories to me every night.Those bedtime stories made me a reader.
Many years later,I read a picture book to a small child in a classroom.He was from a poor family and had no friends.My reading made him very happy.Then he wanted to start something big.He said to
me,“Mrs.Allyn,let’s make everyone know how good this feels.Let’s have a holiday for reading stories.” Then my company,Litworld,started World Read Aloud Day in January,2010,to honour(表彰)the little boy for sharing such a great idea with us.
Now more than 65 countries around the world celebrate it.Parents and teachers read to their children or students on this day.World Read Aloud Day tells people the importance of reading aloud and sharing stories.
So come and join us.。