英语 module6《the internet and telecommunications》练习(1)(外研版必修1).doc

英语：Module6《The Internet and Telecommunications》
练习（1）（外研版必修1）
Section One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary
Ⅰ.勇闯单词关
1．Fax machines are one of the most wonderful inventions (发明)．
2．The book contains (包含) plenty of information on how to plant flowers.
3．Logging (登录) on this website，you can find more useful advice.
4．A lot of breakdowns (故障) are caused by the new virus.
5．The new factory has created (创造) a lot of job opportunities for the unemployed.
6．Lao Wang is designing (设计) a garage for his new car.
7．Different media have offered different historical sources (来源) of the story.
8．As is known to all，millionaires (百万富翁) are common in the USA.
9．There is lots of information accessible(可利用的) on the Internet，so the Internet is more and more important to us.
10．It is said that the British spy stole the Russian secret government documents(文件)．
Ⅱ.选择合适的短语用其适当的形式填空
consist of，log on，go down，as well，become known as，come up with
1．Many experts in the meeting came up with a lot of solutions to the environmental problems.
2．She became known as an actress；in fact，she was a singer then.
3．All electronic computers consist of five units although they are of different kinds.
4．As summer comes，the price of vegetables is going down.
5．If you want to use my computer，I will tell you the password to log on.
6．Jay Chou writes his own songs and he plays the guitar as well.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1．那时他想不出一个针对这个问题的合适答案，于是不得不求助于他的老师。

He couldn’t come up with an appropriate answer to the question just at the time，so he had to ask his teacher for help.
2．自从那时起，他一直就是这个样子。

From that moment on，he has been like this.
3．如果我们把更多时间用在英语学习上，那一定会更好。

It would be much better if we spent more time studying English.
4．你能允许我使用你的历史课本吗？
Would you allow me to use your history textbook?
5．这家公司今年已经把精力主要集中在提高效率方面。

This year the company has concentrated on improving its efficiency.
6．这里降雨稀少，每年平均降雨量只有60毫米。

It seldom rains here，only 60mm in a year on average.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．(江西高考)Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be to the kids.
A．accessible B．relative
C．acceptable D．sensitive
答案 A
解析句意为：弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里，确保它不被孩子们够到。

accessible意为“易接近的”；relative意为“相对的，比较的”；acceptable意为“合意的，受欢迎的，可接受的”；sensitive 意为“敏感的”。

根据句意应该选A。

2．The number of the tigers in the forests once large，but a number of them killed by men in the past few years.
A．was；were B．was；have been
C．were；have been D．were；has been
答案 B
解析考查主谓一致和时态问题。

the number of后跟谓语动词的单数形式，而a number of后跟谓语动词的复数形式。

第二空时间状语“in the past/last＋时间段”一般要求主句用现在完成时，故答案为B 项。

3．(天津高考)The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain；the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A．since B．when C．as D．while
答案 D
解析根据句中“among the lowest in Britain”和“probably one of the highest”可知前后的意义存在对比；while用作连词，可用于表示对比或相反的情况，“而；但是”。

4．(江西高考)The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A．what B．which
C．that D．though
答案 C
解析分析句式结构可知此处缺少同位语从句的引导词，从句意义、结构均完整，所以选that。

5．It is well known that Tim Berners-Lee the World Wide Web.
A．found B．invented
C．created D．discovered
答案 B
解析根据词义选择。

invent发明；discover发现；create创造；design设计。

6．The price of milk is that fast recently.
A．raising B．raised
C．going up D．rised
答案 C
解析本题考查词汇辨析。

“牛奶价格上涨很快”要用不及物动词rise或go up，D选项错误，故选C 项。

7．News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.
A．have broken down B．have broken out
C．have broken in D．have broken up
答案 A
解析break down出故障；分解；垮掉；失败；break out爆发，突然发生；break in闯入；插话；break up拆散；打碎；驱散。

句意为：新闻报导说两国和谈失败，无协议达成。

8．With the population increasing，we must a better way to produce more grain to meet people’s needs.
A．come up to B．come up with
C．come around D．come to
答案 B
解析come up with提出；come up to达到……水平；come around有规律地发生；come to达到。

“想出办法”应用B项。

9．If you want to drive，you must get a driving .
A．permit B．permission
C．permits D．permitting
答案 A
解析driving permit驾驶证。

permission意为“允许”，尤指口头上的，抽象的。

10．Sorry，our manager isn’t in the office .I’ll tell him about your calling he comes.
A．at the moment；the moment
B．on the moment；the moment
C．for a moment；when
D．in a moment；while
答案 A
解析at the moment此时；现在；the moment是连词相当于as soon as。

11．Professor White has written some short stories，but he is known for his plays.
A．the best B．more
C．better D．the most
答案 C
解析本题考查be well known的比较级。

根据句意“怀特教授写短篇故事，但他的戏剧更出名”，be
well known的比较级应为be better known，故C项正确。

12．My cousin came to see me from the country，me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A．brought B．bringing
C．to bring D．had brought
答案 B
解析bringing与句子主语my cousin在逻辑上存在主谓关系，在此句当中用现在分词作伴随状语。

13．(天津高考)He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A．this B．that C．it D．these
答案 C
解析句意为：他没有把何时何地召开会议搞清楚。

句中when and where the meeting would be held为make的真正宾语，it为形式宾语，clear为宾补。

Ⅴ.完形填空
Years ago，if a teenager had some problems in her life，she might go home and write in her diary.Now，a teenager with 1 problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客)．In many ways，a diary and a blog are very 2 .So，what makes blogging different from writing in 3 diary?
The biggest difference is that blogging is much more 4 than a ually，a teenager treats her diary like a book full of 5 that she does not want to 6 .
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog 7 a diary will probably write nearly the same information.
I have a little sister，and sometimes I go online to read her 8 .She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. 9 I was her age，I wrote about the same things，but 10 in my diary.Then，after I had finished writing，I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was 11 that my sister might read it!
The biggest 12 with blogging is that anyone can read what you write.If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something 13 about her in my diary，she would never know. 14 ，if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend，that friend 15 read her blog and get angry.
There are also 16 to blogging，of course.If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary，“Nobody cares about me，”17 would know about it.However，if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog，her best friends would 18 respond (回应) and tell her how much they 19 her.Blogs help people in contact with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing.
1．A．the same B．troublesome
C．difficult D．daily
答案 A
解析此处强调“博客”与传统日记的内容是一样的。

2．A．familiar B．special
C．similar D．different
答案 D
解析blog与diary在许多方面存在不同之处。

3．A．apersonal B．an ordinary
C．a common D．a traditional
答案 D
解析blog与传统日记的区别。

4．A．attractive B．public
C．convenient D．quick
答案 B
解析通过下文第十一空前出现，当我写完日记时，我想把它藏起来，而blog则比较公开化。

5．A．thoughts B．puzzles
C．mysteries D．secrets
答案 D
解析日记记的都是个人秘密。

6．A．tell B．share
C．publish D．solve
答案 B
解析既然是秘密，就不愿跟别人“分享”。

7．A．instead of B．as well as
C．in favor of D．in spite of
答案 A
解析此处强调的是写“博客”的人，而不是写“日记”的人，as well as也；in favor of支持；in spite of尽管。

8．A．blog B．diary
C．report D．web
答案 A
解析从上下文看，作者的妹妹喜欢写“博客”。

9．A．Although B．Since
C．When D．Because
答案 C
解析when引导时间状语从句，“当我和妹妹一样大时”。

10．A．only B．already
C．still D．never
答案 A
解析作者只能把自己遇到的事写在日记上。

11．A．angry B．concerned
C．glad D．worried
答案 D
解析作者把日记藏起来“担心”会被别人看见。

12．A．problem B．doubt
C．trouble D．mistake
答案 A
解析从下文看，“博客”的内容具有公开性，如果说别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此，此处介绍的是“博客”的问题。

13．A．unpleasant B．wrong
C．mean D．funny
答案 C
解析从下文伤害别人的感情可以看出，是说别人的坏话，mean此处为形容词，意为“恶意的”，unpleasant在此不太准确。

14．A．Besides B．However
C．Therefore D．Then
答案 B
解析写日记写别人的坏话，别人不会知道，写博客不同，前后构成转折，所以选B项。

15．A．should B．will
C．must D．might
答案 D
解析在“博客”上说别人的坏话，这个人“可能会”看到。

16．A．reasons B．disadvantages
C．shortcomings D．advantages
答案 D
解析前面说博客的问题，后面说它的好处。

17．A．everyone B．no one
C．anyone D．someone
答案 B
解析在日记上写东西，没人会看到，故选“no one”。

18．A．happily B．especially
C．quickly D．immediately
答案 C
解析妹妹在博客上写同样的内容，最好的朋友“很快”就会回应。

19．A．like B．miss C．need D．help
答案 A
解析与前文“没有人关心我”相呼应，此处是指来自好朋友的安慰，朋友的喜欢就是“关心”，“思
念”并不代表关心，如果选“need”则把逻辑关系颠倒了。

．lose B．stay C．get D．find
答案 B
解析博客最大的好处就是使人们时刻保持联系。

lose in contact with失去联系；stay in contact with保持联系；get in contact with取得联系。

Section Two Grammar
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(全国Ⅰ高考)Let’s go to cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for while.
A．the；the B．the；a
C．a；the D．a；a
答案 B
解析句意为：让我们去电影院吧，那会使你暂时不去想那个问题。

go to the cinema和for a while均为固定词组，故选B。

2．the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
A．The president will attend B．The president to attend
C．The president attended D．The president’s attending
答案 D
解析The president’s attending为动名词的复合结构作主语。

3．Mark was seen drinking at a table yesterday.
A．three-legs B．three-leged
C．three-legged D．three-leg
答案 C
解析three-legged三条腿的，是由“数词＋名词＋ed”构成的合成形容词，在句中作
定语。

4．Mrs.Taylor has 8-year-old daughter who has gift for painting—she has won two national prizes.
A．a；a B．an；the
C．an；a D．the；a
答案 C
解析eight是一个以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an；have a gift for为固定搭配。

5．If you grow up in large family，you are more likely to develop ability to get on well with others.
A．/；an；the B．a；the；/
C．the；an；the D．a；the；the
答案 B
解析family在此指的是同类中的任何一个，所以用a，表示泛指；ability加了后置定语进行限制，应用the表特指；others泛指其他的人，其前不用任何冠词。

6．The boy had only slight temperature but the doctor regarded illness as serious enough for hospital treatment.
A．/；/；the B．a；/；/
C．a；the；/ D．/；the；the
答案 C
解析第一个空为have a temperature词组；第二个空illness为特指；第三个空treatment为不可数名词，表示泛指。

7．(全国Ⅱ高考)What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.
A．a；/ B．the；/
C．the；an D．a；the
答案 D
解析句意为：我需要的是一本包括油画基础知识的书。

book为泛指，须加不定冠词a；而ABC则特指油画的入门书，故应加the。

8．There are many on the scene of the accident.
A．onlookers B．on lookers
C．onlooker D．look on
答案 A
解析句意为：事故现场有许多旁观者。

“介词＋名词”构成的复合名词变复数时，只需将名词变复数即可。

9．Our English teacher is a ，honest and strict man.
A．warm-heart B．warm-hearted
C．warmly-hearted D．warmly-heart
答案 B
解析warm-hearted为合成形容词，表示“热情的，热心肠的”。

10．The United States and England are both countries.
A．speaking-English B．English-speaking
C．spoken-English D．English-spoken
答案 B
解析English-speaking讲英语的；spoken-English口语。

11．There are more houses in this village than in that one.
A．new-built B．new-building
C．built-newly D．newly-built
答案 D
解析本题考查“ad v.＋过去分词”构成的合成形容词作定语的用法。

houses与动词build构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词built，修饰动词应用副词newly。

故D项
正确。

12．was invented by Grain Bell，which has brought a lot of changes to people’s lives ever since.
A．Telephone B．Telephones
C．The telephone D．The telephones
答案 C
解析单数名词前加the表示类别，the telephone即指“电话”这一类东西。

13．He used to go to work without breakfast，but this morning he felt quite hungry and had big breakfast.
A．the；/ B．a；the
C．/；a D．the；the
答案 C
解析三餐前不加冠词，但当表示三餐类的名词前有形容词修饰时，需加a/an。

14．Many people believed that prison isn’t only cure for lawbreakers.
A．a；the B．/；the
C．the；the D．the；a
答案 B
解析prison此处为“监禁”之意，具体名词抽象化，其前不加冠词；only通常与定冠词the连用。

15．Changjiang River is among longest rivers in the world.
A．The；the B．/；the
C．The；/ D．/；/
答案 A
解析表示江河等的专有名词以及最高级前要加定冠词the。

Ⅱ.语法填空(用恰当的冠词填空)
Over 500 years ago,1.a man designed 2.a flying machine.3.The clever man was 4.an Italian.He was called Leonardo da Vinci.In 5./ 1480，Leonardo da Vinci wrote to the ruler of 6./ Milan (米兰) to ask for work.He said he was 7.a good painter and 8./ sculptor.He also designed bridges.He made weapons，too.He even invented machine guns.Eventually he got 9.a job in Milan as 10.a musician.He was good at everything he tried.We remember him today，however，as 11.an artist.He is one of 12.the greatest artists in 13.the world.You may have heard of 14.a/the picture called Mona Lisa (《蒙娜丽莎》)．He painted that.While he was in Milan，he painted 15.a special picture.He drew it on the wall of a monastery (修道院) dining room.Many people said that this picture was 16.the greatest one ever painted.It’s called the Last Supper (《最后的晚餐》)．
Leonardo worked hard at painting 17./ pictures.Often he worked all day and never stopped to eat or drink.He walked about 18.the city of Milan with 19.a notebook in his hand.He drew pictures of people in the street.He also watched he way birds and insects flew.He wanted to know how everything worked.
Ⅲ.短文改错
Dear John,
How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me
how to keep health. I would like to give you some advice. 1.health→healthy
As you know,our teenagers grow very fast,so we need 2.our→we
plenty nutritious food, such as fish, meat, and beans, 3.plenty后加of
specially fresh veget ables and fruits. You’d better not 4.specially→especially
to eat too much sweet. Also, you should take exercises 5.去掉to
regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the times. 6.times→time
For example,you can play basketball and swim after school. 7.and→or
What’s more, having enough sleep are very important.8.are→is
So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every 9.√
day and not to stay up too lately. Only in this way can you keep fit. tely→late Best wishes!
Yours,
Tom
Section Three Listening and Vocabulary；Pronunciation；
Writing；Speaking and Reading；Function & Everyday English
Ⅰ.勇闯单词关
1．The professor wrote an essay(文章)on Homer.
2．I passed(经过)the store on my way to the library.
3．His speech was frequently(经常地)interrupted by stormy applause.
4．His lack of education was a disadvantage(缺点)when he looked for a job.
5．The average(平均)age of the boys in this class is fifteen.
6．I happen to have the official statistics(统计数字)with me.
7．If you have a car，you are independent(独立的) of buses.
8．Did you get a definite(明确的) reply?
9．Whatever you do，you should concentrate(集中注意力、思想等) on it.
10．You passed the driving test.Fantastic(太好了)!
Ⅱ.短语互译
1．as...as possible尽可能
2．point out指出
3．as many/much as多达
4．agree with同意，赞成(观点等)
5．work on 从事……
6．on the Internet在因特网上
7．text message短消息
8．in my opinion依我看来
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．It’s a pity that they didn’t this project so they have to hold another meeting to find a better way.
A．agree with B．agree to
C．agree on D．agree
答案 C
解析agree on达成协议。

2．Our English teacher suggested a good English-Chinese dictionary if we expect English well.
A．us to buy；to learn B．for us buying；to learn
C．we bought；learning D．our buying；to learn
答案 D
解析suggest doing sth.，expect to do sth.为固定搭配。

suggest our buying此处buying的逻辑主语为our。

如果suggest表“建议”引导从句，从句的谓语动词应为“should＋动词原形”，should也可省略。

3．I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
A．to go B．to have gone
C．going D．having gone
答案 B
解析would love (＝would like) to have done表示过去本来想做但未做。

last night和but是关键词，暗示last night未做。

4．When you get into trouble，don’t hesitate me for help.
A．in asking B．asking
C．to ask D．to asking
答案 C
解析此题考查hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事”。

句意为：当你遇到困难时，不要不好意思向我求助。

5．Teenagers should by all means their studies though there are a lot of attractions around them.
A．devote to B．fix on
C．concentrate on D．keep on
答案 C
解析句意为：尽管身边有许多吸引人的东西，但青少年还是应当尽力专心学习。

根据句意可首先排除D项；A项若改为devote their attention to也正确；若用B项应改为fix their attention on。

6．China has a lot of advanced countries in medicine，gene technology，space exploration and so on.
A．reached B．caught
C．passed D．advanced
答案 C
解析句意为：中国在医学、基因技术和太空探索等领域已超过了许多先进的国家。

reach到达；catch 抓住；pass超过；advance发展。

7．I hate interruptions，when I’m working hard.
A．generally B．usually
C．especially D．specially
答案 C
解析句意为：我讨厌别人打扰，尤其是在我努力工作时。

generally一般来说，总的来说；usually通常；especially尤其是；specially特别地，专门地。

根据句意可知C项切题。

8．After as long as half a month of meeting，the peace talk was finally between the two countries.
A．shut up B．opened up
C．rounded up D．wrapped up
答案 D
解析句意为：经过长达半个月的会议，两国间的和谈终于圆满结束了。

shut up关闭；闭嘴；open up 开放，畅所欲言；round up使聚扰；wrap up圆满结束。

根据句意可知D项正确，又因wrap up与peace talk之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。

9．Mr.Brown returned to his office after a holiday，only broken into.
A．to find it had been B．to find it had
C．finding it had been D．finding it was
答案 A
解析句意为：布朗先生度假回来，却发现有人闯进过他的办公室。

“强行闯入”是一个出乎预料的结果，且break into与it(办公室)之间是动宾关系，所以应用被动式。

Ⅳ.阅读理解
My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States.The rest of his family remained in Europe.When World War Ⅰ broke out，he seemed to have become another man，downhearted.Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare，but out of fear；if his only son，my uncle，had to go to war，it would be cousin fighting against cousin.
One day in 1918，my uncle Milton received his draft notice.My grandparents were very upset.But my mother，at the age of 10，felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war.Realizing how he was
regarded by his little sister and all of her friends，my uncle bought them all service pins，which meant that they had a loved one in the service.All the little girls were delighted.
The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers，without any training but all in uniforms，boarded the train.The band played and the crowd cheered.Although no one noticed，I’m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son.The train slowly pulled out，but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused.Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station.There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out.Someone shouted，“The war is over！”For a moment，nobody moved，but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers.The men lined up in two lines，walked down the steps，and with the band playing，marched down the street，as returning heroes，to be welcomed home.My mother said it was a great day，but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer. 1．What the grandfather was most worried about was .
A．the spread of the world war
B．the safety of his two cousins
C．a drop in his living standards
D．his relatives killing each other
答案 D
解析细节理解题。

由文章第一段知，my uncle在美国，而我外祖父家的其他人在欧洲。

因此，外祖父担心若my uncle去参战，将会成为亲人间的战争(cousin fighting against cousin)。

2．The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “”．
A．order for army service
B．train ticket for Europe
C．letter of rejection
D．note of warning
答案 A
解析词义猜测题。

my uncle要去参战了，故应是收到了服兵役的命令。

3．What did the “service pins” (in Para.2) stand for in the eyes of the little girls?
A．Strength. B．Courage. C．Victory. D．Honor.
答案 D
解析细节理解题。

由文章第二段知，小女孩们对自己的亲人能参军感到自豪(felt on top of the world)；
再由“...，my uncle brought them...in the service.”和“All the little girls were delighted.”可知，她们把去参军的亲人当作英雄看待了。

注意文中的which meant和题目中的stand for所给的暗示。

4．Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?
A．Disappointing. B．Unexpected.
C．Uncertain. D．Inspiring.
答案 B
解析推理判断题。

士兵上火车出发（boarded the train)→火车驶离（pulled out)→火车返回（returned to
the station)→战争结束（The war is over!)以上几个环节的发展是出乎人们意料的。

Ⅴ.书面表达
请以“The Internet in My Eyes”为题写一篇100词左右的英语短文介绍网络的优缺点，并向英文报纸投稿。

要点如下所示：
参考范文
The Internet in My Eyes
As is well known，Internet is very important for people’s modern life.My true views are as follows：On the one hand，it’s typical of Internet to hold quantities of information and many kinds of resources.For this part，people can know about the world more conveniently.Also，it can help widen the horizon of the youth and promote our study.
However，on the other hand，Internet has many disadvantages.Much information on the Internet is unbelievable，which may mislead people.It even contains many unhealthy contents which have a very bad effect on teenagers’ physical and mental health.What’s more，some can even be addicted to it，damaging their study or work.
Personally，we should take right attitudes towards the Internet.The best way to solve the problem，I think，is that we should make full use of the Internet’s advantages and avoid being affected by its disadvantages to make it our good and useful friend.
Section Four Cultural Corner
Ⅰ.勇闯单词关
1．Mary was very happy because the average (平均) score of her final exam was 95.
2．I happen to have the official statistics (数据) with me and I will give you a copy later.
3．Your article is too long.Would you please shorten (缩短) it within 2,000 words?
4．When I say he often comes to see me，I mean he visits me frequently (频繁地)．
5．Lack of education was a disadvantage (不足，缺点) when those young people from the poor
area looked for a job.
Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
1．这个月末本频道将播出一系列的法国影片。

This channel will show a series of French films at the end of this month.
2．如果冬天把车闲搁在汽车房里，就该取出电瓶。

If you lay up a car for the winter，you should take out the battery.
3．制造商试图通过缩短搅拌时间来降低成本。

Manufacturers try to cut costs by shortening the mixing time.
4．与汤姆的作文比起来，她的真的不错。

Compared with Tom’s composition，hers is really well done.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．He got to the station early，missing his train.
A．in case of B．instead of
C．for fear of D．in search of
答案 C
解析for fear of为了避免，以免；in case of万一；instead of代替；in search of寻找。

2．We’ve no coffee.Would you like tea ？
A．instead of B．take place
C．instead D．in place of
答案 C
解析四个选项中，作副词且用于句末的只有instead。

3．(浙江高考)We’re trying to ring you back，Bryan，but we think we your number incorrectly.
A．looked up B．took down
C．worked out D．brought about
答案 B
解析本题考查短语动词的用法。

look up查找；take down记下，写下；work out制订；算出；bring about 带来；产生，引起，导致。

句意为：我们设法给你回电话，但我们认为我们记错了电话号码。

4．We can drive a car forwards or backwards，but not .
A．straight B．ahead
C．immediately D．sideways
答案 D
解析句意为：我们开车可以向前或后退，但不能侧着开。

straight笔直地；ahead向前；immediately 立刻；sideways侧着。

此句用sideways与forwards和backwards形成对比。

5．—What do you think made Jane’s parents so disappointed?
—.
A．Because she refused to live with them
B．Her refusing to live with them
C．She refused to live with them
D．As she refused to live with them
答案 B
解析句意为：——你认为是什么使简的父母那样失望？——她拒绝与他们住在一起。

疑问词what在句中作主语，所以要选B项，因为B项是动名词短语，可作主语。

6．—How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays?
—I think we’d better fly there.It’s much more comfortable.
A．insist B．want
C．suppose D．suggest
答案 D
解析句意为：——你建议我们怎样去北京度假？——我想我们最好坐飞机去那儿。

这样会更舒服一些。

根据句意可推知D项正确。

do you suggest在句中作插入语，且suggest后的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”形式，should可省去。

7．original English works，you must learn English hard.
A．Reading B．To read C．Seeing D．To see
答案 B
解析本题考查不定式作目的状语。

8．Kate has collected old coins.
A．a serie of B．series of C．a series of D．a series
答案 C
解析 a series of...一系列的；一连串的。

句意为：Kate已经收集了一系列的古币。

9．He tries his best to avoid fun of in public，because that’s too embarrassing.
A．to be made B．to make
C．making D．being made
答案 D
解析根据句意知是：“避免在公共场所被取笑”，故用被动形式。

又avoid＋v.-ing，所以D项正确。

10．—Look，this digital camera is really cheap！It’s only five hundred yuan.
—The ，the better，I’m short money，you know.
A．cheaper；of B．cheap；for
C．expensive；of D．more expensive；for
答案 A
解析考查“the more...，the more...”结构；be short of...缺少……；短缺……。

答语句意为：——越便宜越好。

你知道我缺钱。

Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
There were two interesting news items in the paper a few years ago.Both of them are connected with computers—the best invention of the century.
One was about a man who received a bill from the telephone company for 2,000 a month
for doing nothing.The telephone bill came from a computer which made a terrifying mistake；that man’s bill was only 23.26.The other item was not as amusing.A man walked into the unguarded computer room of a large packaged food company and expertly programmed the computer to pay him 2,000 a month for raw meat which he “supplied” to the company.Of course he never sent the meat，but he certainly received the money.The computer wrote out a bill，and even“signed” it.It was only a random(随便的)check that uncovered the trick.It could be happening in thousands of other companies all over the world.
Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are.They make mistakes，they’re sometimes slower than human beings and they’re easily fooled.
The US used to conscript(征兵)people with the help of a computer.The army sent out a card，which had to be filled in and sent back.It was easy to avoid being called up simply by spreading candlewax(蜡)on the card.The computer couldn’t read the card，and did nothing with it.It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems.Let’s get back to using people instead of computers before a mistake that we can’t put right. 1．From the passage we can conclude that .
A．the paper is telling a lie
B．the first sentence is the topic sentence
C．the two news items made people surprised
D．If a man did nothing at all for the telephone company，he would still get2,000 a month
答案 C
解析推理判断题。

通读全文，根据文章内容，采用排除法可知答案应选C。

2．The main idea of the second paragraph is .
A．the computers are magical workers
B．the computers can do anything as well as men
C．the computers can write out the bill and even sign it
D．the computers sometimes also make mistakes
答案 D
解析主旨大意题。

本文举了两个例子，就是为了证明电脑有时也会出错，所以答案为D。

3．Computers .
A．were used to conscript people
B．are usually faster than human beings
C．are not so magical as people expect
D．are not easily controlled and always fool human beings
答案 C
解析细节理解题。

根据第三段“Computers are not the magical workers that some people say they are”
可知答案为C。

4．The writer thinks .
A．we’d better use people instead of computers in our everyday life
B．we should use computers although they always make mistakes
C．computers are widely used in our everyday life
D．if we want to work well，don’t use the computers
答案 A
解析语义理解题。

根据“It’s in our everyday life that computers cause many problems”和“Let’s get back to using people instead of computers before a mistake that we can’t put right”可推知答案为A。

B
The Internet has become part of teenage life.
A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.
While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies，some are not using it in a good way.
In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way，a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term.The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet.The book gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study.
Some students also make online friends.But if you are meeting a friend offline，make sure your parents know.Teachers and parents all think the book is of great help.A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet.She believes it will keep students away from bad sites.
“Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents，”she said.“The book will teach students how to be a good person in the online world.”
5．The textbook mainly tells us .
A．why we should use the Internet
B．how to study using the Internet
C．how to use the Internet correctly
D．how to get help from others
答案 C
解析文章首先提出问题，有些学生上网方式不当，接着提出解决办法。

6．What’s the attitude of teachers and parents towards the textbook?
A．They are against it.
B．They are for it.
C．They don’t care about it.
D．The passage doesn’t mention.
答案 B
解析从最后一段“Teachers and parents all think the book is of great help.”可知，父母和老师对这本书持肯定、支持的态度。

7．According to the passage，teenagers are NOT encouraged to .
A．read online news
B．go online
C．find helpful information online
D．meet a friend offline without letting their parents know
答案 D
解析从最后一段第二句“But if you are meeting a friend offline，make sure your parents know.”可知，学生在不告诉父母的情况下与网上认识的朋友见面是不应该的。

8．From this passage we know that .
A．more and more students have given up visiting bad sites
B．schools and teachers begin to pay attention to students’ use of the Internet
C．no more homework will be given in Shanghai middle schools
D．less and less information can be found online
答案 B
解析从文中最后两段可知，学校和老师在积极帮助学生正确合理地利用网络，说明他们已开始关注学生们对网络的使用情况。