高三英语艺术批评标准单选题30题

高三英语艺术批评标准单选题30题
1.In the art criticism, the painting is described as _____.
A.impressive
B.unimpressive
C.very impressive
D.extremely unimpressive
答案：A。

在艺术批评中，“impressive”可以很好地形容这幅画令人印象深刻。

“unimpressive”表示不令人印象深刻，与语境不符；“very impressive”和“extremely unimpressive”表述比较冗余，在这个语境中不如“impressive”简洁恰当。

2.The sculpture is considered to be _____.
A.magnificent
B.unmagnificent
C.extremely magnificent
D.not at all magnificent
答案：A。

“magnificent”可以用来形容雕塑宏伟壮观。

“unmagnificent”“not at all magnificent”表示不宏伟壮观，与语境不符；“extremely magnificent”表述过于夸张，不如“magnificent”恰当。

3.The performance was _____.
A.outstanding
B.ordinary
C.extraordinary
D.bad
答案：A。

在艺术批评中，“outstanding”表示杰出的，符合对表演的积极评价。

“ordinary”表示普通的；“extraordinary”表示非凡的，有点过于夸张；“bad”表示不好的，不符合语境。

4.The art piece is _____.
A.creative
B.uncreative
C.very creative
D.extremely uncreative
答案：A。

“creative”表示有创意的，符合对艺术作品的描述。

“uncreative”“extremely uncreative”表示没有创意，与语境不符；“very creative”表述比较冗余。

5.The artist's work is _____.
A.genius
B.ingenious
C.uningenious
D.not genius
答案：B。

“ingenious”表示有独创性的，符合对艺术家作品的评价。

“genius”是名词，不能直接放在这里；“uningenious”表示没有独创性；“not genius”表述错误。

6.The music is _____.
A.melodious
B.unmelodious
C.extremely melodious
D.not at all melodious
答案：A。

“melodious”表示悦耳的，符合对音乐的描述。

“unmelodious”“not at all melodious”表示不悦耳，与语境不符；“extremely melodious”表述比较夸张。

7.The dance is _____.
A.graceful
B.ungraceful
C.extremely graceful
D.not graceful
答案：A。

“graceful”表示优美的，符合对舞蹈的描述。

“ungraceful”表示不优美的；“extremely graceful”表述比较冗余；“not graceful”不符合语境。

8.The film is _____.
A.excellent
B.poor
C.very excellent
D.extremely poor
答案：A。

“excellent”表示优秀的，符合对电影的评价。

“poor”表示差的；“very excellent”“extremely poor”表述比较夸张。

9.The novel is _____.
A.engaging
B.unengaging
C.very engaging
D.extremely unengaging
答案：A。

“engaging”表示引人入胜的，符合对小说的描述。

“unengaging”“extremely unengaging”表示不引人入胜，与语境不符；“very engaging”表述比较冗余。

10.The poem is _____.
A.beautiful
B.ugly
C.extremely beautiful
D.not beautiful
答案：A。

“beautiful”表示美丽的，符合对诗歌的描述。

“ugly”表示丑的；“extremely beautiful”表述比较夸张；“not beautiful”不符合语境。

11.In art criticism, the statement “The painting is a masterpiece of color and form.” is an example of _____.
A.a descriptive analysis
B.a subjective opinion
C.an objective fact
D.a critical evaluation
答案：A。

本题考查对艺术批评语句类型的理解。

“The painting is
a masterpiece of color and form.”这句话主要是对绘画的颜色和形式进行描述性分析，不是主观意见，因为没有表达个人喜好；也不是客观事实，因为“masterpiece”带有一定的主观评价成分；更不是批判性评价，没有指出不足之处。

12.The sentence “The sculpture lacks harmony and proportion.” uses _____.
A.present tense
B.past tense
C.present perfect tense
D.past perfect tense
答案：A。

本题考查时态判断。

句子“The sculpture lacks harmony and proportion.”使用的是一般现在时，表示当前雕塑存在缺乏和谐与比例的状态。

13.In art criticism, “The artist’s use of light is innovative and captivating.” contains _____.
A.an adjective clause
B.an adverb clause
C.a noun clause
D.a prepositional phrase
答案：A。

本题考查句子成分分析。

“The artist’s use of light is innovative and captivating.”中“innovative and captivating”是形容词短语作表语，修饰“the artist’s use of light”，整体相当于一个形容词从句的
作用。

14.The statement “If the artist had used more vivid colors, the painting would be more appealing.” is an example of _____.
A.a conditional sentence
B.an imperative sentence
C.an interrogative sentence
D.a declarative sentence
答案：A。

本题考查句子类型判断。

“If the artist had used more vivid colors, the painting would be more appealing.”是一个条件句，表示如果艺术家使用了更鲜艳的颜色，这幅画会更有吸引力。

15.“The art exhibition, which features works from various artists, is a great success.” contains a(n) _____.
A.relative clause
B.adverbial clause
C.noun clause
D.infinitive phrase
答案：A。

本题考查从句类型。

“The art exhibition, which features works from various artists,”中“which features works from various artists”是一个非限定性定语从句，修饰“the art exhibition”。

16.The sentence “The artist must have spent a lot of time on this piece.” implies _____.
A.past certainty
B.present possibility
C.future prediction
D.present obligation
答案：A。

本题考查对句子含义的理解。

“The artist must have spent a lot of time on this piece.”表示艺术家一定在这件作品上花了很多时间，是对过去事情的肯定推测。

17.In art criticism, “The painting’s composition is both balanced and dynamic.” uses _____.
A.conjunctions to show contrast
B.conjunctions to show addition
C.conjunctions to show cause and effect
D.conjunctions to show time sequence
答案：B。

本题考查连词的用法。

“The painting’s composition is both balanced and dynamic.”中“both...and...”是表示并列的连词，属于用连词表示添加的情况。

18.“The sculpture is not only beautiful but also meaningful.” contains _____.
A.a coordinating conjunction
B.a subordinating conjunction
C.an article
D.a preposition
答案：A。

本题考查句子成分分析。

“The sculpture is not only
beautiful but also meaningful.”中“not only...but also...”是并列连词。

19.The statement “Although the artist is young, his works are mature.” uses _____.
A.a coordinating conjunction
B.a subordinating conjunction
C.an article
D.a preposition
答案：B。

本题考查连词类型。

“Although the artist is young, his works are mature.”中“although”是从属连词，引导让步状语从句。

20.“The art gallery is where artists showcase their works.” is a sentence with _____.
A.a relative pronoun
B.a subordinating conjunction
C.an interrogative pronoun
D.a demonstrative pronoun
答案：B。

本题考查句子成分分析。

“The art gallery is where artists showcase their works.”中“where”是从属连词，引导表语从句。

21. The artist's work is often criticized for being too abstract. However, some critics argue that this is precisely its strength. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The artist's work is not good.
B. The artist's work is too abstract.
C. Some critics like the artist's work.
D. The artist's work has both critics and supporters.
答案：D。

解析：A 选项说艺术家的作品不好，过于片面；B 选项只强调了作品太抽象这一点；C 选项只提到了部分批评家喜欢，不全面；D 选项既提到了有批评的人也提到了有支持者，符合文意。

22. Critics who praise the artist's work often mention its use of color. What can be inferred from this statement?
A. Color is the most important aspect of the artist's work.
B. The artist's work is only good because of its color.
C. Color is an important element in the artist's work.
D. The artist's work has no other good qualities.
答案：C。

解析：A 选项说颜色是最重要的方面，过于绝对；B 选项说作品只因颜色好，太片面；C 选项说颜色是作品中的一个重要元素，合理；D 选项说作品没有其他优点，错误。

23. Some art critics say that the artist's work lacks depth. What does this mean?
A. The work is not long enough.
B. The work is too simple.
C. The work is not meaningful.
D. The work is not colorful.
答案：B。

解析：A 选项长度与深度无关；C 选项缺乏深度不一定就没有意义；D 选项色彩与深度无关；B 选项太简单可以理解为
缺乏深度。

24. The artist's work is compared to that of a famous master. What is the purpose of this comparison?
A. To show that the artist is better.
B. To show that the master is better.
C. To show similarities and differences.
D. To show that they are exactly the same.
答案：C。

解析：A 选项只说艺术家更好不准确；B 选项只说大师更好也不准确；D 选项完全一样不可能；C 选项比较是为了展示相似和不同。

25. Critics disagree on the value of the artist's work. This shows that:
A. The work is bad.
B. The work is good.
C. Opinions on art can vary.
D. Critics don't know what they are talking about.
答案：C。

解析：A 选项和B 选项都太片面；D 选项说法错误；
C 选项说明对艺术的看法可以不同。

26. The artist's work is said to be controversial. What does this mean?
A. Everyone likes it.
B. No one likes it.
C. Some people like it and some don't.
D. It is not art.
答案：C。

解析：A 选项与controversial 不符；B 选项也不符；
C 选项有人喜欢有人不喜欢符合争议的意思；
D 选项说法错误。

27. Critics who dislike the artist's work often point to its lack of originality. What does this mean?
A. The work is copied.
B. The work is not new.
C. The work is too simple.
D. The work is not colorful.
答案：B。

解析：A 选项说抄袭不准确；C 选项简单与缺乏原创性不同；D 选项色彩与原创性无关；B 选项不是新的即缺乏原创性。

28. The artist's work is praised for its emotional impact. What does this mean?
A. The work makes people happy.
B. The work makes people sad.
C. The work makes people feel something.
D. The work is not good.
答案：C。

解析：A 选项和B 选项太片面；D 选项错误；C 选项说让人有感觉符合情感冲击的意思。

29. Critics argue that the artist's work is too commercial. What does this mean?
A. The work is sold for a lot of money.
B. The work is made to make money.
C. The work is not good.
D. The work is not art.
答案：B。

解析：A 选项卖很多钱不一定就是商业；C 选项和D 选项错误；B 选项为了赚钱即太商业。

30. The artist's work is criticized for being too traditional. What does this mean?
A. The work is old-fashioned.
B. The work is not new.
C. The work。