江苏省扬州市江都区郭村镇2019届中考语文二模试题
江苏省扬州市2019届九年级中考二模语文试卷(含答案)
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2019届初三语文试卷(考试时间:150分钟满分:150分)一、积累运用(32分)1.下列加点字注音,全部正确....的一项是(2分)(▲)A.翩跹.(xiān)嫉.妒( jí)古刹.( shà)呜咽.(yàn )B.亘.古(gèng)妩.媚( fǔ)褴褛.(lǚ)殷.勤(yīn)C.对称.(chèng)迸.溅(bèng)押解.(xiè)教诲.(huì)D.血渍.(zì)酿.造(niàng)诘.责(jié)相形见绌.(chù)2. 下列各句中,加点词语使用正确..的一项是(2分)(▲)A.随着地球环境的进一步恶化,“节能减排”正成为炙手可热....的话题。
B.经过忍辱负重....的刻苦训练,她终于夺得了全国公开赛的冠军。
C.北雁南飞,活跃在田间草际的昆虫都销声匿迹....了。
D.庆祝晚会上的小品表演让台下观众忍俊不禁....地开怀大笑。
3.下列各句中,没有语病....的一项是(2分)(▲)A. 在适当的阶段对所学的知识进行及时的总结,是陈晨同学取得优异成绩的经验。
B. 老年人发生心力衰竭的主要原因是由劳累、精神紧张、食盐过多、感冒等诱发的。
C.经过事实的教育,使全体医务人员对继承祖国医学遗产的问题有了正确认识。
D.在本次比赛中,皇家马德里队为了夺冠,尽遣全部主力队员上场。
4.下列解说有误..的一项是(2分)(▲)A.“快回来!”陈奶奶大声喊着:“前面的路都被堵上了!”解说:这一句冒号使用不正确。
B. 我不是一个一遇到困难就后退的懦夫。
解说:这个句子的主干是“我是懦夫。
”C. 勤劳勇敢独立思考骗取信任心情舒畅解说:这四个短语结构各不相同。
D. 池塘里的荷叶虽然是绿油油一片,但是变成残荷的日子也不会太远了。
解说:这是转折关系的复句。
5.下面关于文学作品内容及常识的表述,不完全准确.....的一项是(3分)(▲)A. 萧红,现代女作家,《呼兰河传》是一部自传体长篇小说。
2019年江苏省扬州市江都区四校九年级中考二模语文试卷
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九年级语文第二次模拟试卷(考试时间:150分钟满分:150分)一、积累运用(33分)1.下列加点字的注音,全部正确....的一组是(2分)()A.剽.(biāo)悍干涸.(hé)框.(kuāng)架拈.(niān)轻怕重B.珐.(qiè)琅木讷.(nè)皲.(jūn)裂蹑.(liè)手蹑脚C.咫.(zhǐ)尺藤蔓.(wàn)拗.(ǎo)断拾.(shè)级而上D.着.(zhuó)陆带挈.(qì)亘.(gèng)古潜.(qián)滋暗长2.下列各句中,加点的成语使用错误..的一项是(2分)()A.汪曾祺的文字平易近人....,就像是有人在你面前说话一般。
B.看到自家的“渔家乐”人气如此火爆,渔民们不禁喜笑颜开....。
C.扬州始终把文化作为城市之根、城市之魂,不遗余力....打造“书香城市”。
D.作为中国大运河联合申遗的牵头城市,扬州在大运河文化带建设中责无旁贷,首当其冲....。
3.下列解说有误..的一项是(3分)()A.既然将军家的厨师说它是野狗,那它就是野狗。
解说:这句话是因果复句。
B.为迎接“烟花三月”国际经贸旅游节,让旅客们在航班上感受扬州本土文化,在飞往厦门的航线上打造了“烟花三月下扬州”主题航班。
解说:这句话没有语病。
C.热爱生命统筹方法诗人谈诗画山绣水解说:这几个短语的结构类型各不相同。
D.“父母在,不远游,游必有方。
”这句出自《论语》的话,如今已成为许多家有高龄父母的子女的生活信条。
解说:这句话的标点符号使用没有错误。
4.下列有关文学常识及课文内容的表述,正确..的一项是(2分)()A.在很多文学作品中,儿童总是单纯美好的化身。
比如《皇帝的新装》中揭穿真相的小孩,《我的叔叔于勒》中当面指责父母淡漠亲情的若瑟夫,还有《七颗钻石》中虽然自己也很渴但还是把水让给他人的小姑娘。
B.唐宋八大家提倡“文以载道”,比如韩愈的《马说》揭露了封建统治者埋没摧残人才的现象,而欧阳修的《岳阳楼记》表达了“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的政治抱负和“不以物喜,不以己悲”的旷达胸襟。
江苏省扬州市江都区五校联谊2019届九年级下学期第二次模拟考试语文试卷【含答案及解析】
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江苏省扬州市江都区五校联谊2019届九年级下学期第二次模拟考试语文试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、选择题1. 下面这段话中,加点字注音完全正确的一组是扬州瘦西湖以自然风光旖旎①(nǐ)著称于世。
四时八节,风晨月夕,瘦西湖幻化出无穷的天然之趣。
丰富的历史文化,使瘦西湖如醇厚的佳酿②(liàng),常看常新,回味无穷。
窈窕③(tiǎo)曲折的湖道,串以长堤④(dī)春柳、四桥烟雨、石壁流淙⑤(zōng)、春流画舫⑥(fǎng)、万松叠翠等景点,俨⑦(yǎn)然一幅天然而成的国画长卷。
荡舟湖上,沿岸美景纷至沓⑧(tā)来,让人应接不暇,心迷神驰。
A. ①③⑧B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑧D. ④⑥⑦2. 下列各句中,加点的成语使用正确的一项是A. H7N9型禽流感是一种耸人听闻的新型禽流感,于3月底在上海和安徽两地率先发现。
B. 中国海监飞机和舰船对我钓鱼岛开展海空立体巡航的消息,让国人顿感振奋鼓舞,扬眉吐气。
C. 我欣喜地发现昔日的土路已经被宽阔的马路代替,鳞次栉比的汽车川流不息。
D. 我只是一个普通莘莘学子,没有显赫的背景,也没有帅气的容貌,但我有不服输的精神和意志。
3. 下列各句没有语病的一项是A. 能否更加科学有效地防治腐败,是能不能实现中华民族伟大复兴的“中国梦”的重要前提和保障。
B. 清明节前夕,来自扬州大学、扬州新东方中学等学校大约万名左右大中小学生到烈士陵园缅怀先烈。
C. 我国推进城镇化,需要走集约利用资源、保护自然生态和文化特征、大中小城市和小城镇并举。
D. 通过中央电视台新闻频道《新闻直播间》,使我了解到扬大附中高一学生徐砺寒是一个敢于担当、有责任心的诚信中学生。
4. 下列各项判断与分析中,正确的一项是A. “底下”“愿意”“勇敢”“曾经”都是名词。
B. “庄严肃穆”“爱国情怀”都是并列短语,“敬畏自然”“热闹极了”都是动宾短语。
江苏扬州市江都区2019二模语文试题
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江苏扬州市江都区2013~2014学年第二学期九年级适应性测试语文试卷(考试时间:150分钟满分:150分) 2014.5一、积累运用(34分)1.下列加点字的读音无误的一项是(2分)A.静谧.(mì)湛.蓝(shèn)汲.取(jí)B.交卸.(xiè)隽.永(juàn)木讷.(nà)C.伫.立(zhù)宽宥.(yòu)渊薮.(sǒu)D.撷.取(xié)魁梧.(wǔ)笑靥.(yè)2.下列各句中标点符号使用完全正确....的一句是(2分)A.没有一定数量的阅读积累,就想写出文质兼美的好文章,那简直是《天方夜谭》。
B.“冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
”做好一件事需要一个积累过程,写作更是“路漫漫其修远”。
C.挪威作家乔斯坦·贾德的哲学史小说:《苏菲的世界》,是20世纪《百部经典》之一。
D.杨绛的《记钱钟书与围城》,给我们详尽地介绍了《围城》这部杰作是如何创作出来的?3.下列各句表意明确....的一项是(2分)....,没有语病A.雷锋精神当然要赋予它新的内涵,但谁又能否认现在就不需要学习雷锋了呢?B.青少年能否从功利性阅读向个性化阅读转变,是推进素质教育的基本要求。
C.随着互联网的发展,越来越多的官员开通微博,公布有关信息,以提升政府的亲民形象。
D.任何一种文明的发展都是与其它文明碰撞、融合、交流的过程,封闭只会导致文明衰落。
4.下列句子加点词语使用错误的一项是(2分)A.沙漠地区并不完全是不毛之地....,其中也有一些草木葱茏的绿洲。
B.一个物种在新的环境中,必然遵循物竞天择....的法则。
C.马来西亚在MH370失联信息通报方面,一再闪烁其词....,给搜救工作造成巨大障碍。
D.春天到了,瘦西湖万花园中的粉桃花、二月兰、黄迎春纷纷开放,花容月貌....。
5.将下列句子组成语段,顺序排列正确的...一项是(2分)①当爬上山顶,发现自己是孤独的。
扬州市江都区九年级下学期语文中考二模试卷
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扬州市江都区九年级下学期语文中考二模试卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选择题 (共2题;共4分)1. (2分)下面语段中划线的词语,使用恰当的一项是()“平型关大捷”,一个中学历史考试经常喜欢考核的名词,用家喻户晓来形容恐怕并不为过。
但有些东西听的次数多了,不免有些许逆反心理。
纪录片《我的抗战》“伏击”这一集所有亲历者的记忆,都是从一场石破天惊的大雨开始的,没有人知道到底要去哪儿,唯一清楚的就是天亮后要去打仗,打鬼子。
60多年后,关于平型关大捷,课本上伟大意义一二三四说得泾渭分明。
但在课堂上苦心孤诣等着下课的学生们,你们真的了解这场战斗吗?你们可否知道,为了这场被誉为“抗战第一胜”的伏击战,我们的战士究竟付出了多大牺牲?A . 家喻户晓B . 石破天惊C . 泾渭分明D . 苦心孤诣2. (2分)(2017·杭州模拟) 下列句子中没有语病的一项是()A . 互联网浅阅读使人们蜻蜓点水般地广泛采集碎片化的信息,但无法促进深度思维和创造性思维的发展。
B . 局部生态环境的改善并不能遏制整体恶化的态势,中国每年土地沙漠化的速度与面积仍然在不断扩大。
C . “水滴石穿”告诉我们的道理是:一个人的成功不靠瞬间的激情和一时的干劲,靠的是恒心和毅力取得的。
D . 只有深化出租汽车行业的改革,规范网约车的管理,优先发展公共交通,这样才能更好的满足人民群众出行。
二、句子默写 (共1题;共5分)3. (5分)(2016·深圳模拟) 请在下面横线上填写相应的句子①潮平两岸阔,________。
(王湾《次北固山下》)②________ ,带月荷锄归。
(陶渊明《归园田居》)③因思杜陵梦,________。
(温庭筠《商山早行》)④________ , ________ ,决眦入归鸟。
(杜甫《望岳》)⑤不应有恨,________?(苏轼《水调歌头》)⑥成就中国梦,系承传古人“天下为公,________ ,讲信修睦”(《大道之行也》)的大同社会理想,需要华夏儿女弘扬“________ , ________。
江苏省扬州市邗江区部分学校2019届九年级下学期第二次模拟考试语文试题(含答案)
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九年级中考模拟考试语文试卷2019.05(考试时间:150分钟总分:150分)说明:1.本试卷共6页,计22题(包含单项选择题第1~4题),满分150分,考试时间150分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号准确无误地填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填好。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答,非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、积累运用(共32分)的一项是(2分)(▲)1.下列加点字的注音,全部正确....A.和煦.(xù) 称.职(chèn) 咫.尺(zhí) 锲.而不舍(qì)B.附和.(hé) 颤栗.(lì) 卷帙.(zhì) 孜.孜不倦(zī)C.滑稽.(jī) 黄晕.(yùn) 潺.潺(chán) 根深蒂.固(dì)D.绊.倒(pàn) 陛.下(bì) 缥缈.(miǎo) 感人肺腑.(fǔ)的一项是(2分)(▲)2.下列各句中,加点成语使用不正确...的,这需要各方的共同努力。
A.中国足球的发展壮大不是一蹴而就....,赢得了观众的一致好评。
B.《我们诞生在中国》这个专题片拍得惟妙惟肖....的。
C.优秀的文学作品能够丰富人的精神世界,它对人的影响是潜移默化....的大河,发源于青藏高原的格拉丹东雪山,全长6300公里。
D.长江是一条源远流长....的一项是(2分)(▲)3.下列解说有误..A.《论语八则》选自《论语译注》(中华书局1980年版)。
解说:这个句子的标点使用正确。
B.一个国家如何对待它的人才资源,将决定这个国家是继续发展还是走向衰弱。
解说:这个句子没有语病。
C.近期,人脸识别技术不断进入大众视野。
扬州市江都区2019届中考二模语文试题(含答案)
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扬州市江都区2019届中考二模语文试题(含答案)扬州市江都区2019届中考二模试题九年级语文2019.05(考试时间:150分钟满分:150分)一、积累运用(33分)1.下列加点字的注音,全部正确....的一组是(2分)()A.剽.(biāo)悍干涸.(hé)框.(kuāng)架拈.(niān)轻怕重B.珐.(qiè)琅木讷.(nè)皲.(jūn)裂蹑.(liè)手蹑脚C.咫.(zhǐ)尺藤蔓.(wàn)拗.(ǎo)断拾.(shè)级而上D.着.(zhuó)陆带挈.(qì)亘.(gèng)古潜.(qián)滋暗长2.下列各句中,加点的成语使用错误..的一项是(2分)()A.汪曾祺的文字平易近人....,就像是有人在你面前说话一般。
B.看到自家的“渔家乐”人气如此火爆,渔民们不禁喜笑颜开....。
C.扬州始终把文化作为城市之根、城市之魂,不遗余力....打造“书香城市”。
D.作为中国大运河联合申遗的牵头城市,扬州在大运河文化带建设中责无旁贷,首当其冲....。
3.下列解说有误..的一项是(3分)()A.既然将军家的厨师说它是野狗,那它就是野狗。
解说:这句话是因果复句。
B.为迎接“烟花三月”国际经贸旅游节,让旅客们在航班上感受扬州本土文化,在飞往厦门的航线上打造了“烟花三月下扬州”主题航班。
解说:这句话没有语病。
C.热爱生命统筹方法诗人谈诗画山绣水解说:这几个短语的结构类型各不相同。
D.“父母在,不远游,游必有方。
”这句出自《论语》的话,如今已成为许多家有高龄父母的子女的生活信条。
解说:这句话的标点符号使用没有错误。
4.下列有关文学常识及课文内容的表述,正确..的一项是(2分)()A.在很多文学作品中,儿童总是单纯美好的化身。
比如《皇帝的新装》中揭穿真相的小孩,《我的叔叔于勒》中当面指责父母淡漠亲情的若瑟夫,还有《七颗钻石》中虽然自己也很渴但还是把水让给他人的小姑娘。
江苏省扬州市2019年中考语文模拟试卷精选及答案汇编:诗歌鉴赏专题
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诗歌鉴赏专题江都区二模(二)阅读诗歌,达成第9 题。
(6 分)途中见杏花(唐)吴融一枝红艳出墙头,墙门外汉正独愁。
长得看来犹有恨,可堪逢处更难留。
林空色暝莺先到,春浅香寒蝶未游。
更忆帝乡千万树①,澹烟笼日暗神州。
[注]①帝乡,此指长安。
长安多杏树。
9.阅读上边的一首古诗,回答下列问题。
( 6 分)( 1)首联运用了什么表现手法,有什么作用?请简要剖析。
(3 分)( 2)这首诗中表露出诗人的哪些感情?请简要剖析。
(3 分)9. ( 1)( 3 分)运用以乐景反衬哀情的表现手法。
(1分)初春节气,一枝俊美娇艳的杏花伸出墙头,明示着春季的活力,但是面对这美好情景,作者心里却感觉忧虑、苦涩。
(2分)(2)( 3 分)① 惜春之情。
长久赏析都会有花败的遗憾,更况且自己行色急忙,更没法等到花朵开尽。
② 流浪之苦(或:出身之叹)。
诗人飘零在外,纵逢心旷神怡之景也要行色急忙难逗留;杏花单独绽放于初春,无蝶赏识,正是诗人孤单孤独的写照。
③ 故国之思。
诗人由眼前娇艳的杏花联想到当年在京城长安看到的千万树杏花绽放的绚烂情景。
诗人固然潦倒飘零,却依旧心系朝廷,点出了自己的愁怀所在。
市里一模(二)阅读诗歌,达成第9题。
(6 分)雨后田间杂纪杨万里田水高低各斗鸣,溪流豪放更欢声。
小儿倒捻青梅朵,独立茅檐看客行。
9. ( 1)谈谈一二句中“斗”“欢”两字的妙处。
(3 分)(2)请用形象的语言描述三四两句所体现的画面。
(3 分)(二)阅读诗歌,达成第9 题。
(6 分)9.( 1)“斗”字写出溪水在高高低低的田间流淌激荡时发出的声响;“欢”字写出溪水丰沛,流量大,流速快的特色。
运用拟人的修辞,抒发了诗人对田园生活的喜欢之情。
(炼字各 1 分,修辞 1 分)(2)一个儿童手拈一枝绽放的青梅花朵,来往返回地转动( 1 分),单独站在茅舍檐下( 1 分),好奇地盯着过往的行人( 1 分)。
邗江区一模(二)阅读下边的诗歌,回答第9 题( 6分)送李副使赴碛西① 官军唐岑参火山六月应更热,赤亭② 道口行人绝。
2019扬州市各区初中毕业升学二模考试阅读理解及答案
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2019扬州市各区初中毕业升学二模考试阅读理解分类专题邗江区阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A31. If a visitor wants a main course but he only has£5.He doesn’t like cheese. What do you suggest?A. Tomato saladB. Grilled fish and potatoesC. Vegetable pastaD. Chocolate cake32. David and his friend each had tomato soup and Thai chicken and rice. How much did they pay?A.£7.95B.£9.95C.£12.5D.£15.933. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Lunch is served for two hours and a half.B. Bread and butter comes free with the starters.C. The snacks are served with lunch and dinner.D. If you order a snack, you can get an ice cream.BI was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up burning to the ground.A few minutes earlier I was in bed when m y grandma’s scream woke me up. A fire had broken out her room and woke her. Hearing her, my older brother jumped into action, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. The house, however, was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything, the fire burned it out. Luckily, we all ran outside before the firetook hold of every room.I stood there shivering (发抖). I watched helplessly while my mom cried and my dad sighed (叹气). I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we lost all of our things.The things that matter aren’t things. I saw my older brother running across the bridge near our house to get help. I saw my oldest brother who was on his walking stick standing unsteadily on one leg. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each other’s arms and my mom holding our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Everything that was meaningful survived the fire. Our lives would continue. We would all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.I still think of that fire in the night. It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly meaningful in this life. It helped me to learn that the love we share is far more important than the things we own.Live your life for the things that matter, not for the things you own. Love others. Let the fire inside of you make this world a warmer place.34. From Paragraph1 and Paragraph 2,we can know _________.A. i t didn’t take long to burn the house outB. we were all woken by the fireC. the fire happened in an early morningD. all of us tried to put out the fire35. You can put the sentence “As I looked around, though, I realized so mething for the first time:” at thebeginning of ________.A. Paragraph 2B. Paragraph 3C. Paragraph 4D. Paragraph 536. The sentence “The things that matter” refers to (指的是) _______ .A. what was going to happenB. the fire burned our house outC. my mom cried and my dad sighedD. we would all stay together37. Which sentence best shows the central theme in the text?A. We were helpless because we had lost all of our things.B. Everything that was meaningful had survived the fire.C. The fire helped me to become the person who I am today.D. The love we share is far more important than what we own.C“Tonight?” I was not ready for this.“Tonight,” he repeated. “We are a few miles off th eSpanish coast. It will bedark, and the wind is blowing in the right direction. You agreed,Dr. Aronnax, toescape(逃跑)withme. Remember your promise!” I said nothing. “Atnineo’clock,” continued Ned Land, “I will go to the stairwith Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal(信号). Ihave already put some food in the dinghy(小艇). Everything is done!”“The sea is quite rough,” I said.“Yes, but if we don’t go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!” I knew that he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan, or if we failed? I had notseen him for several days. Now, I did not want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous. I stayed in my room as the hours slowly passed.At seven o’clock, I had dinner in my room. Only twohours to go! I was so nervous that I felt sick. I had a headache. I walked up and down in my room. As I looked around, I saw that Captain Nemo’s bedroom door was open. The room was empty.It was eight o’clock, and I went to the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump as the submarine(潜水艇)came to rest on the ocean floor.The library door opened, and Captain Nemo entered. He told me that we were in Vigo Bay. A Spanish admiral(海军上将)had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying. He took me to the window. The crew(船员)were gathering the gold from the sand andbringing it to the submarine. Now, I knew how CaptainNemo had become so rich.38.What was NOT a reason Ned Land gave for wanting to escape that night?A. They were close to the Spanish coast.B. The sea was quite rough.C. They would not be found easily.D. The wind was good for them.39. Why did Dr. Aronnax remain in his room?A. He wanted to prepare well for the escape.B. He must have dinner in his room.C. He didn’t want to see Captain Nemo.D. He didn’t want to leave the submarine.40. Which of the following shows the correct order?a. Captain Nemo gathered gold from Vigo Bay.b. Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape.c. Ned put some food in the dinghy.d. British Navy was prevented from taking the gold.e. I stayed in the library and waited.A. d-c-b-e-aB. d-b-c-a-eC. e-c-b-a-dD. e-c-d-b-a41. From the passage, we know Dr. Aronnax was _________ that night.A. relaxedB. hopefulC. patientD. nervousDParrots have been known to repeat words, but have you ever thought how they communicate?New research has found that wild parrots are actually given names by their parents.According to a study led by Karl Berg of Cornell University in the US, nestlings (雏鸟) aregiven a special sound of their own, which stays with them through their lives. In the study, theteam placed hidden cameras in the nests of 17 different wild parrots. After studying their sounds, the team found the differences in the calls parents used to communicate with each baby parrot. And the baby birds seemed to know the calls.Sounds very similar to humans, doesn’t it?The study also proved that these different calls are made socially not genetically (基因上地).To do this, scientists switched the eggs in nine of the 17 nests, so that half of the parrots were raising nestlings that weren’t theirs. Using the recordings, the scientists are sure that the nestlings all used names similar to those the parents (whether biological or non-biological) called them for the first weeks of their lives.Lucie McNeil, from National Geographic, said, “this would be the first proven example of a non-human species teaching acoustical (声学的)communication.”Karl Berg told National Public Radio of the US, “Most people say all those calls are just noise, but I think they’re having conversations.”Fox News also asked Berg what else the parrots might be saying. He replied, “They may decide where the food is or if they should go 3 km North-Northwest. These are sorts of arguing or discussing.”You never know, if the science of animal translation keeps developing, we might one day be watching a reality show about parrots.42.What did Karl Berg and his team find in their study?A. Parents use different sounds to call each baby parrot.B. Parrots can repeat what people say easily.C. Parrots are similar to humans in many ways.D. Each parrot has a special sound for birth.43. What does the underlined word “switched” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.旋转B.交换C.打开D. 选取44. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Parrots always raise nestlings that weren’t theirs.B. Nestlings used names similar to biological parents only.C. Parrots can teach their babies acoustical communication.D. All those parrots’ calls are not arguments but noise.45. The writer’s attitude towards the study is ________ .A. supportiveB. unknownC. neutral(中立的)D. disagreeable江都区二模三、阅读理解(共l5 小题;每小题2分,计30 分)ASpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!31. April is the birthday month of .A. Nobel Book StoreB. Fanta CentreC. Retro MallD. Winkle Mall32. If you want to buy 2 story books for your kid and a book for yourself, how much should you pay?A. 25% discount.B. 20% discount.C. 30% discount.D. 40% discount.33. The main purpose of the advertisement is to .A. find excellent writersB. introduce new reading coursesC. celebrate Children’s DayD. attract more book buyersBAustralia’s Queensland state tourism to adopt Alipay for easier online payment T ourism operators in Australia’s Queensland State will be encouraged to adopt the online payment platform, Alipay, in an effort to attract Chinese visitors and help them get the most out of their trip, officials said on Thursday.Currently in Shanghai for the first China International Import Expo, Queensland premier Annastacia Palaszczuk met with representatives from e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, who operate Alipay, to discuss ways of improving services for the state’s biggest tourism market."500,000 Chinese visitors came to Queensland in 2017, spending a record 945 million U.S. dollars," Palaszczuk said."With a potential market in the millions we need to do all we can to promote Queensland to Alibaba’s users and make their holidays as seamless as possible," she added.W orkshops(研讨会) will be conducted towards the end of this year for local tourism operators to learnhow to adopt the new platform.Tourism Industry Development Minister Kate Jones said that with an expected increase of visitors over Chinese New Y ear 2019, as well as thousands of Chinese visitors attending the Amway Leadership Seminar, it is especially crucial for Queensland to adapt to consumer’s needs.“W e know we operate in a highly competitive market when it comes to attracting international visitors, and we want to make things as smooth as possible, making transactions( 交易)easier which will hopefullyencourage visitors to book and travel to Queensland,” Jones said.34.What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. tourism operatorsB. people in AustraliaC. officialsD. Chinese visitors35. What is the purpose of the workshops(研讨会) that will be conducted towards the end of this yearfor local tourism operators?A. to learn how to create the new payment platform, Alipay.B. to discuss when to adopt the new payment platform, Alipay.C. to learn how to adopt the new payment platform, Alipay.D. to discuss how to operate the new payment platform, Alipay.36. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. In this highly competitive market, making transactions easier will hopefullyattract more international visitors.B. In this highly competitive market, making transactions easier willcertainly attract more international visitors.C. Visitors from all over the world will be sure to come to Australia if we make things as smooth aspossible.D. Visitors from China will be sure to come to Australia if we make things as smooth as possible.37. The passage may be from .A. a notice on a wallB. a letter to a friendC. a piece of news in a newspaperD. an article in a magazineCI came to study in the USA a year ago. Y et I did not know the real American society until I injured (伤害) in an accident, because after the accident I had to see a doctor --- and to court (法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $ 200 for what he had done. I was very surprised. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible (负责) for my injury. I’d have to have a good lawyer (律师). And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another, yet he charged me $ 115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $ 215.My lawyer knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided not to ask for him again. And he made me pay him $ 770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Because of my inexperience, I told the insurance company (保险公司)the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship or honor. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.38. The writer’s roommate offered to help him because .A. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyB. he felt sorry for the writerC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer39. A good doctor is necessary for the writer to .A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. become healthy before he leaves AmericaD. finally get the responsible party to pay for his injury40. The word “charge” in this passage means “”.A. be responsibleB. be carefulC. ask as a priceD. get an answer41. What can you get from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. Money is more important than other things in the USA.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D.One must be very careful while driving a car.D“How did you know I had a visitor with me?” asked W atson in amazement. “I sometimes believe you have eyes in the back of your head!”“I don’t, but I do have a very well polished silver coffeepot in front of me!”Holmes laughed. “And whom do I have the pleasure of greeting?” he asked.“I am Dr. James Mortimer, Mr. Holmes. It concerns the death of my good friend and patient, Sir Charles Baskerville. Sir Charles Baskerville had no children, so his entire estate(财产) now pass to his nephew, Sir Henry Baskerville, who has been living in America for many years.” Dr. Mortimer took a letter out of his pocket which was given to him by Sir Charles just before his death 3 months ago. “ If I may, I should like to read the letter to you.” He adjusted his glasses.“Baskerville Hall, 1742. To my sons, Rodger and John. The legend(传说,传奇)has been told by my father who was told by his father before him. It began 100 years ago in 1642 when this great Baskerville Hall was occupied(占有)by Hugo Baskerville ---a wild, ugly, cruel man. Hugo wanted to marry the daughter of a neighbouring farmer.One day, with his five evil friends, he rode to the farm and kidnapped the girl. He brought her to Baskerville Hall and locked her in an upstairs room while he and his friends having a drinking party below. The poor girl was very frightened, but she managed to climb out of the window. Hugo, however, soon noticed that she had gone. He chased the girl on his black horse with his hunting dog showing the way. His friends joined the chase to until a strange sight stopped them cold. There lay two bodies—Hugo’s and theg i r l ’s .S t a n d i n go v e rH u g o ’sb o d y 野兽)tearingouthisthrt喉咙)“I really don’tlike fairy tales ”said Holmes. “What exactly is it you want me to do?”“I need you to advise me what to do with Sir Henry Baskerville who’s arriving here t oday”.42. How does Mr. Holmes know there’s a visitor?A. Dr. W atson phoned an hour ago.B. He has eyes in the back of his headC. He saw it from the mirrorD. A well polished silver coffeepot which serves as a mirror43. What was the letter that Dr. Mortimer read to W atson and Holmes about?A. A story describing the terrible things running in the Baskerville familyB. A research that Dr. Mortimer had done on the Baskerville familyC. A newspaper article reporting Sir Charles Baskerville’s deathD. A letter that Charles Baskerville had written to Dr. Mortimer44. Why did Dr. Mortimer visit Holmes?A. Because he wanted Holmes to investigate(调查) Sir Charle s’deathB. Because he wanted to make sure that Charle s’brother was deadC. Because he wanted Holmes to stop Sir Henry going to Baskerville HallD. Because he wanted advice about the arrival of Sir Henry45. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Hugo Baskerville kidnapped a poor girl and killed her.B. Sir Charles Baskerville is nephew of Sir Henry Baskerville.C. HugoBaskerville was the owner of Baskerville Hall in 1642. D. Dr. Mortimer was amember of the Baskerville family.梅岭中学二模三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2019年中考语文模拟试卷精选及答案汇编:名著阅读专题
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名著阅读专题江都区二模(一)根据相关名著内容,完成第8题。
(10分)8.书是一道厚重的门,垂青着每一位敲门者;每读一本书就像遇到一位良师,似与圣贤对话,如同今哲低语,这种境界能使人忘记一切得失荣辱,拥有一份恬淡求知的心境。
(1)根据阅读积累,在下面文段的空缺处填写相应的人物。
(2)阅读《西游记》选段,根据原著填空。
(6 分)行者看罢,回复道:“师父,那去处便是座寺院,却不知禅光瑞蔼之中,又有些凶气何也。
观此景象,也似雷音,却又路道差池。
我们到那厢,决不可擅入,恐遭毒手。
”唐僧道:“既有雷音之景,莫不就是灵山?你休误了我诚心,担搁了我来意。
”行者道:“不是,不是。
灵山之路,我也走过几遍,那是这路途!”……行者道:“不可进去,此处少吉多凶。
若有祸患,你莫怪我。
”三藏道:“就是无佛,也必有个佛像。
我弟子心愿,遇佛拜佛,如何怪你?”即命八戒取袈裟,换僧帽,结束了衣冠,举步前进。
①请根据文段中的对话描写....,概括孙悟空和唐僧的性格特点。
(2 分)②唐僧师徒在小雷音寺遇到了哪个妖怪?它有三样宝贝,请写出其中的一个。
(2分)③现在全国上下都在“扫黑除恶”,有网友戏评《西游记》中也有雷人的情节设计,妖怪有没有“背景”就是不一样,请你说说此妖有何“背景”,最终是怎么被收服的?(2分)8.(1)(A)贝多芬(B)朱赫来(C)林冲(D)衍太太(4分)(2)①孙悟空细心谨慎,善辨妖魔;唐僧取经心诚,固执己见。
(2分)②黄眉怪;金饶(“人种袋”“狼牙棒”)(2分)③此妖乃是弥勒佛座下的黄眉童子;孙悟空变做(西瓜)钻到黄梅怪的肚子里,然后弥勒佛用人种袋收服了黄眉怪。
(2分)市区一模(一)根据相关名著内容,完成第8题。
(10分)8.在我们阅读的名著中,常常会出现一些动物。
你还记得吗?(1)《格列佛游记》中___ ___(国家名)的主人是动物;《小王子》中小王子在地球上遇见了___ ___(动物名),从而知道了“驯服”的意义;《朝花夕拾》中少年鲁迅最喜爱的动物是,后来它却被长妈妈不小心踩死了。
江苏省扬州市2019年中考语文模拟试卷精选及答案汇编:文学类文本阅读专题
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文学类文本阅读专题江都区二模(五)阅读下面的文章,完成18—21题。
(13分)生机汪曾祺芋头一九四六年夏天,我离开昆明去上海,途经香港。
因为等船期,滞留了几天,住在一家华侨公寓的楼上。
这是一家下等公寓,已经很敝旧了,墙壁多半没有粉刷过。
住客是开机帆船的水手,跑澳门做鱿鱼、蠔油生意的小商人,准备到南洋开饭馆的厨师,还有一些说不清是什么身份的角色。
这里吃住都是很便宜的。
住,很简单,有一条席子,随便哪里都能躺一夜。
每天两顿饭,米很白。
菜是一碟炒通菜、一碟在开水里焯过的墨斗鱼脚,顿顿如此。
墨斗鱼脚,我倒爱吃,因为这是海味。
——我在昆明七年,很少吃到海味。
只是心情很不好。
我到上海,想去谋一个职业,一点着落也没有,真是前途缈茫。
带来的钱,买了船票,已经所剩无几。
在这里又是举目无亲,连一个可以说说话的人都没有。
我整天无所事事,除了到皇后道、德辅道去瞎逛,就是踅到走廊上去看水手、小商人、厨师打麻将。
真是无聊呀。
我忽然发现了一个奇迹,一棵芋头!楼上的一侧,一个很大的阳台,阳台上堆着一堆煤块,煤块里竟然长出一棵芋头!大概不知是谁把一个不中吃的芋头随手扔在煤堆里,它竟然活了。
没有土壤,更没有肥料,仅仅靠了一点雨水,它,长出了几片碧绿肥厚的大叶子,在微风里高高兴兴地摇曳着。
在寂寞的羁旅之中看到这几片绿叶,我心里真是说不出的喜欢。
这几片绿叶使我欣慰,并且,并不夸张地说,使我获得一点生活的勇气。
豆芽秦老九去点豆子。
所有的田埂都点到了。
——豆子一般都点在田埂的两侧,叫做“豆埂”,很少占用好地的。
豆子不需要精心管理,任其自由生长。
谚云:“懒媳妇种豆”。
还剩下一把。
秦老九懒得把这豆子带回去。
就掀开路旁一块石头,把豆子撒到石头下面,说了一声:“去你妈的!”又把石头放下了。
过了一阵,过了谷雨,立夏了,秦老九到田头去干活,路过这块石头,他的眼睛瞪得像铃铛,石头升高了!他趴下来看看!豆子发了芽,一群豆芽把石头顶起来了。
“咦!”刹那之间,秦老九成了一个哲学家。
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九年级二模语文试卷(考试时间:150分钟满分:150分)说明:1.本试卷共6页,计23题(包含单项选择题:第1-5题、第12题,共6题),满分150分,考试时间150分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号准确无误地填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、学校填好。
3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答,非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、积累运用(35分)1.下列加点字注音,全部正...确.的一项是(2分)(▲)A. 吝.啬(lìn)拾.级(shí)摇曳.(yè)纷至沓.来(tà)B. 糙.米(cāo)恣睢.(suī)黎.明(ní)言简意赅.(gāi)C. 点缀.(zuì)拮据.(jū)农谚.(yàn)玲珑剔.透(tī)D.焙.烧(bèi)精髓.(suǐ)翘.首(qiáo)矫.揉造作(jiǎo)2. 下列各句中,加点词语使用正确..的一项是(2分)(▲)A.从长辈们的闲言碎语....中,他了解到父亲曾经是一位屡立奇功,功名赫赫的战斗英雄。
B.我国诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言的《红树林》写得很深入,绝非浮光掠影....地看看就能完全领会。
C.英语老师非常幽默,把语法讲得惟妙惟肖....,让同学们学得轻松,记得牢固。
D.马来西亚航空公司为MH370航班“失联”事件及由此引发的大搜索行动令人叹为观止....。
3.下列各句中,没有语病....的一项是(2分)(▲)A.最近我市发生的几起重大交通事故,原因都是行人不遵守交通法规、闯红灯引发的。
B.在著名物理学家霍金的首条中国微博中表示,希望与中国网友分享生活趣事和工作心得。
C.老师在课堂教学中要注重调动学生的积极性和思维能力。
D.学习上能否取得成功,关键是看大家的态度!4.下列解说有误..的一项是(2分)(▲)4.下列解说有误的一项是()(2分)A. “既然选择了远方,就要坚持不懈、挑战困难。
”解说:这是一个因果关系的复句。
B. “财政经费要更多支持薄弱地区,推动教育均衡发展。
要少一些‘锦上添花’,多一些‘雪中送炭’!”总理说。
解说:这一句的标点符号使用正确。
C.电子书改变了信息与知识储存的方式和传播的速度。
解说:这个句子的主干是“电子书改变了速度”。
D.祖国大地往事依依有幽默感看清楚解说:这四个短语类型各不相同。
5.下面关于文学作品内容及常识的表述,不完全准确.....的一项是(▲)(3分)A.《马说》《醉翁亭记》《记承天寺夜游》的作者都属于“唐宋八大家”。
B.莫泊桑《我的叔叔于勒》,含蓄温婉;契诃夫《变色龙》冷峭尖刻;吴承恩《范进中举》嬉笑怒骂。
这三篇小说都揭露了生活中的荒谬与丑陋,显示了讽刺的力量。
C.《乡愁》《故乡》《春》《威尼斯商人》四篇课文,从文学体裁上来分类,依次属于诗歌、小说、散文、戏剧。
D.鲁迅说过,对比是认识事物的好法子。
小说《孔乙己》《故乡》和散文《从百草园到三味书屋》都让我们领略了对比艺术的高妙。
6.根据拼音写汉字。
(用正楷依次写在方格内,4分)雨势慢慢小了,雷声越来越远,天与地的界限清xī(▲)了,灰色的天空有了泛白的云缝,看得见更远的zhàn(▲)蓝的天,云缝大了些,一缕阳光透过xiāng(▲)着金边的缝隙照射下来,在暮ǎi(▲)沉沉的背景下显得耀眼而神圣。
7.默写。
(每空1分,共8(1)旧时茅店社林边,▲。
(辛弃疾《西江月》)(2)▲,她在丛中笑。
(毛泽东《卜算子·咏梅》)(3)不畏浮云遮望眼,▲。
(王安石《登飞来峰》)(4)纷纷暮雪下辕门,▲。
(岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》)(5)▲,万钟于我何加焉?(《鱼我所欲也》)(6)纸上得来终觉浅,▲。
(陆游《冬夜读书示子聿》)(7)《宣州谢朓楼饯别校书叔云》中运用夸张手法,抒发诗人远大抱负的诗句是▲,▲。
8.语文实践活动。
(4分)2019年4月9日下午,由扬州报业传媒集团主办,扬州晚报和马可波罗花世界承办的首届马可波罗花世界航拍节暨全国媒体大型采风活动在马可波罗花世界景区的天空之桥上启动。
来自全国的60多家主流媒体的总编辑、摄影记者聚焦花海。
(1)请为下则消息拟一个标题,不超过15字:(2分)▲无人机在花世界的上空飞翔,鸟瞰数不尽的空中花圃,镜头后的摄影记者纷纷称奇;漫步景区,望不尽的花海让大家极为陶醉,他们用敏锐的目光、独特的视角,记录景区的美丽。
“扬州马可波罗花世界绝对是个适合摄影创作的好地方!”中国晚报摄影学会会长司马小萌赞叹,在花世界里见到了来自荷兰、美国、德国等世界各地的花卉,仿佛徜徉在四季花海。
“此次马可波罗花世界的采风之旅让我印象非常深刻,真是不虚此行。
”京九晚报总编辑张浩哲说,他一直拿着相机东拍西拍,陶醉在花海不愿挪步,“一个下午拍下来,相机里估计有上百张美图了。
”(2)采风活动结束后,深圳晚报总编辑丁时照不停感叹,写扬州的诗词非常多,“腰缠十万贯,骑鹤上扬州”,“这次我们不是‘骑鹤’而是‘乘机’,在花世界上空看到了扬州美景。
”其实,我们扬州的美景又岂止美丽的花世界,如果你是扬州日报的记者,在交流中,请你结合一句与扬州有关的诗句为他再介绍其它景点:▲。
(2分)9. 名著阅读。
(8分)孩子们所盼望的,过年过节之外,大概要数迎神赛会的时候了……现在《陶庵梦忆》扮《水浒传》中人物云:“……于是分头四出,寻黑矮汉,寻梢长大汉,寻头陀,寻胖大和尚,寻茁壮妇人,寻姣长妇人,寻青面,寻歪头,寻赤须,寻美髯,寻黑大汉,寻赤脸长须。
大索城中;无,则之郭,之村,之山僻,之邻府州县。
用重价聘之,得三十六人,梁山泊好汉,个个呵活,……”这样的白描的活古人,谁能不动一看的雅兴呢?……要到东关看五猖会去了。
这是我儿时所罕逢的一件盛事,因为那会是全县中最盛的会……至于到了东关的五猖会的热闹,对于我似乎都没有什么大意思。
(1)作者最终去看了渴盼已久的五猖会,五猖会也确实很热闹,为什么却感到“似乎都没有什么大意思”?(2分)▲(2)根据你的积累,说说文中所寻之人是扮《水浒传》中的何人。
(3分)头陀▲青面▲黑大汉▲(3)水浒传中,主张“杀人须见血,救人须救彻”的人物是谁?(1分)请概括他其中一件体现“救人须救彻”的事情来。
(2分)▲二、阅读理解(52分)(一)阅读诗歌,完成第10题。
(5分)蝶恋花送春[宋]朱淑真楼外垂杨千万缕,欲系青春,少住春还去。
犹自风前飘柳絮,随春且看归何处。
绿满山川闻杜宇①,便做无情,莫也愁人苦。
把酒送春春不语,黄昏却下潇潇雨。
注解:①杜宇:杜鹃。
10.(1)上片描写了一个怎样的垂杨形象?请简要分析。
(2分)▲(2)古人在谈到诗歌创作时曾说:“作诗不过情、景二端。
”请从“景”和“情”的角度来赏析“把酒送春春不语,黄昏却下潇潇雨”。
(3分)▲(二)阅读文言文,完成11—14题。
(16分)曹景宗曹景宗,字子震,新野人也。
父欣之,为宋将,位至征虏将军、徐州刺史。
景宗幼善骑射,好畋猎。
常与少年数十人泽中逐麞鹿,每众骑赴鹿,鹿马相乱,景宗于众中射之,人皆惧中马足,鹿应弦辄毙,以此为乐。
未弱冠,欣之于新野遣出州,以匹马将数人,于中路卒逢蛮贼数百围之。
景宗带百余箭,乃驰骑四射,每箭杀一蛮,蛮遂散走,因是以胆勇知名。
颇爱史书,每读《穰苴》、《乐毅传》,辄放卷叹息曰:“丈夫当如是!”建武四年,太尉陈显达督众军北围马圈,景宗从之,以甲士二千设伏,破魏援拓跋英四万人。
及克马圈,显达论功,以景宗为后,景宗退无怨言。
魏主率众大至,显达宵奔,景宗导入山道,故显达父子获全。
(选自《南史》)11.解释下列句中加点的词。
(4分)(1)鹿应弦辄.毙(▲)(2)以匹马将.数人(▲)(3)及.克马圈(▲)(4)显达宵.奔(▲)12.下列加点词的意义和用法都相同的一组是(3分)(▲)A.景宗于.众中射之又留蚊于.素帐中(《幼时记趣》)B.以.匹马将数人以.尽吾齿(《捕蛇者说》)C.乃.驰骑四射乃.不知有汉(《桃花源记》)D.景宗从之.何陋之.有(《陋室铭》)13.翻译下列句子。
(6分)(1)每箭杀一蛮,蛮遂散走,因是以胆勇知名。
▲(2)问今是何世,乃不知有汉,无论魏晋。
(《桃花源记》)▲(3)所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。
(《生于忧患,死于安乐》)▲14.结合选文,说说曹景宗是一个怎样的人。
(3分)▲(三)阅读下文,完成15—18题。
(15分)让生活回归简约鲍姝辰①偶然间看到一条“双十一”的广告,说得直抵人心:“有多少事情是你一时的冲动;有多少购物,是你盲目的出手;有多少期待,最后变成了无奈。
”②我们生活在一个物欲横流的世界,追逐着所谓的“高品质”生活。
受不住商品的诱惑和商家的吹捧,轻而易举地陷入了“买买买”的疯狂中。
③wifi锁定了我们的目光,各种各样的社交软件捆绑了我们的双手,朋友圈里大量的无效信息被强行植入我们原本纯粹的生活。
网络更新那么快,人们不仅仅要满足对物的掌控,为了与别人交流时占有一丝“话语权”,舍弃了“大部头”的阅读,选择接收碎片化的信息。
走路时,我们在刷朋友圈,别人阅读经典时,我们在刷朋友圈,甚至上课的时候我们还在刷朋友圈!我的脑海里涌现出这样一个画面:一百多年前,一个人躺在床上抽鸦片。
一百多年后的今天,一个人躺在床上玩手机。
无形中,小小的手机成为羁绊,慢慢地瓦解着我们的精神世界。
④也许我们每一天都在努力地忙碌着,却总在不知不觉间遗失些什么。
从身体到精神,我们完全被物品所束縛,被琐事所掌控,浑浑噩噩地荒废着时光,属于自己的空间越来越窄,与家人的交流越来越少。
⑤扎克伯格出席活动,大多穿着最普通的T恤和牛仔裤。
而我们的一些明星,灯红酒绿、极尽奢华,甚至还出重金给他心爱的狗狗办一场隆重的生日party……这样的生活,真的是我们想要的吗?是我们用尽洪荒之力所努力追求的吗?⑥人要活得精致,必须要有所舍弃、有所选择,让生命回归素与简的状态,追求简约的人生。
心理学上有个理论叫“自我损耗”。
也就是一个人每做出一种选择,就会消耗一点心理能量;每消耗一点心理能量,他的执行力就会下降一点。
人生是一个删繁就简的过程,必须从心里摒弃对物的欲念,思考自我真正的需求。
当你蹭一堂不计学分但你感兴趣的课,当你不再汲汲于富贵,不再戚戚于声名,当你走一段别人不曾走过但你认为风光无限的路,蓦然回首,你会发现,原来简约地生活,才能活出生命的质量,才能从容、充实地享受美好的人生!⑦让我们再整理一下淘宝购物车吧,不要再成为物品的附庸;上课时忘掉我们的朋友圈吧,别人的生活与我们没多少关系。
(选自2019年第2期《思维与智慧・下半月》)15.文章以“双十一”的广告开头,有何作用?(3分)▲16.作者为什么呼吁大家,要“让生活回归简约”?(4分)▲17.文中划线的部分运用了什么论证方法?有何作用?(4分)▲18.文中说:“小小的手机成为羁绊,慢慢地瓦解着我们的精神世界。