湖北省黄州区部分学校2023-2024学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

湖北省黄州区部分学校2023-2024学年中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China．
A．popular B．more popular
C．most popular D．the most popular
2、---Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?
---Just a minute. I_______ it for you.
A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked
3、We want students for the school show. If you _________ play the guitar, please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. A．can B．may C．should D．must
4、You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.
A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill
5、— Could you tell me ________?
— Next year.
A．when did he come back B．when he came back
C．when will he come back D．when he will come back
6、I’m feeling much better now, so you ______call the doctor.
A．wouldn’t
B．can’t
C．needn’t
D．mustn’t
7、She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.
A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking
8、—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?
—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.
A．come up with B．get along with
C．keep in touch with D．make friends with
9、Lucy and I are twin sisters and we have a lot ________ common.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
10、—Linda, will it rain this afternoon?
—It ______ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.
A．may B．must C．will D．can
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug(拥抱) someone, and no hands to 1 touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together: no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one’s everyday life?
Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine how sad his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider not 4 . Little did they know that this beautiful disabled baby would one day be someone who would encourage people from all walks of life.
In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self-respect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs(四肢), such as 6 teeth, typing on a computer, etc. As time went by, Nick began to accept his 7 and achieve greater things.
Nick graduated from university through his hard work. By the age of 19, Nick had started to 8 his dream of encouraging others by telling his story. He found the purpose of his life. Now at 27 years old, he has achieved more than most people. He has travelled around, 9 his story with millions of people. He is a true successful 10 . 1．A．understand B．experience C．know D．prevent
2．A．chance B．interest C．reason D．ability
3．A．control B．influence C．improve D．design
4．A．perfect B．safe C．pleasant D．strange
5．A．tired B．lonely C．bored D．unhappy
6．A．wearing B．cutting C．brushing D．losing
7．A．position B．situation C．result D．advantage
8．A．finish B．search C．support D．realize
9．A．telling B．recalling C．writing D．sharing
10．A．doctor B．driver C．speaker D．writer
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1．kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.
Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2．(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of
certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level.
Himalayas Reading 3．(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. What’s great about it is that you can use it 4．(listen) to book recordings.
Rall friend can 5．(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6．any time.
Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7．you are playing games. So if you have problems 8．(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!
Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9．(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10．(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.
What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Two men from different worlds — a BuzzFeed editor(编辑) from New York and a man in southern China known as “Orange Brother” — have been friends after social media(媒体) helped them know each other over a stolen iPhone. The story of a guy named Matt in New Y ork City who had his iPhone stolen last year has become famous on Chinese social media. Matt said his phone was stolen from a bar in the East Village last February. He bought a new phone and carried on with his life. It wasn't until this January, however, that he was going through his photo stream and noticed tons of p hotos that weren’t his, including several pictures of an unknown man posing next to an orange tree. More photos of food menus, fireworks and something strange kept appearing in his photo stream in the following days.
Matt later learned that his phone, stolen almost a year ago, had ended up in China and that the new owner was still logged(登陆) into his iCloud account(账户).
After Matt wrote about the cross-seas connection on BuzzFeed, a web user translated it and posted it to Weibo. He started getting tons of attention from people in China about the story. They thought it was romantic like a fairy tale and perfect for the spirit of the Spring Festival.
In typical Chinese netizen(网民)-fashion, they were able to track down the information of “Orange Brother”. He li ved in Meizhou, Guangdong province. Web users loved this, and urged Matt to come to China and connect with his “long-lost brother”.
Orange brother made the first move. “Matt, I welcome you to come to Meizhou and try some local food,” he said on Weibo, Chin a’s micro blogging platform. That post was “liked” over 12,000 times. Matt quickly accepted. Matt began learning Chinese, while Brother Orange posted videos of himself learning English. But when they finally met, the smiles and hugs said it all.
1．In this passage, we cannot know _________.
A．who stole Matt’s iPhone. B．how Matt knew Orange Brother
C．what Matt’s job is D．where Orange Brother comes from
2．Matt learned some information about his stolen iphone when__________.
A．he went through the magazine
B．the new owner logged to his iCloud account
C．Orange Brother connected with him
D．Orange Brother used the stolen iphone to call him
3．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Matt himself translated his story into Chinese and posted it to Weibo.
B．Orange Brother urged Chinese netizens to look for the owner of the iPhone.
C．Orange Brother is the new owner of the iPhone that used to belong to Matt.
D．They didn’t meet each other until last February.
4．The article probably comes from ___________.
A．A music magazine B．a guide book
C．website news D．a history textbook
B
14、Steven Jobs ,the designer（设计者）of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time,he was not a good student and he always made trouble with his schoolmates. When he went into college,he didn’t change a lot. Then he dropped out（退学）. But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college,Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975,he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage（车库）.He choose the name “Apple”just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
1．Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he____________.
A．never did his lessons
B．was full of new ideas
C．always made troubles with his schoolmates
2．Steven Jobs didn’t finish college,did he?
A．Y es,he did.
B．No,he didn’t.
C．Y es,he didn’t.
3．Steven Jobs designed his new computer __________.
A．In India
B．with his friend
C．in an apple tree garden
4．Steven Jobs was famous for his ___________all over the world.
A．Apple Computer B．apple C．new ideas
5．From this passage we know Steven Jobs ____________.
A．didn’t finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmates
B．liked traveling in India and California
C．liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true
C
15、In the past, going to a piano teacher was the only way to learn how to play the piano. You could have one lesson a week. If you didn’t have private(个人的) lessons, you could still learn piano, but you would have to learn it by yourself. This was easy for some, but very difficult for most. However, with technology as it is today, there is at last another way that you can take piano lessons. Y ou can take an online course.
An online course can save you lots of money. If a private lesson costs 30 or 40 dollars per week, just think about how quickly that adds up. You can take a complete online course in piano by spending a small part of the money that you would pay for taking weeks of private lessons. Also, private lessons are only usually one hour per week. If you have questions during the rest of the week, or if you forget something that your teacher said, you will have to wait for your next lesson to continue your learning. However, online piano courses are quite different.
With an online piano course, you can work at your own pace(进度). You can also take as many lessons per week as you’d want, or go back and listen to your last lesson if you have forgotten anything. Most adults who want to learn how to play the piano enjoy being able to go back and listen to lessons they watched before. It can give you a good idea of what you were doing right, what you were doing wrong, and what you should be doing before the next lesson.
Of course, if you need someone to sit beside you and give you instant feedback(及时反馈) while you are playing, you are not suggested to choose an online course. But most adult learners think they can get their own type of feedback by watching the course again and again.
1．is not mentioned in the passage to learn to play the piano.
A．Going to a piano teacher B．Asking experts for information C．Teaching oneself
2．Going to a piano teacher is much more than having an online piano course.
A．expensive B．convenient C．interesting
3．If you choose an online piano course, you can .
A．ask questions whenever you want
B．watch the lessons whenever you’d like
C．get some advice while you are playing the piano.
4．Most adults like to go back and listen to the lessons again because .
A．they needn’t spend any extra money
B．they can ask some questions
C．they can know what they were doing right, what they were doing wrong
5．How many advantages of an online piano course have been introduced in the passage?
A．2 B．3 C．4
D
16、The first ever trans-Atlantic（跨大西洋的）telephone call was made from New York City to London in 14. In keeping with this spirit, we’d like to tell you some of our other communication records：
● Most spammed person（收到垃圾邮件最多的人）
Microsoft chairman William H．Gates III（the U.S.A．）receives up to four million spams（垃圾邮件）each day. However, with the help of all the people who are working in Microsoft and anti-spam technology, only around ten spares reach his inbox per day．
● Earliest e-mail
In l5，Ray Tomlinson，an engineer at the computer company, and Newman in Cambridge, Massachusetts, the U.S.A．sent the first e-mail．At first it was an experiment to see if he could get two computers to exchange a message.（It was Ray who decided to use th e @ symbol to separate the other’s name from their location. The first e-mail message was “QWERTYUIOP”）
● Largest LAN（局域网）party
The largest LAN（Local Area Network）party was made up of 8531 unique computers and 9184 members in Sweden
from 30 November to 2 December 1．
● Most telephone books torsi（撕）in three minutes
Tina Shelton tore 21 telephone books at last, each with l028 numbered pages in a time of three minutes in California, the U.S.A．on 9 February 2．
3．When was the first trans-Atlantic telephone call from New York to London made?
A．In1．B．In l4．C．In l5．D．In l6．
7．Who is the person that receives up to four million e-mail spams（垃圾邮件）each day?
A．William H. Gates Ⅲ．
B．Ray Tomlinson
C．Newman
D．Tina Shelton
8．Ray who decided to use ________to separ ate the other’s name from their location．
A．exchange a message B．“QWERTYUIOP”
C．the @ symbol D．an experiment
9．How long did the largest LAN party last?
A．Two months．B．Three days．
C．Four days．D．Two days．
10．How long did Tina Shelton tear all the telephone books'?
A．Three minutes．
B．Sixty-three minutes．
C．Two minutes．
D．Sixty-two minutes．
E
17、
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．Which of the opening time of this restaurant is RIGHT?
A．It is open till 6 pm every day.
B．It is open at 8 am from Monday to Saturday
C．It is open every day except weekends.
D．It is open till 1 pm on weekdays.
2．If Jerry and his friends want a platter and 2 cans of Coke, how much should he pay?
A．＄31. B．＄29. C．＄34. D．＄32.
3．What can you get for free when you order two platters and 5 lunch packs?
A．A sushi roll and two cans of Coke.
B．A sushi roll or a can of Coke.
C．A can of Coke and two Sushi rolls.
D．A Sushi roll and a can of Coke.
4．How many ways can we use to get in contact(联系) with the restaurant?
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．One.
5．What can’t we learn from this passage?
A．The prices of different kinds of suchi.
B．The address of Coco’s suchi restaurant.
C．The steps about how to make suchi.
D．The conditions(条件) for free delivery.
F
18、① Some days, don’t you think, “Wouldn’t it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!
② A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructuresinto clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that don’t belong on your clothes.
③ The nanostructures don’t break down the actual clothing because cot ton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
④ So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.
⑤ According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.
⑥ “There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).”
⑦ So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers
to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.
1．According to the first three paragraphs, _____.
A．the nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothes
B．people can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy days
C．the self-cleaning clothes easily wear out
2．The underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 means “” in Chinese.
A．方案B．溶液C．水盆
3．Paragraphs ④ - ⑤ talk about .
A．what advantages the self-cleaning clothes have
B．what helps the self-cleaning clothes work
C．how the self-cleaning clothes work
4．From the passage, we learn that .
A．it’s time to throw out our washing machines
B．clothing makers like the solution
C．the solution is not on sale yet
5．The best title of this passage is .
A．Difficulties in clothes cleaning
B．Cleaning clothes gets easier
C．Steps to clean your clothes
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、当今社会上有很多杰出的志愿工作者，他们用自己的汗水诠释着他们的人生。

假如你是李华，你们学校将在下周日组织学生去敬老院开展志愿服务活动。

你的好朋友Peter也想参加活动，请你用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，在那里你们会做些什么，以及你们参加这种活动的想法。

提示词语：the Old People’s House, next Sunday, tidy, chat, sing, happy
提示问题：
When and where are you going to meet?
What are you going to do there?
What do you think of taking part in this kind of activity?
Dear Peter,
How is it going?
I’m writing to tell you something about the volu nteer activity.____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．D
9．D
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．of 2．word 3．has
4．to listen 5．be
6．at
7．while 8．remembering 9．is used 10．their
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．C
14、1．C
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．C
15、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．B
16、3．B
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．B
17、1．B
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．C
18、1．A
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、We are going to the Old People’s House next Sunday. We’ll meet at the school gate at 1:30. It’ll take us about 15 minutes to get there. After we arrive, we’ll help the old people tidy their rooms, such as dusting the beds, sweep ing the floors, cleaning the windows and so on. We’ll also chat with them and sing for them. We’ll be really proud of being a volunteer because we can help people and make them happy.。