阅读理解必考题专项梳理+课件+2025届高考英语一轮复习

Chittenden parking area.
23. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?
A. Artist Point.
B. Washburn Trailhead.
C. Canyon Village Store.
enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.
6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point.
7/10—Wildflowers & White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in
34. What did the follow-up study focus on?
A. The size of the groups.
B. The dominant members.
C. The discussion process.
D. The individual estimates.
提分干货
题干定位快解直接信息题
第一步 阅读题干，找到关键词，明确答题方向； 第二步 运用查读技巧（先读题，带着问题快速阅读） 找到相关信息词或信息句； 第三步 比较选项和原文信息，锁定正确答案。
考点详解 必考点1.理解文中信息
考向2 归纳概括细节信息
归纳概括细节题对考生的语言知识、语言技能 和思维品质提出了更高的要求，要求考生在原 文中找到相关信息，这些具体信息可能会被命 题人加以修饰或掩盖，需要考生综合理解。常 见的考查方式有：综合细节题、数字计算题
A. €15.75.
B. €19.50.
C. €22.75. D. €29.50.
考点详解 必考点2.推断隐含意义
考察直接信息理解的题目。在原文中可直接找 到答案，不需要考生对信息进行分析概括或者 推理判断，考察考生识别事实性信息的能力正 确选项和原文在语言表述上没有太大的差别。
题干设置 以what设问，且题干中常包含infer, indicate, imply, suggest, conclude, assume, learn, know 等动词或conclusion, assumption，indication, suggestion等名词。 常见的设问形式有：
24. What do we know about Abby Jaramillo? A. She used to be a health worker.
同义异构
B. She grew up in a low-income family.
C. She owns a fast food restaurant.
题型专项之阅读理解（一） 阅读6大必考点
考点概览
必考点1. 理解文中具体信息 必考点2. 推断隐含意义 必考点3. 把握主旨要义 必考点4. 突破词汇障碍 必考点5. 理解观点和态度 必考点6. 判断写作意图
考点详解 必考点1.理解文中信息
考向1 直接理解细节信息
考察直接信息理解的题目。在原文中可直接找 到答案，不需要考生对信息进行分析概括或者 推理判断，考察考生识别事实性信息的能力正 确选项和原文在语言表述上没有太大的差别。
3 hours
€11.00
€7.50
1 day (24 hours)
€14.75
€9.75
Each additional day
€8.00
€6.00
22.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three
gears for two days?
D. Visitor Education Center.
典例
[2023·新课标1卷·节选] In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion. Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates? Did they follow those least willing to change their minds? This happened some of the time, but it wasn't the dominant response. Most frequently, the groups reported that they "shared arguments and reasoned together."...
典例
[2023·新课标Ⅱ卷·节选]Turning soil, pulling weeds, and harvesting
cabbage sound like tough work for middle and high school kids. And at
first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban
C. Adventurous spirit. 归纳概D括. Distinctive styles.
数字计算题
此类试题主要考查对具体细节信息的定位和识别，涉及简单的计算。
Prices
Hand Brake, Three Gears
Foot Brake, No Gears
1 hour
€7.50
€5.00
I am同a义tte表mp达ting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful
sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment. 25. What is the key to successful landscape photography according to the author? A. Proper time management. B. Good shooting techniques.
典例
[2023·新课标甲卷·节选] Obviously, if precautions(预防) aren't taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes killing farm animals or walking through yards in search of food. If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will typically pass by without trouble. Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly effective at getting grizzlies away."Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place where bears can pass through without learning bad habits," says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula. 35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. Food should be provided for grizzlies. B. People can live in harmony with grizzlies. C. A special path should be built for grizzlies. D. Technology can be introduced to protect grizzlies.
Sprouts, a school garden program at four low-income schools. The
program aims to help students develop science skills, environmental
awareness, and healthy lifestyles.
·What can we infer/learn about... from the last/first/...paragraph?
·What does the author indicate/want to say/want to show by...?
正确项特征： (1)是根据原文推断出的内容，不是原文直接呈现的内容，多为表 层含义的延伸； (2)一般不含有表示绝对概念的字眼，而通常含有usually，may， some，probably,be likely to, about, can, possibly, probably等词语。
干扰项特征： (1)文章中直接用于表达细节的信息，而不是推断的结论； (2)文章中无关紧要或推出的片面结论 (3)与文章内容完全相反的结论或是不合常理、颠倒逻辑的 结论。
典例 [2023·新课标Ⅱ卷，节选] Continued developments in communication technologies were once believed to make the printed page outdated. From a 21st-century point of view, the printed book is certainly ancient, but it remains as interactive as any battery-powered-reader. To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined. And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, "off-line" activity. 31. What does the author want to say by mentioning the e-reader? A. The printed book is not totally out of date. B. Technology has changed the way we read. C. Our lives in the 21st century are networked. D. People now rarely have the patience to read.
D. She is an initiator of Urban Sprouts.
典例
「2023·全国乙卷·节选]Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid miss难度，命题人有时会利用同义词、 近义词或者是反义词替换的方式来增加题干或者选 项的干扰性，这就要求考生能够仔细观察、分析， 利用语言知识辨别出正确答案：命题人有时候会采 用较为概括的方式来进行命题，即一道试题中涉及 一段或者几段的某些内容，各个细节信息都能在文 章中找到，但考生需要概括和归纳信息后才能得出 答案
典例
[2023·新课标Ⅱ卷·节选] Photography workshops （June 19& July 10 ）
Enhance your photography skills ---join Yellowstone's park
photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of