稀土与硅叶面肥对桃果实品质的影响
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步法農划律 2019年第60卷第6期
文献著录格式：焦云,舒巧云,赵秀花•稀土与硅叶面肥对桃果实品质的影响[J] •浙江农业科学,2019, 60 (6)： 997-999.
DOI： 10. 16178/j. issn. 0528-9017. 20190646
99)
稀土与硅叶面肥对桃果实品质的影响
焦云，舒巧云，赵秀花
[34] [39 /
WU Y J, ZHOU H, ZOU ZJ, et al. A three-year in-situ study on the persistence of a combined amendment ( limestone + sepiolite) for remedying paddy soil polluted with heavy metals [J] .Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2016 , 130 : 163-170. HE H D, TAM N FY, YAO A J, et ai. Effects of alkaline and bioorganic amendments on codmium, lead, zinc, and nutrient aooumuiaton On beown eoeand yean yeid On aodOopaddyeeidi contaminated with a mixture of heavy metals [ J / . Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2016, 23 (23) ： 23551-23560. LIU Y, ZHANG C B, ZHAO Y L, et al. Effects of growing seasons and genotypes on the accumulation of codmium and mineral nutrients in rice grown in cadmium contaminated soil [J]. Sciencc of the Total Environment, 2017, 579 : 1282-1288. CHEN H Y, YUAN X Y, LI T Y, et al. Characteristics of heavy metal transfer and their influencing factors in dlferent soil-crop systems of the industrialization region, China [ J / . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2016 , 126 : 193-201. CAO FB, WANG R F, CHENG W D, et al. Genotypic and environmental vvriation in codmium, chromium, lead and copper in rice and approaches for reducing the accumulation [J/ . Sciencc of the Total Environment, 2014 , 496 : 275-281. LIU J G, QIAN M , CAI G L, et al. Uptake and translocation of
活质量的提高，消费者对果实品质和风味的要求也 日益增高，提高果实品质是果树栽培生产的首要目 标之一-然而，由于栽培生产管理不当、品种遗传
收稿日期：2019-02-20 基金项目：宁波市科技富民项目(2017C10026) 作者简介：焦云(1983—),男，副研究员，博士，从事果树分子遗传育种与栽培技术研究工作，E-mail： jyTyx@163.c3rn。
(宁波市农业科学研究院林业研究所，浙江宁波315040)
摘要：以桃品种春红、春晓、南方桃王和夏之梦为试材，对其喷施稀土和硅叶面肥后的果实品质和疮痂 病、褐腐病的发病率进行检测和调查-结果表明，叶面喷施稀土与硅肥可显著提升果实中可溶性固形物含量水
平和降低果实中的可滴定酸水平；其中，春红和南方桃王品种在喷施稀土与硅肥后的可溶性固形物含量与对照
[40 / [41 / [42] [43 / [44]
Cd in different rice cultivars and the relation with Cd accumulation in rice grain [ J /. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2007, 143 (1 j2) ： 443-447. SARWAR N , SAIAULLAH , MALHI S S, et al. Roll of mineral nutrition in minimizing cadmium accumulation by plants [ J / . Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture , 2010 , 90 ( 6): 925-937. DU Y , HU X F , WU X H, at al. Affects of mining activities on Cd pollution ta the paddy soils and rice grain in Hunan province. Central South China [ J/ . Environmental Monitoring and Asseoment, 2013, 185 ( 12) : 9843-9856. WANG C, WANG J H, YANG Z F, et al. Characteristics of lead geochemistry and the mobility of Pb isotopes in the system of pedooenie rock-pedosphere-irrigated rivaryater-cerealatmosphere from theYangtze Rivvr delta region, China [ J / . Chemosphere, 2013, 93 (9) : 1927-1935. LIAO J B , WEN Z W, RU X, at al. Distribution and mioration of heavv metals in soit and crops affected by acid mine drainage： public health implications in Guangdong Provincc, China [ J / . Ecotoxicolooy and Environmental Safety, 2016, 124 : 460-469易亚科，周志波，陈光辉-土壤酸碱度对水稻生长及稻米镉 含量的影响[J].农业环境科学学报，2017, 36 ( 3 )： 428-436.
的差异达极显著水平；同时，喷施稀土与硅肥对桃果实疮痂病和褐腐病发病率具有较好的抑制作用，可以在生
产上进一步推广应用-
关键词：桃；稀土 ；硅；果实品质；发病率
中图分类号：S662. 1
文献标志码：A
文章编号：0528-9017(2019)06-0997-03
桃树是蔷薇科(Rosaceae )桃属(Prunus )植 物，桃多以鲜食为主，其大小、外观、口感、香气 等指标都影响其销售途径和销售价格-随着人们生
文献著录格式：焦云,舒巧云,赵秀花•稀土与硅叶面肥对桃果实品质的影响[J] •浙江农业科学,2019, 60 (6)： 997-999.
DOI： 10. 16178/j. issn. 0528-9017. 20190646
99)
稀土与硅叶面肥对桃果实品质的影响
焦云，舒巧云，赵秀花
[34] [39 /
WU Y J, ZHOU H, ZOU ZJ, et al. A three-year in-situ study on the persistence of a combined amendment ( limestone + sepiolite) for remedying paddy soil polluted with heavy metals [J] .Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2016 , 130 : 163-170. HE H D, TAM N FY, YAO A J, et ai. Effects of alkaline and bioorganic amendments on codmium, lead, zinc, and nutrient aooumuiaton On beown eoeand yean yeid On aodOopaddyeeidi contaminated with a mixture of heavy metals [ J / . Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2016, 23 (23) ： 23551-23560. LIU Y, ZHANG C B, ZHAO Y L, et al. Effects of growing seasons and genotypes on the accumulation of codmium and mineral nutrients in rice grown in cadmium contaminated soil [J]. Sciencc of the Total Environment, 2017, 579 : 1282-1288. CHEN H Y, YUAN X Y, LI T Y, et al. Characteristics of heavy metal transfer and their influencing factors in dlferent soil-crop systems of the industrialization region, China [ J / . Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2016 , 126 : 193-201. CAO FB, WANG R F, CHENG W D, et al. Genotypic and environmental vvriation in codmium, chromium, lead and copper in rice and approaches for reducing the accumulation [J/ . Sciencc of the Total Environment, 2014 , 496 : 275-281. LIU J G, QIAN M , CAI G L, et al. Uptake and translocation of
活质量的提高，消费者对果实品质和风味的要求也 日益增高，提高果实品质是果树栽培生产的首要目 标之一-然而，由于栽培生产管理不当、品种遗传
收稿日期：2019-02-20 基金项目：宁波市科技富民项目(2017C10026) 作者简介：焦云(1983—),男，副研究员，博士，从事果树分子遗传育种与栽培技术研究工作，E-mail： jyTyx@163.c3rn。
(宁波市农业科学研究院林业研究所，浙江宁波315040)
摘要：以桃品种春红、春晓、南方桃王和夏之梦为试材，对其喷施稀土和硅叶面肥后的果实品质和疮痂 病、褐腐病的发病率进行检测和调查-结果表明，叶面喷施稀土与硅肥可显著提升果实中可溶性固形物含量水
平和降低果实中的可滴定酸水平；其中，春红和南方桃王品种在喷施稀土与硅肥后的可溶性固形物含量与对照
[40 / [41 / [42] [43 / [44]
Cd in different rice cultivars and the relation with Cd accumulation in rice grain [ J /. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2007, 143 (1 j2) ： 443-447. SARWAR N , SAIAULLAH , MALHI S S, et al. Roll of mineral nutrition in minimizing cadmium accumulation by plants [ J / . Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture , 2010 , 90 ( 6): 925-937. DU Y , HU X F , WU X H, at al. Affects of mining activities on Cd pollution ta the paddy soils and rice grain in Hunan province. Central South China [ J/ . Environmental Monitoring and Asseoment, 2013, 185 ( 12) : 9843-9856. WANG C, WANG J H, YANG Z F, et al. Characteristics of lead geochemistry and the mobility of Pb isotopes in the system of pedooenie rock-pedosphere-irrigated rivaryater-cerealatmosphere from theYangtze Rivvr delta region, China [ J / . Chemosphere, 2013, 93 (9) : 1927-1935. LIAO J B , WEN Z W, RU X, at al. Distribution and mioration of heavv metals in soit and crops affected by acid mine drainage： public health implications in Guangdong Provincc, China [ J / . Ecotoxicolooy and Environmental Safety, 2016, 124 : 460-469易亚科，周志波，陈光辉-土壤酸碱度对水稻生长及稻米镉 含量的影响[J].农业环境科学学报，2017, 36 ( 3 )： 428-436.
的差异达极显著水平；同时，喷施稀土与硅肥对桃果实疮痂病和褐腐病发病率具有较好的抑制作用，可以在生
产上进一步推广应用-
关键词：桃；稀土 ；硅；果实品质；发病率
中图分类号：S662. 1
文献标志码：A
文章编号：0528-9017(2019)06-0997-03
桃树是蔷薇科(Rosaceae )桃属(Prunus )植 物，桃多以鲜食为主，其大小、外观、口感、香气 等指标都影响其销售途径和销售价格-随着人们生