2024-2025学年江苏省镇江市市级名校初三全真模拟试卷英语试题含答案
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2024-2025学年江苏省镇江市市级名校初三全真模拟试卷英语试题
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—How long have your parents ________?
—For about 15 years.
A.left their hometown B.got to Jinan
C.joined the ping-pong club D.worked in this city
2、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day.
A.especially B.hardly C.simply D.finally
3、—Would you mind my opening the door?
—_____. It’s so hot in the classroom.
A.Certainly B.Of course not C.Better not
4、--- Excuse me, could you tell me ?
--- It’s about 10 minutes by taxi.
A.how far it is to go to Pukou Railway Station
B.how far is it to go to Pukou Railway Station
C.how long it takes to go to Pukou Railway Station
D.how long does it take to go to Pukou Railway Station
5、— Got any information about High School Examination?
— Well, I was trying to, but found .
A.one B.no one C.none D.some
6、—Would you like me to show you around the school?
—.
A.Good idea B.Well done C.Yes, please D.My pleasure
7、—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid________ products made in China.
A.not buying B.not to buy
C.to buy D.buying
8、–_____ to the United States?
–No, never. But I went to Canada a few years ago.
A.Have you been B.Have you gone
C.Did you go D.Will you go
9、— Can school students under the age of 16 ride electrical bicycles in your city?
— No, according to the law, they ____.
A.may not B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t
10、―Could you tell me something about Switzerland?
―Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.
A.an; a B.an; the C.a; a D.a; the
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received third degree burns,
I learned first-hand how 1 a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she can’t take the pain aw ay. This experience 2 me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.
One mom told me that she 3 like running into the street and screaming, “My child is sick. Would somebody please help us?” It breaks my 4 that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地) searching for someone to care and help
them 5 the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.
Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复) some eyesight, but I was no longer able to
work. 6 I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was 7 because I couldn’t do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no 8 to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information.
One day I received several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a 9 has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Si nce my website was built, I’ve received tens of emails from worried parents asking me to put their child’s story online. And over 325 volunteers
have 10 me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.
1.A.bored B.puzzled C.helpless D.hopeful
2.A.made B.advised C.guided D.led
3.A.seemed B.felt C.looked D.sounded
4.A.heart B.head C.legs D.face
5.A.over B.with C.across D.through
6.A.But B.Though C.So D.Since
7.A.meaningless B.meaningful C.interesting D.boring
8.A.point B.sense C.good D.hope
9.A.picture B.wish C.hobby D.website
10.A.paid B.joined C.invited D.advised
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Dear editor,
Last week I 1.(visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2.(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3.(care) for them. If we 4.(not support) our zoos, they 5.(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.
Sincerely,
Animal Friend
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1.The underlined expression "a decent income" probably means________.
A.enough money B.a certain feeling C.great popularity D.plenty of free time 2.Which of the following statements is true?
A.Ethel succeeds in getting herself a creative job at last.
B.Ethel’s friends think her clothes are strange and awful.
C.Barret prefers being a sailing instructor to being an editor.
D.Barret thinks teaching kiteboarding can only be a part-time job.
3.What can you infer from both passages?
A.Friends play an important part in raising hobbies.
B.It is pleasant and lucky to tum hobbies into jobs.
C.One will regret giving up his study when he is young.
D.Working in busy offices helps us to achieve our dreams.
B
14、
1.At noon people can ___ this Saturday.
A.see a film B.have a picnic C.go to a concert D.watch a football game 2.If you want to see the film Life of Pi, you have to arrive the cinema before ____.
A.2:30 B.4:45 C.5:00 D.7:00
3.We can infer from the third advertisement that __ this year.
A.the sweater will be very hot on November 16
B.no football game will be held after November 16
C.the tickets for the game will be free on November 16
D.another football game will be held after November 16
4.The rock band’s first concert will be given at ____.
A.Andersen Cinema B.City Park C.Golden Hall D.the Gym
C
15、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.
Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class. Now, aged 79,the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell (干细胞) researcher Shinya Yamanaka.
Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance(坚持) can lead.
When he was 15 in 1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quite ridiculous”.
In spite of his teacher’s criticisms(批评), Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.
“My own belief is that we will, in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work,”Gurdon said.
In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic (基因的) information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in 1996,the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物) in the world.
In 2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本) of a person’s skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
“Luck favors the prepared mind,” Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things don’t work, but when they do, you have to seize(抓住) the chance.”
1.Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?
A.Sir John Gurdon
B.Shinya Yamanaka
C.Sir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka
D.Gurdon’s science teacher
2.What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?
A.荒谬的B.无畏的C.荒废的D.无知的
3.In what order are the following events mentioned in the passage.
a. create the sheep Dolly
b. take a cell from an adult frog
c. use a person’s skin to create stem cells
d. move a frog’s genetic information into an egg cell
e. grow into a clone of the adult frog
A.b-a-c-d-e B.b-d-e-a-c C.b-d-a-e-c D.b-c-d-a-e
4.According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?
A.Sheep Dolly was the first cloned animal in the world.
B.Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology.
C.It’s impossible for the doctors to repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.
D.According to the science teacher, Gurdon was not a gifted student.
5.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Ninety percent of the time things don’t work.
B.Luck favors the prepared mind.
C.Life is full of pleasure.
D.How to know cells actually work.
D
16、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.
People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.
However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.
The difference could be due to the different weather.
Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.
1.In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.
A.a small amount of food B.a large amount of food
C.enough food for a week D.a lot of meat and vegetables
2.If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.
A.peel and cut them for you B.laugh at you
C.only sell them in boxes and baskets D.only sell a single apple or pear
3.The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.
A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为
4.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Different Weather in China B.Different Living Habits in China
C.Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D.Southern China and Northern China
E
17、Huw Thomas fell in love with Megan. But then an accident changed his life, and he had to move to Canada. Megan promised to write to him. But Huw never heard from her … until one day a letter arrived.
He saw the letter came from where he and his father had lived in their early years. Who was writing to him? He turned the envelop(信封) over in his hands several times. Then he took out the letter and read:
Dear Huw,
I don't know if this letter will reach you, and I do n't really know why I'm writing to you after all these years, but …
Huw turned to the end of the letter and saw:
Best wishes
Megan
He couldn't believe it. He turned back to the first words of the letter and read:
After all these years, but I've just found your letter to me from Canada. Believe me, this was the first time I'd read them and they made me cry, even after 50 years. I found them in a box of my father's papers. They were never opened.
Huw, I never knew that you'd written to me. I thought your new life in Canada had made you forget me. Now I realize that my father kept your letters. I can still remember asking him if there was any letter for me, and he always said, “__▲__,my girl. I told you he was no good.” Finally, after about a year, I believed him.
But why did he keep the letters? Do you think he wanted me to find them when it was too late? Anyways, he's dead now, so I can't ask him. All I can say is I'm sorry. Sorry for what my father did, sorry that you never heard from me and sorry for… everything.
I hope that at least this letter reaches you. Of course, I'll understand if you don't want to write back to me, but if you do. I am still Megan Jenkins, and I will live at the same address.
Best wishes,
Megan
Huw read the letter again. Everything with Megan came back to him. He had never forgotten her. He couldn't. Every day he
looked at her face on the wall. He had a drawing of her. It had travelled everywhere with him. But to hear from her again …“Are you all right, Dad?” asked Mike, coming into t he room.
1.Why did Huw turn to the end of the letters before he finished the rest of it?
A.Because he was not interested in the beginning.
B.Because he didn't like to read letters from Megan.
C.Because he wanted to finish reading it in a short time.
D.Because he wanted to know whom the letter was from.
2.Megan failed to read Huw's letters because ________.
A.her father kept them
B.they were lost on the way
C.she moved to another city
D.he didn't post them at all
3.Which of the following sentences can be put in the __▲__?
A.Sorry, it's my fault
B.Look up here
C.No, he has forgotten you
D.Yes, here are the ones from him
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Huw had never got married all these years.
B.Megan was still living with her father in Canada.
C.Megan was sure that Huw would receive her letter.
D.Megan still loved Huw and felt sorry for what had happened.
F
18、Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.
After several months, the king came to see how the training was going. He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying. the branch树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem. He sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once..
The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?”
The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”
It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and s tay where we are just for safety and comfort. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks
1.What did the king do after he got two falcons?
A.He kept them on the branch of a tree.
B.He sent them to a farmer in the forest.
C.He made the best falconer train them to fly.
D.He set them free and let them fly in the sky.
2.Why did the king call all his falconers together?
A.Because he wanted to get more falcons.
B.Because he wanted the other falcon to fly.
C.Because he wanted them to see his falcons.
D.Because he wanted to know more about falcons
3.How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?
A.Excited. B.Moved. C.Worried. D.Relaxed.
4.What is the best title for the text?
A.The Wise King B.The Nice Falcons
C.The Best Falconer D.The Flying Wing
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、本学期,你们学校组织了学校足球队,假设你是足球队的一名队员,请你根据下表写一篇80单词左右的英语文章,介绍你们学校足球队并谈谈你的感受。
要求:1、条理清楚,语句通顺;
2、增加适当的联想,不要逐句翻译。
3、文章开头已给,不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone, I’d like to tell you something about our school football team, Dream Team. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.visited
2.to find
3.caring
4.don’t support
5.won't have
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.A
2.A
3.B
14、1.B
2.A
3.B
4.C
15、1.C
2.A
3.B
4.D
5.B
16、1.A
2.A
3.D
4.B
17、1.D
2.A
3.C
4.D
18、1.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hello, everyo ne, I’d like to tell you something about our school football team, Dream Team.
It was set up on March 2, 2015. Its members are football fans from different classes.
We practise in the football field twice a week. We watch football match videos once a week. Every Friday afternoon, there is a football match. Every month, we choose the Best Football Player.
Since we joined the team, we have learned more about football. We are becoming stronger. We don’t feel sleepy in class any more.
It’s really helpful and me aningful to be a member of our school football team.。