三明市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
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三明市小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷
一、单项选择
1.Bill ______ ill. He didn’t ______ to school. ( )
A.was; go B.do; did C.is; go
2.The mouse helped the lion the net. ( )
A.bite B.bit C.bited
3.I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. ( )
A.a little B.a few C.a lot of
4.Every morning, the short man does sport first, then he goes to work. (选出画线单词的读音不同的一项。
) ( )
A.short B.sport C.work
5.The policeman was ________. He shouted at the man ________. ( )
A.angry; angrily B.angrily; angry C.angrily; angrily
6.A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A.When; days B.How long; day C.How long; days
7.He is _______ a king for the play tomorrow. ( )
A.going to B.going C.going to be
8.Your hands are ______ than ______. ( )
A.biger; mine B.bigger; I C.smaller; mine
9.Peter ______ off the horse yesterday and ______ his right leg. ( )
A.felt; hurt B.fell; hurt C.fell; hurts
10.—How ______ she feel at that time? ( )
—She felt so _______, because her favourite team won the game.
A.does; happy B.did; excited C.did; sad
11.当你上学迟到时,你可以这样对老师说:( )
A.It doesn’t matter.
B.I’m sorry. I’m late.
C.That’s all right.
12.His father ______ very angry and said, “ Listen to me _________!” ( )
A.is; carefully B.was; carefully C.were; careful 13.—How tall is it? ( )
—It's ________.
A.6 metres B.13 yuan C.yellow
14.—How _______ are you? ( )
—I’m 1.65 meters.
A.heavy B.size C.tall
15.—______ you go to the supermarket yesterday? ( )
—No, I read books in the library.
A.Did B.Do C.Does
16.My brother is 1.58m. I am 1.55m. I am ______ than him. ( )
A.younger B.shorter C.taller
17.People ______ go by bus ______ the Tang dynasty. ( )
A./; at B.didn’t; on C.didn’t; in
18.The dinosaur is bigger ______ the elephant. ( )
A.to B.than C.of
19.—Where _______ she _______ from? ( )
—She _______ China.
A.is; come; comes from B.is; /; is from C.does; /; is from
20.The twins are talking ______ their hobbies ______ their classmates. ( )
A.about; with B./; with C.with; about
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.Mike is _________ (old) than Peter.
22.—_________ (do) you help them clean their room?
—Yes, I did.
23.The canteen is on the _________ (two) floor.
24.______ you ______ (go) to Hainan last weekend?
25.We are very happy on _________ (children) Day.
26.The ______ (drive) are talking about the traffic rules.
27.They will _________ (go) to the library.
28.It’s often _______ here in summer. Look! It _______ heavily. (rain)
29.The red light is on. We _______ (must) walk now.
30.I'm ________. My father is ________ than me. But my brother is the ________ in my family. (tall)
三、完成句子
31.I r_________ a bike with my friends today. It is fun.
32.I will ____________ (回去) Xinghua this summer holiday.
33.Yang Ling wants to be ____________ (一位艺术家).
34.People mustn’t _______ (浪费) water.
35.Liu Tao has _________ (许多的好习惯).
36.We borrow books from the ____________.
37.I have a pen friend, and we always send an e______ to each other by computer. 38.—What do you often do on the weekend?
—I often read books and _________ _________ (画漫画).
39.John will buy a ______ (礼物) in the afternoon.
40.Tom was ill. He s_________ all day at home.
四、完形填空
41.
Hua Mulan was not like other girls. She ___41____ to run, jump and climb trees.
One day, some soldiers came to Mulan’s village(村庄). “One man in every family ___42____ to be a soldier,’ they said. “We ___43____ a lot of soldiers for the war(战争).’ Mulan was worried,
___44____ her father was old.
That night, Mulan ___45____ her hair. Then she looked like a boy. She jumped onto a horse and ___46____ away. Mulan worked ___47____, and she was a good soldier. After twelve years, the war ___48____. Mulan was a hero. She went home.
She came back ___49____ her village and saw an old woman. “Mulan? Is that you?’ the old woman asked. Mulan cried, “Yes, Mother! I’m ___50____!”
41、A.went B.liked C.wanted
42、A.wants B.had C.has
43、A.like B.need C.have
44、A.but B.because C.so
45、A.cut B.wash C.make
46、A.rode B.flew C.ran
47、A.badly B.hardly C.hard
48、A.over B.ended C.started
49、A.up B.in C.to
50、A.home B.come C.late
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读理解。
Hello, I’m Liu Yun. Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by subway. Amy is 12 years old. She likes listening to music. She goes to school by bus. She does homework and reads newspapers every day. Amy says her family is coming to Beijing soon to watch the Olympic Games. I’m very excited.
根据短文判断对(T)错(F)。
51、Liu Yun is from the US. ( )
52、Amy’s mother is a reporter. ( )
53、Amy goes to school by subway. ( )
54、Amy’s father does homework and reads newspapers every day. ( )
55、Liu Yun is happy because Amy is coming to China with her parents. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
Mrs Black lived in a city of England. Her husband died two years ago and one of her children worked in the capital and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didn't leave her much money and she had to live a simple life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays,but they stayed with her for only two or three days. Luckily she had a cat with her.
She liked it very much and took it everywhere she went. One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found the cat at the corner of the house. And then she laughed .Her cat caught a big mouse.
56、One of the old woman's children worked in ________.
A.Moscow B.Paris C.London D.New York
57、Mrs Black lived a simple life because ________.
A.she wasn't rich enough B.she hoped to save money for her children C.she had four children D.her children hated her
58、Her children went to see her ________.
A.Every day B.during Mrs Black's during
C.when they had holidays D.When she felt excited
59、One winter morning the old woman got up early. She wanted .
A.to make a snow man B.to sweep the snow
C.to go shopping D.to find her cat
60、Mrs Black laughed because ________.
A.she saw her cat B.A big mouse was caught by her cat
C.her cat was at the corner of the house D.she thought she could catch a big mouse 44.
This is Ann's family. There are three people in her family. Her mother works in a hospital. She goes to work by bike every day. Her father is a policeman. He does sports every day. Ann is a pupil. She gets up early in the morning and does morning exercises every day. They often take a walk after supper(晚餐).
56、There are_______ people in Ann's family. ( )
A.three B.four C.five
57、Ann's mother goes to work by_______ . ( )
A.buy B.car C.bike
58、Ann's father is a _______. ( )
A.doctor B.worker C.policeman
59、Does Ann get up early in the morning? ( )
A.Yes, she is. B.Yes, she does. C.No, she isn't.
60、They often take a walk after _______. ( )
A.breakfast B.dinner C.school
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:比尔生病了。
他没有去上学。
本题考查动词的辨析及形式,根据下句中的didn’t可知第一句也是一般过去时,Bill是单数第三人称,故be动词用was;didn’t后跟动
词原形。
故选A。
2.A
解析:A
【详解】略
3.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我昨天感到不舒服,所以我只吃____米饭。
a little一点,后面接不可数名词;a few一点,后面接可数名词复数;a lot of很多,由句意可知排除C;横线后面rice是不可数名词,用a little修饰,故选A。
【点睛】
4.C
解析:C
【详解】AB选项画线部分的发音均为/ɔː/,C选项画线部分的发音为/ɜː/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
5.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:这个警察很____。
他____朝这个男人喊。
根据句意可知这个警察很生气,be动词后加形容词angry,他生气地朝这个男人喊,副词angrily修饰动词,故选A。
6.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你将要在北京待多久?—我将在那里待几天。
根据答语可知问句问待多久,用how long提问,排除A;a few修饰可数名词复数,days是day的复数,排除B。
故选C。
7.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。
根据tomorrow明天,是一般将来时,构成be going to,根据名词king,to be成为,故选C.
【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
8.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。
此题考查形容词比较级,than是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big的比较级是bigger,A排除,I是人称代词主格,B排除,故选C。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:彼得昨天从马上摔下来,伤了右腿。
根据时间可知本题考查一般过去时,谓语动词用过去时,and连接的动词形式要一致。
felt是feel的过去式,意思是感觉,不符合句意;fell是fall的过去式,fall off摔下来;hurt原形与过去式同形。
故选B。
10.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—那时她感觉如何?—她感觉很_____,因为她最喜欢的队伍赢了比赛。
本题考查did做助动词和形容词辨析。
A助动词的第三人称单数;开心的。
B助动词的过去式;激动的。
C助动词的过去式;难过的。
根据at that time在那时,可知句子为一般过去时态,助动词用过去式did,排除A选项。
第二个空,根据句意,可知exicted兴奋的,符合题意。
故选B。
11.B
解析:B
【详解】A. It doesn’t matter.没关系。
B. I’m sorry. I’m late.对不起。
我迟到了。
C. That’s all right.没关系。
上学迟到时,要跟老师道歉,故选B。
12.B
解析:B
【详解】由said可知用一般过去时,第二个空修饰动词listen用副词形式。
故选B。
13.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它多高?—它______。
A6米,B13元,C黄色的,根据问句可知答语回答高度,故选A。
14.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你多高?—我1.65米高。
how heavy多重,how tall多高,根据答语可知问句问身高,故选C。
15.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—昨天你去超市了吗?—没有,我在图书馆看书。
本题考查助动词的形式。
A动词过去式,B动词原形,C动词第三人称单数形式。
yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,助动词用did,故选A。
16.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:我哥哥1.58米。
我1.55米。
我比他______。
本题考查形容词的辨析。
A较年轻的,B较矮的,C较高的,根据句意可知B选项符合。
故选B。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:在唐代,人们不坐公共汽车去。
本题考查否定句和时间介词。
根据常识可知在唐代没有公共汽车,排除A;在某个朝代用介词in,on后跟具体某一天,排除B。
故选C。
18.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:恐龙比大象大。
本题考查介词的用法,A到;向,B比,C……的,bigger是big的比较级,横线处填than,故选B。
19.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—她来自哪里?—她来自中国。
来自come from/be from,come from前面需要助动词,排除AC,故选B。
【点睛】
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:双胞胎正在和他们的同班同学讨论他们的爱好。
about,with和,根据句意可知第一空填about,talk about谈论。
故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.older
【详解】句意:迈克比彼得年长。
本题考查形容词的比较级。
该句子符合be动词+形容词比较级+than的结构,将两者进行比较。
该空应填old的比较级older年长的。
故答案为older。
22.D
解析:Did
【详解】句意:—你帮助他们打扫房间了吗?—是的。
本题考查一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句是did引导的一般疑问句,故答案为Did。
23.second
【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。
本题考查序数词,two二,该空做floor的定语,用序数词,two的序数词形式为second。
故答案为second。
24.D
解析: Did go
【详解】句意:上周末你去海南了吗?根据last weekend,可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,后面的实义动词用原形,故答案为Did,go。
25.C
解析:Children’s
【详解】句意:六一儿童节我们很开心。
考查名词所有格,儿童的节日要用名词所有格,children的名词所有格加-'s,变为children’s,儿童节是专有名词,要大写,故答案为Children’s。
26.drivers
【详解】句意:司机们在谈论交通规则。
drive驾驶,根据句意及语法可知该空用名词形式,根据are可知用复数形式。
故答案为drivers。
27.go
【详解】句意:他们将要去图书馆。
根据题意可知句子为一般将来时,will后面接动词原形,故答案为go。
28. rainy is raining
【详解】句意:这里夏天经常下雨。
看!雨下得很大。
第一空用rainy下雨的,作is的表语;第二空根据look看,可知表示正在发生的动作,因此应用现在进行时,其构成为be+现在分词,主语为it,be动词应用is,rain的现在分词为raining,故答案为rainy;is raining。
29.mustn’t
【详解】句意:红灯亮了。
我们现在禁止走。
根据常识与交通规则,可知红灯亮了,我们不能往前走了。
must必须,must的否定形式mustn’t禁止,故答案为mustn’t。
【点睛】
30. tall taller tallest
【详解】句意:我是高的。
我爸爸比我高。
但是我的哥哥是我们家最高的。
系词+形容词作表语,故第1空填原级,tall,than 是比较级的标志词,故填tall的比较级,taller,in+范围,是最高级的标志词,第3空填tall的最高级tallest,故答案为tall,taller,tallest。
三、完成句子
31.ride##ide
【详解】我今天和我的朋友们一起____自行车,它是有趣的。
结合句意和首字母提示可知,此处应用动词ride,ride a bike意为骑自行车,为固定短语,故答案为ride。
32.go back to
【详解】句意:今年暑假我要回兴化。
回去go back to,will后跟动词原形,故答案为go back to。
33.an artist
【详解】句意:杨玲想成为一位艺术家。
艺术家artist,以元音音素开头,表示一位用an,故答案为an artist。
34.waste
【详解】句意:人们不能浪费水。
浪费用动词waste表示,mustn't后面加动词原形。
故答案为waste。
35.many good habits
【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。
好习惯good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为many good habits。
36.library
【详解】句意:我们从_____借书。
根据常识,可知从图书馆借书。
图书馆用名词library
表示,the加名词单数表示类别,故答案为library。
37.email##mail
【详解】句意:我有一个笔友,我们总是用电脑给彼此发一封____。
根据题意和首字母提示可知,该空应填电子邮件email,故答案为email。
38. draw cartoons
【详解】句意:—周末你经常做什么?—我经常读书____。
根据汉语提示可知我经常读书画漫画,画漫画为动词短语draw cartoons,主语第一人称I,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形,故答案为draw;cartoons。
【详解】句意:约翰将在下午买一个礼物。
礼物present,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为present。
40.stayed##tayed
【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。
他整天待在家里。
根据句意及首字母s可知考查动词stay,stay at home意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。
四、完形填空
41.B
解析:41、B
42、C
43、B
44、B
45、A
46、A
47、C
48、B
49、C
50、A
【导语】本文讲述了花木兰替父从军,战争结束后回答家的故事。
41、句意:她______跑,跳和爬树。
A去,B喜欢,C想要。
like to do sth喜欢做某事,B 选项符合语境,故选B。
42、句意:“每个家庭_____有一个人当兵,”他们说。
A. wants to想要,B. had to必须,C. has to必须。
A选项不符合语境,排除A选项。
根据句意,士兵在陈述现在都情况,句子为一般现在时态,B选项had为过去式,排除B选项。
故选C。
43、句意:“我们______很多士兵去打仗。
”A喜欢,B需要,C有。
根据句意,可知B选项符合语境,故选B。
44、句意:木兰很担心,_______她的父亲年纪大了。
A但是,B因为,C因此。
横线前后为银谷关系,连词用because,故选B。
45、句意:那天晚上,木兰______她的头发。
A剪短,B洗,C做。
根据后一句:然后她看起来像一个男孩子。
可知A选项符合语境,故选A。
46、句意:她跳上马,_____离开。
A骑马,B飞,C跑步。
骑马动词用ride,rode是ride 的过去式,A选项符合语境,故选A。
47、句意:木兰______工作,她是一名好士兵。
A拙劣地,B几乎不,C努力地。
C选项符合语境,故选C。
48、句意:12年之后,战争______。
A结束,副词。
B结束,动词。
C开始,动词。
该空为句子的谓语动词,排除A选项。
根据横线后:她是一位英雄。
她回家了。
可知战争结束,B选项符合语境,故选B。
49、句意:她回到她的村子,看到以为老妇人。
come back to回到某地,C选项符合语境,
50、句意:木兰哭道,“是的,妈妈!我回家了!” 横线前有be动词,be动词不能加动词原形,排除B选项。
A选项be home回家,C选项be late迟到。
A选项符合语境,故选A。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、T
53、F
54、F
55、T
六、阅读理解
43.C
解析:56、C
57、A
58、C
59、C
60、B
44.A
解析:56、A
57、C
58、C
59、B
60、B。