八年级英语 Unit 8 Life in the future教学设计 Grammar
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③ -Were you playing basketball at that time? - Yes, we were. / No, we weren't.
特殊疑问句：What was/were+主语+V-ing?
④ What were you doing at 7:00 last night?
The past continuous tense
__w_e_r_e__b_u_y_in_g__f_o_o_d_i_n_t_h_e__m_a_r_k_e_t_______. 4. At 12:30, they ____w_e_r_e_h_a_v_i_n_g_l_u_n_c_h_________. 5. At 16:30, she
_w_a_s_m__e_e_ti_n_g__a_f_r_ie_n_d__a_t_a_t_e_a_s_h_o_p______. 6. At 17:30, she
定义
过去 进行时
构成
时间 状语
过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或 某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作 或状态。
肯定句： 主语 + was/were + V-ing+其他 否定句： 主语 + was/were not + V-ing+其他 一般疑问句： Was/Were + 主语+ V-ing …? 肯定回答为：Yes, 主语 + was/were. 否定回答为： No, 主语 + wasn't/weren't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句
While Super-smart _w__a_s_o_r_d_e_r_in__g_f_o_o_d___ from
the supermarket, Ultra-smart w__a_s_m__a_k_in_g__a_n__ew___ _h_y_d_r_o_g_e_n__c_a_r_ for Jacky. While Super-smart _w_a_s__co_l_l_ec_t_i_n_g_h_o_l_id_a_y__i_n_fo_r_m__a_t_io_n_________ for
_w_a_s_g_o_i_n_g_h__o_m_e__o_n_t_h_e_u__n_d_e_r_g_ro_u_n__d___.
P 121
B Super-smart is a smart computer and Ultrasmart is a smart robot. Look at their notes about what they did on Wednesday and complete the paragraph below.
他弟弟写作业的时候，他回来了。
② Henry was having lunch when it began
to rain.
亨利正在吃午饭，这时天开始下雨。
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别Ⅱ：
由when引导的时间状语从句，若主句用过去进 行时、从句用一般过去时，则表示一个动作正 在进行的时候另一个动作(突然)发生了，强调后 一动作发生的突然。
this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while
A Linda was helping at a charity event last Saturday. Read her schedule and complete the sentences below using the past continuous tense.
常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如： at this time yesterday/ at 9:00 last night/ the whole morning 等。
The past continuous tense
结构 肯定句: 主语+was/were +V-ing+其他 ① She was eating breakfast at 6 am
Regaody? 3. He _w_a_s__c_le_a_n_i_n_g_ (clean) his car while I __w_a_s_c_o_o_k_i_n_g_ (cook). 4. My brother fell while he _w_a_s_r_i_d_i_n_g_his
bicycle and hurt himself. 5. It w__a_s_r_a_in__in_g_when they left the station.
We were talking when the teacher came in. 我们正在讲话，老师(突然)进来了。
这句话也可以用while来表达，但与when表达有 细微的区别，请注意体会：
While we were talking, the teacher came in. 我们正在讲话的时候，老师进来了。(只表示老师
yesterday. 否定句: 主语+wasn't/weren't +V-ing+其他 ② We weren't watching TV at that time.
疑问句: Was/Were +主语+V-ing+其他? Yes, 主语+was/ were. No, 主语+wasn't/weren't.
他们在读书，我们在写字。
拓展
现在进行时可以表示将来的动作，同样， 过去进行时也可以表示从过去某时看来将 要发生的动作。
Lucy arrived in Beijing last Friday, but she was leaving for Hong Kong the next morning.
上周五露西到达北京，但第二天早晨就要动身 去香港了。
present from 1982 to 1998 past
3. 表示过去同时发生的两个持续性动作， 常用when或while连接，此时，主从 句中都要用延续性动词作谓语。
① When I met him, he was playing with his son.
我遇见他时，他正在和他儿子玩。
② While I was doing my homework, my sister was listening to music.
From my hand daaaa
I had a dream I was 7
Claiming my way in the tree
I saw piece of heaven
Waiting impatient for me daaaa
And I was running far away
Would I have known the world someday
用法
1. 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进 行的动作。
I was having breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday.
7:00 am past
yesterday
present
2. 过去进行时表示过去某阶段一直在进 行的动作。 From 1982 to 1998, she was teaching at Yale.
Nobody knows nobody knows And I was dancing in the rain
过去进行时的基本
I felt alive and I can't complain But now take me home
结构为：
Take me home where I belong w_a_s_/w_e_r_e+_V_-_in_g_
P 120
1. At 7:30, Linda _w__a_s_g_e_t_ti_n_g_r_e_a_d_y__to__g_o_o_u__t __. 2. At 8:30, she
__w_a_s_t_r_a_v_e_ll_in__g_o_n__th_e__u_n_d_e_r_g_r_o_u_n_d_____. 3. At 9:30, she and some friends
I can't take it anymore I was painting a picture
用来表示过去某个
The picture was a painting of you 时刻或某一时段正
ABnudt tfhoernaamgaoimneitnwt Iatshno'tutgrhuteydoauaawae在re进her行e 的动作。
1. We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.
2. What was he researching all day last Sunday?
3. He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
4. My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.
进来的事实，不强调突然性。)
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别 Ⅲ：
当主句和从句的动作都是延续性的或同时 发生的，两句都用过去进行时的时候，通 常用while引导从句。
① They were singing while we were dancing.
他们在唱歌，我们在跳舞。
② They were reading while we were writing.
5. It was raining when they left the station.
Fill in the blanks.
1. We _w_e_r_e_w__a_tc_h_i_n_g_ (watch) TV from seven to nine last night.
2. What _w__a_s_ he _r_es_e_a_r_c_h_in__g (research) all day last Sunday?
David's family, Ultra-smart _w__a_s_p_l_a_y_in_g__g_a_m_es
with Jacky's son. While Super-smart
_w__a_s_t_ea_c_h_i_n_g__D_a_v_i_d_ Chinese, Ultra-smart _w__a_s_m__a_k_in_g__lu__n_c_h___. While Super-smart _w_a_s__ch__ec_k_i_n_g__th_e__p_la_n__ts__ in the garden, Ultrasmart and Jacky __w__e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g__fo_o_t_b_a_l_l__. While _S_u_p_e_r_-s_m__a_r_t _w_a_s_r_e_a_d_i_n_g_s_t_o_r_ie_s__ with David, _U_lt_r_a_-_sm__a_r_t_w__a_s_m__a_k_in_g__ afternoon tea.
当我在做作业时，我妹妹在听音乐。
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别 I：
when引导的时 间状语从句
while引导的时 间状语从句
动词 终止性动词或
延续性动词
延续性动词
时间状语 时间点或
时间段
时间段
① He came back when/while his brother
was doing his homework.
The past continuous tense
定义
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段 正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
① I was watching TV at eight last night. 昨晚八点我正在看电视。
② He was writing stories the whole morning. 他整个早上都在写故事。
Module 4 Discovery
Unit 8 Life in the future
I I
wsaaLwsislaistftaeecneniningtttohoethsteuhnoeceasnong
and
cokedtuhpethasteitnvtaneisnhceed sawainy blue.
特殊疑问句：What was/were+主语+V-ing?
④ What were you doing at 7:00 last night?
The past continuous tense
__w_e_r_e__b_u_y_in_g__f_o_o_d_i_n_t_h_e__m_a_r_k_e_t_______. 4. At 12:30, they ____w_e_r_e_h_a_v_i_n_g_l_u_n_c_h_________. 5. At 16:30, she
_w_a_s_m__e_e_ti_n_g__a_f_r_ie_n_d__a_t_a_t_e_a_s_h_o_p______. 6. At 17:30, she
定义
过去 进行时
构成
时间 状语
过去进行时表示过去在某一时间段或 某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作 或状态。
肯定句： 主语 + was/were + V-ing+其他 否定句： 主语 + was/were not + V-ing+其他 一般疑问句： Was/Were + 主语+ V-ing …? 肯定回答为：Yes, 主语 + was/were. 否定回答为： No, 主语 + wasn't/weren't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句
While Super-smart _w__a_s_o_r_d_e_r_in__g_f_o_o_d___ from
the supermarket, Ultra-smart w__a_s_m__a_k_in_g__a_n__ew___ _h_y_d_r_o_g_e_n__c_a_r_ for Jacky. While Super-smart _w_a_s__co_l_l_ec_t_i_n_g_h_o_l_id_a_y__i_n_fo_r_m__a_t_io_n_________ for
_w_a_s_g_o_i_n_g_h__o_m_e__o_n_t_h_e_u__n_d_e_r_g_ro_u_n__d___.
P 121
B Super-smart is a smart computer and Ultrasmart is a smart robot. Look at their notes about what they did on Wednesday and complete the paragraph below.
他弟弟写作业的时候，他回来了。
② Henry was having lunch when it began
to rain.
亨利正在吃午饭，这时天开始下雨。
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别Ⅱ：
由when引导的时间状语从句，若主句用过去进 行时、从句用一般过去时，则表示一个动作正 在进行的时候另一个动作(突然)发生了，强调后 一动作发生的突然。
this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while
A Linda was helping at a charity event last Saturday. Read her schedule and complete the sentences below using the past continuous tense.
常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如： at this time yesterday/ at 9:00 last night/ the whole morning 等。
The past continuous tense
结构 肯定句: 主语+was/were +V-ing+其他 ① She was eating breakfast at 6 am
Regaody? 3. He _w_a_s__c_le_a_n_i_n_g_ (clean) his car while I __w_a_s_c_o_o_k_i_n_g_ (cook). 4. My brother fell while he _w_a_s_r_i_d_i_n_g_his
bicycle and hurt himself. 5. It w__a_s_r_a_in__in_g_when they left the station.
We were talking when the teacher came in. 我们正在讲话，老师(突然)进来了。
这句话也可以用while来表达，但与when表达有 细微的区别，请注意体会：
While we were talking, the teacher came in. 我们正在讲话的时候，老师进来了。(只表示老师
yesterday. 否定句: 主语+wasn't/weren't +V-ing+其他 ② We weren't watching TV at that time.
疑问句: Was/Were +主语+V-ing+其他? Yes, 主语+was/ were. No, 主语+wasn't/weren't.
他们在读书，我们在写字。
拓展
现在进行时可以表示将来的动作，同样， 过去进行时也可以表示从过去某时看来将 要发生的动作。
Lucy arrived in Beijing last Friday, but she was leaving for Hong Kong the next morning.
上周五露西到达北京，但第二天早晨就要动身 去香港了。
present from 1982 to 1998 past
3. 表示过去同时发生的两个持续性动作， 常用when或while连接，此时，主从 句中都要用延续性动词作谓语。
① When I met him, he was playing with his son.
我遇见他时，他正在和他儿子玩。
② While I was doing my homework, my sister was listening to music.
From my hand daaaa
I had a dream I was 7
Claiming my way in the tree
I saw piece of heaven
Waiting impatient for me daaaa
And I was running far away
Would I have known the world someday
用法
1. 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进 行的动作。
I was having breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday.
7:00 am past
yesterday
present
2. 过去进行时表示过去某阶段一直在进 行的动作。 From 1982 to 1998, she was teaching at Yale.
Nobody knows nobody knows And I was dancing in the rain
过去进行时的基本
I felt alive and I can't complain But now take me home
结构为：
Take me home where I belong w_a_s_/w_e_r_e+_V_-_in_g_
P 120
1. At 7:30, Linda _w__a_s_g_e_t_ti_n_g_r_e_a_d_y__to__g_o_o_u__t __. 2. At 8:30, she
__w_a_s_t_r_a_v_e_ll_in__g_o_n__th_e__u_n_d_e_r_g_r_o_u_n_d_____. 3. At 9:30, she and some friends
I can't take it anymore I was painting a picture
用来表示过去某个
The picture was a painting of you 时刻或某一时段正
ABnudt tfhoernaamgaoimneitnwt Iatshno'tutgrhuteydoauaawae在re进her行e 的动作。
1. We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.
2. What was he researching all day last Sunday?
3. He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
4. My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.
进来的事实，不强调突然性。)
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别 Ⅲ：
当主句和从句的动作都是延续性的或同时 发生的，两句都用过去进行时的时候，通 常用while引导从句。
① They were singing while we were dancing.
他们在唱歌，我们在跳舞。
② They were reading while we were writing.
5. It was raining when they left the station.
Fill in the blanks.
1. We _w_e_r_e_w__a_tc_h_i_n_g_ (watch) TV from seven to nine last night.
2. What _w__a_s_ he _r_es_e_a_r_c_h_in__g (research) all day last Sunday?
David's family, Ultra-smart _w__a_s_p_l_a_y_in_g__g_a_m_es
with Jacky's son. While Super-smart
_w__a_s_t_ea_c_h_i_n_g__D_a_v_i_d_ Chinese, Ultra-smart _w__a_s_m__a_k_in_g__lu__n_c_h___. While Super-smart _w_a_s__ch__ec_k_i_n_g__th_e__p_la_n__ts__ in the garden, Ultrasmart and Jacky __w__e_r_e_p_l_a_y_in_g__fo_o_t_b_a_l_l__. While _S_u_p_e_r_-s_m__a_r_t _w_a_s_r_e_a_d_i_n_g_s_t_o_r_ie_s__ with David, _U_lt_r_a_-_sm__a_r_t_w__a_s_m__a_k_in_g__ afternoon tea.
当我在做作业时，我妹妹在听音乐。
when和while引导的时间状语从句区别 I：
when引导的时 间状语从句
while引导的时 间状语从句
动词 终止性动词或
延续性动词
延续性动词
时间状语 时间点或
时间段
时间段
① He came back when/while his brother
was doing his homework.
The past continuous tense
定义
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一阶段 正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
① I was watching TV at eight last night. 昨晚八点我正在看电视。
② He was writing stories the whole morning. 他整个早上都在写故事。
Module 4 Discovery
Unit 8 Life in the future
I I
wsaaLwsislaistftaeecneniningtttohoethsteuhnoeceasnong
and
cokedtuhpethasteitnvtaneisnhceed sawainy blue.