外研版高中英语必修五新课标同步导学[外研·全国卷I]必修533 Cultural Corner课件ppt

C．treated
D．threaded
解析： 句意为：我提醒他会遇到反对意见。threaten恐吓； treat对待；thread穿针；warn sb.of sth.警告某人提防……，故 选A。
答案： A
5．Mrs Smith warned her son________after drinking. A．never to drive B．to never drive C．never driving D．never drvie 解析： warn sb.not to do sth.否定副词never放在to之前， 所以排除B、D。warn sb.against doing，C项never应改为against， 故选A。 答案： A
3．The Mississippi flows from the south of the US down to the Gulf of Mexico.( )
4 ． Mark Twain’s life didn’t resemble the life of the characters he created.( )
己谋生。”当他离开家时，他“已经”下定了决心，因此要用
be determined to do。此句可改写为When he left home at the age of ten，he was determined to make his own living.
答案： A
force强迫
force sb.to do sth.＝force sb.into doing sth. 强迫某人做某事 force sth.on/upon sb.把……强加于某人
6．He left home at the age of ten，________to make his own
living.
A．determined
B．determining
C．being determined
D．having determined
解析： 句意为：“他十岁那年离开了家，下定决心要自
1 ． The writers often live similar lives to those of the characters they create.( )
2 ． “ Watermark two” was a call used to direct the shipmates to shallow water.( )
They warned him that if he did it again he would be sent to prison.
他们警告他说他再这么做就把他送进监狱。
4．I _______ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ him of the opposite ideas he would meet.
A．warned
B．threatened
determined adj.有决心的；(意志)坚决的 be determined to do sth.决心做某事
①He left school early，and as an adolescent，determined to make his fortune in South America，set off from his home in Hannibal，Missouri，for New Orleans.(教材P29)
他很早就离开了学校，还是青少年时就下决心要去南美洲 碰运气，于是他离开家乡密苏里州的汉尼拔，动身去了新奥尔 良。
②We are determined to get the work done before Monday. 我们决定周一前完成这项工作。 ③There was a determined look on his face. 他脸上有坚定的表情。
Section Ⅲ Vocabulary and Listening， Speaking，Function，Writing，Everyday
English & Cultural Corner
Step One：Fast reading
Read the text (P29) and decide whether the following is True (T) or False (F)．
not to do sth. (2)warn sb.against doing sth.
警告某人不要做某事
He warned me not to go home alone.
他告诫我不要独自回家。
Our teacher warned us against swimming in the river. 老师告诫我们不要在河里游泳。
a(n)5.____________ on a steamboat，taking passengers up
and down the Mississippi.
Later he became a(n)6.____________and began
writing7.____________about life on the river.
After leaving school early，he determined to make his
1.____________in South America. He planned to take a(n)2.____________to the Amazon，
where he thought he could3.____________quickly.
Read the text (P29) carefully and fill in the blanks.
The Life of Mark Twain
Name
Pen name：Mark Twain，which means “watermark two” Real name：Samuel Clemens
①Often the lives of writers resemble the lives of the characters they create.(教材P29)
作家的生活往往和他们创造的人物的生活很相似。
②My brother resembles me in looks but not in character. 我弟弟和我长得很像，但性格不同。 ③She resembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks.她说话时打手势的动作像她妈妈。
①They forced him to sign the paper. ＝They forced him into signing the paper. 他们强迫他在文件上签字。 ②Although he was in great pain，he forced a smile. 他虽然很痛苦，仍强作欢笑。 ③Your ideas may be wonderful，but don’t force them on me. 你的想法也许很好，但不要强迫我接受。
________them.
A．upset
B．interrupt
C．disturb
D．trouble
解析： 句意为：他们摘下电话听筒，以免电话打扰他们。
upset 使 心 烦 意 乱 ， interrupt 打 断 ， trouble 使 麻 烦 ， 使 烦 恼 ， disturb打扰，打搅，故选C。
解析： 句意为：“然而，有时候这种自然界的平衡被打
乱了，带来了许多很有可能没有被预见到的后果。”此处侧重
于“乱”；trouble使……感到麻烦；puzzle使……迷惑不解； interrupt中断。
答案： C
resemble vt.看起来像；相似；像
resemble...in...在……方面像……
③The letter shocked and disturbed me. 这封信让我感到震惊和不安。 ④Don’t disturb the papers on my desk. 不要把我桌子上的文件弄乱了。
disturbing adj.引起烦恼的，令人不安的
1．They took the phone off the hook so no calls would
答案： C
2．However，at times the balance in nature is________，
resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A．troubled
B．interrupted
C．disturbed
D．puzzled
disturb v．打扰，扰乱；搅乱；使焦虑 ①Who is it disturbing me at this time of night？(教材P25) 到底是谁这么晚了来打扰我啊？ ②I am sorry to disturb you，but can I talk to you for a moment? 很抱歉打扰你，我能跟你谈一会儿吗？
determine v．决定，确定 determine to do决心做某事 determination n．决定，决心
④They have determined where the new school will be built. 他们已确定这所新的学校将建造在什么地方。 ⑤No matter what happens，she has determined to tell the truth. 无论发生什么事，她都决定把真相说出来。 ⑥His encouragement determined me to carry on with the work. 他的鼓励使我决心把这项工作继续下去。 ⑦ We have the determination to win honour for our motherland. 我们有为祖国争光的决心。
3．完成句子 它们的形状相似，但颜色不同。 They________each other________________but not in color. 答案： resemble；in shape
warn vt.警告；提醒 (1)warn sb.about/of sth.警告某人某事 I shouted to him to warn him of/about the danger. 我对他呼喊，警告他有危险。
5 ． Mark Twain led an adventurous life when he was young.( )
6．Mark Twain was good at describing the life on the river.( )
答案： 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F
Step Two：Detail reading
(3)warn sb.that...提醒/警告某人 “Mark Twain”，which means “watermark two”，was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they were coming into shallow water.(教材P29) “马克·吐温”，意为“水位标志为2”，是密西西比河上 的水手们用来警告同伴即将进入浅水区的一种喊声。
Adventurous life
He arrived in New Orleans without a(n)4.____________only to find that there were no boats for South America. He had to change his plans and worked for several years as
He still enjoys the reputation as one of America’s Reputation greatest writers for his vivid and8.____________of
life on the river.
答案： 1.fortune 2.boat 3.get rich 4.penny 5.pilot 6.journalist 7.stories 8.amusing descriptions