高一英语比较级和最高级练习题30题

高一英语比较级和最高级练习题30题
1
<背景文章>
There are three remarkable cities in the world. City A, City B, and City C. City A is known for its large size. It is larger than City B and much larger than City C. The population of City A is also quite substantial. It has a more diverse population than City B and the most diverse population among the three cities. The environment in City A is pleasant, but not as good as that in City B. City B has the cleanest air and the most beautiful parks. It is smaller than City A but bigger than City C. The population of City B is less than that of City A but more than that of City C. City C is the smallest of the three cities. However, it has the friendliest people and the quietest streets. Although its population is the least among the three cities, it offers a peaceful and charming living environment.
1. City A is ______ City C.
A. larger than
B. smaller than
C. as large as
D. the same size as
答案：A。

解析：文章中明确提到City A is larger than City B and much larger than City C。

2. City B has ______ air.
A. dirty
B. clean
C. the cleanest
D. cleaner than City A
答案：C。

解析：文中提到City B has the cleanest air。

3. The population of City C is ______.
A. the most
B. more than City B
C. less than City B
D. the least
答案：D。

解析：文中说City C has the least population among the three cities。

4. City A has ______ population.
A. a small
B. a large
C. the largest
D. less than City B
答案：C。

解析：It has a more diverse population than City B and the most diverse population among the three cities.
5. City C has ______ streets.
A. noisy
B. quiet
C. the noisiest
D. as quiet as City B
答案：B。

解析：City C has the friendliest people and the quietest streets.
2
<背景文章>
There are many amazing animals in the world. Let's talk about three of them: the cheetah, the elephant, and the dolphin.
The cheetah is known for its incredible speed. It is the fastest land animal. It can run at speeds up to 70 miles per hour. No other land animal can match its speed. When it chases its prey, it moves like a flash of lightning.
The elephant, on the other hand, is famous for its strength. It is the largest land animal and has tremendous power. It can lift heavy objects with its trunk. It is much stronger than many other animals.
The dolphin is highly intelligent. It is one of the smartest animals in the sea. It can communicate with others using special sounds. It is also very good at problem-solving. Compared to some other sea creatures, the dolphin is far more intelligent.
These three animals are all unique and remarkable in their own ways. Each one has its own special abilities and characteristics.>
6. Which animal is the fastest land animal?
A. The elephant.
B. The dolphin.
C. The cheetah.
D. None of the above.
答案：C。

解析：文章中明确提到“The cheetah is known for its incredible speed. It is the fastest land animal.”，所以答案是猎豹。

7. What is the elephant famous for?
A. Speed.
B. Intelligence.
C. Strength.
D. Beauty.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“The elephant, on the other hand, is famous for its strength.”，所以大象以力量闻名。

8. Which animal is one of the smartest in the sea?
A. The shark.
B. The whale.
C. The dolphin.
D. The octopus.
答案：C。

解析：“The dolphin is highly intelligent. It is one of the smartest animals in the sea.”表明海豚是海洋中最聪明的动物之一。

9. Compared to some other sea creatures, the dolphin is _______
intelligent.
A. less
B. as
C. more
D. not
答案：C。

解析：文章中说“Compared to some other sea creatures, the dolphin is far more intelligent.”，所以选more。

10. The cheetah can run at speeds up to _______ miles per hour.
A. 50
B. 60
C. 70
D. 80
答案：C。

解析：“It can run at speeds up to 70 miles per hour.”表明猎豹的速度可达每小时70 英里。

3
<背景文章>
There are three remarkable historical figures who have made indelible contributions to the progress of humanity. The first is Alexander the Great. He was one of the most powerful leaders in ancient times. His empire was vast and his military campaigns were legendary. He conquered many lands and his influence spread far and wide. Compared to other leaders of his time, he was more courageous and strategic.
The second is Julius Caesar. He was a great Roman general and statesman. His military victories were numerous and his political reforms had a profound impact. He was more intelligent and shrewd than many of his contemporaries. Among the Roman leaders, he was one of the most influential.
The third is Genghis Khan. He was the founder and emperor of the Mongol Empire. His empire was the largest contiguous empire in history. He was extremely fierce and his military tactics were highly effective. He was more brutal than some, but also more visionary. Genghis Khan's achievements were unparalleled.
11. Who was more courageous and strategic among the three historical figures?
A. Julius Caesar
B. Genghis Khan
C. Alexander the Great
D. None of them
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到Alexander the Great was more courageous and strategic compared to other leaders of his time.
12. Which leader was more intelligent and shrewd?
A. Alexander the Great
B. Genghis Khan
C. Julius Caesar
D. None of them
答案：C。

解析：文中提到Julius Caesar was more intelligent and shrewd than many of his contemporaries.
13. Who had the largest contiguous empire in history?
A. Alexander the Great
B. Julius Caesar
C. Genghis Khan
D. None of them
答案：C。

解析：Genghis Khan was the founder and emperor of the Mongol Empire. His empire was the largest contiguous empire in history.
14. Among the Roman leaders, who was one of the most influential?
A. Alexander the Great
B. Genghis Khan
C. Julius Caesar
D. None of them
答案：C。

解析：The second is Julius Caesar. Among the Roman leaders, he was one of the most influential.
15. Who was more brutal but also more visionary?
A. Julius Caesar
B. Alexander the Great
C. Genghis Khan
D. None of them
答案：C。

解析：Genghis Khan was more brutal than some, but also more visionary.
4
<背景文章>
There are four main types of transportation: cars, buses, trains, and bicycles. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Cars are very convenient. They can take you anywhere you want to go quickly. However, they are also expensive to buy and maintain. They also cause pollution and traffic jams.
Buses are cheaper than cars. They can carry many people at once. But they are often slow and crowded. You have to wait for the bus and follow its schedule.
Trains are fast and comfortable. They can cover long distances in a short time. But they are not as flexible as cars or buses. You have to go to the train station and wait for the train.
Bicycles are the cheapest and most environmentally friendly transportation. They are also good for your health. But they are slow and can't carry a lot of things.
16. Which transportation is the most expensive to buy and maintain?
A. Buses.
B. Trains.
C. Cars.
D. Bicycles.
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到Cars are very convenient. They can take you anywhere you want to go quickly. However, they are also expensive to buy and maintain. 而其他三种交通工具都没有被描述为购买和维护费用最高。

17. Which transportation is the slowest?
A. Cars.
B. Buses.
C. Trains.
D. Bicycles.
答案：D。

解析：文中提到Bicycles are slow and can't carry a lot of things. 其他三种交通工具相对自行车来说速度更快。

18. Which transportation is the most flexible?
A. Cars.
B. Buses.
C. Trains.
D. Bicycles.
答案：A。

解析：文章中提到Cars can take you anywhere you want to go quickly. 说明汽车最灵活，可以随时去任何想去的地方。

而公交车要按照时刻表运行，火车要去火车站等，自行车速度慢且不能去太远的地方。

19. Which transportation is the most crowded?
A. Cars.
B. Buses.
C. Trains.
D. Bicycles.
答案：B。

解析：文中提到Buses are often slow and crowded. 其他三种交通工具没有被描述为最拥挤。

20. Which transportation is the best for the environment?
A. Cars.
B. Buses.
C. Trains.
D. Bicycles.
答案：D。

解析：Bicycles are the cheapest and most environmentally friendly transportation. 自行车是最环保的交通工具。

5
<背景文章>
Fruits are an important part of a healthy diet. There are many different kinds of fruits, each with its own unique nutritional value. In this article, we will compare the nutritional benefits of five common fruits: apples, bananas, oranges, grapes, and strawberries.
Apples are rich in fiber and vitamin C. They are also low in calories, making them a great choice for those who are watching their weight. Bananas are a good source of potassium, which is important for
maintaining healthy blood pressure. Oranges are high in vitamin C and flavonoids, which have antioxidant properties. Grapes are rich in resveratrol, a compound that has been shown to have many health benefits. Strawberries are packed with vitamin C, antioxidants, and fiber.
When it comes to comparing the nutritional value of these fruits, it's important to consider their unique qualities. Apples are often considered one of the healthiest fruits because of their high fiber content. Bananas are known for their potassium, which is essential for proper muscle function. Oranges are famous for their vitamin C, which helps boost the immune system. Grapes are prized for their resveratrol, which may help protect against heart disease. Strawberries are loved for their combination of vitamins, antioxidants, and fiber.
In conclusion, all five of these fruits offer important nutritional benefits. Whether you prefer apples, bananas, oranges, grapes, or strawberries, incorporating these fruits into your diet can help you maintain
a healthy lifestyle.
21. Which fruit is known for its high fiber content?
A. Bananas
B. Oranges
C. Apples
D. Grapes
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到Apples are rich in fiber and vitamin
C. 苹果富含纤维和维生素C，所以答案是苹果。

22. What is the benefit of potassium in bananas?
A. Helps boost the immune system
B. Important for maintaining healthy blood pressure
C. Rich in resveratrol
D. Packed with vitamin C and antioxidants
答案：B。

解析：文中提到Bananas are a good source of potassium, which is important for maintaining healthy blood pressure. 香蕉是钾的良好来源，钾对维持健康的血压很重要。

23. Which fruit is famous for its vitamin C?
A. Grapes
B. Strawberries
C. Oranges
D. Apples
答案：C。

解析：Oranges are high in vitamin C and flavonoids, which have antioxidant properties. 橙子富含维生素C 和类黄酮，具有抗氧化特性。

24. What is the benefit of resveratrol in grapes?
A. May help protect against heart disease
B. Helps boost the immune system
C. Rich in fiber
D. Important for maintaining healthy blood pressure
答案：A。

解析：Grapes are rich in resveratrol, a compound that has been shown to have many health benefits. 葡萄富含白藜芦醇，一种已被证明有许多健康益处的化合物。

可能有助于预防心脏病。

25. Which fruit is loved for its combination of vitamins, antioxidants, and fiber?
A. Apples
B. Bananas
C. Oranges
D. Strawberries
答案：D。

解析：Strawberries are packed with vitamin C, antioxidants, and fiber. 草莓富含维生素C、抗氧化剂和纤维。

6
<背景文章>
There are six amazing tourist attractions that are worth visiting. The first one is the Great Wall of China. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. The Great Wall is longer than any other ancient structure. It is truly a magnificent sight to behold.
The second attraction is the Taj Mahal in India. It is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world. The Taj Mahal is more elegant than many other monuments. Its white marble structure is a symbol of love and beauty.
The third place is the Pyramids of Egypt. These ancient wonders are
among the oldest and most mysterious structures in the world. The Pyramids are taller than most other ancient buildings. They are a testament to the ingenuity of the ancient Egyptians.
The fourth attraction is the Eiffel Tower in France. It is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. The Eiffel Tower is higher than many other towers. It offers a breathtaking view of Paris.
The fifth place is the Grand Canyon in the United States. It is one of the most spectacular natural wonders in the world. The Grand Canyon is deeper than most other canyons. Its vastness and beauty are truly awe-inspiring.
The sixth and final attraction is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. It is one of the most unique and modern buildings in the world. The Sydney Opera House is more architecturally innovative than many other buildings. Its design is a masterpiece of modern architecture.
26. Which attraction is longer than any other ancient structure?
A. The Taj Mahal.
B. The Great Wall of China.
C. The Pyramids of Egypt.
D. The Eiffel Tower.
答案：B。

解析：文章中明确提到“The Great Wall is longer than any other ancient structure.”，所以答案是中国的长城。

27. Which building is considered one of the most beautiful in the
world?
A. The Eiffel Tower.
B. The Grand Canyon.
C. The Taj Mahal.
D. The Sydney Opera House.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“The Taj Mahal in India. It is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.”，所以答案是泰姬陵。

28. Which attraction is taller than many other towers?
A. The Pyramids of Egypt.
B. The Grand Canyon.
C. The Eiffel Tower.
D. The Sydney Opera House.
答案：C。

解析：“The Eiffel Tower in France. It is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. The Eiffel Tower is higher than many other towers.”，所以答案是埃菲尔铁塔。

29. Which place is deeper than most other canyons?
A. The Grand Canyon.
B. The Great Wall of China.
C. The Taj Mahal.
D. The Pyramids of Egypt.
答案：A。

解析：“The Grand Canyon in the United States. It is one of the most spectacular natural wonders in the world. The Grand Canyon
is deeper than most other canyons.”，所以答案是大峡谷。

30. Which building is more architecturally innovative than many other buildings?
A. The Sydney Opera House.
B. The Eiffel Tower.
C. The Taj Mahal.
D. The Pyramids of Egypt.
答案：A。

解析：“The sixth and final attraction is the Sydney Opera House in Australia. It is one of the most unique and modern buildings in the world. The Sydney Opera House is more architecturally innovative than many other buildings.”，所以答案是悉尼歌剧院。