牛津译林版八年级英语上册词汇专题复习
译林版牛津初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点整理归纳
译林版初中英语八年级上册全册各单元知识点归纳整理译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 Friends重点短语：1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition4.一则……的广告 an advertisement for5.保密keep secrets6.使我开心make me happy7.分享我的快乐share my joy8.遇到麻烦be in trouble9.和我一样苗条as slim as me10.一个我最好的朋友one of my best friends11.对……慷慨be generous to12.乐意做某事be willing/ ready to do13.给需要的人让座give seats to people in need14.环游世界travel around the world15.使他看起来聪明make him look smart16.感到无聊feel bored17.讲滑稽的笑话tell funny jokes18.走过课桌walk past the desk19.撞翻我的书knock over my books20.想起我的好朋友think of my good friends21.看一则广告read an advertisement22.一位忠实的朋友an honest friend23.及肩的头发shoulder-length hair24.做大量的电脑工作do much computer work25.投票赞成某人vote for sb.26.帮助有需要的人help people in need27.课外活动after-school activities28.尽力帮助他们try to help them29.一名社会工作者 a social worker30.未来计划future plans31.看起来爱好运动look sporty32.搬迁到北京move to Beijng33.过来come over34.想念我的老同学miss my old classmates35.与……交朋友make friends with36.给我一些忠告give my some advice37.住在隔壁live next door38.邀请某人做某事invite sb to do39.她微笑的眼睛her smiling eyes40.面带微笑wear a smile on one’s face41.再来一些饮料some more drinks42.一些喝的something to drink43.任何时间at any time44.在将来in the future45.对……很了解know sth. very well46.一个人坐着sit alone47.认识某人get to know sb.48.不如not as… as49.在做某事上有困难have problems doing sth.50.在某事上有困难have problems with sth.51.适合某事be suitable for52.和某人分享某物share sth with sb53.对某人友好be friendly to sb54.十年前ten years ago55.解出数学题solve the maths problem56.写信给某人write to sb57.说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb58.相信他说的话believe what he said/ his words59.倾听人们的难题listen to people’s problems60.帮助人们解决难题help people solve their problems61.因为……而出名be famous for62.作为……而出名be famous as63.个像艾伦那样的朋友have a friend like Alan64.在午餐期间during lunch time65.同意做某事agree to do66.同意某人的意见agree with sb67.在左边的那个男孩the boy on the left68.跑步最快的人the fastest runner69.A和B都both A and B重点句型：1.冰箱里没有别的东西。
牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习
牛津译林版八年级上册(1——8单元)期末必考知识点复习Unit 1 知识点复1.可以使用 XXX 表示“一些喝的/吃的东西”。
2.使用数字+more = another+数字，如 XXX apples，表示“再来些……”。
3.honest 表示“诚实的”，XXX 表示“不诚实的”。
4.使用 keep a secret = keep secrets 表示“保守秘密”，keep a diary = keep diaries 表示“记日记”。
5.使用 share my joy 表示“分享我的快乐”（joy 不可数）。
6.表示“做某事有困难”可以使用 have problems (in) doing sth。
have trouble (in) XXX。
have difficulty (in) XXX。
7.使用 XXX what he says = XXX his words 表示“相信他所说的话”。
8.XXX 表示“谎言”，可以使用 tell XXX 表示“说谎”，tell stories 表示“讲故事”，tell jokes 表示“讲笑话”。
动词 lie 的过去式为 lay，过去分词为 lain。
9.interesting 修饰物，表示“令人感到有趣的”；interested修饰人，表示“对……感兴趣的”。
例如：That interesting old man came to our school every day.（那个有趣的老人天天到我们学校来。
）An XXX.（一位感兴趣的外国人来参观我们学校。
）This book is XXX.（这本书在我看来很有趣。
）I’m XXX book.（我对这本书很感兴趣。
）1) Good friends should not only be kind and supportive。
but also XXX。
2) Max is such an intriguing person.3) XXX is also one of the XXX class.4) My sister has short hair。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语期末专项复习——词汇
期末期末专项专项专项复习复习——词汇A ．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1. The tunnel is not wide enough for four cars to get __________ (穿过) at the same time.2. Too much work and too little rest ________ (导致) to illness so he looked unhealthy.3. There is much __________ (雾) these days, so please drive carefully.4. Some people waste food ____________ (然而) others haven ’t enough.5.Staying __________ (活着) is the most important when you meet an earthquake.6.Can you give me some __________(建议) about learning math?7.Lily_______（描述）the beauty of Guilin to me and made me really want to go there．8.I like history ，but I don ’t like__________(地理)．9. The girl with long hair is the__________(苗条的)of the three ．10.Do you know the________(长)of the Yellow River?11.It is_______（吹）really hard outside. I lost my hair clip just now.12.--Could you speak in a ______voice? I can ’t hear you clearly. --I ask you where my bag is.13. The __________ of this mountain is 5540 meters. (高度)14.We don ’t know this song very well because it ’ｓu________. 15.—I am going to study hard from now on ．----________speak louder than words. You should do it instead of saying.16．--Could you drive more ________? It ’s too fast. ---OK.I will.17.---I need your _______ to post something to you.----20,Downing Street, London.18.---We should let the parents know the ___________ of this meeting.----Yes. It is about the food their children shouldn ’t eat. It’s really important. 19.---Don ’t be so angry. The children are shaking in_______.---They should learn a lesson today.20. Mum is always busy. Last week she __________ three meetings. (出席)21. If you want to come, please let us know as soon as ____________(可能的).22. There are __________ of people by the sea. (千)23. The more careful you are, the fewer ____________ you’ll make. (错误)24.The ___________（开头部分）of the movie is interesting, but the rest is boring.25.There is fog and haze（雾霾）here these days. What an ___________（terrible）day!26.Words can’t ___________（描述）her beauty.27.Dupont felt so ___________ （遗憾的）that he decided not to tell his family back in France.28.We hope you can ___________ (接受) our invitation and join us.29.Now the Chinese ____________ (政府) has made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong.30.He had a ___________ (头痛) yesterday and wasn’t at school.31.The __________ (突然的) heavy rain causes a lot of problem.32. Don’t worry about your son. His temperature ___________ (下降) back to normal just now.33. ____________ (令人遗憾地), we lost the basketball match in the end last night.34. I think it is a ____________ (the best) place to spend our summer holiday.牙疼). I can’t eat anything now.35. I’ve got a ____________ (36.The girl felt very ___________(紧张) when the teacher asked her questions.37.You can go to any place you like. You are ___________(自由) now.多云) day today and it’s going to rain.38. It’s a __________ (39.The giant pandas are ________(面临) many serious problems in the wild now.40. Last week, it kept raining _____________ (到处) in my hometown.41. They told me they all enjoyed their ______ (逗留) in Beijing last month.42. Mr. Wu got an application from David, and he ________ (take something willingly) it finally.43. It is necessary for everyone to know the ______________( 重要) of wetlands.44. She felt unhappy because her mother looked (生气) at her.可能) to see these endangered birds.45. If we don’t protect the wetlands, it will be_________(46. When you are in danger, it is important to make yourself not ________ (紧张) and calm down.47. We had a hard time driving to work today. Just hope tomorrow will be less _______ (有雪的).48. His body ___________ (温度) keeps rising. We need to send for a doctor right away.49. Seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart ___________ (作节奏运动) quickly.50. Are there many _______(暴风雪) in Beijing every year?尖叫) when she stepped on a snake.51. The girl couldn’t help _______(52. My English teacher has a great sense of ________(幽默).53.What does this word ________(准确) mean?54. We can enjoy the beauty of the (自然的) world in the countryside.55. Write down all the ______________ (a person who is visiting a place)names here, please!56. Do you want to learn something about the ____________(文化) of western countries?57. Zhalong Nature Reserve is one of the most important ____ .(湿地)58.Simon didn’t sleep well last night, now he looks ___________. (in need of sleep)59.I hope that one day, no one will kill the tigers for their fur and they will be _______ in thenature. (not in danger)60.Tom made many mistakes in the Maths exam, so he didn’t p a ss it as a _______.(结果)61. We are fully ___________(活着的) only when we’re helping others.62. ___________(既然) the weather is so nice, we can go camping.63. As a student, you should learn to __________(面对) all kinds of problems.64. The giant yellow rubber duck is so popular that you can see it _____________(到处).65. I want to buy an iPhone 5s, but there is ___________(not any) left in the Apple store.66. People walk in all ______________(方向) after getting off the bus.67. These animals are too poor, please have________ (同情) on them.68．We must stop driving cars to reduce air____________ (污染)in the cities．69．You will____________ (get to know)the mistake you made today in the future．70．Though he lives alone．he has a lot of friends and doesn’t feel__________（not happy because of being alone)．71. We should stop putting the ___________（something useless）into the river.72. Husband and __________ should share housework and love with each other.73. Nothing is __________ in the world if you put your heart into it.74. Things have changed a lot __________ (in a period of time)the four years.75. Millie is __________ (采访)him to get some information.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册Units1-4知识点复习资料
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 1-48A Unit 1 Friends四会词组：1.some more food 再吃一些食物2.keep a secret 保守秘密3.make sb happy 使某人开心4.care about 关心5.tell him/ her everything about yourself告诉他/她关于你自己的所有事情6.be ready to do sth.准备好做……7.have problems 有问题8.tell lies/funny jokes 说谎/讲笑话9.give seats to someone in need 给需要的人让座10.have a good voice 有一副好嗓子11.want to be a singer 想成为歌手12.wear small round glasses 戴又小又圆的眼镜13.make sb. look smart 使…看起来聪明14.have a good sense of humour 有幽默感15.make me laugh 使我发笑16.feel bored 感到无聊17.have long straight hair留着长长的直发18.say bad words about anyone 说任何人的坏话19.be good at telling jokes 擅长说笑话20.meet different people 遇见不同的人21.make friends 交朋友22.listen to people carefully 认真听人们讲话23.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人24.travel around the world 周游全世界25.our future plans 我们未来的计划26.be a social worker成为一个社会工作者27.both……and……既…又……28.smiling eyes 带着笑意的眼29.have a smile on one’s face面带微笑30.make her look really pretty and kind 使她看起来真的美丽和善良四会句型：1.Can I have something to drink? 我能喝些东西吗？2.Can I have some more food? 我能再来些食物吗？3.What about some milk? 一些牛奶如何？4.Maybe we can share it. 也许我们可以一起分享。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳总结
新译林8A 英语全册知识点归纳总结8A Unit 1 Friends一、词汇大集合1. keep a secret 保守秘密2. care about 关心、关怀3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎4. lie - lied - lied 说谎lie —lay —lai n 躺5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous9. in height 在高度方面10. in weight 在体重方面11. patient --- impatient12.in a low voice 低声地13. buy two more books= buy another two books 再买两本书14. eat one more apple= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果15. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切18. share my joy(不可数)/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题20. have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话22. trust sb. 信任某人23. agree to do sth. 同意做某事24. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一28. be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善29. be ready to help people any time 在任何时候乐意帮助人30. help me with my homework 在家庭作业方面帮助我31. give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人32. h ave a good/sweet voice 有个好 / 甜美的嗓音 33. w ear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34. m ake him look smart 使他看起来精干35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影37. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. kn ock ...o nto the grou nd 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻 ,碰倒knock …off …把…从…上撞下来40. so interesting 如此有趣41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb.=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend一个真诚的朋友45. sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人46. sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事47. choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉50. help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题 51. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 52. among the six students 在六名学生当中53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划 55. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩 55. a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56. both .... and ….. 既…又…57. b e/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛 60. w ear/have a smile on one 's face 面带微笑 二、句型大集合 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. Can I have some more food? 3. There is nothing in the fridge.冰箱里什么也没有。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3Adayout单元知识点汇总词汇语法句型综合讲义
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit3Adayout单元知识点汇总词汇语法句型综合讲义牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit 3 A day out单元知识点汇总Vocabulary1.enjoy oneself 玩的高兴[同义词：have a good time/have fun]-I am going to Beijing on vacation .-Enjoy yourself.2.Australia n.澳大利亚Australian n.澳大利亚人；adj.澳大利亚（人）的I am an Australian boy.3.president n.总统；总裁chairman/chairperson n.主席Being a president may be a little tired.4.辨析arrive/get to/reacharrive vi. 到达(不及物动词，加at/in/on再接地点）；还可以指引申含义，“到来”get to: 到达（直接加地点）reach:vt 到达(直接加地点）She arrived in Beijing two hours ago.=She got to Beijing two hours ago.She reached Beijing two hours ago,When spring arrives,we usually take off thick clothes.5.finally adv.最后[同义词]：in the end/finally/at last/eventually6.can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事Receiving the box,I couldn’t wait to open the box.7.get on 上车(大型的交通工具，尤其指bus，反义词get off) get in 上车（小型的交通工具，尤其指car,反义词get out of）8.take an interest in...对......感兴趣place of interest 名胜古迹9.main adj. 主要的What’s the main idea of the passage?10.culture n.文化cultural adj.文化的11.home page 主页12.luckily adv.幸运地Luckily,I passed the exam.13.support v.支持n.支持My father supports a big family.14.辨析take place和happentake place 发生；举行（不及物动词词组；按照计划举行）happen vi: 发生（不及物动词;出乎意料地发生，多指自然灾害）A sports meeting will take place next week.Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the years.An earthquake happened in Japan a few days ago.14.cheer vt.欢呼n.欢呼声；喝彩[cheers 干杯；再见；谢谢] cheer sb up 使......欢呼正跃cheer on 为......加油Cheers of encouragement are going on in the cinema.We all cheered the star.15.free adj.免费的；空闲的；自由的free of charge 不收钱for free 免费in one’s free time 在某人空闲的时间15.hope n.希望in the hope of...抱着......的希望in the hope that...怀着......的希望I am going to Suzhou in the hope of having a look at the Gardens.I am going to Suzhou in the hope that I can have a look at the Gardens.16.meaning n.意义meaningful adj.有意义的meaningless adj.无意义的mean v.意味着；意思是be of great meaning 很有意义=very meaningfulWhat’s the meaning of the gesture?=What does the gesture mean?17.taste n.味道，品味v .品尝linking verb. 尝起来I don’t like the taste of carrots.I can’t wait to taste the dishes.The noodles taste delicious.18.take care 保重；当心take care to do sth 当心做某事take care not to do sth 当心不要做某事take care that从句（从句多用一般现在时）当心...... Take care to spell every word right.Take care not to hurt your finger.19.fine adv.够好adj.身体好；天气好I am doing fine now.I am fine.It is a fine day.20.wide adj.宽的width n.宽度widen v.加宽The desk is about one meter wide.21.Internet n.网络on the Internet=on line=online 在网上surf the internet 网上冲浪22.rest n.休息；剩余vi:休息have a rest/ break 休息一会the rest of... 剩下所有的......I am tired,so I need to rest for a while.I am taller than the rest of the students in my class.23.final n.决赛[扩展] match 比赛（大型的比赛，通常指运动项目）competition n.竞赛(比赛的胜负通常一眼就能看出来）contest n.竞赛（由评委和裁判决定冠军的比赛）24.cost n.费用，成本[扩展] price n.价格value n.价值25.ticket n.票the ticket for the concert/fashion show 音乐会/时尚演出的门票the ticket to Shanghai 去北京的票[扩展] 以下的搭配中也有to 表示后置定语the answer to the question 问题的答案the solution to the problem 问题的解决措施the key to the door 门的钥匙（key表示‘答案，关键’等含义时，也用此搭配）the flight to Beijing 去北京的航班Grammar Focus反身代词I myselfyou yourself/yourselveswe ourselveshe himselfshe herselfit itselfthey themselves反身代词在句中通常做表语，宾语和同位语。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册期末复习专项-词汇填空
初二上词汇填空专项一、填空题（共9 题；共90 分）1.短文填空Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would d soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days l the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctora for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no peno paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor p up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine (药) on the door of the house. "Get this medicine f or him," he said, "and he will soon get w ." Mark's family and friends did not know w to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an i . He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage (四轮马车) and drove to the n hospital. He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.2.根据短文及首字母提示填空。
牛津译林版八年级上册重点英语单词短语语法
main 主要的 sights 名胜，风景 culture 文化 Internet 网络 page 页，页面，页码 home page 主页 fine 够好，蛮不错 join 加入，参加 myself 我自己 shine 照耀，发光 clear 晴朗的，清晰的 sky 天，天空 journey 旅行，旅程 boring 乏味的 finally 最后 arrive 到达
【重点短语】
1.一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy
14.使他看起来聪明 make him look smart
2.一个八年级的学生 a Grade 8 student
15.感到无聊 feel bored
3.一次写作比赛 a writing competition
16.讲滑稽的笑话 tell funny jokes
anytime 在任何时候(短语) voice 嗓音 singer 歌手 almost 几乎，差不多 round 圆形的 sense 感觉；观念，意识 humour 幽默（英） bored 无聊的 fit 可容纳，装进 knock 碰，撞；把...撞击成 onto prep 到…的上面 straight 笔直的 sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的 smile 微笑 personality 个性 choose 选择；挑选 worse 更差，更糟，更坏 worst 最差，最糟，最坏 height 高，高度 weight 重量
【重点短语】
1．keep fit 保持健康
6．be made of steel 由钢制成
2．enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
7．invite me to join their school trip
3．make a plan for a day trip 制订一日游的 计划
牛津译林版八年级英语上学期期末复习(词汇与翻译100题)
牛津译林版八年级英语上学期期末复习(词汇与翻译100题)牛津译林版八年级英语上学期期末复习（词汇与翻译100 题）词汇题1.How(沉寂的 ) the small village in North China was!2.They are wasting food while the(渔民 ) don ’ tvehaenoughto eat.3.Xi Wang(重) only 100 grams when he was born.4.Listen! Our teacher is(介绍 ) different kinds of birdsto us.5.Can you（描绘） the beautiful view of Yangzhou?6.They(shake) their hands when they met for the firsttime.7.In winter, it may be much(snow) in the north.8.It will be a hot day again today, with temperatures in the(thirty).9.It ’ s very helpful of him to write down those classmates’(地点 ) for me.10.People walked in all(direct) after getting off the bus.11.The new students are busy介(绍 )themselves to eachother.12.As soon as the film star arrived, there was an兴(奋的 )look on the fan’ s face.13.We can enjoy the beauty of the(自然的 ) world in the countryside.14._____________(牙痛 ) are one of the most painful health problemsone can stand.15.Bears seldom hurt people and always sleep越(过 ) thewinter.16.The man has to write down the Chinese _____________(fish) names,because they want to go fishing around the Huangyan Island.17.Look, how _____________(comfortable) he is sitting on thehard stone!18.Don’ t go out alone on ___________ (storm) days. It’ s dangerous.19.Timmy and I are good friends and we keep our secrets to___________(we).20.In the running race, my friend Jenny came ____________(four), but she was also very happy.21.Smoking too much leads to his ___________疾(病 ).22.The water in the river _________升(起 ) quickly because it rained heavily last night.23.I didn’ t do well in the exam and he did even糟糕().24.You may send him a letter at one of his email地(址).25.The taxi had a _________突(然 ) turn and then an traffic accident happened.26.________ (shake) hands with each other when meeting for the first time is polite.27.Jerry was so careless that he gave an __________(correct) answer at last.28.Animals like tigers and lions __________(main) live on meat.29.More than one student __________(be) talking in the classroom when the teacher came in.30.He spent as much money as he could _________(eat ) snacks.31.Jia Ling is such a(风趣的 ) girl that she always makes us laugh.32.Even with all this work, scientists still can not know(确切地 ) how our brain works.33.I shall be very thankful if you should(供给 ) me withsome necessary informati34.The(开始 ) of the movie is interesting, but the rest is boring.35.You’ d better(接受 ) your mother’ s suggestions.36.The ________(fat) girl named Susanne in the world weighs nearly 700 kilograms now.37.Caroline and I stand in the same line, she is of thesame (high) as me.38.After hearing the bad news, the man sat into the sofa with his face inhis hands, feeling(help).39.The sun(shine) on her face, and she felt warm.40.He turned over in bed and fell(sleep) again.41.He wanted to decorate his house , so he _______粘(住 ) some pictures on his bedroom wall .42.He had quite an_______ 糟(糕的 ) day yesterday.43.Our teacher asked us to remember those（总统）names for ever.44.You should understand the ___________of learning English well重.(要性)45.All of us know bad weather sometimes causes _______ disasters自.(然)46.It was ________(terrible) cold yesterday. Maybe it will snow tomorrow.47.I didn’ t do well in the exam and he did even badly)(.48.Today is very hot, with the temperatures in the __________(thirty).49.The ______ are busy fishing in the lake. (fish)50.Help _________to some meat, boys and girls. (you)翻译句子1.在火灾中，用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴特别重要。
2022-2023学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册单词复习及词型变换
译林牛津英语八年级全册词型变换thirsty adj. 口渴的 thirsty--thirstier—thirstiestsecret n. 秘密 secret adj. 秘密的 keep a secret 保守秘密care v. 关心, 关注, 在意，照看 care n. 照看, 看护, 小心care about 关心, 关怀 take care of…照顾…yourself 你自己 myself 我自己 himself 他自己 herself 她自己itself 它自己 ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己 themselves 他们自己do it by yourself 自己做 enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 help yourself 自便, 随便learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学good-looking adj. 好看的, 漂亮的 hard-working adj. 努力的, 勤劳的out-going adj. 外向的, 爱交际的polite adj. 礼貌的 politely adv. 礼貌地 (反义词) impolite adj. 不礼貌的impolitely adj. 不礼貌地tidy adj. 爱整洁的, 整洁的 tidy v. 整理 tidy up 整理 (反 untidy adj./v.) trust v. 信任 trust ab. 信任某人 trust n. 信任joke n. 玩笑 tell jokes 开玩笑 joke v. 开玩笑 Do joke me! 别开玩笑了！voice n. 嗓音 (指人讲话或者唱歌的声音) sound n.声音,响声 (指用耳朵听到的自然界的任何声音) noise n. 噪音, 喧闹声（指不悦耳,不和谐的嘈杂声）singer adj. 歌手 sing v. 唱歌 sing-sang-sung—singingsense n.感觉, 观念, 意识 (复数senses ) have a sense of…有幽默感bored adj. 无聊的 boring adj. 令人厌烦的 bore v. 使厌烦bore n. 使人厌烦的事/人knock v. 碰, 撞, 把…撞击成 knock n. 敲击，敲门声smile v. 微笑smile n. 微笑smiling adj. 微笑的 smiling eyes 微笑着的眼睛choose v. 选择, 挑选 choose-chose-chosen choice n. 选择competition n. 竞赛,比赛,竞争 compete v. 竞争 competitor n. 竞争者test n. 测试, 考查 have a test test v. 测试,检查 test the planesocial adj. 社会的 social worker社会工作者 society n. 社会（复数 societies）patient adj. 耐心的 (反义词 impatient) patiently adv. 有耐心地patience n. 耐心,忍耐力 patients n. 病人excellent adj. 杰出的, 极好的 excellently adv. 极好地,精彩地，excellence n. 卓越, 优秀biscuit n. 饼干biscuits (复数) cookie 饼干 cookies(复数)rubber n. 橡皮 rubbers (复数) 同义词eraser erasers(复数)soccer n. 英式足球 soccers (复数) 同义词 football footballs(复数) vocation n. 假期 vocations (复数) 同义词 holiday holidays (复数)fall n. 秋天 =autumn fall n. 瀑布 fall v. 掉落,掉下(fall-fell-fallen)store n. =shop 商店 stores(复数) store v. 储存(store-stored-stored)yard n. 院子 yards (复数) garden n. 院子 gardens (复数)movie n. 电影 movies (复数) film n. 电影 films (复数)mixed adj. 男女混合的, 混合的 mix v. 混合（mix-mixed-mixed）foreigm adj. 外国的 foreigner n. 外国人 foreigners(复数)language n. 语言 languages(复数) learn language 学语言discuss v. 讨论, 议论 discussion n. 讨论会 discussions(复数)offer v. 主动提出, 自愿给予 offer-offered-offeredoffer sb. to do sth. 提议某人做某事offer n.提议,提供 We finally accepted his offer that students should learn to cook and fix something in middle school. 我们最后接受了他认为学生应该在初中阶段学会烹饪和修理东西的提议。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册期中语法词汇复习
牛津译林版八年级英语上册期中语法词汇复习A组一、单项选择1.XXX XXX.2.---Don’t et your homework next time。
will you?Sorry。
I won’t.3.---Your English is much better than your sister’s.Thank you.4.When I was a child。
my mother often let me stay at home by myself.5.When the bus finally arrived at the n。
we all hurried to get off it.6.Not only am I XXX films。
but my friend is too。
We often see XXX.7.--- Jim。
don’t read books while you are XXX.--- OK。
thank you.8.--- What is your sister like?She is tall with long hair.小改写：A组一、单项选择1.XXX XXX.2.---Don’t et your homework next time。
will you?Sorry。
I XXX.3.---Your English is much better than your sister’s.Thank you for saying that.4.When I was a child。
my mother often let me stay at home alone.5.When the bus finally arrived at the n。
we all hurried to disembark.6.Not only am I XXX films。
but so is my friend。
牛津译林版8上期末复习知识点汇总
Tips for the Mid-term exam一、单选1. 冠词\代词a 泛指a useful bookthe （1）特指the man in the mirror/the girl in blue（2）最高级(>=3) the slimmest in our classthe most important personHave the _____rice/the______ bananas（3）两者比较the prettier of the twins(只有of the two前加the +比较级)an honest/unhappy/active boyan American/eraser/instruction/example/exciting competition/earthquakean 11-year-old girl/ 不可数名词It is hard work/fun/useful advice/good news.p.s.1. it／one ／that三者均可用作代词, 指代前面提到的名词。
一般说来, it指代同名同物; one 与that则指代同名异物。
I have lost my umbrella; I'm looking for____. （该句中it就是指前面的my umbrella）I have lost my umbrella; I think I must buy____. （one在该句中表泛指, 因为my umbrella 已经丢了）The umbrella you bought is cheaper than______ I bought. （替代词that在该句中特指“the umbrella I bought”, 以区别“the umbrella you bought”）2. one与that虽可用来指代同名异物, 但one为泛指, 相当于a／an＋名词; that为特指, 相当于the ＋名词。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳一、重要短语1. This is…这是…（用于介绍人或物）2. look a fter=take care of照料，保管3. make friends with…与……交朋友4. introduce oneself to each other相互间进行自我介绍introduce A to5.welcome to + n. 欢迎到……来6.be c lever at (be good at = do well in) 在……方面聪明（在……很擅长）7.in the school basketball team在校篮球队8.in the Reading Club在阅读俱乐部9．c ome from = be from来自……，……地方人10.be born in (on) 出生于……11.on the football field在足球场12.like doing sth. (love doing sth, enjoy doing sth.)13.listen to (music, the teacher) 听（音乐，老师讲课）14.look at…看…..15.work hard (compare with: hard work) 努力工作（对比：艰苦的工作）16.wear glasses戴眼镜17.play computer games玩电脑游戏18.after school放学以后19.know each other相互了解20.the Class1Grade 7 students =the students in Class 1, Grade 721.It’s time for sth. =It’s time to do sth. 是该做某事的时候了22.know sb. well非常了解某人23.dark brown eyes深褐色的眼睛24.swimming po ol游泳池25.play with sb.与某人玩耍26.talk to sb. 和某人交谈27.at lunchtime在午餐时间28.take sb. for a walk带某人去散步29.walk home = go home on foot、步行回家30 a member of (the Reading Club) （阅读俱乐部的）一个成员31write to sb. 写信给某人32.at the weekend在周末33.go running (shopping) 去跑步（购物）34.score goals进球35. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物36.How do you say that in English? 这在英语里怎么说？37.at the beginning of在……的开始38.sound great=sound nice/good听起来很棒39. look for sth. on the Internet在因特网上查找40.in the next World Cup在下一届的世界杯中二、单元练习（一）根据句意，首字母或中文提示写出单词。
牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳(完整版)
牛津译林版八年级上册英语知识点归纳（完整版）Unit1：Friends1 three passages about friends 关于朋友的3篇文章2 to use the new words to describe my friends 用生词描述我的朋友3 to use comparative and superlative adjectives 使用形容词的比较级和最高级4 to use a vocabulary tree to remember new words 用词汇树来认生词重点知识回顾一【重点单词】thirsty 口渴的honest 诚实的；正直的secret 秘密care 关心，在意yourself 你自己magazine 杂志good-looking 好看的humorous 幽默的polite 礼貌的tidy 爱整洁的，整洁的make 成为；适合trust 信任lie 谎言joke 玩笑true 确实的，的确any time 在任何时候voice 嗓音singer 歌手almost 几乎，差不多round 圆形的sense 感觉，观念bored 无聊的fit 可容纳，装进knock 碰，撞straight 笔直的sweet 可爱的，惹人喜爱的smile 微笑choose 选择，挑选worse （bad的比较级）更差，更坏，更糟糕worst（bad的最高级）最差，最糟，最坏height 高，高度weight 重量competition 竞赛，比赛test 测试，考查swimmer 游泳者plan 打算，计划social 社会的shy 害羞的smiling 微笑的handsome 英俊的patient 耐心的unhappy 不快乐的；悲伤的excellent杰出，极好的二【重点短语】1 something to drink 一些喝的东西2 have some more food 再吃点儿食物3 one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一4 be willing to share things with her friends 愿意和她的朋友分享东西5 help me with my homework 帮助我做家庭作业6 give her seat on the bus to someone in need 在公共汽车上把她的座位让给有需要的人7 grow up 长大，成长8 make sb. look smart 是某人看上去聪明9 have a good sense of humour 有很强的幽默感10 tell funny jokes 讲有趣的笑话11 walk past our desks 经过我们的课桌12 knock…onto…把……撞到……上13 say a bad word about sb. 讲某人的坏话14 keep a secret 保守秘密15 travel around the world 环游世界16 both my neighbour and my best friend17 feel bored or unhappy 感到无聊或不快乐三【重点句型】1 There’s nothing in the fridge. 冰箱里没有东西2 He tells funny jokes and always makes me laugh. 他讲滑稽的笑话而且总是使我大笑。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册期末复习词汇运用专题练习
牛津译林版八年级英语上册期末复习词汇运用专项练习词汇运用1. There is only one student （mop) the floor. Where are the others?2.They （plan) their trip the whole night so they couldn't get up this morning.3. The number of rare cranes （get) smaller if we keep doing nothing, isn't it?4. Please write down what I say, or you （forget) the important points.5. If he （not follow) traffic rules, he will be fined(罚款）。
6. The doorbell （ring) while he was reading the newspaper.7. It was so cold that they turned on the air conditioner （keep) warm.8.I saw your parents （stand) on the side of the road when I was walking to the bus stop.9. I didn't come to your party last night because I （chat) online with my friends.10. There are so many people at the gate. What （happen)?【参考答案】1. mopping2. were planning3. is going to get4. will forget5. doesn'tfollow6. rang7. to keep8. standing.9. was chatting 10. is happening词汇运用1. The snow outside is really （厚的）。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
牛津译林八年级上册词汇专题复习1. 名词词汇填空题考点：1) 词性变形：2) 变复数：1. 直接加s2. 以辅音字母+y结尾去y改i加es，如study-studies 以元音字母+y结尾直接加s，如boy-boys3. 以f，fe结尾去f，fe改v加es，如leaf-leaves wife-wives （初中阶段除了giraffe是直接加s）4. 以o结尾有生命的加es，没有生命的+s，如potato-potatoes studio-studios有生命的：hero potato tomato mango5. 以s，x，sh，ch结尾+es，如brush-brushes box-boxes glass-glasses beach-beaches（但是stomach-stomachs）6. 单复同形：sheep-sheep fish-fish（鱼） Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese7. 不规则：man-men woman-women mouse-mice child-children tooth-teethfoot-feet（但是walkman-walkmans human-humans German-Germans）3) 所有格：表示人和时间的名词，要注意所有格，如：ten minutes’ work。
名词所有格是表示所属关系，有以下三种表达方式：‘s; of所有格；双重所有格of +’s 所有格，表示两者共有的，the lily and lucy’s 表示家，店名，诊所等，at the doctor’s, at the Green’s ;例题：1.Would you please let me know the __________ (win) names? I’d better write them down now.解析：根据names，可确定前面应该填一个人，所以把win变为winner。
然后根据names复数可知winner也要加s，最后应该是赢家的名字，所以还需加所有格答案：winners’I wonder how to use these two different English-English _____________ (字典) correctly.解析：先拼出单词dictionary，然后圈关键词two可知这里应该填复数答案: dictionary2.My grandfather, as a Jew, did stand to fight against the __________ (German) in WWII.解析：根据句意可知应该填德国人，然后应该是填复数，表示与德国人对抗。
答案：Germans3.Children of your age are usually afraid of making ____________ (speak) in front of many people.解析：根据短语做演讲，可知这里应该填speak的名词形式speech，然后这里没有限定词，所以要填复数形式表示泛指。
答案：speeches4.No one can imagine the sacred girl was kept in _____________ (silent) and dark for almost 3 hours.解析：根据短语结构介词+名词，可知这里应该填silent的名词形式。
答案：silence5.I dropped some paint onto the paper, leaving some colourful____________(污点) on it.解析：污点的单词为mark，圈出关键词some，得知这里要填复数。
答案：marks2.代词词汇填空题考点：宾格，名词性物主代词，反身代词宾格一般是考一些会有学生误以为是反身代词的题：如：take sth with sb.只能填宾格，不能填反身代词。
It may hurt you. 发出者和承受者不是同一人，只能填宾格。
名词性物主代词：上一句一定有某人的某物出现，下一句说另一个人的来对比。
反身代词：1) 主语后面一定是反身代词。
2) 固定短语：help oneself to by oneself keep...to oneself enjoy oneself （注意yourselves）3) make oneself understood/heard例题：Boys, would you please calm __________ (you) down? It’s no use arguingloudly here.解析：圈出you，calm的发出者是you，承受者也是you。
确定填反身代词，圈出boys答案：yourselvesYou’d better take a map with ___________ (you).解析：圈出with。
With的发出者是map，承受者是you，不是同一个人。
所以填宾格。
答案：youThe workers _______________ (they) are hard-working.解析：圈出the workers，在主语后面用反身代词答案：themselvesI can’t speak Japanese, it’s hard to make _______________ (I) understood.解析：圈出短语make sb. understood表示让某人被理解。
只有自己才能让自己被理解，所以填反身代词。
答案：myselfPlease be careful, or it will hurt ______________ (you).解析：圈出it，hurt的发出者和承受者不是一个人，填宾格。
答案：you3. 数词词汇填空题考点：基数词与序数词：形式辨析：看后面名词，如果名词是复数，那么就用基数词。
如果名词是单数，那么就用序数词（记住千万不能把the当做判断依据）例题：Which do you think is the most useful invention in the _________________ (twenty-one) century?解析：圈出关键词century，是单数，所以前面要填序数词。
答案：twenty-first分数表示法：例题：It is clear that 75 per cent means the same as three ____________ (four)答案：fourths表达几十多例题：The boss sitting by the window set up his biggest shopping mall in his____________（四十）.答案：forties4.介词词汇题考点：注意一些和动词的区分。
1. He said he would come (在……之间) 5 o’clock and 6 o’clock.2. Kids ▲ (低于) 5 years old can’t play with this kind of toy.3. The charity event is ▲ (结束). We all think it is a great success.4. Ice turns into water when the temperature is ▲ (超过) 0℃.5. You need to put on more clothes because the temperature will drop to five degrees (在……以下) zero.6. Steven’s exam results put him _____________ (在.........中) the top students of the class.7. What bad weather! It is said the temperature will drop_____________(以下) 30 degrees.8. Will we have three days ___________ (休息) after the tough task is completed?9. Trains_________（在……之间）cities run faster and faster now. It takes shorter time to go anywhere you want.10. --- How long has the conference been _________(开始)? --- About one and a half hours.11. The Silk Road spread over a large area. It was from eastern China,__________(跨越) Central Asia and the Middle East, to the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).12. He often goes to school _______ (乘) his father’s car.13. Look! The window is broken. The thief must come in _________(通过)it.14.Kids _____________ (低于) 10 years old can’t understand this book.答案：between 2. under 3. over 4. above 5. below 6. among 7. below8. off9. between 10. on 11. across 12. in 13. through 14. under5. 形容词副词填空题考点：形容词修饰名词或者代词，位置：1) 名词前2) 系动词后3) find/think/keep/make sth. +adj. (做宾补)4) 形容词+enough5) 复合不定代词+形容词副词修饰动词和形容词，位置：1) 行为动词后面2) 开头加“，”3) be动词及形容词或者过去分词中间。
1.形容词比较级与最高级：比较级标志词：much even than far than最高级标志词：one of 序数词后 the（范围是三者) of all in+地点简单音节形容词变比较级：(最高级把er改est）1) 直接+er：2) 以辅音加y结尾，去y改i加er：如happy-happier3) 以重读闭音节结尾，双写尾字母加er，如big-bigger4) 以e结尾直接加r，如nice-nicer.5) 不规则：much/many-more-most little-less-leastgood/well-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worstfar-farther/further(程度)-farthest/furthest2.反义词：反义前缀：-in: incorrect incomplete indirect inactive-dis: disadvantage dislike disappear disagree discover dishonest disableddisability-im: impatient improper impossible impolite其他用un：3. 形容词与副词辨析：可根据句意或位置进行判断（具体参考单选题考点）形容词变副词：1). 直接加ly2). 以le结尾，去e改y：terrible-terribly comfortable-comfortably3). 以辅音加y结尾，去y改i加ly：happily luckily4). 以e结尾的直接加ly，除了true：completely truly5). 形副同形：hard fast far early late6). 有两个副词的：high（形象的）-highly（抽象的） close（形象的）-closely（抽象的）deep（形象的）-deeply（抽象的） wide（形象的）-widely（抽象的）例题：1.In many ways, it was a very _________ (新式的) school for its time.解析：modern（注意拼写）2.Little Tom got _______ (patient) of all that wait ing at last. He couldn’t stay there any longer.解析：got是系动词，后跟形容词，根据句意可知这里要填反义词答案：impatient3.We were too nervous to answer all the questions ________________ (correct).解析：answer是行为动词，可知这里应该填副词，而且根据句意too...to..是太……而不能……，所以是填正确地答案：correctly4.Fall in West Hil l, Suzhou has a scene of ______________ (usually) beauty. I’ve never seen such colourful leaves.解析：根据位置，beauty是名词，可知这里要填形容词，将usually改为usual.然后根据句意可知这里是不寻常的，要填反义词。