2019年春八年级英语下册 期末综合测评 (新版)人教新目标版

期末综合测评
(时间90分钟分值100分)
第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选答语(5分)
1.A.No, not at all. B.You are welcome. C.Nothing serious.
2.A.No, that’s not interesting. B.That’s creative. C.I don’t thin so.
3.A.Yes, I do. B.Yes, I have. C.Yes, I did.
4.A.No, thans. B.No, I wouldn’t. C.Sorry, I don’t now.
5.A.I went there last wee. B.I will tae a camera. C.I don’t lie it.
Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。

对话和问题读两遍(5分)
6.A.Dancing. B.Listening to music. C.Playing tennis.
7.A.In the dinning hall. B.In the classroom. C.In the cinema.
8.A.Because the room is noisy.
B.Because the girl speas too loudly.
C.Because the boy is deaf.
9.A.The sweater. B.The shirt. C.The jeans.
10.A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car.
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。

短文读两遍(5分)
11.Tom lied to watch TV with after supper.
A.his father and mother
B.his sister
C.his grandparents
12.His parents let Tom stay long.
A.never
B.sometimes
C.often
13.One evening Tom ased his mother for .
A.an egg
B.an apple
C.an orange
14.His mother didn’t want to give him anything to eat .
A.in the morning
B.in the afternoon
C.at bedtime
15.From the story we now .
A.Tom was a quiet boy
B.Tom was a bad boy
C.Tom was a clever boy
第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)
Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)
16.All of us students must wor hard our dreams.
A.to realie
B.realie
C.realiing
D.to realiing
17.I used to the bus, but now I am used to waling.
A.tae
B.taing
C.too
D.taen
18.The people in that area met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t hope.
A.pic up
B.give up
C.loo for
D.wait for
19.—How long you the library boo?
—For only three hours.
A.did; borrow
B.have; ept
C.were; ept
D.have; borrowed
20.I hope my hometown is an amaing place any pollution.
A.with
B.without
C.out
D.in
21.—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?
—I for an important call at the office at that moment.
A.wait
B.waited
C.am waiting
D.was waiting
22.Basetball is so eciting that people play it for fun.
lion
B.two millions
lion of
lions of
23.—Why do you collect so many old bies?
—I’ll have them and give away to the children who don’t have bies.
ed up
B.taen up
C.fied up
D.set up
24.—What was Jim wearing at the party?
—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans.
A.special
B.simple
C.important
D.interesting
25.—Would you lie to your old things to poor children?
—Yes, I’d love to.
A.tae off
B.put up
C.put off
D.give away
Ⅴ.完形填空(10分)
I was waling along a busy road when I noticed a young man standing near the crossing selling toys.
26 I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was 27 , so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see how he sold his things.
Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set 28 eyes on one of the teddy bears. The mother ased for the 29 and it was only one dollar. She 30 out a 10-dollar note from her handbag and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the 31 bac. I was wondering how he was going to give it bac. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag 32 around his nec and tae out her change.
I realied that this young man depended on believing people not to cheat him. There was no way for him to now 33 someone would tae out more than he should have. I was so 34 . I bought a car model from him that I did not need. As I waled down the street, I gave the car model to a id waling with his father.
I ept thining that the world would be a better place if we could all learn to 35 others more, lie the young blind street seller.
ually B.Eactly C.Hardly D.Probably
27.A.wise B.blind C.handsome D.strange
28.A.its B.their C.her D.his
29.A.man B.child C.price D.help
30.A.threw B.cleared C.gave D.pulled
31.A.change B.note C.bill D.money
32.A.turning B.hanging C.looing D.showing
33.A.where B.what C.why D.if
34.A.ecited B.interested C.surprised D.touched
35.A.help B.understand C.trust D.manage
Ⅵ.阅读理解(20分)
A
Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for ids. But what is health?“Health”means eating well, getting enough eercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
1.Eatavarietyoffood,especiallyfruitandvegetables.
We all now that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different inds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
2.Drinwaterandmilmostoften.
Everyone nows that water is important. Besides that, ids need plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and mil is rich in it. Every day, you should drin at least three cups of mil when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drins, lie soda and cola. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.
3.Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.
When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much maes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can mae you unhealthy and fat.
4.Limitscreentime.
What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, lie basetball, and doing other activities lie riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
36.In this passage,“health” includes all of the following ECEPT .
A.eating well
B.doing more eercise
C.having a healthy weight
D.wearing comfortable clothes
37.The underlined phrase “a variety of” means “”.
A.plenty of
B.all inds of
C.the rest of
D.a lot of
38.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for us.
B.We should eat and drin things with little sugar.
C.We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.
D.When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.
39.Screen time is not the time that you spend .
A.playing computer games
B.watching movies
C.watching TV
D.playing sports
40.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.How to eat healthy food.
B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestions for staying healthy.
D.Health is very important.
B
The Sil Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Sil Road about 3, 000 years ago. By the time the Chinese sil trade became important in the world, the Sil Road covered almost 6, 500 ilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.
Merchants traveled along the Sil Road to carry sil, of course. They also carried and traded other things lie spices (香料), cloth, jewels and gold.
Along and around these ancient paths(小路), have come many fascinating and mysterious stories. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war traveled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese
women and the legend of the blond-haired, blue-eyed tribes of China was started. Some historians believe that the people there were taen away from their Far East motherland. They were prisoners (俘虏) of war almost 2, 800 years ago. People say that these people traveled along the Sil Road. They ept their way of life for a long time.
During its busiest period, the Sil Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mi. The Sil Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples traveled the Sil Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.
In modern times, the old Sil Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even the Sil Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35, 000 objects from all along the Sil Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.
41.It is clear that .
A.the Sil Road was divided into Europe, Africa and Asia
B.Roman soldiers would lie to travel along the Sil Road
C.people could travel to different countries along the Sil Road
D.people shared only sil on the Sil Road
42.The underlined word “Merchants” in the passage probably means “”.
A.foreigners
B.businessmen
C.soldiers
D.prisoners
43.According to the passage, .
A.the Sil Road began with the wars
B.the Sil Road covered almost 6, 500 ilometers in China
C.people began to travel the Sil Road about 3, 000 years ago
D.people from the Far East were not included among people on the Sil Road
44.The old Sil Road routes are still used because .
A.there are many old stories about them
B.the historians and scientists thin highly of them
C.China will mae good use of the Sil Road again
D.people can eep on traveling and trading along them
45.The best title for the passage can be .
A.Stories along the Sil Road
B.Sil Route Museum
C.Trade for Sil
D.The West and the Far East
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(10分)
Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may fail in eams, scientists may fail in their research wor, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different people’s attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.
Some people don’t thin that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people thin they themselves are fools and lose heart in everything after they get a failure. Then they (C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.(D)Other people are quite different from the two inds of people mentioned above.Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more eperienced.(E) they, after, will, hard, in, wor, be, the, successful, end.So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more eperienced.
46.(A)处句中有一处错误, 请找出并改正(可用文字叙述)
47.在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)(C)
48.将(D)处句子译成汉语
49.将(E)处的单词连成句子
50.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题, 将答案填在此横线上
A.Draw a lesson from every failure.
B.The attitudes towards failure.
C.Failure is everywhere in our life.
D.Failure is very important.
Ⅷ.词汇运用(10分)
A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
51.He is s to his brother.
52.Could you please tae the r out when you go out?
53.The trip to Beijing d on the weather.
54.You can find a store on the o side of the street.
55.—I have t in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love to.
B.用所给单词的适当形式填空
56.I (have) these soft toys since I was a child.
57.—I called you at seven last night, but you didn’t answer.
—I’m terribly sorry. I (help) my mom at that time.
58.Miss Wang always maes her English classes (interest).
59.Mom, I volunteer (wash) the plates today.
60.He is now one of (popular) basetball players in the NBA.
Ⅸ.补全对话(有两项多余)(10分)
A Hi, Janet. Would you lie to help protect the environment?
B Yes. But what can I do first?
A 61.
B Yes, that’s easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thining. What’s net?
A Second, you can ride a bicycle.62.
B That will save money, too. What else?
A Third, try to recycle paper.
B Mm, newspapers, magaines, mail...63. Good idea.
A The fourth idea is turning off the shower when you’re not using it.
B You mean when I have shampoo in my hair?
A Yes. Get wet.64. Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out.
B Will that help protect the environment?
A Yes, we have to save water. And fifth, tae a bag when you go shopping.65.
B O. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为“How to eep a good relationship with parents.”的征文活动。

请你根据以下要点, 写一篇100词左右的英语短文参加此次活动。

要点 1.父母规矩太多、过于强调学习成绩、不理解自己等问题;
2.你对这些问题的看法;
3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。

Howtoeepagoodrelationshipwithparents.
参考答案
期末综合测评
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
Ⅱ.6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
Ⅲ.11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.C
Ⅳ.16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D
Ⅴ.26.A 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.C
Ⅵ.36.D 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A
Ⅶ.46.去掉but保留Although, 或去掉Although保留but, 大写failure首字母。

47.same; spend
48.另一些人与上面提及/谈到的两种人大不一样/完全不同。

49.After hard wor, they will be successful in the end./They will be successful after hard wor in the end.
50.B
Ⅷ.51.similar 52.rubbish 53.depends 54.opposite
55.trouble 56.have had 57.was helping
58.interesting 59.to wash 60.the most popular
Ⅸ.61.A 62.G 63.B 64.D 65.F
Ⅹ. Howtoeepagoodrelationshipwithparents.
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention to my eam results. I thin my parents don’t quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to mae my own decisions and give me too much pressure, I now that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to eep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard, listen to them, tal to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do housewor.。