2022至2023年年初二后半期期末英语试卷带参考答案和解析(广东省广州市海珠区)

完型填空
Canton Porcelain (广彩) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world__its beautiful colors.
Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed___great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he____the porcelain painting. They think it's necessary___them to add modern patterns into their pieces. They mix modern techniques___a traditional feel. Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon__on the plates. This idea wins children's hearts. Their works are so wonderful___they attract many foreigners. They decide___this traditional skill to people around the world.
A group of foreigners___to join this Canton Porcelain workshop held by GD Today. They were________to experience how to make Canton Porcelain.
Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It's difficult for me to do the black line." Foreigners had about just one hour to finish____patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged
herself to paint the Canton Tower on___own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character____on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in U.K..
____you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain. It is really good for you____it to your family and friends as a gift!
【1】A. because of B. because C. so D. as
【2】A. the B. an C. / D. a
【3】A. makes B. making C. made D. was making
【4】A. with B. of C. for D. on
【5】A. into B. with C. up D. in
【6】A. can be painted B. can paint C. was painted D. painted
【7】A. as B. until C. till D. that
【8】A. introduced B. introducing C. to introduce D. introduce
【9】A. invited B. were invited C. are invited D. invite
【10】A. luckily enough B. luck enough C. lucky enough D. enough luck 【11】A. design B. designing C. to design D. designed
【12】A. she B. he C. his D. her
【13】A. success B. successful C. successfully D. succeed
【14】A. If B. As C. Unless D. While
【15】A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】D
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】B
【10】C
【11】B
【12】D
【13】C
【14】A
【15】A
【解析】
本文讲述了广彩瓷器，可以追溯到清朝，有三百多年的历史。

广彩瓷器大师徐恩富和他的女儿徐君如在广彩上增添了现在元素，将这项传统技艺传向世界。

【1】句意：广彩瓷器在世界范围内变得受欢迎由于它的美丽的色彩。

A. because of由于，加词组；
B. because因为，加句子；
C. so所以；
D. as作为。

根据its beautiful colors可知，是由于美丽的色彩，才会
在世界范围受欢迎，故选A。

【2】句意：徐君如，他的女儿，当她还是一个小女孩时，就展示出对它伟大的爱。

A. the这个，表特指；
B. an一个，表泛指；
C. /零冠词；
D. a表泛指。

根据展示出一种爱，可知，表示泛指，great辅音音素开头，故选D。

【3】句意：她喜欢和她父亲呆在一起，当他制作瓷器绘画的时候。

A. makes制作，一般现在时第三人称单数；
B. making制作，现在分词；
C. made制作，一般过去时；
D. was making制作，过去进行时。

根据当她父亲制作的时候，再由while加持续性动词，故选D。

【4】句意：他们认为对他们来说，把现在元素加入他们的作品中是必要的。

A. with和；
B. of…的；
C. for对…来说；
D. on在…上。

根据固定句式it is adj for sb to do sth，故选C。

【5】句意：他们融合现在技术和传统感觉。

A. into进入；
B. with和；
C. up上；
D. in在...里。

根据固定搭配将…混合在一起mix A with B，故选B。

【6】句意：卡通花样，例如凯蒂猫和哆啦A梦，被画在盘子上。

A. can be painted能够被画在，被动语态；B. can paint能画，主动语态；C. was painted被画在，一般过去时被动语态；D. painted画在，一般过去时。

根据This idea wins children's hearts.可知，还只是一个主意，故用can，表示能够；再由Cartoon patterns作主语，与paint之间为被动关系，故选A。

【7】句意：他们的作品是如此精彩以至于他们吸引了许多外国人。

A. as因为；
B. until直到；
C. till直到；
D. that以至于。

根据固定句式so…that如此…以至于，故选D。

【8】句意：他们决定把这项传统技艺介绍给全世界的人。

A. introduced介绍，过去分词；
B. introducing介绍，现在分词；
C. to introduce介绍，不定式；
D. introduce介绍，动词原形。

根据固定搭配决定做某事decide to do sth，故选C。

【9】句意：一群外国人被邀请参加了今天由广东举办的广东陶瓷研讨会。

A. invited邀请，一般过去时；
B. were invited被邀请，一般过去时被动语态；
C. are invited被邀请，一般现在时被动语态；
D. invite邀请，一般现在时。

根据foreigners作主语，与invite之间是被动的关系，再由were，said可知，为一般过去时，故选B。

【10】句意：他们足够幸运去体验如何制作广彩瓷器。

A. luckily enough足够幸运地，副词；
B. luck enough足够幸运，名词；
C. lucky enough足够幸运的，形容词；
D. enough luck足够的幸运。

本题考查enough搭配形容词，放在形容词之后。

再由sb is adj to do sth，故选C.
【11】句意：外国人只有一个小时的时间来为他们自己的盘子完成图案和颜色。

A. design设计，动词原形；
B. designing设计，现在分词；
C. to design 设计，不定式；
D. designed设计，过去分词。

根据完成做某事finish
doing sth，故选B。

【12】句意：为了纪念她在广州的时光，奥克萨娜挑战自己，在自己的城堡上画了一幅广州塔。

A. she她；
B. he他；
C. his他的；
D. her她的。

根据固定搭配某人自己on one’s own，再由herself，故选D。

【13】句意：西蒙在盘子上成功地画了一个中国角色。

A. success成功，名词；
B. successful成功的，形容词；
C. successfully 成功地，副词；
D. succeed成功，动词。

根据空格处修饰动词painted，用副词形式，故选C。

【14】句意：如果你对此感兴趣，你可以参加制作广彩瓷器的培训课程。

A. If如果；
B. As当…时候；
C. Unless除非；
D. While当…时候。

根据如果你感兴趣的话，故选A。

【15】句意：把这个作为礼物送给家人和朋友是非常好的。

A. to send送给，不定式；
B. send送给，动词原形；
C. sending送给，现在分词；
D. sent送给，过去分词。

根据固定句式it is adj for sb to do sth，故选A。

在做完形填空类型题目的时候，先通读一遍文章，了解文章整体行文顺序，了解故事脉络，注意文章上下文之间的联系和复现；然后第二遍读文章的时候，进行解题，解题过程中，注意搭配问题，注意上下文的逻辑问题。

最后一遍，把选项带进去，通读文章，看看是否有合乎逻辑，是否上下文通顺。

本文中比较多的固定搭配，例如4，5，8，
11，15均为固定搭配的用法，注意词与词之间的搭配关系，进行选择。

完型填空
In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a_______idea.
The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in_______of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system (发动机系统) that will push the Earth_______the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will_______it with us. For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means_______one's homeland in old age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their_______.
The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films.
“What is Chinese science fiction?” Guo Fan, the film's director, said in an
interview. “There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we_______try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a_______science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories."
And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the _______journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The________goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.【1】A. same B. different C. similar D. useful
【2】A. fear B. safety C. danger D. need
【3】A. away from B. next to C. out of D. close to
【4】A. leave B. take C. follow D. play
【5】A. leaving for B. setting off C. returning to D. getting to
【6】A. parents B. space C. children D. homeland
【7】A. never B. always C. seldom D. once
【8】A. Chinese B. American C. Worldwide D. Hollywood
【9】A. hard B. sad C. lonely D. serious
【10】A. Space B. Sun C. Traffic D. Earth
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】D
【7】B
【8】A
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
本文讲述了电影《流浪地球》，跟之前的逃生电影不同的是，这次遇到灾难，人类决定带着自己的家—地球，一起逃亡。

这种观点符合中国人一直以来的价值观：落叶归根。

不管到哪里，最终都要回到自己的家。

【1】句意：但是最新的中国科幻电影《流浪地球》，提供了一个不同的观点。

A. same相同的；
B. different不同的；
C. similar相似的；
D. useful有用的。

根据But表示转折，表示跟之前是不一样的，故选B。

【2】句意：在本影片中，地球处于被即将灭亡的太阳损害的危险中。

A. fear害怕；
B. safety安全；
C. danger危险；
D. need需要。

根据being damaged by the dying sun可知，是处于危险状态，故选C。

【3】句意：作为回应，全世界人类共同努力，建立一个巨大的发动机系统，这将推动地球远离太阳。

A. away from远离；
B. next to挨着；
C. out of缺乏；
D. close to接近。

根据the Earth is in___2___of being damaged by the dying sun.可知，是要推着地球远离太阳，故选A。

【4】句意：不是放弃地球，这一次，我们将会带着地球一起。

A. leave离开；
B. take带着；
C. follow跟随；
D. play玩耍。

根据Instead of giving up the Earth可知，不放弃即带着地球一起，故选B。

【5】句意：老的习语说“落叶归根”，这意味着在年老的时候回到自己的家乡，就像树叶会落回到它的树根处。

A. leaving for离开；
B. setting off出发；
C. returning to回归；
D. getting to到达。

根据like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree可知，是回到家乡，故选C。

【6】句意：这显示了中国人和他们的家乡有着更加紧密的联系。

A. parents父母；B. space空间；C. children儿童；D. homeland家乡。

根据which means___5___one's homeland in old age可知，是和家乡有着紧密联系，故选D。

【7】句意：在中国的文化中，我们总是尽力将所有人带到一起。

A. never从不；B. always一直；C. seldom几乎不；D. once曾经。

根据…superheroes to save humans alone.可知，在西方文化中，英雄都是独行侠，但是在中国文化中，是一直把大家聚集在一起，故选B。

【8】句意：所以，那种可以真正表达我们的文化和精神的方式可以
被称为一部中国科幻电影。

A. Chinese中国的；
B. American美国的；
C. Worldwide世界范围的；
D. Hollywood好莱坞。

根据Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories.可知，我们和西方的不一样，故成为中国科幻电影，故选A。

【9】句意：那是一段时间，无论人们要面对多么拥挤的交通，人们都踏上艰难的归途。

A. hard艰难的；
B. sad伤心的；
C. lonely孤独的；
D. serious严肃的。

根据no matter how busy the traffic they had to face.可知，路途非常艰难，故选A。

【10】句意：无论人走到哪里，地球就到哪里，因为那是人类的家。

A. Space空间；
B. Sun太阳；
C. Traffic交通；
D. Earth地球。

根据Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will___4___it with us.可知，我们无论去哪，都会带上地球，故选D。

阅读理解
“Love is still alive!” Wang Zhiru from Jiangxi Academy of Forestry, said excitedly when receiving a picture of a white crane on January 3rd 2019. The white crane they named Love was saved and set free in early 2018. Love was first found on April 24th 2018, when Li Zengming, a farmer,
drove past a reservoir in the countryside of Nanchang, capital of Jiangxi Province. Seeing it trying to fly but falling again and again, Li thought that it might be hurt. He drove to the shore and went into the water to rescue it. “I saw the white crane with dull eyes and a weak body. It was probably hurt. If I let it alone, it would be in danger,” Li recalled. After more than half an hour, Li finally took the white crane back to the shore.
Then he called his uncle, an experienced animal saver. for help. “Come over immediately and let’s send it to the police station right away” said his uncle. When seeing the weak wild crane, Jiang Qingchun from the Five-Star Police Station, put down his work and checked it carefully.
“At the end of April, migratory (迁移的) birds usually return to the north. It's abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. It may be left behind because of its poor health.” Jiang said. He contacted Wang at the Jiangxi Academy of Forestry for help. Wang's team found Love did not seem to be hurt or have illness, but it suffered from hunger and tiredness. After five days' treatment, its weight rose from 3.75kg to 4kg. Being kept for long will be bad for birds' ability to survive in the wild. Wang's team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. On May 8th, Love was set free at the Momoge National Nature Reserve.
【1】When did the farmer find Love for the first time?
A. On May 2nd,2019.
B. On May 8th,2019.
C. On April 24th,2018.
D. On January 3rd,2019.
【2】The underlined word “abnormal” in Paragraph 4 means _______. A. unhappy B. unusual C. unknown D. unlucky
【3】What was wrong with Love?
A. It was hurt.
B. It was weak and lost.
C. It was dead.
D. It was hungry and tired.
【4】Why was Love set free in northern China?
A. Because Love was able to fly again.
B. Because Love lost his ability to fly.
C. Because Wang's team couldn't keep it any more.
D. Because Love could join the migrating group there.
【5】What is the best title of the passage?
A. Love hurt
B. Love lost
C. Love found
D. Love gone
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
本文讲述了一只名为“Love”的白鹤被救助的过程，由于迁徙过程中，
身体状况不好，被大部队落下，被人类救助，最终去到了自然保护区。

【1】细节理解题。

题意：这个农民第一次发现“Love”是什么时候？根据Love was first found on April 24th 2018，故选C。

【2】词义猜测题。

题意：第4段划线词“abnormal”是什么意思？A. unhappy不开心的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. unknown不知道；D. unlucky不幸的。

根据At the end of April, migratory (迁移的) birds usually return to the north. It's abnormal for a white crane to still be living nearby. 4月底，迁移的鸟通常返回北方。

白鹤还住在附近是不正常的。

故选B。

【3】细节理解题。

题意：“Love”出什么事了？A. It was hurt.它受伤了；
B. It was weak and lost.它虚弱迷路了；
C. It was dead.它死了；
D. It was hungry and tired.它又饿又累。

根据but it suffered from hunger and tiredness.故选D。

【4】细节理解题。

题意：为什么“Love”在中国北方被放生了？A. Because Love was able to fly again.因为它能够再次飞翔；B. Because Love lost his ability to fly.因为它失去了飞翔的能力；C. Because Wang's team couldn't keep it any more.因为王的团队不能再饲养它了；D. Because Love could join the migrating group there.因为它在那里可以加入迁徙队伍。

根据Wang's team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in Russia. 5月2日，王的团队决定将其放生在中国北部的一个地方，这样它就可以加入到前往俄罗斯西伯利亚的迁徙队伍中。

故
选D。

【5】主旨大意题。

题意：文章最佳标题是什么？A. Love hurt“Love”受伤了；B. Love lost“Love”迷路了；C. Love found“Love”被找到；D. Love gone“Love”消失了。

根据本文主要讲述“Love”被救助的过程，故选C。

阅读理解
There is nothing worse than being cheated. Now body language expert Judi James tells you the key signs to find out whether someone is telling a lie. Here are some ways to help you.
The long stop: Telling a lie is quite difficult for the body and brain to deal with. First your brain produces the truth. Then, you have to hide the truth and invent a lie. After that, you tell the lie. This often leads to a longer stop before answering.
The eye dart: Humans have more eye expressions than any other animal and our eyes can look around if we're trying to hide something. When we look up to our left, we're often recalling memory. But when our eyes roll up to our right, we are thinking new ideas. Also, the guilt(内疚)of a lie often makes people use an eye contact cut-off gesture, such as looking down or away.
The lost breath: Bending the truth causes a sudden stress response in
most people. The mouth dries, the body sweats more, the pulse rate (心率) becomes quick and the rhythm of the breathing changes to shorter, shallower breaths that can often be both seen and heard.
The poker face: Some people prefer to have the poker face, because they think less is more and almost show less movement and eye contact when they are telling lies.
The face hide: When someone tells a lie they often want to hide their face from their audience. This can lead to a cut-off gesture like nose-touch or mouth-cover.
Self-comfort touches: People often move from side to side, touch their hair or play with wedding rings when they have stress. Most people use self-comfort gestures but this will increase greatly when someone is lying.【1】Why do people have a long stop before telling a lie?
A. Because they have stress.
B. Because they are recalling memory.
C. Because they don't want to say anything.
D. Because they are thinking of a lie instead of the truth.
【2】What may people do if they have the feeling of guilt?
A. Their eyes look around.
B. They look down or away.
C. They look up to their left.
D. Their eyes roll up to their right.
【3】What may people do when they feel stressful suddenly?
A. They have the poker face.
B. They have less movement.
C. Their hearts beat more quickly.
D. They have more eye expressions.【4】How many key signs of telling lies are written in the passage?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
D. 7.
【5】The writer wants to tell us…
A. the problem of telling lies.
B. the reason why people tell lies.
C. the importance of body language.
D. the ways to discover people telling lies.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】
本文讲述了一些方法帮助我们分辨别人是否在骗人。

长的停顿，眼神闪躲，呼吸急促，扑克脸，表情缺失，自我安慰的动作等都可以帮助我们进行判断。

【1】推理判断题。

题意：为什么人们在撒谎之前会有一个长的停顿？
A. Because they have stress.因为他们有压力；
B. Because they are recalling memory.因为他们在回想记忆；
C. Because they don't want to say anything.因为他们不想说任何事情；
D. Because they are thinking of a lie instead of the truth.因为他们正在思考一个谎言而不是真相。

根据
First your brain produces the truth. Then, you have to hide the truth and invent a lie. After that, you tell the lie. This often leads to a longer stop before answering. 首先，你的大脑产生真相。

然后，你必须隐藏真相，编造谎言。

之后，你再说谎。

这通常会导致在回答之前停顿更长时间。

故选D。

【2】细节理解题。

题意：如果人们有内疚感，他们会做什么？A. Their eyes look around. 他们的眼睛环顾四周；B. They look down or away. 他们往下看或往别处看；C. They look up to their left. 他们抬头看左边；
D. Their eyes roll up to their right. 他们的眼睛向上翻到右边。

根据Also, the guilt(内疚)of a lie often makes people use an eye contact cut-off gesture, such as looking down or away. 谎言的内疚往往使人们使用一个眼神截止姿态,如向下看或往别处看。

故选B。

【3】细节理解题。

题意：当人们突然感到压力时，他们会做什么？A. They have the poker face.他们有扑克脸；B. They have less movement.他们有更少的动作；C. Their hearts beat more quickly.他们的心跳更快；
D. They have more eye expressions.他们有更多的眼神。

根据Bending the truth causes a sudden stress response in most people. The mouth dries, the body sweats more, the pulse rate (心率) becomes quick…对大多数人来说，歪曲事实会导致突然的压力反应。

口干,身体出汗,心率变得快…，故选C。

【4】细节理解题。

题意：文章给出了几种说谎的主要标志？根据The long stop，The eye dart，The lost breath，The poker face，The face hide，
Self-comfort touches，共六个，故选C。

【5】主旨大意题。

题意：作者想要告诉我们？A. the problem of telling lies. 说谎的问题；B. the reason why people tell lies.人们说谎的原因；
C. the importance of body language. 肢体语言的重要性；
D. the ways to discover people telling lies. 发现人们说谎的方法。

根据Now body language expert Judi James tells you the key signs to find out whether someone is telling a lie. Here are some ways to help you. 现在肢体语言专家朱迪·詹姆斯将告诉你一些关键的迹象，来判断一个人是否在说谎。

这里有一些帮助你的方法。

故选D。

阅读理解
Zhao Yishen, the 33-year-old artist, is carving a woodblock (雕刻木板) carefully, with a chisel in his right hand. To carve the woodblocks, he has to hold this position for six hours. He has been carving woodblocks since 2012. “It feels good and looks beautiful when a Chinese character slowly appears on the woodblock under your chisel," says Zhao.
Zhao is now the only full-time carver working at a workshop that creates woodblock-printed books in Beijing. As a teenager he loved to read ancient Chinese books in the library, and the curiosity of how the books were made led him to get a job at an ancient books woodblock printing
studio in Yangzhou in 2011 after graduating as a law major from university.
Block printing was listed as a UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Zhao started to learn the skill from Chen Yishi, one of the skill's masters, in 2012.
“The first step is to learn how to sharpen your chisel, "says Zhao. “After using it for a while, you need to sharpen it again.” After that, the woodblock must be put at a certain angle that is deep enough to show up the characters and also to make sure the cuts are deep enough-but not too deep. Then Zhao puts the paper, face down, onto the wood after brushing oil on the paper. This helps to transfer the characters onto the block. Once the carving is finished, the woodblock is brushed with ink and paper pressed onto it. It is ready to print.
In Zhao's mind, the inked woodblock is a work of art. After a year of learning from Chen, Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang in 2013. His carved woodblocks have been used for several books over the past six years. “I just learned the basic skills, but to master it, I still need years of practice,” says Zhao. “A good craftsman can carve an entire book with every single character aligned in order.”
【1】Hong long has Zhao Yishen carved woodblocks?
A. For 5 years.
B. For 6 years.
C. For 7 years.
D. For 10 years.
【2】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A. woodblock
B. character
C. chisel
D. ink
【3】Which is NOT the key to his success?
A. Patience.
B. The knowledge of law.
C. Hard work.
D. Years of practice.【4】In what order did the following events take place?
a. Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang.
b. Zhao graduated as a law major from university.
c. Zhao's carved woodblocks have been used for several books.
d. Zhao began to love reading ancient Chinese books in the library.
e. Zhao learned block printing from Chen Yishi,one of the technique's masters.
A. b-e-a-d-c
B. b-e-d-a-c
C. d-b-e-a-c
D. d-b-a-e-c
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A. Works of Zhao Yishen.
B. History of woodblocks.
C. Zhao Yishen and his job.
D. A traditional skill--Woodblock.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】B
【4】C
【5】C
【解析】
本文讲述了一位木板雕刻艺术家，赵亦深，从2012年开始进行木板
雕刻艺术。

向我们讲述了木板雕刻这种传统的技术。

【1】推理判断题。

题意：赵亦深雕刻木板雕刻多长时间了？根据He has been carving woodblocks since 2012.可知，到现在2019年，已经7年了，故选C。

【2】词义猜测题。

题意：第4段中"it"是什么意思？A. woodblock雕刻木板；B. character人物；C. chisel凿子；D. ink墨水。

根据Once the carving is finished, the woodblock is brushed with ink and paper pressed onto it. It is ready to print. 一旦雕刻完成，木板就刷上油墨和纸张压在上面。

现在可以打印了。

可知，是将纸压在木板上，故选A。

【3】细节理解题。

题意：哪一项不是他成功的关键？A. Patience.耐心；B. The knowledge of law.法律的知识；C. Hard work.勤奋工作；D. Years of practice.几年的练习。

根据I just learned the basic skills, but to master it, I still need years of practice, 我只是学习了一些基本的技能，但是要掌握它，我还需要多年的练习，可知，还需要多年的努力，不仅是需要努力，还有耐心，和勤奋工作，故选B。

【4】细节理解题。

题意：文章发展顺序是哪一个？a. Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang. 赵在珠玉山坊找到了一份工作；b. Zhao graduated as a law major from university. 赵毕业于大学法律专业；c. Zhao's carved woodblocks have been used for several books. 赵的雕版木刻被用于几本书中；d. Zhao began to love reading ancient Chinese books in the library. 赵开始喜欢在图书馆里读中国古籍；e. Zhao learned block printing from Chen Yishi, one of the technique's masters. 赵师从雕版印
刷技术的大师之一陈义时。

根据赵在青少年时喜欢在图书馆读书，2011年毕业于法律专业，2012年师从陈义时大师，2013年在珠玉山坊找了工作，在接下来的六年间，他的作品被用到几本书中，故选C。

【5】主旨大意题。

题意：文章主要关于什么？A. Works of Zhao Yishen.赵亦深的工作；B. History of woodblocks.木板雕刻的历史；C. Zhao Yishen and his job.赵亦深和他的工作；D. A traditional skill--Woodblock.一个传统的技艺—木板雕刻。

根据主要讲解了赵亦深和他的工作木板雕刻，故选C。

根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。

注意第4题的解题，考查事情发展顺序，注意并不是文章的行文顺序，而是事情发展顺序，这需要学生注意文章内的时间。

阅读理解
【1】Which film was released the earliest?
A. Bao.
B. Coco.
C. Avengers.
D. Totoro.
【2】Who is the director of Avengers:Endgame?
A. Domee Shi.
B. Miyazaki Hayao.
C. Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina.
D. Anthony Russo and Joe Russo.
【3】What can we learn from the information above?
A. All of the films won Oscar Awards.
B. Avengers: Endgame is a cartoon film.
C. Only the director of Coco is from America.
D. Coco and Totoro are both about adventures.
【4】What's the purpose of writing these passages?
A. To teach how to make friends.
B. To ask people to watch TV.
C. To introduce some films to people.
D. To tell people how to make cartoons.
【5】Where can you find this passage?
A. On the Internet.
B. In a newspaper.
C. In a textbook.
D. In a novel.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】D
【4】C
【5】A
【解析】
本篇文章介绍了几部电影，供大家观看。

【1】细节理解题。

题意：哪部电影是最早发行的？根据November 24，2017可知，是Coco，故选B。

【2】细节理解题。

题意：谁是《复仇者联盟：终局之战》的导演？根据Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，故选D。

【3】细节理解题。

题意：我们能从以上信息中得到什么？A. All of the films won Oscar Awards.所有的电影都赢了奥斯卡奖；根据It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar，可知，只有《Bao》获得奥斯卡，故A 错误。

B. Avengers: Endgame is a cartoon film.《复仇者联盟：终局之战》是一部卡通电影；根据海报可知，是一部真人电影，故B错误。

C. Only the director of Coco is from America.只有《寻梦环游记》的导演是美国人。

根据Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，American可知，《复仇者联盟：终局之战》的导演也是美国人，故C错误。

D. Coco and Totoro are both about adventures.《寻梦环游记》和《龙猫》都是关于冒险的；根据a poor musician have a wonderful adventure和have several adventures together，可知，两个都有冒险，故D正确。

故选D。

【4】主旨大意题。

题意：写这些文章的意图是什么？A. To teach how to make friends.教你怎样交朋友；B. To ask people to watch TV.让人们看电视；C. To introduce some films to people.给人们介绍几部电影；D.
To tell people how to make cartoons.告诉人们如何制作卡通。

根据they are available for you to watch freely，故选C。

【5】主旨大意题。

题意：你可以在哪找到这篇文章？A. On the Internet.在网上；B. In a newspaper.在报纸上；C. In a textbook.在参考书上；D. In a novel.在一本小说里。

根据介绍的电影，而且可以免费观看，可知，在网上，故选A。

选择句子补全短文
Kitty came into my life twenty years ago. When my son, Josh, and I were walking by “The Stock Exchange” store in our hometown, we saw a basket full of little cats in the window. We talked about getting a cat as a friend to our new little dogs, Asja. It was easy to choose. 【1】She has attractive eyes and the sweetest face.
In her new home in the woods, Kitty spent many afternoons climbing trees and playing with the bushes. She easily made friends with Asja. 【2】Kitty was Josh's cat. 【3】My love to her came as a surprise because I had never had a cat as a child. I loved to pick her up, holding her into my arms. I danced with her around the room while listening to my favorite music. Every time I took out my yoga mat, she was right under my nose, making her appearance known.
Now Kitty is no longer here with us. The house feels very different. Many times during the day,I find myself stopping to remember if she needs to be fed, or if her water needs to be changed. 【4】I now realize just how much a part of my life she really was.
Kitty stayed as long as she could-twenty years, three months. And as lucky as I was to have her for so long. There will never be a time when I will not miss my Kitty girl. 【5】
A. She is always in my heart.
B. They shared the basement apartment for many years.
C. Kitty was the most beautiful one among the little cats.
D. At bedtime, I remember that she is no longer there for a good night kiss.
E. However, she became more and more my cat as Josh grew into adulthood.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】E
【4】D
【5】A
【解析】
本文讲述了作者和她的猫之间的感情，非常深厚。

她的猫20年钱来
到她家，很快的成为了家里的一员，连作者都惊讶于自己对这只猫的感情。

但是虽然现在它不在了，它永远在作者的心里。

【1】句意：凯蒂是那些小猫中最漂亮的一只。

根据She has attractive eyes and the sweetest face.可知，空格处讲猫是美丽的，故选C。

【2】句意：他们分享地下室很多年。

根据She easily made friends with Asja.可知，凯蒂和狗狗很快成为朋友，两只一起共享住的地方，故选B。

【3】句意：然而，随着乔希长大成人，她变得越来越像我的猫。

根据My love to her came as a surprise because I had never had a cat as a child.可知，我对这只猫的爱超出了想象，它本来是乔希的猫，但是，现在却更像是我的，故选E。

【4】句意：在睡觉的时候，我记得她已经不在那里等待一个晚安吻别了。

根据Now Kitty is no longer here with us.可知，凯蒂已经离开我们了，故选D。

【5】句意：她永远在我的心里。

根据There will never be a time when I will not miss my Kitty girl.可知，我之所以不想念她是因为她永远在我的心里，故选A。

本题为5选5，没有迷惑的备选项，因此难度一般。

在做本题的时候，先看选项，把选项内容读懂，知道每个选项的意思之后，回文章，看空格前后两句分别在讲什么，选择内容最为接近的一项，注意第5小
题，空格内容和文章内容之间的逻辑关系，我之所以不想念她是因为她永远在我的心里，故选A。

单词拼写
单词拼写
【1】They won the game and jumped up with great j________.
【2】I c________ my arms when I feel cold.
【3】Running helps us keep f________.
【4】My dream is to be a super s________ and sing songs around the world.
【5】What will you need to p________ for the trip?
【6】It's very n________ in the room. I can't hear what you said.
【答案】
【1】joy
【2】cross
【3】fit
【4】star
【5】prepare
【6】noisy
【解析】
【1】句意：他们赢得了比赛，开心的跳了起来。

根据won the game可知，是很开心的，with加名词，故填joy。

【2】句意：当我冷的时候，我交叉胳膊。

根据when I feel cold，可知是将胳膊交叉，用一般现在时，I为主语，故填cross。

【3】句意：跑步帮助我们保持健康。

根据Running可知，空格处为健康，再由keep sb adj，故填fit。

【4】句意：我的梦想是成为一名超级巨星，在全世界唱歌。

根据sing songs around the world.可知，是成为超级巨星，a加可数名词单数，故填star。

【5】句意：你需要什么为这个旅程做准备？
根据固定搭配为…做准备prepare for，再由to加动词原形，故填prepare。

【6】句意：房间非常吵闹，我听不清你说的什么。

根据I can't hear what you said，可知，房间是吵闹的，故填noisy。

完成句子
完成句子
【1】昨天我们唱歌的时候,她在跳舞。

She ________ ________ while we ________ ________ yesterday.。