2019届江苏省包场高级中学高三12月学情调查英语试题

2019届江苏省包场高级中学高三12月学情调查（2019.1.3）
英语试卷
总分：120分出卷人：
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the man feel about his exam？
A.He is happy.
B.He does not care.
C.He is not satisfied.
2.What gift will the woman probably get for Mary？
A.A music record.
B.A school bag.
C.A theater ticket.
3.When can the woman get the computers？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
4.Where does this conversation take place？
A.At home.
B.In a hospital.
C.At a hotel.
5.How much will the man and the woman pay for the tickets altogether?
A.$5.
B.$10.
C.$20.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What sports does the man like to play after work？
A.Table tennis,running and golf.
B.Tennis,running and golf.
C.Tennis,jogging and golf.
7.How often does the woman play golf？
A.Once a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Once a year.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What kind of room does the man want to take？
A.A single room.
B.A double room.
C.A room for three.
9.What does the man need to put in the form？
A.Telephone and student card numbers.
B.Student card number and address.
C.Address and telephone number.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How often does the No.1bus run？
A.Every5minutes.
B.Every10minutes.
C.Every15minutes.
11.How does John’s sister come？
A.By car.
B.By train.
C.By air.
12.When does John’s sister arrive？
A.At4：30.
B.At4：20.
C.At4：10.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation？
A.Angry.
B.Surprised.
C.Sad.
14.What size bag does the woman want？
A.A24-inch bag.
B.A29-inch bag.
C.A32-inch bag.
15.When will the woman leave for Mexico？
A.On Thursday.
B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
16.Where does the man work？
A.At a mail order company.
B.At an international travel service.
C.At the airport information desk.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Who does the speaker talk to？
A.A friend of his.
B.A group of new students.
C.A group of visitors.
18.What is the total number of the departments in college？
A.Six.
B.Five.
C.Four.
19.Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from？
A.England and America.
B.America and Australia.
C.America and Canada.
20.Which is the largest building of the college?
A.Old Main.
B.English Department Building.
C.Students’Activity Center Building.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.All the mistakes I ever made in my life were_______I wanted to say“No”and said“Yes”.
A.how
B.that
C.whether
D.when
22.When the authorities refuse to register The Slants as an Asian American band’s name,are they___its rights?
A.challenging
B.violating
C.abusing
D.confirming
23.He laughed at my third-grade photo,the one_______my hair had been expanded to new dimensions by an
especially cold and windy day.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.what
24.Hang a wet towel in your hotel room——because of climate-controlled rooms and windows that don’t open,
the air_________be very dry.
A.must
B.can
C.shall
D.need
25.It’s said that if she moves her handbag to her right arm,it shows the queen is bored and wants to_______
her chat with you.
A.wrap up
B.pick up
C.take up
D.make up
26.Medical errors and various infections,if_________,will be the third leading cause of death in the world.
A.being combined
B.to combine
C.having combined
bined
27.“The young man_________,but he chose to stay and help me,”Prather told CBS News.“I say thank you to
him every day.”
A.could have left
B.must have left
C.could leave
D.must leave
28.—You are so kind,honey,but I prefer a beautiful dress.
—OK.___________.
A.You’ve got me there
B.You name it
C.You have the last word
D.You are pulling my leg
29.________a man realizes that his father was right,he usually has a son who thinks he is wrong.
A.After
B.Until
C.The moment
D.By the time
30.The young couple_______as volunteer teachers for a whole year during their stay in Yunnan.
A.have worked
B.had worked
C.worked
D.have been working
31.—What do you mean when saying every minute counts?
—A man who dares to waste one hour of time_________the value of life.
A.hadn’t discovered
B.hasn’t discovered
C.didn’t discover
D.isn’t discovering
32.Father broke into a violent____at the sight of his son being beaten by a big man and charged straight at him.
A.passion
B.inspiration
C.friction
D.occasion
33.________related industries,Beijing will also commit to promoting the intelligent connected vehicle(ICV)
industry,whose future market is huge.
A.In virtue of
B.In terms of
C.On top of
D.On behalf of
34.—Do you think it is likely for the_________project to be completed in only9months?
—Well,goodness knows.
A.dynamic
B.delicate
C.ambiguous
D.ambitious
35.—You know what?Our boss invited me to the awards ceremony next Sunday.
—Really?You are a__________.
A.blue-eyed boy
B.black sheep
C.white elephant
D.yellow dog
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I grew up in a small town in Alabama.I had to eat last at school36I was a welfare kid.I began to work at8.But I didn’t37.I felt safer working than being at home.
At12,I came across Macy of Charm School.She said,“My,you are38for your e to my school and I will train you.”39Mama didn’t approve.When Miss Macy told her I could come to her school 40,Mama let me go.Miss Macy would teach me how to41like a lady.She encouraged me to enter every beauty competition that came to Alabama.
One day,I got an opportunity to go to a modeling42in New York City!The trip was43,but I had a year,so I started working three jobs.With the help of the town—money,a miniskirt,boots,a new44—we got to New York.
But when the competition started,I thought I didn’t45there,with my strange hair and boots.And I didn’t see one girl walk the way Miss Macy had taught me.I pretended to be46,but I was really scared. Finally I didn’t47anything.
To my surprise,the next day Miss Macy told the governor of Alabama on the phone I had been signed with the world’s most famous model agency and that we were putting Alabama on the48.
“Miss Macy,that isn’t49.”I said.But Miss Macy just50my disagreement,because she had a better51of how poor my life was in Alabama.
Afterwards we found Wilhelmina,the top model agent,in her office.Miss Macy just told her I was becoming a model with her agency.I didn’t know whether Wilhelmina would burst out laughing or,52Miss Macy. Unexpectedly,Wilhelmina simply asked,“So tell me,what’s so53about you?”
I didn’t know the right thing to say,but one word popped into my head.“54,madam.”“Well,I’d like to see what you can do with that determination,”she said and handed me a55,“But first,we have to do something about your hair.”
36.A.though B.unless C.because D.once
promise B.mind C.struggle D.adapt
38.A.tall B.mature C.smart D.thin
39.A.Therefore B.Unfortunately C.Instead D.Thankfully
40.A.alone B.fairly C.anyway D.free
41.A.speak B.sit C.walk D.eat
anization B.training petition D.ceremony
43.A.meaningful B.expensive C.stressful D.impressive
44.A.suitcase B.necklace C.overcoat D.hairstyle
45.A.belong B.shine C.relate D.qualify
46.A.patient B.confident C.interested D.serious
47.A.deserve B.remember C.learn D.win
48.A.rise B.wall C.run D.map
49.A.clear B.modest C.true D.accurate
50.A.accepted B.ignored C.interrupted D.justified
51.A.understanding B.sense C.record mand
52.A.encourage B.question C.applaud fort
53.A.enthusiastic B.tough C.crazy D.special
54.A.Determination B.Ambition C.Motivation D.Affection
55.A.contract B.gift C.certificate D.tissue
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION ABOUT LYRICA
LYRICA may cause serious,even life threatening,allergic reactions.
Stop taking LYRICA and call your doctor right away if you have any signs of serious allergic reactions:
●swelling of your face,mouth,lips,gums,tongue,throat or neck
●have any trouble breathing
LYRICA may cause suicidal thoughts or actions in a very small number of people,about1in500.
Call your doctor right away if you have any symptoms,especially if they are new,worse or worry you,including:●feeling restless
●panic attacks
●acting aggressive,being angry,or violent
●new or worse depression
●an extreme increase in activity and talking
●other unusual changes in behavior or mood
LYRICA may cause swelling of your hands,legs and feet.
This swelling can be a serious problem with people with heart problems.
LYRICA may cause dizziness or sleepiness.
Do not drive a car,work with machines,or do other dangerous things until you know how LYRICA affects you. ABOUT LYRICA
LYRICA is a prescription medicine used in adults18years and older to treat:
●pain from damaged nerves that happens with diabetes or that follows healing of shingles or spinal cord
injury
●Fibromyalgia(pain all over your body)
Who should NOT take LYRICA:
Anyone who is allergic to anything in LYRICA
Anyone who is pregnant or plans to become pregnant
BEFORE STARTING LYRICA
Tell your doctor about all your medical conditions,including if you:
●have or had kidney problems
●have heart problems,including heart failure
56.According to the instructions,which of the following people can take the medicine?
A.Jenny,26,expecting her first baby
B.Henry,15,living with diabetes
C.Finny,37,having heart problems
D.Sunny,41,suffering from pain severely
57.What symptoms may LYRICA cause?
a.breathing trouble
b.emotional changes
c.kidney problems
d.heart failure
e.sleep loss
f.feeling dizzy
A.a,c,d
B.a,b,f
C.c,e,f
D.b,d,e
B
B.it’s a primitive life depending on nature rather than people
C.Zero Wasters emphasize a rich spiritual life based on basic needs
D.the new lifestyle sought by Zero Wasters will make people richer
59.What does Paragraph5talk about?
A.Reasons why Zero Wasters try to reduce trash.
B.Contributions Zero Wasters have already made.
C.Problems that Zero Wasters face in their daily life.
D.Actions that Zero Wasters take to achieve their goal.
60.What does Amy Korst think of the zero waste movement?
A.She opposes spending more money for fun experiences.
B.She believes a landfill is an ideal place for food wastes.
C.She advocates using less plastics and garbage classification.
D.She holds that many people are ignorant about recycling.
C
The bacteria which inhabit(栖居于)human beings,particularly the guts(肠道)of those beings,have been found in recent years to be important for fighting off diseases.That something similar happens in other animal species is doubtless true as well.But work by Seon-Woo Lee at Dong-A University and Jihyun Kim at Yonsei University,both in South Korea,suggests that it is not only animals that benefit from such bacterial protection. Their study,just published in Nature Biotechnology,shows that plants do,too.
Crop plants of the nightshade family,such as potatoes and tomatoes,are not immune to a soil bacterium called Ralstonia solanacearum.This enters their roots and spreads through their water-transport systems, causing them to wilt(枯萎).Infection is usually deadly;the disease costs potato farmers alone$1bn a year.A variety of tomato called Hawaii7996,however,does not suffer from such bacterial wilt.Dr Lee and Dr Kim wondered if the explanation for this exceptionalism lay with other bacteria in the soil.
To test that idea,they grew crops of Hawaii7996and a second tomato variety called Moneymaker.Once the plants were established,the researchers analyzed bacteria in the soil around the plants’roots and found systematic differences that depended on which tomato variety was growing.This observation made their explanation reasonable and likely to be true.
They then transplanted some of their Moneymaker plants into soil that had previously supported Hawaii 7996s,and some of the Hawaiian plants into soil that had been home to Moneymakers.As controls,they similarly uprooted(拔起)individuals of both varieties and replanted them in soil once occupied by the same variety.That done,they exposed all of their plants to R.solanacearum and monitored them over the course of14 days.
They found the disease progressed almost30%more slowly in Moneymaker plants grown in“Hawaiian”soil than it did in those Moneymakers that had been replanted into their own soil.In contrast,it progressed rapidly in the normally resistant Hawaiian variety when this was transferred into Moneymaker soil.
Further study revealed that credit for this disease resistance went to a single type of soil bacterium,called TRM1.Dr Lee and Dr Kim therefore cultivated(培育)this bug in their laboratory and used it to treat soil into which Moneymaker plants were then planted.When these were infected with R.solanacearum they proved more resistant than others that had been planted into untreated soil as controls.
These findings suggest to Dr Lee and Dr Kim that the roots of Hawaii7996are releasing compounds(化合物) which encourage the growth of TRM1.What those compounds are has yet to be determined.The two researchers’work,however,seems to suggest something constructive.
61.The author mentions the bacteria inhabiting human beings to introduce___________.
A.the benefits of bacteria to humans
B.the effects of bacteria on plants
C.the efforts to fight off diseases
D.the reasons for plant diseases
62.What are the two researchers’findings based on?
prehensive analyses of how plants are infected.
B.Careful observation of the transplanting process.
C.Controlled experiments on the uprooted individuals of both varieties.
parison of the progress of the disease in different conditions.
63.According to the study,why are some plants immune to infection?
A.They have better water-transport systems.
B.They are protected by some other bacteria.
C.They are genetically different from others.
D.They have resistance to bacteria when transferred.
64.The two researchers’work indicates that_____________.
A.new ways will be found to deal with bacterial wilt
B.causes of some plant diseases have been discovered
C.a new chapter of agricultural science and technology has started
D.the composition of the compounds released has been identified
D
At88,I remain a competitive runner.The finish line of my life is drawing close,and I hope to reach it having given the best of myself along the way.I’ve been training my body to meet the demands of this final stretch.But, I wonder,should I have asked more of my mind?
If I didn’t exercise,I would release the hungry beasts that seek their elderly prey on couches,but not in the
gym.The more I sweated,the more likely it was my doctor would continue to say,“Keep doing what you’re doing, and I’ll see you next year.”My mind,on the other hand,seems less willing to give in to discipline.I have tried internet“brain games”,solving algebraic problems flashing past and changing the route of virtual trains to avoid crashes.But these never approach my determination to remain physically fit as I move deeper into old age.
Despite having many friends in their70s,80s and90s,I’ve been far too slow to realize that how we respond to aging is a choice made in the mind,not in the gym.Some of my healthiest friends carry themselves as victims abused by time.Other friends,many whose aching knees and hips are the least of their physical problems,find comfort in their ability to accept old age as just another stage of life to deal with.I would use the word“heroic”to describe the way they cope with aging.
One such friend recently called from a hospital to tell me a sudden brain disease had made him legally blind. He interrupted me as I began telling him how terribly sorry I was:“Bob,it could have been worse.I could have become deaf instead of blind.”
Despite all the time I spend lifting weights and exercising,I realized I lack the strength to have said those words.It suddenly struck me I’ve paid a price for being a“gym rat.”If there is one characteristic common to friends who are aging with a graceful acceptance of life’s attacks,it is contentment.Aging had to be more than what I saw in a mirror.
But rather than undertaking a fundamental change in the way I face aging,I felt the place to begin would be to start small.A recent lunch provided a perfect example.
I’ve always found it extremely difficult to concentrate when I’m in a noisy setting.At this lunch with a friend in an outdoor restaurant,a landscaper began blowing leaves from underneath the bushes surrounding our table. Typically,after such a noisy interruption,I would have snapped,“Let’s wait until he’s finished!”then fallen silent. When the roar(吼叫)eventually faded,my roar would have drained(消耗)the conversation of any warmth.It troubled me that even a passing distraction(分心)could so easily take me from enjoying lunch with a good friend to a place that gave me no pleasure at all.I wanted this meal to be different.
My years in gyms had taught me to shake off pains and other distractions,never permitting them to stop my workout or run.I decided to treat the noise this way.I continued talking with my friend,challenging myself to hear the noise,but to hold it at a distance.The discipline so familiar to me in the gym—this time applied to my mind—proved equally effective in the restaurant.It was as though I had taken my brain to a mental fitness center.
Learning to ignore a leaf blower’s roar hardly equips me to find contentment during my passage into ever-deeper old age.But I left the lunch feeling I had at least taken a small first step in changing behavior that
stood in the way of that contentment.
Could I employ that same discipline to accept with dignity the inevitable decline awaiting me like the finish line?Hoping that contentment will guide me as I make my way along the path yet to be traveled.
65.The author’s question in Paragraph1implies that_____________.
A.he has never believed the necessity of mind training
B.he has realized he should mentally prepare for aging
C.he feels regret for not sharpening his thinking skills
D.he feels unsatisfied with the result of the brain games
66.The author uses his friends as examples to__________.
A.stress aging is an unavoidable stage of life to face
B.indicate that people see life from many different angles
C.prove it’s significant to be surrounded with positive friends
D.show it’s important to take health seriously in a sensible way
67.What can we learn from the author’s friend mentioned in Paragraph4?
A.He fears that his illness will become worse.
B.He takes physical illnesses as they come.
C.He needs to find a way through those hardships.
D.He sees life as a series of disappointments.
68.After that recent lunch,the author realized that_________.
A.distractions were not uncommon in everyday life
B.the restaurant was not an ideal place for eating
C.his roar had spoiled the friendly conversation
D.he had made small changes to adapt to aging
69.What’s the author’s attitude towards exercising in the end?
A.Doubtful.
B.Indifferent.
C.Positive.
D.Ambiguous.
70.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A.Old age curse and blessing
B.The secret to aging well
C.Benefits of regular exercise
D.Never too old to learn
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词
．．．．．．．．．．。

请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

How Female Farmers Are Feeding the World
The exact data on women in agriculture is difficult to pin down.There are variations between countries and agriculture data is challenging to collect.What is clear,however,is that most small-scale farmers are women, making up60-80percent of farmers in developing countries.The FAO(Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN)estimates that between43percent to even70percent of agricultural labor in some countries comes from women.
But women still don’t have the same rights as men when it comes to farming,making food production
harder for women because of gender inequality.For female farmers,it is unquestionably a challenging job to engage in food production.
In the first place,purchasing land,farming equipment and hiring labor can be expensive.These costs are even harder on women because many of them lack access to credit.In nearly48economies women face legal restrictions to having control of their own finances.
Getting to the bank is hard too.Mobility for women in rural parts of developing countries is a big concern. Better transportation and infrastructure could help make access to credit more practicable for women.Credit and finance should be equal for everyone,especially women who are held back by gender restrictions.
Sadly,women may run the world,but they do not own it.Women are virtually denied property rights. Traditional customs in place can pass down land through the male side of the family,leaving women out of land rights completely.Other times,women need permission from a male relative or husband to own land.
It has been apparent that women are not as productive farmers as men and work longer hours in some countries like Indonesia.This is largely due to a lack of education.When education is considered more valuable for men(and thus mainly given to men),women farmers are less informed about the best production methods, thus producing less yield in crops and becoming“less productive”.This can all be changed through providing education for women.Removing gender inequality can help feed130million people who are currently undernourished.
Despite these barriers,women are definitely not leaving the“field”.In countries experiencing urban growth, men are migrating to urban areas for other jobs while women stay in rural areas,taking on jobs in farming and agriculture.Healthier children,education,and investment into the community are all benefits that female farmers are shown to have on their communities.
Let’s close the gender gap and give women the tools they need to succeed.If women farmers in developing countries have the same rights and opportunities,they will be just as productive.With increasing population,and the need for better food security,supporting women in agriculture is something that cannot afford not to be invested in.
Women running most small farms Women in developing countries(71)▲for a large proportion of the labor force in the agricultural sector.
Women’s
(72)▲to food production Without credit,many women farmers can’t (73)
▲the cost of large farms.▼The law sets a (74)▲on women’s freedom to manage money.
▼It is a struggle for women in the countryside to enjoy bank service.
Women in many countries do not have easy (75)
▲to the ownership of property.▼(76)▲can take over land from the previous generation.
▼Without a male’s permission women cannot take possession of land.
The education system (77)▲men over women,resulting in different levels of productivity.
▼Unlike men,women are often ignorant of agricultural science.
▼Women could become more
(78)▲if they were to enjoy equal education.Expected support
for women farmers Considering women’s (79)▲to society,we are supposed to end gender discrimination and (80)▲up women in agriculture.
第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)
81.请阅读下面文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

Li Jiang
When I was in the primary school,I often met with problems which I could not work out on my own,especially in English and arithmetic.So I downloaded an online educational app named Zuoyebang .Since then,I have been using several kinds of such software,for example,Xuebajun and Haofenshu .Whenever I have a problem,I will turn to them.As a result,my study has been progressing steadily.I will strongly recommend these apps to my friends.【写作内容】
1.用约30个词概括上述利用在线教育app 学习的现象；
2.你是支持还是反对利用在线教育app 学习？请谈谈你的看法，并用2–3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。

【写作要求】
Su Hua
After entering the senior high,I found I had more and more difficulty learning maths and English.As many online learning products are quite popular among other students,my parents subscribed to one for me too.After that,however,I feel as if I were going to two schools,one real-world school and one online school.Every day I have endless exercises to do and feel very tired.Worse still,I feel I have lost interest in my study now.What shall I do?
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.不必写标题。

【评分标准】
2019届高三年级学情调查（2019.1.3）
参考答案：
第一部分听力
1-5CBACB6-10BAACB11-15BAACC16-20ABBCA
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
21-25DBCBA26-30DACDC31-35BACDA
第二节完型填空
36-40CBABD41-45CCBDA46-50BDDCB51-55ACDAA
第三部分阅读理解
56-57DB58-60CDC61-64BDBA65-70BABDCB
第四部分任务型阅读
71.account72.barriers/obstacles/bars73.afford/pay74.limit/restriction
75.access76.Men/Males77.favors78.productive
79.contribution80.back
第五部分书面表达
Possible version one:
As the Internet combines deeply with education,online learning apps are springing up.Many students have adopted them as efficient learning tools,which may also have negative effects on other students.(31词) In my opinion,online learning apps are an inseparable part of a student’s life and should be welcomed.After all they are of great help to our study.For example,when I meet with a problem I can’t work out after a few attempts,I will turn to my tutors there.A simple click of the button will bring me the answers,often with detailed analysis and different solutions.Besides,by participating in activities such as talent shows on such websites,I have enjoyed myself and gained confidence.
Of course,it is unwise to rely wholly on such online learning apps.However,they can serve as good helpers to us if we learn to employ their advantages and avoid the disadvantages.(153词)。