2022年天津市河东区中考二模英语试题

2022年天津市河东区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Mina Liz is ________ 18-year-old girl. She has got ________ brother.
A．a; an B．an; the C．an; a D．a; the 2．—What about sports news?
—That’s over there. And it is where we do an ________ with the big star.
A．interview B．information C．introduction D．instruction 3．—Are ________ your friends?
—Yes, ________ are.
A．this; it B．that; it C．these; they D．these; those 4．Using mobile phone makes it ________ for us to do our daily work than before. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 5．—When did the plane ________?
—At 2 o’clock.
A．take off B．take up C．take away D．take place 6．It ________ be rainy this afternoon, so bring an umbrella.
A．must B．might C．should D．would 7．Every country has its own ________ hero-a person who did something very important for the country and the people.
A．private B．common C．national D．personal 8．—Has Linda told you if she ________ here next Sunday?
—Not yet. But I think she’d like to join us.
A．leaves B．comes C．will leave D．will come 9．She heard the rabbit ________ “Oh dear” .
A．say B．to say C．said D．says 10．Zhang Yining ________ to go to Beijing Shichahai Sports School by Wang Biling when she was young.
A．asked B．was asked C．is asked D．will be asked 11．When I grow up, I’m going to do ________ I want to do.
A．why B．how C．what D．which
12．Ask the policeman for help ________ you don’t know how to get to the railway station. A．if B．and C．because D．though 13．He likes trying lots of new activities, ________ climbing, sailing and playing the piano. A．as well as B．such as C．as soon as D．and so on 14．The doorbell is ringing. Please go and see __________.
A．who is it B．who it is C．who was it D．who it was 15．—What a nice day! Let’s go for a walk together.
—________.
A．It’s very kind of you B．Good idea C．No, thanks D．I’m glad to hear that
二、完形填空
Winners are made, not born
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own efforts. I learned this ___16___ from an experience many years ago. I took the head coaching job at a school in Baxley, Georgia.
It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the ___17___ team at the end of the spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to ___18___ the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment（失望）, we were defeated.
Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, ___19___ they were depending on me. I had to change my attitude（态度）towards their ___20___ and potential（潜力）.
I started doing ___21___ I could to help them build a little pride. Most importantly, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, when ___22___ teams enjoyed their vacations, we met every day and practiced passing and kicking the football.
Six months after suffering our defeat at the spring practice, we won our first game and our second, and continued to ___23___. Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory for us even if we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest excitements of my life!
From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect（影响）the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as ___24___, I pushed and encouraged
them. I helped them to see themselves____25____, and they built themselves into winners. 16．A．article B．matter C．book D．lesson 17．A．strong B．new C．good D．successful 18．A．prepare for B．cheer for C．thank for D．look for 19．A．and B．or C．so D．but 20．A．decision B．ability C．knowledge D．purpose 21．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．none 22．A．another B．the other C．others’D．others 23．A．relax B．spread C．improve D．protect 24．A．losers B．winners C．fighters D．reporters 25．A．honestly B．badly C．completely D．differently
三、阅读单选
Mrs. Green was eighty, but she had a small car, and she always drove to the shops in it on Saturday and bought her food.
She did not drive fast, because she was old, but she drove well and never hit anything. Sometimes her grandchildren said to her, “Please don’t drive your car, Grandmother. We can take you to the shops.”
But she always said, “No, I like driving. I’ve driven for fifty years, and I’m not going to stop now.”
Last Saturday she stopped her car at some traffic lights because they were red, and then it did not start again. The lights were green, then yellow, then red, then green again, but the car did not start.
“What am I going to do now?” she said.
But then a policeman came and said to her kindly, “Good morning. Don’t you like any of our colours today?”
26．Mrs.Green usually went to buy food ________.
A．on Saturday B．on Friday C．on Sunday D．at the weekend 27．Mrs.Green didn’t drive her car fast to the shops because ________.
A．she was not busy B．she was eighty C．she has an old car D．she was not good at driving
28．If Mrs. Green needed something, ________.
A．she would ask her grandchildren to buy it for her B．she would ask her son to give her help
C．she would buy it herself D．she has it sent to her home
29．Her car didn’t start again when the lights turned green because ________.
A．there was something wrong with it B．she didn’t see the lights clearly
C．she didn’t know how to start it D．she wanted to have a rest there 30．The policeman said “…don’t you like any of our colours today?” He meant he asked her ________.
A．if she liked the colour B．to stay here C．what colour she liked best D．to leave right now
单项选择，根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals to the recipient（接受者）of the Medal of the Republic（共和国勋章）Zhong Nanshan, and recipients of the national honorary （荣誉的）title “the People’s Hero,” Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting commending（表彰）role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic（流行病）at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing.
Zhong Nanshan is one of them. He led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. He made the important decision to cut off Wuhan from other cities to stop the virus. Thanks to him, the disease is under control day by day.
“Wearing this uniform, I should do everything for the country,” said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine（疫苗）. She made great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and development of vaccine and protective medicine.
Zhang Dingyu, head of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, learned that his wife was infected（感染）with COVID-19, but he still fought in the front line of the epidemic for more than 30 days. And he led the medical team to treat thousands of patients.
Although people have different positions, industries, abilities and levels, they can create great achievements in common positions. That’s because they have heroic（英雄的）dreams and do heroic deeds. Everyone admires a hero. The heroic Chinese people will surely create newer and greater Chinese miracles（奇迹）.
31．Who has been given the “the Medal of the Republic” by President Xi?
A．Zhang Boli.B．Zhong Nanshan.C．Zhang Dingyu.D．Chen Wei. 32．Which of the following is TRUE about Zhang Dingyu?
A．His son was infected with COVID-19.
B．He fought in the front line of the epidemic for over 300 days.
C．His medical team saved thousands of patients.
D．This year, he is eighty-four years old
33．According to the passage, the recipients are honored because they are all _________. A．role models in the country’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic
B．making great achievements in science
C．key figures behind the vaccine
D．developing vaccine and protective medicine in 2020
34．According to the passage, what mainly makes common people create great achievements? A．High positions.B．Good abilities and high levels. C．Great feelings.D．Heroic dreams and heroic deeds. 35．What is the best title of the passage?
A．China’s Great Achievements B．Development of Vaccine
C．The Heroic Dreams of People D．Give the Epidemic Heroes Thumb（大拇指）up
It’s reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia(近视). Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.
Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce(缓解) or even cure(治愈) myopia.
However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban(禁止) this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like “recovery”(恢复) and “myopia cure” in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.
To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August.
The plan limits(限制) not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.
Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.
36．What’s the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?
A．30%.B．45%.C．60%.D．80%. 37．Parents might do the following EXCEPT to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.
A．have their children get eye massages B．buy them special glasses
C．make their children take medicine D．get their children to do surgery 38．You won’t see advertisements on myopia with the word “ ” in the near future. A．recovery B．eyesight C．medical D．reduce 39．Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?
A．Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.
B．Production of new video games has been limited.
C．Spending less time outdoors is good for children’s eyesight.
D．The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.
40．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Don’t believe the advertisements.
B．Students shouldn’t be allowed to play video games.
C．The government and people are saving children’s eyesight.
D．Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.
四、补全对话7选5
根据对话的内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A: Jack! I went to Beijing with my family last month.
B: Really? ___41___
A: It was wonderful. ___42___
B: How did you get there?
A: ___43___
B: Did you stay there long?
A: Hmm, only three days. But I found people there were very friendly!
B: ___44___
A: We visited the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and other well-known places.
B: ___45___
A: Yes, it’s very nice and tastes delicious.
A．I had a great time.
B．By high-speed train.
C．How was your trip?
D．What places of interest did you visit?
E．Were you used to the food there?
F．My family was tired.
G．Which place did you like best?
五、完成句子
46．莉莉坐在芳芳的旁边。

Lily sits ________ Fangfang.
47．听完他的演讲后，所有同学都沉默了。

After hearing his speech, all the students were ________.
48．离开房间时，请记得关灯。

（完成译句）
Please remember to ________ ________ the lights when you leave the room.
49．爱丽丝在互联网上搜寻信息，检查部件。

Alice ________ information and checks her emails on the Internet.
50．托尼参加了写作竞赛并获得了一等奖。

Tony entered a writing competition and won the _______ ________.
六、阅读填表
阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。

（每空不超过三个单词）
Nowadays, life has become very busy, and you feel like your timetable is always different from your parents’. Maybe you are too shy to show your love to your parents by
saying “I love you”. How about doing it quietly? Here’s some advice.
Leave notes
Most of you have probably had little notes from your parents in your lunch bags. What about leaving a note for them in the fridge, on the computer screen...? They’ll be happy to see it.
Give an unexpected gift
Have you got gifts from your parents on your birthday? Why not give them some special gifts without telling them first? An unexpected present is a moment of joy for the receiver and giver, and it doesn’t have to be anything expensive. Some of their favorite food, a book, which you know they’ll enjoy...for a few dollars, you have the perfect way to say “I love you”.
Do the housework
If your parents usually clean the kitchen, why not do it and surprise them? If you normally have to clean your bedroom, get it done without being asked. Find little ways to make your parents’ day smoother and let them know they mean a lot to you.
Give a shoulder or foot rub(按摩)
Everyone is under too much pressure. Perhaps your parents often have aches and pains because of work. A shoulder rub or a foot rub is a wonderful way to tell them “I love you”.
七、短文首字母填空
You may think that you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were a___56___ the only way for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different
s___57___, such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm (棕榈树) leaf fans were c___58___ and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o___59___ high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell. Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art
w___60___, in which Tuanshan (round fans) and Zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, Tuanshan were usually m___61___ of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women, e___62___ those in the imperial palace (皇宫), liked to use them. Poets in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan. Nalan Xingde w___63___ during the Qing Dynasty, “If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans?”
Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used Zheshan. The literati liked them
b___64___ Zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost a_____65_____ could be painted on Zheshan.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, though not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.
八、材料作文
66．为丰富初三学生课余生活，上周末你校组织了一次社会实践活动，年级所有师生都参加了此次活动。

请根据以下内容提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍此次活动，并谈谈自己的感想。

活动内容：
（1）上午游览人民公园：欣赏美景、载歌载舞、拍照留念；吃午餐并做好周围卫生。

（2）下午参观文化广场：观看图片展，了解祖国和家乡70多年巨变。

你的感想:
（1）在活动中，老师和同学们互相帮助，你被深深打动；
（2）活动开阔了眼界、增长了知识；
（3）……（至少一点）
要求：
（1）词数100左右。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

（2）所写内容必须包括内容提示中所提供的信息，并可作适当的发挥。

（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

参考词汇：人民公园the People’s Park，文化广场Cultural Square
In order to enrich Junior 3 students’ after-school life, our school organized a social practice activity last weekend. All the teachers and students of our grade
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________。