四川省宜宾市文县第三中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市文县第三中学高三英语月考试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. President Xi appeared in Zhongshan suit in Dutch, ____ displayed the leader's national pride and confidence
A. as
B. where
C. that
D. which
参考答案：
D
2. He stood at the window, thinking where he his camera last.
A.saw
B.has seen
C.had seen
D.would see
参考答案：
A
考查时态。

语意:他站在窗子跟前,想着他上一次是在哪儿见到他的相机的。

根据句中的时间状语last
可判断出应用一般过去时。

3. These had shown pop music was here to stay, and that young people desperately wanted to listen to radio stations that played it. So the BBC decided to start up its own pop music radio station, Radio 1, and before long Radio Caroline disc jockeys were working there.
A.hopelessly
B.very much
C.hardly
D.unexpectedly
参考答案：
B
4. Even though none of other family members were his plan to build a plane, he spent all his money on it and succeeded at last.
A. in favor of
B. in memory of
C. in search of
D. in honor of
参考答案：
A
略
5. -- May I smoke here?
-- If you____, that's the smoking section over there.
A. should
B. must
C. may
D. could
参考答案：B
6. For her, happiness ________ helping those in trouble.
A. consists of
B. consists in﹙在于﹚
C. makes up
D. lie in﹙在于﹚
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。

①consist of由??????组成。

②consist in在于。

③make up组成。

④lie in在于。

题意为“她的幸福在于帮助那些处于困境中的人”。

D选项lie in要用第三人称单数。

故选B。

7. Imagine life as a game ________ you are playing with five balls. You name them---work, family, health, friends and spirit.
A. where
B. that
C. as
D. which
参考答案：
A
略
8. Experts advised that parents ______ children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much．（）
A．discouraged B．discourage
C．would discourage D．have discouraged
参考答案：
B
本题考查虚拟语气，在表达"建议，要求，命令"意义的词后的名词性从句要用虚拟语气，形式为should+V原形，should可以省略．故选B．
9. —Do you have anything more ________, sir?
—No. You can have a rest or do something else.
A. typing
B. to be typed
C. typed
D. to type
参考答案：
B
10. Many Europeans explored _______ continent of Africa in the 19th century with the determination to discover _______ unknown.
A. /; the
B. the; an
C. /; an
D. the; the
参考答案：
D
11. Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.
Mike: ______!
A. Congratulations
B. Cheers
C. Best wishes
D. Good luck
参考答案：
D
解析：此题考查了情景交际用语。

从上句可以看出是表示祝福的用语。

因为我们的对将来对抗Rockets对。

12. —— Hi, Mary, how are you getting on ?
—— ______________.
A. No well, I’m afraid
B. Good, how are you then ?
C. Very well, thanks, and you?
D. Quite good, what about you ?
参考答案：
C
解析：get on well with sb. / sth. 意为“与某人相处融洽；某事进展顺利”。

副词well修饰动词短语。

13. It is many years we enjoyed ourselves on the great occasion
A．since B．that C．before D．when
参考答案：
A
14. Once winter became less of a threat to human beings in literature, literary works ________ it became more positive.
A. featuring
B. being featured
C. having featured
D. featured
参考答案：
A
15. Mandy:I think I’ll have a hamburger.
James: .
Mandy:Like what?
A.Again? You should try something new
B.You always want a hamburger
C.Hamburger is your favorite
D.Pizza is better than hamburger
参考答案：
A
16. A serious forest fire broke out in Australia, _--------_______ the government had to take immediate steps to protect the forest.
A. for that
B. when
C. as
D. for which
参考答案：
D
略
17. －Has he any suggestion?
－Not yet. He thought the plan was so perfect.
A．gone through B．dealt with C．come across D．put forward
参考答案：
D
考查动词短语辨析。

go through“经历”；deal with “对付；处理”；come across“偶然碰见”；put forward“提出”。

句意：“他提出什么建议了吗？”“还没有。

他认为这个计划太完美了。

”
18. She would be much healthier now ________ with that much pressure from work when
young．（）
A．had she not burdened herself
B．were she not burdened
C．should she not burden herself
D．were she not to be burdened
参考答案：
A
本句是考查虚拟语气．根据when young可知，从句是对过去事实的假设，由now可知主句是对现在事实的假设，而在if引导的虚拟条件句中，如果从句中含有had、were或者should，可以将if省略，然后将had、were或者should提前，构成虚拟语气句的倒装；本句中的从句完整的句式应该是if she had not burdened herself with that much pressure from work when young，因为是对过去事实的虚拟，所以谓语动词用had done；故选A．
二、书面表达
19. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

One day, Zeng’s wife decided to go out for shopping, but her little son insisted on going with her to the market. Thinking that she would come back very soon, and that the naughty boy would bring her a lot of trouble, she was unwilling to do so.
In order to persuade the boy to stay home, she told him, “Oh, come on, good boy, if you listen to Mom and then Mom will give you a present when I am back.”
“What present are you going to give me, Mom?” asked the son.
“We haven’t eaten meat for a long time, so I will kill our pig and let you enjoy a big nice dinner.” The mother comforte d the boy when it happened that their pig was wandering in front of the house. Just at that time, her husband came back and heard what she said. Thinking of the nice meal, the boy gave in.
Not very soon, the mother came back, but what she saw shocked her. It was her husband who had killed the only pig of the poor family.
“Why did you kill it? You know that it is very important for my family.” she scolded him.
“I did that just for your promise!” Mr. Zeng answered.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括这则中国寓言“曾子的故事”；
2. 以约120个词，从“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的行为任选一个角度发表你的看法，包括如下要点:
（1）你赞成谁的做法，“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”，为什么？
(2) 你认为“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的不同的做法对孩子的教育会导致什么样的结果，并说出理由；
(3) 叙述你一次诚实守信的经历，并谈谈你的感受。

[写作要求]
1．可以使用实例来支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．标题自定。

参考答案：
Stick to what you promise
It is described in the story that in order to avoid trouble, Mr Zeng’s wife pretended to promise her son to give him a big nice dinner by killing the pig in their family, while Mr Zeng firmly kept his wife’s promise and did so.
I can’t agree more with Mr. Zeng’s deed, fr om which we learn that Mr. Zeng is worth depending on and good at educating children. In contrast, Zeng’s wife made a promise to cheat her son without thinking the result. If she ignored her promise completely and did nothing, her son would feel disappointed, which would hurt him deeply. As parents, they should take their promise seiously, because what they do and say has a great influence on their children. Just as an old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” So parents should set a good example, trying to cultivate their kids’ good personalities, among which honesty is of essential.
20. 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

【阅读材料】
Is Failure a Bad Thing?
Failure is what often happens in our life. Students may fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and athletes may fail in competitions.
Although failure happens to everyone, attitudes towards failure are various. Some people don't think their failure is very important thing at all. So they pay no attention to it. As a result, they will have the same failure many times later. They spend their time and energy on Useless things and they may really be fools as they have thought. Other people are quite different from the people mentioned above. Instead of being distressed and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more
experienced. After hard work, they will be successful in the end. It is said that failure is the mother of success. Success will be gained after times of failures so long as we are good at drawing a lesson from our failure.
In my opinion, failure is not a bad thing; the really bad thing is taking a failure as failure or even losing heart after failure.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2．然后以约120个词就"Is‘Failure a Bad Thing?”这个主题写一篇短文，至少包括、以下内容要点：
1) 失败并不是一件坏事，但从失败中再站起来，的确不是一件易事；
2) 失败对一个胜利者、成功者来说，却是重要的基本功和必修课；
3) 你对失败的看法和态度如何?
【写作要求】
可以利用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子。

【评分标准】
概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。

(请在答题纸作答)
参考答案：
Is Failure a Bad Thing?
Failure is a common thing in life. But there are different attitudes towards failure. Whoever draws a lesson from every failure becomes experienced and succeeds.
So failure has a different effect on anyone who has a different attitude. As for me, I like success. Meanwhile, I don't mind failure because it isn't a bad matter, and we can stand up in the failure, which isn't indeed an easy matter. As is known, the defeat to a victor is actually an important basic skill and the required course.
In my opinion we should take an active attitude towards failure, because most of us experience the failure though few of us are so lucky as to succeed. Failure tells us such things as why we failed and what we should do to correct the mistakes. Failure also tells us how to approach our goals and ensures us failure is the mother of success.
三、阅读理解
21. Scientists found that sleeping considerably improves our creativity. After taking a nap people are able to think faster and put more imagination into their thinking. Besides, if we dream, the thinking abilities are improved even more.
Researchers consider that sleeping on a problem in most cases leads to elucidation(解释). They say when a person enters a phase called Rapid Eye Movement (REM) during sleep, it increases the effect. Such phase takes place right before we awake and according to scientists it helps our brain make links between unrelated subjects.
In the study, led by Professor Sara Mednick, scientists made a conclusion that the REM was “important for assimilating(消化)new information into past experience” in order to fi nd solutions to creative problems.
Prof. Mednick is a psychiatrist at the University of California. Her study involved the analysis of 77 adults. Each participant was given several word-associated creative tasks. All tasks were given in the morning, with participants being shown a number of groups of 3 words, for example: cookie, heart and sixteen. They were asked to come up with a word that would be associated with all three given terms—like sweet. Sometime later, after some participants were allowed to sleep, they were asked to perform the same tasks and some new ones. It is worth mentio ning that while some people slept, researchers us ed brain scans to see the type of sleep each participant entered.
When given the same tasks, participants, who took a nap, were able to give more varied solutions, some of which were much better than they gave earlier. But when given new tasks, researchers found that those who entered REM sleep had a 40 percent better result compared to the performance they showed in the morning.
12. What does “it” refer to in the second paragraph?
A. The effect.
B. REM.
C. Sleep.
D. A problem.
13. Why do the researchers study the REM?
A. Because REM takes place just after you sleep.
B. Because REM can store more information.
C. Because REM can help find creative solutions.
D. Because REM can make a creative invention.
14. What can we know from this passage?
A. Taking a short nap is good for your thinking during the day.
B. Sleeping has three processes which is good for creativity.
C. Each adult was allowed to sleep after the task was given.
D. REM is a process taking place right after we awake when we nap.
15. The important stage in the study is________.
A. to think of a creative word
B. to show a group of 3 words
C. to give participants time to think
D. to let some participants sleep for a while
参考答案：
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.D
【名师点睛】
推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。

推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。

推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate等标志性词语。

这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。

22. Gift Idea
The other day I was shopping for Grandma when I realized I had no gift ideas at all. It was not a birthday gift or anything like that. It was simply sort of a hello gift. That is how we do things in my family. We don’t really give gifts for special occasions. Instead, we occasionally just give presents to each other to tell other people that we are thinking about them.
That was why I wanted a gift for Grandma. But it was like my imagination had dried up. I have gone through all of the gift ideas in previous years, fruits, wines, cheeses, little handmade crafts, and anything else that you can give to a grandmother. I had even given her gift watches, and CDs. What else was there?
I have always found gift ideas for men a little bit easier than for women, because for men, you can always get the usual things, such as video games, power tools and things like that. With a woman’s gift idea, however, you have to know more about her. You cannot just get someone a book or a CD. You have to know all about her taste in movies, music, and literature.
My grandmother likes to read a lot, but what she likes is always pretty popular. I didn’t want to get her a book that she might not like, but I was running out of time. I needed a gift idea for this weekend and went to visit her. After all, I hadn’t seen her for a long time. I wanted to give her a gift so she would not feel ignored.
Finally, I came up with the perfect gift idea. I made a collection of all the stories I had written in the past year. It wasn’t a typical gift idea like a bunch of flowers, but it really worked in the situation. You see, I am a writer and my grandma has always been my fan. Anyway, I had been learning about bookbinding recently, and had pretty much mastered the art. I figured that I would add a little bit of handmade artwork to the stories, bind it altogether, and give it to her. It took hours to complete, but it was well worth the effort. She ly loved it.
59. The writer chose a gift for Grandma to _____.
A. celebrate a special family occasion
B. please her during a weekend visit
C. congratulate her on her birthday
D. beg her pardon for ignoring her
60. What gift did the writer finally decide to give his grandma?
A. Gift watches.
B. A bunch of flowers.
C. Artwork made by hand.
D. Stories written by himself.
61. What does the writer feel about giving gifts to women?
A. Interesting.
B. Challenging.
C. Time-wasting.
D. Popular.
62. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. the writer is a successful novelist
B. most people are particular about gifts
C. the writer’s grandma has a good taste in art
D. the writer’s family will give gifts on regular days 参考答案：
59-62 BDBD。