2014年大学三级(A)考前强化试题及答案解析(七)
2014年12月三级真题
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2014年12月新题型Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section A1. A) Production planning. B) Public relations. C) Financial affairs. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. B) Advertising costs more.C) Workers' salaries are higher D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Buyer and seller. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Interviewer and interviewee. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BConversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A To move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CLadies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you.Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. all over the world. We _ _12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North Amer ica and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products.I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DNow listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.Part II. Structure (10 minutes) A. B. C. D.Section A21.___________ the number in full- time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part- time work doubled to over 4 million.A. unlessB. untilC. whileD. since22.It was your recommendation __________ enabled me to be an engineer in this world- famous company.A.whenB. WhoC.whatD.that23.Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars _________ more and more serious in many cities.A. becomeB.becameC.is becomingD.had come24.We understand you need easy access________ up-to-date information about your accounts in our bank.A. inB.toC. forD.with25.It is common practice __________ a battery when it still has some life in it.A. To chargeB. chargeC. chargingD.having charged26.We have to investigate as _________ customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A.manyB. muchC. moreD.most27.As long as you keep on _________ hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.A. workB. be workingC. workedD.working28.According to the plan, we _________ our second project by the end of 2015.A. Have completedB. Will have completedC. completedD. had completed29.__________ by all the team members, they finally got the big project for their company.A. To be supportedB. Having supportedC. SupportingD. Supported30.This article tells the readers ___________ they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. HowSection B31.The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds _____________(reason).32.Generally speaking, once you ________(make) the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33.It’s said that advertising is the ___________(expensive) of all the promotional activities undertaken by business.34.The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its _________(invest).35.It’s reported that an international conference ________(hold) in London next Friday.Part III. Reading Comprehension. (40 minutes)Task 1Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advances in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage performersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61%. Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sorters(分拣员)After losing almost 57000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018. With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax, this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300 00 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009. Secretary and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voice-mail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radiotelephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.36.According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, __________.A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular37.One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that _______A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular38.The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that _________A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare39.The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by_________A. 61%B. 43%C. 30%D.24%40.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Advances TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD.Global EconomyTask 2We try to ensure that GFL solid waste haulage (清运) division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company. GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices. We have highly qualified staff, we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic disposal to comprehensive waste management or green programs. Our new green waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community.41.According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will __________A.cause any noise to the environmentB. Produce waste in the communitiesC. Waste more natural resourcesD. Do harm to its customers42.The core value of GFL solid waste haulage is ____________A. profitB.safetyC. efficiencyD.responsibility43.In the last paragraph, we are always mindful of ……means________A. We are always worried aboutB. We always look forward toC. We are always aware ofD.we always put up with44.What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices, according to the second paragraph?A.continually upgrade themB. Keep using the traditional methodsC.hire new workers to clean the environmentD.import new technology from overseas companies.45.What can we learn about the company’s new green waste management program?A. The quality of waste management has become worse.B. The program is becoming more and more popularC. Waste management has reminded unchanged.D.more workers are involved in the program.Task 3In American income life insurance company (AIL),sales representatives have servants’ hearts. Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working middle-income families with insurance coverage (承保范围). We also believe whole-heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American income life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative. Just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-to-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Task 4Directions : The following is a list of special terms about real estate (房地产). After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A ---- Cost of goods soldB ---- Channel of distributionC ---- Commission percentD ----- Competitive advantageE ---- Current assetsF ------ Current debtG ---- Direct cost of sales H ----- Earning before taxesI ----- Effective demand J ------ Advance paymentK ---- Advising bank L ----- Letter of creditM --- Paying bank N ----- Capital marketO ---- Cost and freight P ----- Import licenseQ ---- Joint ventureExamples : ( A ) 售出货物成本(H )税前收益Task 5Directions : Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions ( No.56 to No.60 ) that follow. The answers ( in no more than 3 words ) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan.A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing, books, a laptop, lab fees, and more.Other benefits include:----- Make no payment until six months after leaving school----- Select a competitive fixed of variable interest rate option----- Reduce your loan cost with out interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer ( 担保人)may improve your chance or getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate.Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721.Our student Loan Specialists are here to help you through the process--- from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56.What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57.What expenses can be paid with the loan ?All eligible expenses.58.What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period ?No payment is made until six months after .59.Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60.What can be the Student Loan Specialists do to help you in your application ?They can help you through in your application.Part IV Translation ----- English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions : this part, numbered 61 through 65 , is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will rad four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65 write you translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.Economic competition among nations is expected to increase, especially now that the countries like Russia and China have moved towards a market economy.A.经济竞争在国家之间不断升级,导致像中国和俄罗斯这样的国家也已经转向了市场经济。
2014年12月大学英语三级考试真题答案
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2014年12月大学英语三级考试试题1. In the wife' s eyes, his ____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have ____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don't bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained _____ to the Beijing University.A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly __A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7. Only when one is ____ of one's getting behind is one more likely to catchup.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. He had a ___ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to ___ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to ____ what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. American women were __ the right to vote until 1920 after many years ofhard struggle.A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much ___ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me __ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved15. As a(n) ___ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The ___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent ___ his wife.A) on B) of C) to D) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is ___ to answer for his action.A) possible B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents ____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. ___ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) LikingPart n Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly toconstruct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consistsof 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. All students are eager to know _C ______ they wilt pass the exam or not.A) ifB) thatC) whetherD) why17. When the couple __ D___ here, they _______ to the park.A) will come;will goB) come;goC) will come;goD) come;will go18. —I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He __ B ____ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.A) shouldn't B) can't C) mustn't D) needn't19. No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep D with the rapid change of society.A) contactB) progressC) touchD) pace20. To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we __C ______________ on this problem trying to improve the situation.A) workedB) had workedC) are workingD) had been working21. There was an earthquake happened, ___B___ 100 people and with morethan 300A) killed; injuredB) killing; injuredC) killed; injuringD) killing; injuring22. 50miles southwest of the country ___C _______ the famous beautiful mountain.A) layingB) lieC) liesD) lays23. Everyone has periods in their lives ____ A__ everything seems so hard.A) whenB) whereC) whichD) that24. Miss Liu doesn't mind __B ____ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.A) you to delay handing inB) your delaying handing inC) your delaying to hand inD) you delay to hand in25. By no means __ D___ ready to quit her study.A) will sheB) she willC) she isD) is she Section BDirections:There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. The New York Times ___is _____ (be) popular with those statesmen.27. The people in your town are far __more friendly ______ (friendly) than we expected.28. Injury problem could __ shorten ______ (short) basketball player's career.29. I will tell Mary the truth instead of you, but I'd rather you __told _________ (tell) her.30. By the time I graduate from university, I ___ will have been ______ (be) a student for 15 years.31. This famous poem should ___be translated ____ (translate) into Chinese because it is really worth reading.According to the latest report, more and more young people intend to learn economics (economy) and social science.32. The dancer might have been killed in the crash if she ___had gone _____(go) to American by plane.33. (catch) ___Caught _____ by the host for stealing, the boy felt ratherashamed.34. It's obvious that you hurt my feeling on purpose, so it's no use_making _______ (make) an apology.Part 川Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choicesmarked A), B), C) or D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them may have an interesting story.However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our dally life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham?About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn't know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn't understand the questions exactly, they answered: “ wceome from Hamburg. “ Oneof the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers ”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed obfyploetosple coming from different nationalities.35. According to the text, English is __C ___ .A) older than ChineseB) as old as ChineseC) not so old as ChineseD) very hard to learn36. Hamburg originally is __ C___.A) a kind of foodB) a round piece of beefC) a city in GermanyD) the name of a village37. Which statement is correct according to the passage.'?DA) At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.B) Few Americans like hamburgers.C) Hamburgers are made of ham.D) Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.38. ___A ___ begin to sell hamburgers to people.A) AmericansB) The authorC) GermansD) Europeans39. After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger”comes from ___D .A) China because it has a long historyB) English because Germans don't speak EnglishC) English speakers because they love eating itD) America because they give it that nameTask 2Directions:This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically andmorally. Being a good youth, one should have those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moral character. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more about the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youth should and must learn how to live and work well with others, including those people you don't like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of one's country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “ patriots ” by thinking it only rseefers to tho fighters who fight for their country. As a matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be.40. The passage really wants to tell us that __ B ____ .A) what the meaning of “patriots ” isB) the qualities a good youth should haveC) a youth should be doing goodD) one should help others41. The first thing a good youth should have is DA) the best lookingB) the best richesC) the good abilityD) a healthy body42. A good youth should help others AA) willinglyB) at his convenienceC) if he wants toD) with complains43. From the passage, we can know that cooperation and communication are CA) good for some introvertsB) helpful to usC) important to everyoneD) not necessary to good friends44. In the author's opinion, the patriots must CA) fight for the countryB) learn everythingC) do what their country need them to doD) protect their family and countryTask 3Directions:The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50in the table below.Learning TourRecently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpfultour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also have accessto some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center.The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to 11: 30am.,while the latter one is 1:00 -2: 00pm.For registration, people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk, edu. hkTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms on automobile English. After readingit, you are required to find the items equivale nt to(与…等同)those give n in Chin ese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Engine Fuel System H—the electric systemB—Lights and Wires —I power trainC—Starting System J—one-way driveD—under pressure K—horse-drawn wagonE—lower hood lines L—spun glassF—heated-treated M—parking lightG—contact point N—backup lightO—the car heater P—cover bandsExamples (E)低发动机罩(L玻璃纤维Task 5Directions: There is an invitation letter below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.July 7th, 2009Dear Prof. Lee,The Academic Conference on traditional Chinese treatment—acupuncture and moxibustion, which is sponsored by Beijing College of Medicine will be held in Beijing,October 3rd, 2009. We would be very pleased to invite you to attend the conference.We all know that you are a very famous scholar in this field. The conference will be more significant if you can come. We will offer the accommodation for you.If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform us in advance so that we can prepare the final program. Please confirm your participation at your convenience.We are looking forward to your reply.Best Wishes.Your sincerely,Wang Dong56. What's the subject of the conference?It is about traditional Chinese treatment _____________ a cupuncture and moxibustion ______________________ .57. Which college will sponsor the conference?It is ________ Beijing College of Medicine _______________ that sponsors it.58. When will the conference be held?It will be held on ______ October 3rd,2009 ___________________ .59. What will they do for Prof. Lee?They will offer _____ accommodation _________________ for him.60. What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks? He is required to___inform _______________________________ them in advance.Part IV Translatio—n English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the correspondingletter on your Answer Sheet. And write your translation of number 65 in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.61. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.D B CAA)尽管电子计算机有许多优点,可是它不能理解创造性工作,也不能代替人类。
2014年成人英语三级(学士学位英语)真题及答案解析
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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2014.05.10Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter m the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages offive and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it isan economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is "morallywrong". This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary thatyoungsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families—adisadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfare knew 525 words bythe age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116.(76) Pre.school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr, Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. Itlater became known that "every" meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% abovethe poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four.(77) Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For example, on March 20th new results were announced from a study of9.to.l 1.year.olds in New Jersey. This report found that disadvantaged children who had attendedpre.school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills. And two years ofpre.kindergarten were better than one.Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect oncrime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society. Critics have singled out agovernment scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range ofservices including school.based early education.1.Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of _______A. eightB. sevenC. sixD. four2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Poor pre.school kids have a larger vocabulary than rich kids.B. President Obama believes that early education can solve all economic and social problems.C. Rich pre.school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids.D. President Obama's education secretary thinks it is morally wrong to let kids startkindergarten early.3.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study.B. New Jersey has created a new Head Start to help disadvantaged kids.C. Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.D. Two years of pre.kindergarten were better than one.4.The phrase "single out" in the last paragraph means _______.A. chooseB. think aboutC. countD. depend on5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Secondary EducationB. Pre.school EducationC. Poor Kids’EducationD. Rich Kids' EducationPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Humans may not have landed on Mars (火星) just yet, but that isn't shopping a European companyfrom devising a plan to send four people to the Red Planet within the next few years. (78) Thisproject, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022 and eventuallyestablish a permanent colony on the planet."Everything we need to go to Mars exists," said Mars One co.founder Bas Lansdorp in March 2014."We have the rockets to send people to Mars, the equipment to land on Mars, the robots to preparethe settlement for humans. For a one.way mission, all the technology exists." Yet the fourastronauts (宇航员) chosen for the trip will be stuck on Mars—forever. And despite Mars One'sthorough planning, there are a number of challenges that may prevent the mission from ever takingplace. (79) The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost ($6 billion). However, Lansdorpis confident that Mars One will be able to fund the project by selling the broadcast rights for themission and subsequent experiences living on the planet.Those broadcast rights will also play a part in helping to select the people who will be sent toMars. Lansdorp said the company will hold a selection process similar to a reality show. Lansdorp isexpecting at least 1 million applications from people around the world. In additon to the cost,several other potential problems could inhibit (阻止) the mission to Mars.“It’s even more challenging to send people there with life support, with food, with air, withall the other things like books, entertainment, means of communication and of providing for theirown resources for a long stay on Mars," said Adam Baker. senior lecturer in space engineering atKingston University in London. "The sheer size of the rockets you'd need to do this would beabsolutely colossal.”6. According to Project Mars One, humans could send four people to Mars within the next _______years.A. sevenB. eightC. tenD. six7.According to Bas Lansdorp, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. For a one.way trip to Mars, all the technology exists.B. He could not come up with the fund for Mars One.C. We humans have the rockets to send people to Mars.D. We humans have the equipment to land on Mars.8.According to the passage, all the following statements are TRUE EXCEPT that _______.A. a competition process will be held to select the four astronautsB. the cost of Mars One could go as much as $6 billionC. if it goes as planned, we could expect to watch Mars One on TVD.the four astronauts could return to Earth after a few years’stay on Mars9. The word "colossal”in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.A. very largeB. very smallC. mediumD. average10. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Ready for a Round Trip to MarsB. Ready for a Short Visit to MarsC. Ready for a One.way Trip to MarsD. Ready for a Walk on MarsPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park in 1872, the goal was to setaside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 142 yearslater, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the waypeople experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones, or should their use berestricted?"Connectivity presents a real challenge to all of us." Al Nash says. He is a public affairsofficer at Yellowstone National Park. He says cell phone service at Yellowstone is available inparts of the park with stores and campgrounds. This makes it easy for visitors to share photos oftheir trip on social networking sites and to stay in touch with friends and family members. (80) Ifa nark visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help. Some say the ability todownload applications that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich avisitor's experience.Others say cell phones disturb people's enjoyment of our national parks. In their view, cellphone towers are an eyesore, and they'd rather hear the sound of birds than the ring of an incomingcall. Can you imagine looking out a peaceful lake or field of grass only to be disturbed by a person shouting into their phone, "Can you hear me now?"Nash says Yellowstone tries to strike a balance. "Ultimately, our job is to let visitorsunderstand and enjoy nature better while protecting what people find special about Yellowstone, andone of those things that's special is the ability to get away from the hustle and bustle (喧嚣) of one's daily life."11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Which U.S. National Park Has the Most Visitors?B. Should National Parks Allow the Use of Cell Phones?C. What Did Yellowstone Do to Enrich Park Visitors’Experience?D. Can Technology Transform the Way People Experience Nature?12.National parks were established _______.A. to show respect to former presidentsB. to raise public awareness about climate changeC. to preserve areas of natural beautyD. to create job opportunities13.According to the passage, which of the following statements about the cell phone service atYellowstone is TRUE?A. It is limited to certain areas in the park.B. It is available everywhere in the park.C. It is not available in the park.D. It is available to visitors at a fee.14.The word "eyesore" in the third paragraph probably means _______.A. something unpleasant to look atB. something harmful to healthC. beautiful sceneD. serious threat15.What's the position of Yellowstone on cell phone use?A. Supportive.B. Neutral.C. Negative.D. Doubtful.Part V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are Jive sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.Pre-achool can help close this gap.77.Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.78.This project, called Mars One, aims to send a small group of people to Mars in 2022. 79.The biggest road block could be the mission's huge cost.80.If a park visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.你应该多运动。
2014年12月全国大学成人英语三级ab级考试真题及荅案
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2014年12月全国大学成人英语三级ab级考试题答案±(461533046) PART I DICTATIONChoosing A CareerQ/ 4.6.1.5.3.3.0.4.6.When students graduate from college,many of them do not know how they want to spend their working lives and they sometimes move from job to job, until they find something that suits them and of equally importance to which they are suited. Others never find a job in which they are really happy. They remain all their lives square pegs in round holes. When we choose our careers we need to ask ourselves two questions. First, what do we think we would like to be? Second, what kind of people are we? The idea, for example of being a painter or a musician may seem very attractive, but unless we have great talent, and are willing to work very hard. We are certain to fail in these occupations and failure will lead to unhappiness in life. So it is important to assess our suitability for a certain career in job search.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION(略)PART III CLOZE31-35 CADBA 36-40 CADAD 41-45 CBDAB 46-50 ADBCBPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY51-55 DBDCB 56-60 CDCDB 61-65 ACDAB 66-70 DCADBPART VI WRITING大作文题目:The benefits for volunteering小作文题目:向Jane推荐一份英文报纸,说明报纸的两个特点。
2014年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析
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2014年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析(1~5/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第1题What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To help him with his paper.B.To play with him.C.To go to see a play with him.D.To visit him tomorrow.第2题What will the two speakers do first?A.Look for sports clothes.B.Move the desk.C.Paint the wall.D.Ask someone to help them move the desk.第3题When did the concert begin?A.7:15B.7:30C.7:50D.7:35第4题Why does the man want the woman to give up drinking?A.Because he doesn´ t want the woman to relax.B.Because he thinks it is bad for her health.C.Because the woman is going to have a baby.´D.because it´ s a bad example to the children.第5题What does the woman mean?A.Professor Zhang couldn´t be in the lab.B.Professor Zhang forgot to turn off the lights in the lab.C.Professor Zhang went home a long time ago.D.Professor Zhang was the last one to leave the lab.下一题(6~10/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第6题What does the man imply?A.Jane will certainly be glad to hear about Bill´ s promotion.B.Jane has lost her job.C.Jane probably won´t feel pleased with Bill´ s promotion.D.Jane should have got the promotion.第7题What does the man mean?A.It is impossible for Toby to pass the exam.B.He doesn´ t know whether Toby will pass the exam or not.C.Toby will certainly pass the exam.D.Toby doesn´ t know the way to the classroom.第8题What does the woman say about the course?A.It is more difficult than everyone says.B.It is not interesting at all.C.She doesn´ t believe the course is difficult.D.It is as difficult as everyone says.第9题How did the man travel?A.By plane.B.By bus.C.By train.D.By car.第10题What does the man suggest they should do?A.Put another bookshelf in the room.B.Put the bookshelf in the kitchen.C.Move the old dining table out of the room.D.Put the old dining table in the room.上一题下一题(11~13/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第11题Where does the conversation take place?A.At an airport.B.On the phone.C.In a ticket office.D.We don´ t know.第12题Which flight will the man take?A.3:45 flight.B.1:30 flight.C.5:00 flight.D.Either 3:45 flight or 5:00 flight.第13题How much money does the man have to pay for the tickets?A.450 dollars.B.900 dollars.C.1,350 dollars.D.1,800 dollars.上一题下一题(14~17/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第14题What does Nancy think of her new neighbors?A.They are not polite.B.They seem nice.C.They are crazy.D.They don´t talk much.第15题What bothers Nancy about her new neighbors´ son?A.He sings in the mid-night.B.He drives too fast.C.His radio wakes her children.D.He comes back too late.第16题What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Husband and wife.D.Classmates.第17题What suggestion does the man give?A.Nancy should visit her neighbors and make some complaints.B.Nancy should talk about her children with her neighbors.C.Nancy should let the neighbors´ son stop playing the radio.D.Nancy should say hello to the neighbors whenever she comes across them.上一题下一题(18~21/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第18题How does David go back home from the store?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.D.Jane offers him a lift.第19题Why did David go to the store?A.Because he wanted to buy some bags.B.Because he wanted to buy some grocery for a dinner.C.Because he wanted to meet with the Jane.D.Because he wanted to buy the Kremers some gifts.第20题What can we learn about the Kremers from the dialogue?A.They are coming home from a vacation.B.They are David´ s relatives.C.They asked David to prepare dinner before they arrived at home.D.They rent a room to David in their house.第21题What do we know about David?A.He is working in a school.B.He is grateful to the Kremers.C.He has little money and can´ t afford to pay the house rent.D.He is inviting some of his friends to the dinner.上一题下一题(22~25/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第22题Why are London taxi drivers efficient?A.Because they all grow up in London.B.Because they have a special license.C.Because they all have gone through a very tough training period.D.Because they drive at a high speed.第23题How long does the training period last?A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Two to four years.第24题Why do learner drivers have to keep their present jobs?A.Because they want to earn more money.B.Because they are not allowed to earn money as drivers without a license.C.Because they don´t want to leave the jobs.D.Because they are asked to do so.第25题What can we learn from the passage?A.London tax drivers always take a map of London with them.B.Streets in London are quite small.C.Learner taxi drivers use cars during the training.D.The exams during the training period are not easy.上一题下一题(26~45/共20题)Directions:Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A~O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use.Folk toys are those whose designs have passed down through the generations, made by hand and not in factories.__26__manufactured toys, they are not protected by copyrights or patents, __27__have they been standardized by machine production. Early folk toys were made of natural materials__28__wood, cloth, metal, earth, and__29__found materials. Wood was often used__30__it was available, easily worked, and required no painting. Toys were considered unimportant , so__31__was written about them. A parent made toys for a child, or children themselves made toys. The toys often were__32__made and used action movements. Traditionally, fathers and boys have been most interested in__33__toys, while mothers and girls have__34__dolls and needlework.Folk toys include action toys, models, games, puzzles, and dolls. This basic__35__can be enlarged to include skill toys, balance toys, flying toys, shooting toys, __36__incorporating music or noise, and animated toys. The__37__name is lost in history, and the descriptive names given to the toys__38__. Typical names include Bullroarer, Jacob´ s Ladder, and Limber Jack.Early settlers of the Appalachian region mostly came from Germany, England, Scotland, and Ireland, __39__knowledge of folk toys from their home countries. The designs often were __40__in the process of handing them__41__, so now there are many variations.The making of homemade toys decreased in__42__of prosperity, when people could__43__manufactured toys. Recently there is a new__44__for the mountain folk toy heritage, __45__. And handcrafted toys are sometimes bought in preference to manufactured toys.第26题A.WithoutB.UnlikeC.DespiteD.Besides第27题A.soB.orC.norD.as第28题A.includingB.givenC.amongD.within第29题A.anotherB.otherC.suchD.some第30题A.untilB.whileC.lestD.because第31题A.fewB.somethingC.littleD.all第32题A.cleverlyB.massivelyC.uniformly第33题A.actionB.clothC.manufacturedD.patented第34题A.providedB.foundC.createdD.favored第35题A.listB.roleC.featureD.goal第36题A.thatB.theseC.thoseD.which第37题A.advocator´sB.creator´sC.owner´sD.seller´s第38题A.changeB.switchC.shiftD.vary第39题A.holdingB.takingC.carryingD.bringing第40题A.discardedB.modifiedC.reducedD.minimized第41题A.aroundB.overD.out第42题A.placeB.hopesC.favorD.times第43题A.copyB.claimC.buyD.carry第44题A.appreciationB.suggestionC.explanationD.identity第45题A.anywayB.howeverC.insteadD.too上一题下一题(46~50/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act as if they were born here: the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere: and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish they were living in New York. These are the three states of mind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it´ s a city of dreamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of its specialness—but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Washington is more powerful. So why does New York think it´ s the capital of the world?People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in America. In 2010, 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. That works out to an average of $3.7 million a year for the city´s top 34,500 households. The average daily income of this group is greater than the average annual income of the city´ s bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place? Is it opportunity or illusion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of New York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook might be French, the people washing dishes might be Mexican, the hostess might be Russian, the owner might be British. They are not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its immigrants, eventhe illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders, the city´ s economy would be a shell of itself had they not, and it would collapse if they were deported. Attracted here by the founding myth of the city, each immigrant is seeking to escape from history, personal and political. For him, New York is the city of the second chance.第46题The writer mentions the three kinds of New Yorkers to stress that______.A.they share the same longingB.they are in pursuit of dreamsC.they are proud of their birthplaceD.they wish to live in another place第47题In the eyes of New Yorkers, their city is______.A.powerfulB.diverseC.specialrge第48题The figures in paragraph 3 are given to show that New York______.A.favors the luckyB.favors the localsC.is a city of inequalityD.is a city of opportunities第49题People keep coming to New York because they can find jobs that______.A.challenge themB.suit them wellC.pay them wellD.raise their status第50题It is implied in the text that New York is______.A.a tolerant cityB.a wealthy cityC.a mythical cityD.a historical city上一题下一题(51~55/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D.We´ ve read how babies stare longer and cry less when held by pretty people, and heard tales of handsome children doing better in school, given special attention by their teachers. In life, as in love, beautiful people seem to have it awfully easy. But what if we told you that when it comes to online dating, good looks could actually hurt you?According to a recent survey of 43,000 users by OK Cupid, an online dating site, the more men disagree about a woman´s looks, the more they end up liking her. What does that mean for ladies looking for a match? " We now have mathematical evidence that minimizing your´weaknesses´ is the opposite of what you should do," says the site´s co-founder, Christian Rudder. "If you´re a little fat, play it up. If you have a big nose, play it up. Statistically, the guys who don´ t like it can only help you, and the ones who do like it will be all the more excited. "The results of this study end up highlighting an idea that recent scientific research does indeed support. Which is this: the beautiful may have it good, but online, as in work and life, women who are too attractive don´t always have an advantage.Beauty creates more competition—among women, taught they must out-look each other for men and jobs and everyday satisfaction: and among men, who are competing for the most attractive prize. All of which might help explain why 47 percent of corporate recruiters believe it´s possible for a woman to suffer for being " too good-looking": why attractive women tend to face heightened examination from their female peers: or, finally, why men on OK Cupid end up contacting women who may ultimately be less attractive—because it removes the opposition. " If you suspect other men are uninterested, it means less competition," explains Rudder. " You might start thinking: maybe she´ s lonely... maybe she´ s just waiting to find a guy who appreciates her... at least I won´ t get lost in the crowd. "In the end, being beautiful will always have its blessings—but sometimes, there´ s more to an advantage than meets the eye.第51题It is generally believed that beautiful people______.A.have less difficulty in lifeB.are less worried about loveC.pay less attention to othersD.like to gaze at lovely babies第52题The OK Cupid survey found that men´ s arguments over a woman´ s looks______.A.have little meaningB.benefit online datingC.will actually hurt herD.add to her popularity第53题Christian Rudder advises women to______.A.play up their physical advantagesB.view their popularity scientificallyC.highlight their physical weaknessesD.accept guys who are willing to help第54题The attitude of women toward their attractive peers is______.A.criticalB.friendlyC.conservativeD.straightforward第55题The main idea of the text is that a woman´ s good looks______.A.help to shape ideas of beauty。
大学英语三级(A)级2014年12月试题真题【含解析】
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C) To continue his study. 4. A) He is good at programming.
C) He is nice and kind. 5. A) Interviewer and interviewee.
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Now listen to the conversations. Conversation 1 6. A) He was too busy.
C) His company has move Nhomakorabea away.
Ladies and Gentlemen,
It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'11 introduce
our factory to you.
Our company 11 in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export
the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 21. ____ the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in
C) He's speaking on another phone.
2014年大学三级阅读理解专项试题及答案解析
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2014年大学三级阅读理解专项试题及答案解析大学三级阅读理解专项试题及答案解析一、Reading Comprehension(共89小题,共90.0分)Directions: After rending the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第1题Most Americans have at least one credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad. And they also make many banking services available. For many of us the "cashless society" is already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made.At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-aided marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for thefuture, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to ______ .A withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishesB obtain more convenient services than other people doC enjoy greater trust from the storekeeperD cash money wherever he wishes to【正确答案】:B【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】事实细节题。
2014年12月大学英语三级考试真题答案
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2014年12月大学英语三级考试真题答案2014年6月和12月大学英语三级考试试题1. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ foradvice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _____ what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) refused C) neglected D) denied13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _____ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. The medicine the doctor gave me ____ my headache.A) reduced B) improved C) released D) relieved15. As a(n) _____ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _____ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. While studying he was financially dependent ____ his wife.A) on B) of C) to D) from18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _____ to answer for his action.A) possible B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _____ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _____ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) LikingPart ⅡSt ructure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. All students are eager to know _C_______they wilt pass the exam or not.A) ifB) thatC) whetherD) why17. When the couple ____D___ here, they ________ to the park.A) will come;will goB) come;goC) will come;goD) come;will go18. —I cannot find Tom anywhere.—He ____B_____ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.A) shouldn't B) can't C) mustn't D) needn't19. No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep D______ with the rapid change of society.A) contactB) progressC) touchD) pace20. To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we __C_______ on this problem trying to improve the situation.A) workedB) had workedC) are workingD) had been working21. There was an earthquake happened, ___B____ 100 people and with more than 300A) killed; injuredB) killing; injuredC) killed; injuringD) killing; injuring22. 50miles southwest of the country ___C_____ the famous beautiful mountain.A) layingB) lieC) liesD)lays23. Everyone has periods in their lives ______A__ everything seems so hard.A) whenB) whereC) whichD) that24. Miss Liu doesn't mind __B_____ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.A) you to delay handing inB) your delaying handing inC) your delaying to hand inD) you delay to hand in25. By no means ____D___ ready to quit her study.A) will sheB) she willC) she isD) is sheSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. The New York Times ___is_______ (be) popular with those statesmen.27. The people in your town are far __more friendly_______ (friendly) than we expected.28. Injury problem could ____shorten______ (short) basketball player's career.29. I will tell Mary the truth instead of you, but I'd rather you __told_______ (tell) her.30. By the time I graduate from university, I ____will have been______ (be) a student for 15 years.31. This famous poem should ___be translated______ (translate) into Chinese because it is really worth reading.32. According to the latest report, more and more young people intend to learn ____economics______ (economy) and social science.33. The dancer might have been killed in the crash if she ___had gone______ (go) to American by plane.34. (catch) ___Caught______ by the host for stealing, the boyfelt rather ashamed.35. It's obvious that you hurt my feeling on purpose, so it's no use_making________ (make) an apology.Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them may have an interesting story.However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our dally life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham?About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn't know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn't understand the questions exactly, they answered: “we come from Hamburg. “One of the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces ofbread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by l ots of people coming from different nationalities.36. According to the text, English is __C_____.A) older than ChineseB) as old as ChineseC) not so old as ChineseD) very hard to learn37. Hamburg originally is _____C___.A) a kind of foodB) a round piece of beefC) a city in GermanyD) the name of a village38. Which statement is correct according to the passage.'?DA) At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.B) Few Americans like hamburgers.C) Hamburgers are made of ham.D) Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.39. ___A____ begin to sell hamburgers to people.A) AmericansB) The authorC) GermansD) Europeans40. After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger” comes from ___D____.A) China because it has a long historyB) English because Germans don't speak EnglishC) English speakers because they love eating itD) America because they give it that nameTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically and morally. Being a good youth, one should have those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moral character. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more about the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youth should and must learn how to live and work well with others, including those people you don't like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of one's country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “patriots” by thinking it only refers to those fighters who fight for their country. As a matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be.41. The passage really wants to tell us that ____B____.A) what the meaning of “patriots” isB) the qualities a good youth should haveC) a youth should be doing goodD) one should help others42. The first thing a good youth should have is DA) the best lookingB)the best richesC) the good abilityD)a healthy body43. A good youth should help others AA) willinglyB) at his convenienceC) if he wants toD) with complains44. From the passage, we can know that cooperation and communication are CA) good for some introvertsB) helpful to usC) important to everyoneD) not necessary to good friends45. In the author's opinion, the patriots must CA) fight for the countryB) learn everythingC) do what their country need them to doD)protect their family and countryTask 3Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50in the table below.Learning TourRecently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpful tour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center.The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to 11: 30am.,while the latter one is 1:00 -2: 00pm.For registration, people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk, edu. hkTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms on automobile English. After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—Engine Fuel System H—the electric systemB—Lights and Wires I—power trainC—Starting System J—one-way driveD—under pressure K—horse-drawn wagonE—lower hood lines L—spun glassF—heated-treated M—parking lightG—contact point N—backup lightO—the car heater P—cover bandsExamples:(E)低发动机罩(L)玻璃纤维Task 5Directions: There is an invitation letter below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.July 7th, 2009Dear Prof. Lee,The Academic Conference on traditional Chinesetreatment—acupuncture and moxibustion, which is sponsored by Beijing College of Medicine will be held in Beijing, October 3rd, 2009. We would be very pleased to invite you to attend the conference. We all know that you are a very famous scholar in this field. The conference will be more significant if you can come. We will offer the accommodation for you.If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform us in advance so that we can prepare the final program. Please confirm your participation at your convenience.We are looking forward to your reply.Best Wishes.Your sincerely,Wang Dong56. What's the subject of the conference?It is about traditional Chinese treatment _____acupuncture and moxibustion_______________________.57. Which college will sponsor the conference?It is _________Beijing College of Medicine________________ that sponsors it.58. When will the conference be held?It will be held on ________October 3rd,2009____________________.59. What will they do for Prof. Lee?They will offer ______accommodation_________________ for him.60. What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks?He is required to ___inform__________________ them in advance.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test yourability to translate English into Chinese. After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And write your translation of number 65 in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.61. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.D B CAA)尽管电子计算机有许多优点,可是它不能理解创造性工作,也不能代替人类。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)
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大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷7(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.1.A.7:50.B.8:50.C.8:30.D.8:00.正确答案:D解析:M: Bob is supposed to arrive by 8:00W: His wife said he had left home at 7:50, so he won’t be here before 8:30.Q: What time is Bob supposed to arrive?2.A.She’s capable.B.She’s honest.C.She’s not efficient.D.She’s often late.正确答案:A解析:W: Who’s your new secretary, Mike?M: Miss White. I’m very pleased that she’s been doing the work so fast.Q: What do we know about Mike’s new secretary?3.A.At a zoo.B.In a cafeteria.C.On a college campus.D.At an art museum.正确答案:A解析:M: What would you like to see first, the monkeys or the camels?W: I’d really like to see the deer. It’s almost their feeding time.Q: Where are the speakers?4.A.Because it’s safer.B.Because it’s cheaper.C.Because it’s faster.D.Because it’s earlier.正确答案:B解析:W: The 5:45 bus is more expensive but faster.M: To save 20 cents, I’ll wait 5 minutes for the 5:50.Q: Why does the man want to wait for the 5:50 bus?5.A.The woman can see the island.B.It’s too foggy to see the island now.C.It’s clear where the lawn has been raked.D.He doesn’t want to see the island.正确答案:B解析:W: Can I see the island today?M: You could if this fog would dear up.Q: What does the man mean?Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.听力原文:W: Good morning, Mr. Liu. Great to see you!M: Hello, Li. How is your trip to New York?W: Well, it’s excellent!M: Really? How long did you stay there?W: Around a week or so.M: Did you take some photos?W: Sure.6.A.Shanghai.B.New York.C.London.D.Sydney.正确答案:B解析:Where did the woman go for her trip?7.A.A week.B.Three days.C.Two weeks.D.A month.正确答案:A解析:How long was her trip?听力原文:Why docs the man use the phone?8.A.To book a table for lunch.B.To book an air ticket.C.To make an appointment.D.To ask somebody for help.正确答案:A9.A.Single room.B.Double room.C.A flat.D.A room with a bath.正确答案:B解析:What kind of room does the man want?10.A.25 dollars.B.100 dollars.C.175 yuan.D.100 yuan.正确答案:B解析:How much will the man pay?Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase.听力原文:All mammals, except man and the monkey, swim naturally from birth. For man, like the monkey, it is not instinctive to float. Deaths by drowning are common everywhere. In the United States alone, about 7,000 children under four drown each year. Everything possible is done to prevent such tragedies. One solution that is particularly effective is to teach children to swim while they are still babies. Most large towns in Florida and California already run lessons for babies and infants. The idea has spread: to Europe where, in several countries, special courses are nowarranged for children from seven to twenty-four months. The first step is to eliminate the child’s fear of the water. Next, he’s taught to float. Once he can do this naturally and without fear, the child grasps the technique and can push forward himself through the water.11.What animals swim from birth?All mammals except man and ______.正确答案:the monkey解析:由材料中第一句话可知。
2014年三级综合能力真题及答案(56页)
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2014年CATTI三级笔译综合能力考试试题及答案解析一、Vocabulary Selection(本大题20小题.每题1.0分,共20.0分。
In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. )第1题Marketing is ______ just distributing goods from the manufacturer to the final customer.A rather thanB other thanC bigger thanD more than第2题The magician picked several persons ______ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.A by accidentB at randomC on occasion第3题English language publications in China are growing in volume and ______.A circulationB rotationC circumstanceD appreciation第4题Dust storms most often occur in areas where the ground has little vegetation to protect of the wind.A from the effectsB it the effectsC it from the effectsD the effects from it第5题On turning the comer, they saw the path ______ steeply.A departingB descendingC decreasing第6题Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are aA scarcityB minorityC minimum第7题With an eighty-hour week and little enjoyment, life must have been very for the students.A hostileB anxiousC tediousD obscure第8题Container-grown plants can be planted at any time of the year, but ______ in winter.A should beB would beC preferredD preferably第9题Hydroponics ______ the cultivation of plants without soil.A doesB isC doD are第10题In the eighteenth century, the town of Bennington, Vermont, was famous for pottery.A it madeB itsC the makingD where its第11题To impose computer technology ______ teachers is to create an environment that is not conducive to learning.A withB toC inD on第12题Good pencil erasers are soft enough not ______ paper but hard enough so that they crumble gradually when used.A by damagingB so that they damageC to damageD damaging第13题Both longitude and latitude ______ in degrees, minutes and seconds.A measuringB measuredC are measuredD being measured第14题Our flight to Guangzhou was ______ by a bad fog and we had to stay much longer in the hotel than we had expected.A delayedB adjournedC cancelledD preserved第15题______ of his childhood home in Hannibal, Missouri, provided Mark Twain with the inspiration for two of his most popular novels.A RememberingB MemoriesC It was the memoriesD He remembered第16题Most comets have two kinds of tails, one made up of dust, ______ made up of electrically charged particles called plasma.A one anotherB the otherC other onesD each other第17题We have had to raise the prices of our products because of the increase in the cost of materials.A primitiveB roughC originalD raw第18题______ a language family is a group of languages with a common origin and similar vocabulary, grammar, and sound system.A What linguists callB It is called by linguistsC Linguists call itD What do linguists call第19题______ get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.A ChildrenB Children, when theyC As childrenD For children to第20题Whenever the government increases public services, ______ because more workers are needed to carry out these services.A employment to riseB employment risesC which rising employmentD the rise of employment二、Vocabulary Replacement(本大题15小题.每题1.0分,共15.0分。
2014年12月大学英语三级考试真题答案
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2014年12月大学英语三级考试真题答案Part I: Multiple Choice (20 points)1. D2. B3. C4. A5. D6. C7. B8. A9. C 10. D11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. BPart II: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Passage 121. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. CPassage 227. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. BPassage 333. B 34. A 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. CPassage 441. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. APart III: Cloze Test (15 points)47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. APart IV: Error Correction (10 points)61. which → on62. avoiding → avoid63. directly → direct64. but → and65. When → Since66. more → most67. rules → rule68. traveling → travel69. b elieve → believed70. as → likePart V: Writing (15 points)Sample answer:Dear Professor Smith,I am writing to express my interest in the research assistant position that was advertised on the university website yesterday. I recently graduated with a Bachelor's degree in Biology, and I am eager to gain more practical experience in the field before pursuing further studies.During my undergraduate studies, I had the opportunity to work on several research projects, where I developed valuable skills in data analysis and laboratory techniques. I believe these skills make me a strong candidate for the research assistant position. Additionally, I have a strong background in statistics, which I believe will be beneficial for analyzing research data.Furthermore, I am highly motivated and possess excellent time management skills. In my previous research experiences, I was able to effectively prioritize tasks and meet deadlines. I am also a strong communicator and work well in a team.I have attached my resume for your review, which details my academic achievements and research experiences. I would welcome the opportunity to discuss my qualifications further and how they align with the research being conducted in your laboratory.Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely,[Your Name]Note: This sample answer is based on a hypothetical scenario and does not reflect an actual research assistant position.。
高等学校应用能力A级考试2014年12月真题答案与详解
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高等学校应用能力 A 级考试 2014 年 12 月真题答案与详解录音文字材料section A1. A:So what do you do in the company, Mr Green?B:I'm in charge of the company's financial affairs department.Q : What department is Mr green in charge of in the company?2.A: I'm sorry to say your price has gone up so fast. It is almost twenty five percent higher than last few years.B:That's because the price of raw materials has gone up.Q:Why is the price higher than before?3.A: What is the purpose of your visit to this city?Q:Why does the man visit this city?4.A: Do you think we should ask Mr Zhu to do this job?B:Sure, he is the best person for the job.Q:What does the woman say about Mr Zhu?5.A:Let's get started. Tell me a bill about your educationalbackground. B:Well, I graduated from the city college. Mymajor is office managementQ:What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers.section BConversation OneA:Hello Linda, this is Frank speaking.B:Hi Frank! It's nice to hear from you again.A:Me too. I'm not as busy as before. Because I've quit my job.B:What? Why did you give up your job?A:The company has moved to another city. I don't want to move there.B:Oh, I see. Do you have a plan for the future ?B:Good idea. You'Il have a great time with your family. A:That's true. I do want to have more time with my family.B:And you don't need to go to the office every day. Good luck Frank.A:Thank you,Linda. Questions :6. Why did the man decide to give up his job?7. What's the man planning to do in the future?Conversation TwoA:Cood aftenoon, Alex Company. May I help you?B:Yes. May I speak to Mr Williams, your sales manager please?A:Sorry, he isn't available right now.B:Then can I reach you a moment later?A:I'm afraid you can't. He's having a meeting now.B:But I have something urgent to talk with him.A:Then would you leave him a message?B:Yes. This is Richard Alexander from Star Electronics.A:Mr Alexander, your message please.B: Just tell him to return my call as soon as possible.A:Okay. rii give him the message when he comesback. Questions :8. Who does the man want to speak?9. Why can't Mr Williams answer the phone?10. What message does the man leave MrWilliams? Ladies and Gentlemen ,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First ofall, I'II introduce our factory to you.Our company was set up in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them all over the world. We made a profit of about US $ 80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North Americaand Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to meet the needsof our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to promote our products.I hope you will consider doing business with us. Thank you !Last time, I talked about the importance of an oral presentation. Today, I'd like to talk about the structure of a presentation. A good oralpresentatio n is well structured. This makes it easier for the listener tofollow. Generallyspeaking , a typical presentationconsists ofthree parts: the beginning, middle, andending. Inother words, they are the introduction, body, and conclusion. Let's first look at thebeginningof a presentation. The beginning of a presentation is the most importantpart, because it is theintroduction of yourself to your listeners. You can begin yourpresentation by asking himsome questions, or with a comment, quote, or fact. In some cases, you canbeginwith ajoke,or a surprising statement. And an effective beginning draws the listener's attention and setstheproper tone for yourpresentation.Questions :16.W hat did the speaker talk about last time?17.W hat does the speaker want to talk about today?18.W hat does a typical presentation consist of?19.Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according tothespeaker?20.W hat is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?答案与详解Part Isection A1.【答案】 B【解析】根据选项预测,注意对话中的名词部分。
2014年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析
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2014年9月公共英语三级真题及答案解析(1~5/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第1题What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To help him with his paper.B.To play with him.C.To go to see a play with him.D.To visit him tomorrow.第2题What will the two speakers do first?A.Look for sports clothes.B.Move the desk.C.Paint the wall.D.Ask someone to help them move the desk.第3题When did the concert begin?A.7:15B.7:30C.7:50D.7:35第4题Why does the man want the woman to give up drinking?A.Because he doesn´ t want the woman to relax.B.Because he thinks it is bad for her health.C.Because the woman is going to have a baby.´D.because it´ s a bad example to the children.第5题What does the woman mean?A.Professor Zhang couldn´t be in the lab.B.Professor Zhang forgot to turn off the lights in the lab.C.Professor Zhang went home a long time ago.D.Professor Zhang was the last one to leave the lab.下一题(6~10/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第6题What does the man imply?A.Jane will certainly be glad to hear about Bill´ s promotion.B.Jane has lost her job.C.Jane probably won´t feel pleased with Bill´ s promotion.D.Jane should have got the promotion.第7题What does the man mean?A.It is impossible for Toby to pass the exam.B.He doesn´ t know whether Toby will pass the exam or not.C.Toby will certainly pass the exam.D.Toby doesn´ t know the way to the classroom.第8题What does the woman say about the course?A.It is more difficult than everyone says.B.It is not interesting at all.C.She doesn´ t believe the course is difficult.D.It is as difficult as everyone says.第9题How did the man travel?A.By plane.B.By bus.C.By train.D.By car.第10题What does the man suggest they should do?A.Put another bookshelf in the room.B.Put the bookshelf in the kitchen.C.Move the old dining table out of the room.D.Put the old dining table in the room.上一题下一题(11~13/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第11题Where does the conversation take place?A.At an airport.B.On the phone.C.In a ticket office.D.We don´ t know.第12题Which flight will the man take?A.3:45 flight.B.1:30 flight.C.5:00 flight.D.Either 3:45 flight or 5:00 flight.第13题How much money does the man have to pay for the tickets?A.450 dollars.B.900 dollars.C.1,350 dollars.D.1,800 dollars.上一题下一题(14~17/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第14题What does Nancy think of her new neighbors?A.They are not polite.B.They seem nice.C.They are crazy.D.They don´t talk much.第15题What bothers Nancy about her new neighbors´ son?A.He sings in the mid-night.B.He drives too fast.C.His radio wakes her children.D.He comes back too late.第16题What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Neighbors.B.Colleagues.C.Husband and wife.D.Classmates.第17题What suggestion does the man give?A.Nancy should visit her neighbors and make some complaints.B.Nancy should talk about her children with her neighbors.C.Nancy should let the neighbors´ son stop playing the radio.D.Nancy should say hello to the neighbors whenever she comes across them.上一题下一题(18~21/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第18题How does David go back home from the store?A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By car.D.Jane offers him a lift.第19题Why did David go to the store?A.Because he wanted to buy some bags.B.Because he wanted to buy some grocery for a dinner.C.Because he wanted to meet with the Jane.D.Because he wanted to buy the Kremers some gifts.第20题What can we learn about the Kremers from the dialogue?A.They are coming home from a vacation.B.They are David´ s relatives.C.They asked David to prepare dinner before they arrived at home.D.They rent a room to David in their house.第21题What do we know about David?A.He is working in a school.B.He is grateful to the Kremers.C.He has little money and can´ t afford to pay the house rent.D.He is inviting some of his friends to the dinner.上一题下一题(22~25/共15题)You are going to hear four conversations. Before listening to each conversation, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. After listening, you will have time to answer each question by choosing [A]、[B]、[C] or [D]. You will hear each passage or conversation ONLY ONCE. Mark your answers in your test booklet.Play00:00…Volume第22题Why are London taxi drivers efficient?A.Because they all grow up in London.B.Because they have a special license.C.Because they all have gone through a very tough training period.D.Because they drive at a high speed.第23题How long does the training period last?A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Two to four years.第24题Why do learner drivers have to keep their present jobs?A.Because they want to earn more money.B.Because they are not allowed to earn money as drivers without a license.C.Because they don´t want to leave the jobs.D.Because they are asked to do so.第25题What can we learn from the passage?A.London tax drivers always take a map of London with them.B.Streets in London are quite small.C.Learner taxi drivers use cars during the training.D.The exams during the training period are not easy.上一题下一题(26~45/共20题)Directions:Read the following text from which 10 words have been removed. Choose from the words A~O the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (46-55). There are FIVE extra words that you do not need to use.Folk toys are those whose designs have passed down through the generations, made by hand and not in factories.__26__manufactured toys, they are not protected by copyrights or patents, __27__have they been standardized by machine production. Early folk toys were made of natural materials__28__wood, cloth, metal, earth, and__29__found materials. Wood was often used__30__it was available, easily worked, and required no painting. Toys were considered unimportant , so__31__was written about them. A parent made toys for a child, or children themselves made toys. The toys often were__32__made and used action movements. Traditionally, fathers and boys have been most interested in__33__toys, while mothers and girls have__34__dolls and needlework.Folk toys include action toys, models, games, puzzles, and dolls. This basic__35__can be enlarged to include skill toys, balance toys, flying toys, shooting toys, __36__incorporating music or noise, and animated toys. The__37__name is lost in history, and the descriptive names given to the toys__38__. Typical names include Bullroarer, Jacob´ s Ladder, and Limber Jack.Early settlers of the Appalachian region mostly came from Germany, England, Scotland, and Ireland, __39__knowledge of folk toys from their home countries. The designs often were __40__in the process of handing them__41__, so now there are many variations.The making of homemade toys decreased in__42__of prosperity, when people could__43__manufactured toys. Recently there is a new__44__for the mountain folk toy heritage, __45__. And handcrafted toys are sometimes bought in preference to manufactured toys.第26题A.WithoutB.UnlikeC.DespiteD.Besides第27题A.soB.orC.norD.as第28题A.includingB.givenC.amongD.within第29题A.anotherB.otherC.suchD.some第30题A.untilB.whileC.lestD.because第31题A.fewB.somethingC.littleD.all第32题A.cleverlyB.massivelyC.uniformly第33题A.actionB.clothC.manufacturedD.patented第34题A.providedB.foundC.createdD.favored第35题A.listB.roleC.featureD.goal第36题A.thatB.theseC.thoseD.which第37题A.advocator´sB.creator´sC.owner´sD.seller´s第38题A.changeB.switchC.shiftD.vary第39题A.holdingB.takingC.carryingD.bringing第40题A.discardedB.modifiedC.reducedD.minimized第41题A.aroundB.overD.out第42题A.placeB.hopesC.favorD.times第43题A.copyB.claimC.buyD.carry第44题A.appreciationB.suggestionC.explanationD.identity第45题A.anywayB.howeverC.insteadD.too上一题下一题(46~50/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act as if they were born here: the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere: and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish they were living in New York. These are the three states of mind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it´ s a city of dreamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of its specialness—but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Washington is more powerful. So why does New York think it´ s the capital of the world?People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in America. In 2010, 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. That works out to an average of $3.7 million a year for the city´s top 34,500 households. The average daily income of this group is greater than the average annual income of the city´ s bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place? Is it opportunity or illusion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of New York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook might be French, the people washing dishes might be Mexican, the hostess might be Russian, the owner might be British. They are not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its immigrants, eventhe illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders, the city´ s economy would be a shell of itself had they not, and it would collapse if they were deported. Attracted here by the founding myth of the city, each immigrant is seeking to escape from history, personal and political. For him, New York is the city of the second chance.第46题The writer mentions the three kinds of New Yorkers to stress that______.A.they share the same longingB.they are in pursuit of dreamsC.they are proud of their birthplaceD.they wish to live in another place第47题In the eyes of New Yorkers, their city is______.A.powerfulB.diverseC.specialrge第48题The figures in paragraph 3 are given to show that New York______.A.favors the luckyB.favors the localsC.is a city of inequalityD.is a city of opportunities第49题People keep coming to New York because they can find jobs that______.A.challenge themB.suit them wellC.pay them wellD.raise their status第50题It is implied in the text that New York is______.A.a tolerant cityB.a wealthy cityC.a mythical cityD.a historical city上一题下一题(51~55/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D.We´ ve read how babies stare longer and cry less when held by pretty people, and heard tales of handsome children doing better in school, given special attention by their teachers. In life, as in love, beautiful people seem to have it awfully easy. But what if we told you that when it comes to online dating, good looks could actually hurt you?According to a recent survey of 43,000 users by OK Cupid, an online dating site, the more men disagree about a woman´s looks, the more they end up liking her. What does that mean for ladies looking for a match? " We now have mathematical evidence that minimizing your´weaknesses´ is the opposite of what you should do," says the site´s co-founder, Christian Rudder. "If you´re a little fat, play it up. If you have a big nose, play it up. Statistically, the guys who don´ t like it can only help you, and the ones who do like it will be all the more excited. "The results of this study end up highlighting an idea that recent scientific research does indeed support. Which is this: the beautiful may have it good, but online, as in work and life, women who are too attractive don´t always have an advantage.Beauty creates more competition—among women, taught they must out-look each other for men and jobs and everyday satisfaction: and among men, who are competing for the most attractive prize. All of which might help explain why 47 percent of corporate recruiters believe it´s possible for a woman to suffer for being " too good-looking": why attractive women tend to face heightened examination from their female peers: or, finally, why men on OK Cupid end up contacting women who may ultimately be less attractive—because it removes the opposition. " If you suspect other men are uninterested, it means less competition," explains Rudder. " You might start thinking: maybe she´ s lonely... maybe she´ s just waiting to find a guy who appreciates her... at least I won´ t get lost in the crowd. "In the end, being beautiful will always have its blessings—but sometimes, there´ s more to an advantage than meets the eye.第51题It is generally believed that beautiful people______.A.have less difficulty in lifeB.are less worried about loveC.pay less attention to othersD.like to gaze at lovely babies第52题The OK Cupid survey found that men´ s arguments over a woman´ s looks______.A.have little meaningB.benefit online datingC.will actually hurt herD.add to her popularity第53题Christian Rudder advises women to______.A.play up their physical advantagesB.view their popularity scientificallyC.highlight their physical weaknessesD.accept guys who are willing to help第54题The attitude of women toward their attractive peers is______.A.criticalB.friendlyC.conservativeD.straightforward第55题The main idea of the text is that a woman´ s good looks______.A.help to shape ideas of beautyB.can put her at a disadvantageC.end up with blessings for herD.will always appeal to the eye上一题下一题(56~60/共15题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the following two texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Camps have always reflected children´s dreams and parents´fears. In the 1880s, many middle-class families worried that industrial society had broken off some tie to the frontier. Boys were growing soft: too much time with their mothers and teachers, not enough manly activity. So the early camps promised to take weakly boys out into camp life in the woods so that the pursuit of health could be combined with the practical knowledge.Those first campers were wilderness tourists: today a wilderness is anyplace without bandwidth. Allowing cell phone contradicts the point of sleepaway camp: if 19th century campers were meant to regain lost survival skills, 21st century campers need to work on their social skill. They are often missing some basic interactive instruments: fantastically digitally aware, they are less familiar with the ideas of sharing their space, their stuff or the attention of the adults around them. For kids who are allowed to text during dinner, who have their parents whenever they get in trouble or need a ride, a little self-government is probably long overdue.Most camps require kids to leave their phones at home, which shows that the resistance often comes not from the kids but from parents. It´ s known that parents pack off their children with two cell phones, so they can hand over one and still be able to slip away and call. Parents question camp directors about why they can´t reach their kids by phone. Some services let camps post news and pictures to help the families feel as if they are with the kids at camp. But that just invites inquiry about why Johnny looks sad or how Jenny´ s jeans got torn.Even as they yield in varying degrees to the demands of parents, camps endeavor to tell us our kids need a break from our eager interest and exhausting expectations. Camps talk about building independence, argue that having kids learn to solve their own problems and turn to peers and counselors for support is a key part of the experience. The implications are clear. They´ re lighting campfires, hiding and seeking, doing things that feel wonderfully improper if just because they involve getting dirtier than usual. Nothing to worry about, Mom.第56题The whole point of camp in the 19th century is to______.A.acquire the lost survival skillsB.escape from industrial societyC.enjoy beautiful natural sceneryD.explore the woods in the frontier第57题For campers today, wilderness is where______.A.they cannot use cell phonesB.they can realize their dreamsC.they stay far away from homeD.they are trained to be stronger第58题According to the text, today´ s kids are______.A.aware of governing themselvesB.skilled in social communicationC.good at using electronic devicesD.short of the attention from adults第59题After seeing the posted news and pictures of their kids at camp, parents would feel .A.curiousB.pleasantC.relievedD.worried第60题As stated in the last paragraph, camps suggest parents______.A.take back their kids´ cell phonesB.leave their kids alone for a whileC.let their kids have a rest from studyD.call their kids only when necessary上一题下一题(61~65/共5题)ComprehensionDirections:Read the texts from a magazine article in which five people talk about tipping in a restaurant. For questions 36-40, match the name of each person to one of the statements (A-G) given below. It is encouraging to see that, whether out of sympathy for animals or a concern for their own health or both, people are starting to realize that it does not pay to eat too far up on the food chain. Meat need not be what is for dinner. Factory farming is barbaric and cruel. Every person who reduces the use of animals in his life is performing a lifesaving act.Jeff:I am ready to be a vegetarian, but in our country, farmers, food producers, restaurants and supermarkets are not prepared to support me. We all know that it is much easier and less expensive to get a hamburger at McDonald´s or Chinese takeout or a roast chicken from the supermarket than it is to take the time to shop for, assemble and cook a tasty, nutritious and fulfilling vegetarian meal.Rod:I´ve heard another term for vegetarians: beady-eyed vegetarians. They´11 eat things with beady eyes(fish, chicken)but not with big, sad eyes(cows, lambs). A friend of mine explained it by saying he would eat only things he thought he could kill himself. He figures he can kill a fish but not a cow. That seems like a more honest and consistent rationale than some of the others I´ ve heard.Jerry:As a moral vegetarian, I have found that there is great misunderstanding about vegetarian principles in our society. While some vegetarians keep off animals as a matter of health, we moral vegetarians don´ t want other animals to live for us, nor do we want other animals to die for us, as they do for food, clothing and wasteful scientific research. All animals live for their own sake, not for mine.Ellen:Why do some people think that animals and human beings are the same? In my opinion, ahuman life is worth a lot more than an animal´s. I think that we must stop thinking of meat eaters as killers. Vegetarians also kill vegetable life. Is there any difference? Eat vegetables and meat: both help you to be healthy and allow you to have all the nutrients your bodies need.Now match the name of each person(61 to 65)to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.Statements[A]All animals have the right to live for themselves.[B]Some vegetarians in fact eat small-sized animals.[C]Vegetarians need to do more to save animals´ lives.[D]Some people have overstressed the rights of animals.[E]Vegetarians should be consistent in their eating habits.[F]How can I become a vegetarian without a favorable environment?[G]Eating less meat saves not only the life of animals but also that of your own.第61题Laurie _______第62题Jeff ________第63题Rod _______第64题Jerry ______第65题Ellen ______上一题下一题(1/1)WritingDirections:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on your ANSWER SHEET.Part A第66题Your friend Paul is coming to visit you next month. In his last email, he asked you about the interesting places in your hometown. Write an email back to Paul, telling him about:1)some interesting places you would recommend:2)things necessary for the travel.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not use your own name at the end of your email. Use "Wang Lin" instead. ____________上一题下一题(1/1)WritingDirections:Read the text below. Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use your own words.第67题Below is a picture illustrating a man frustrated by rude remarks on his posts online. Write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1)the phenomenon and causes of online rudeness:2)your comments on the problem.图片____________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~5/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第1题What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To help him with his paper.B.To play with him.C.To go to see a play with him.D.To visit him tomorrow.参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答答案解析:[听力原文]M: Hello, Grace. I´ve been meaning to invite you to go to a play with me this evening. Could you go?W: Thanks for inviting me, but I have to finish writing my paper. It´ s due tomorrow.第2题What will the two speakers do first?A.Look for sports clothes.B.Move the desk.C.Paint the wall.D.Ask someone to help them move the desk.参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:[听力原文]M: Mum, could you help me find my sports clothes?W: Sure. But right now I need your help to move this desk before I paint the wall.第3题When did the concert begin?A.7:15B.7:30C.7:50D.7:35参考答案: B 您的答案:未作答答案解析:[听力原文]W: Did you go to the concert last night?M: Oh, yes. It should have started at 7:15, but it was delayed 15 minutes. I had waited for twenty minutes before it began.第4题Why does the man want the woman to give up drinking?A.Because he doesn´ t want the woman to relax.B.Because he thinks it is bad for her health.C.Because the woman is going to have a baby.´D.because it´ s a bad example to the children.参考答案: D 您的答案:未作答答案解析:[听力原文]M: Why don´t you give up drinking? It´s such a bad example to the children.W: It makes me relax. That´ s why.第5题What does the woman mean?A.Professor Zhang couldn´t be in the lab.B.Professor Zhang forgot to turn off the lights in the lab.C.Professor Zhang went home a long time ago.D.Professor Zhang was the last one to leave the lab.参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:[听力原文]M: Look, the lights in the lab are still on. It must be Professor Zhang who is still in it.W: How could it be? I saw her go home just a moment ago.下一题(6~10/共10题)Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are two parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto your ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer--[A]、[B]、[C] or [D], and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Play00:00…Volume第6题What does the man imply?A.Jane will certainly be glad to hear about Bill´ s promotion.B.Jane has lost her job.C.Jane probably won´t feel pleased with Bill´ s promotion.D.Jane should have got the promotion.参考答案: C 您的答案:未作答。
2014年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案
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2014年9月公共英语三级考试真题及答案SECTION I Listening Comprehension (略)SECTION Ⅱ Use of English( 15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET.Folk toys are those whose designs have passed down through the generations, made by hand and not in factories. 26 manufactured toys, they are not protected by copyrights or patents, 27 have they been standardized by machine production. Early folk toys were made of natural materials 28 wood, cloth, metal, earth, and 29 found materials. Wood was often used 30 it was available, easily worked, and required no painting. Toys were considered unimportant, so 31 was written about them. A parent made toys for a child, or children themselves made toys. The toys often were 32 made and used action movements. Traditionally, fathers and boys have been most interested in 33 toys, while mothers and girls have 34 dolls and needlework.Folk toys include action toys, models, games, puzzles, and dolls. This basic 35 can be enlarged to include skill toys, balance toys, flying toys, shooting toys, _ 36 incorporating music or noise, and animated toys. The 37 name is lost in history, and the descriptive names given to the toys 38 . Typical names include Bullroarer, Jacob' s Ladder, and Limber Jack.Early settlers of the Appalachian region mostly came from Germany, England, Scotland, andIreland, 39 knowledge of folk toys from their home countries. The designs often were40 in the process of handing them 41 , so now there are many variations.The making of homemade toys decreased in 42 of prosperity, when people could 43 manufactured toys. Recently there is a new 44 for the mountain folk toy heritage, 45 And handcrafted toys are sometimes bought in preference to manufactured toys.26. [ A ] Without [ B ] Unlike [ C ] Despite [ D ] Besides27. [A] so [B] or [C] nor [D] as28. [ A ] including [ B ] given [ C ] among [ D ] within29. [ A ] another [ B ] other [ C ] such [ D ] some30. [ A ] until [ B ] while [ C ] lest [ D ] because31. [A] few [B] something [C] little [D] all32. [ A ] cleverly [ B ] massively [ C ] uniformly [ D ] publicly33. [ A ] action [ B ] cloth [ C ] manufactured [ D ] patented34. [ A ] provided [ B ] found [ C ] created [ D ] favored35. [A] list [B] role [C] feature [D] goal36. [ A ] that [ B ] these [ C ] those [ D ] which37. [A] advocator's [B] creator's [C] owner's [D] seller's38. [ A ] change [ B ] switch [ C ] shift [ D ] vary39. [ A ] holding [ B ] taking [ C ] carrying [ D ] bringing40. [ A ] discarded [ B ] modified [ C ] reduced [ D ] minimized41. [A] around [B] over [C] down [D] out42. [ A ] place [ B ] hopes [ C ] favor [ D ] times43. [ A ] copy [ B ] claim [ C ] buy [ D ] carry44. [ A ] appreciation [ B ] suggestion [ C ] explanation [ D ] identity45.[ A ] anyway [ B ] however [ C ] instead [ D ] tooSECTION Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Text 1Today there are three different kinds of New Yorkers: the people who act as if they were born here; the people who are here and wish to be elsewhere; and the collection of virtual New Yorkers all over the world, who wish they were living in New York. These are the three states of mind and what they have in common are longing and illusion. In fact, it' s a city of dreamers.What makes New York special? New Yorkers are convinced of its specialness--but Toronto is more diverse, London is larger, Washington is more powerful. So why does New York think it' s the capital of the world?People often explain the problems in European cities by citing inequality. But New York today is one of the most unequal cities in America. In 2010, 1 percent of New Yorkers earned 45 percent of its income. That works out to an average of $ 3.7 million a year for the city' s top 34,500households. The average daily income of this group is greater than the average annual income of the city's bottom 10 percent.So why would people still come to try their luck in this tough place? Is it opportunity or illusion that draws them?They come because any newcomer can find a place in the hierarchy of New York. If you look at a New York City restaurant, for example, the cook might be French, the people washing dishes might be Mexican, the hostess might be Russian, the owner might be British. They are not all equal. They earn different rates. But they work together to get food to hungry people.What New York demonstrates is this: immigration works. The city can use its immigrants, even the illegal ones. Though they broke the law by illegally crossing the borders, the city' s economy would be a shell of itself had they not, and it would collapse if they were deported. Attracted here by the founding myth of the city, each immigrant is seeking to escape from history, personal and political. For him, New York is the city of the second chance.46. The writer mentions the three kinds of New Yorkers to stress that_______.[ A ] they share the same longing [ B ] they are in pursuit of dreams[ C ] they are proud of their birthplace [ D ] they wish to live in another place47. In the eyes of New Yorkers, their city is______[ A ] powerful[ B ] diverse[ C ] special[ D ] large48. The figures in paragraph 3 are given to show that New York_________[ A ] favors the lucky [ B ] favors the locals[ C ] is a city of inequality [ D ] is a city of opportunities49. People keep coming to New York because they can find jobs that_______[ A ] challenge them [ B ] suit them well[ C ] pay them well [ D ] raise their status50. It is implied in the text that New York is_________[ A ] a tolerant city [ B ] a wealthy city[ C ] a mythical city [ D ] a historical cityText 2We' ve read how babies stare longer and cry less when held by pretty people, and heard tales of handsome children doing better in school, given special attention by their teachers. In life, as in love, beautiful people seem to have it awfully easy. But what if we told you that when it comes to online dating, good looks could actually hurt you?According to a recent survey of 43,000 users by OK Cupid, an online dating site, the more men disagree about a woman' s looks, the more they end up liking her. What does that mean for ladies looking for a match? " We now have mathematical evidence that minimizing your 'weaknesses' is the opposite of what you should do," says the site's co-founder, ChristianRudder. "If you' re a little fat, play it up. If you have a big nose, play it up. Statistically, the guys who don't like it can only help you, and the ones who do like it will be all the more excited. "The results of this study end up highlighting an idea that recent scientific research does indeed support. Which is this: the beautiful may have it good, but online, as in work and life, women who are too attractive don't always have an advantage.Beauty creates more competition--among women, taught they must out-look each other for men and jobs and everyday satisfaction; and among men, who are competing for the most attractive prize. All of which might help explain why 47 percent of corporate recruiters believe it' s possible for a woman to suffer for being "too good-looking" ; why attractive women tend to face heightened examination from their female peers; or, finally, why men on OK Cupid end up contacting women who may ultimately be less attractive--because it removes the opposition. "If you suspect other men are uninterested, it means less competition," explains Rudder. "You might start thinking: maybe she' s lonely.., maybe she' s just waiting to find a guy who appreciates her.., at least I won't get lost in the crowd. "In the end, being beautiful will always have its blessings--but sometimes, there' s more to an advantage than meets the eye.51. It is generally believed that beautiful people[ A] have less difficulty in life [ B ] are less worried about love[ C ] pay less attention to others [ D ] like to gaze at lovely babies52. The OK Cupid survey found that men' s arguments over a woman' s looks_____[A ] have little meaning [ B ] benefit online dating[ C ] will actually hurt her [ D ] add to her popularity53. Christian Rudder advises women to_______[ A] play up their physical advantages [ B ] view their popularity scientifically[ C ] highlight their physical weaknesses [ D ] accept guys who are willing to help54. The attitude of women toward their attractive peers is______[ A ] critical [ B ] friendly[ C ] conservative [ D ] straightforward55. The main idea of the text is that a woman' s good looks_______[ A ] help to shape ideas of beauty [ B ] can put her at a disadvantage[ C ] end up with blessings for her [ D ] will always appeal to the eyeText 3Camps have always reflected children's dreams and parents' fears. In the 1880s, many middle-class families worried that industrial society had broken off some tie to the frontier. Boys were growing soft: too much time with their mothers and teachers, not enough manly activity. So the early camps promised to take weakly boys out into camp life in the woods so that the pursuit of health could be combined with the practical knowledge.Those first campers were wilderness tourists; today a wilderness is anyplace without band-width. Allowing cell phone contradicts the point of sleep away camp: if 19th century campers were meant to regain lost survival skills, 21st century campers need to work on their social skill. They are often missing some basic interactive instruments; fantastically digitally aware, they are less familiar with the ideas of sharing their space, their stuff or the attention of the adults around them. For kids who are allowed to text during dinner, who have their parents whenever they get in trouble or need a ride, a little self-government is probably long overdue.Most camps require kids to leave their phones at home, which shows that the resistance often comes not from the kids but from parents. It's known that parents pack off their children with two cell phones, so they can hand over one and still be able to slip away and call. Parents question camp directors about why they can' t reach their kids by phone. Some services let camps post news and pictures to help the families feel as if they are with the kids at camp. But that just invites inquiry about why Johnny looks sad or how Jenny' s jeans got torn.Even as they yield in varying degrees to the demands of parents, camps endeavor to tell us our kids need a break from our eager interest and exhausting expectations. Camps talk about building independence, argue that having kids learn to solve their own problems and turn to peers and counselors for support is a key part of the experience. The implications are clear. They' re lighting campfires, hiding and seeking, doing things that feel wonderfully improper if just because they involve getting dirtier than usual. Nothing to worry about,Mom.56. The whole point of camp in the 19th century is to[ A] acquire the lost survival skills [ B ] escape from industrial society [ C ] enjoy beautiful natural scenery [ D ] explore the woods in the frontier57. For campers today, wilderness is where_____[ A ] they cannot use cell phones [ B ] they can realize their dreams [ C ] they stay far away from home [ D ] they are trained to be stronger58. According to the text, today' s kids are_______[ A] aware of governing themselves [ B ] skilled in social communication[ C ] good at using electronic devices [ D ] short of the attention from adults59. After seeing the posted news and pictures of their kids at camp, parents would feel______[ A ] curious[ B ] pleasant[ C ] relieved[ D ] worded60. As stated in the last paragraph, camps suggest parents______[ A ] take back their kids' cell phones [ B ] leave their kids alone for a while[ C ] let their kids have a rest from study [ D ] call their kids only when necessaryPart BDirections:Read the following texts in which five people wrote about being a vegetarian. For questions61-65, match the name of each person (61-65) to one of the statements (A-G) given below. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.Laurie:It is encouraging to see that, whether out of sympathy for animals or a concern for their own health or both, people are starting to realize that it does not pay to eat too far up on the food chain. Meat need not be what is for dinner. Factory farming is barbaric and cruel. Every person who reduces the use of animals in his life is performing a lifesaving act.Jeff:I am ready to be a vegetarian, but in our country, farmers, food producers, restaurants and supermarkets are not prepared to support me. We all know that it is much easier and less expensive to get a hamburger at McDonald' s or Chinese takeout or a roast chicken from the supermarket than it isto take the time to shop for, assemble and cook a tasty, nutritious and fulfilling vegetarian meal.Rod:I've heard another term for vegetarians: beady-eyed vegetarians. They' 11 eat things with beady eyes ( fish, chicken) but not with big, sad eyes ( cows, lambs). A friend of mine explained it by saying he would eat only things he thought he could kill himself. He figures he can kill a fish but not a cow. That seems like a more honest and consistent rationale than some of the others I' ve heard.Jerry:As a moral vegetarian, I have found that there is great misunderstanding about vegetarian principles in our society. While some vegetarians keep off animals as a matter of health, we moral vegetarians don' t want other animals to live for us, nor do we want other animals to die for us, as they do for food, clothing and wasteful scientific research. All animals live for their own sake, not for mine.Ellen:Why do some people think that animals and human beings are the same? In my opinion, a human life is worth a lot more than an animal' s. I think that wemust stop thinking of meat eaters as killers. Vegetarians also kill vegetable life. Is there any difference? Eat vegetables and meat; both help you to be healthy and allow you to have all the nutrients your bodies need.Now match the name of each person (61 to65) to the appropriate statement.Note: there are two extra statements.61. Laurie [ A] All animals have the right to live for themselves.62. Jeff [ B ] Some vegetarians in fact eat small-sized animals.63. Rod [ C ] Vegetarians need to do more to save animals' lives.64. Jerry [ D ] Some people have overstressed the rights of animals.65. Ellen [ E ] Vegetarians should be consistent in their eating habits.[ F] How can I become a vegetarian without a favorable environment?[G]Eating less meat saves not only the life of animals but also that ofyour own.SECTION Ⅳ Writing( 40 minutes)Directions:You should write your responses to both Part A and Part B of this section on your ANSWER SHEET.Part A66. Your friend Paul is coming to visit you next month. In his last email,he asked you about the interesting places in your hometown. Write an email back to Paul, telling him about:1 ) some interesting places you would recommend;2) things necessary for the travel.You should write approximately 100 words. Do not use your own name at the end of your email. Use "Wang Lin" instead.Part B67. Below is a picture illustrating a man frustrated by rude remarks on his posts online. Write an essay of about 120 words making reference to the following points:1 ) the phenomenon and causes of online rudeness;2)your comments on the problem.参考答案及精析第一部分听力理解 (略)第二部分英语知识运用参考译文民间玩具是指其设计一代代传承下来,由手工而不是工厂制作而成的玩具。
大学英语三级2014真题版
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大学英语三级2014真题版Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) and D). You should mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.The guidebook ___a_ for those who are going to start a business online in this country.A) is intended B) to intend C) intends D) intending17. Reactions to the online management system were more positive __c__ those to a paper-based version of the same system.A) which B) as C) than D) that18. We all recognize the necessity for people_____b___he rights of others.A) respect B) to respect C) respecting D) respected19. If there’s one man___d____opinion matters more than any other’s, it’s our manager.A) whom B) which C) who D) whose20.___b____my opinion, customer service here has improved but not as much as expected over the last 2 years.A) On B) In C) For D) With21. We are sure that we ____a______ our second project by the end of the next month.A) will have completed B) had completed C) completed D)were completing22. The bank clerk listened carefully_____c____he could discover exactly what the client wanted.A) in case that B) now that C) so that D) provided that23. This dictionary is a three-thousand common word collection with samples of ______d__and spoken language.A) writing B) wrote C) write D) written24. He was educated at the local grammar school, after ____c__he went on to Cambridge.A) what B) that C) which D) whom25. This article tells the readers______a____they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A) were B) is C) will be D) beSection BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with theproper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on Answer Sheet.26. (obvious)__obviously_______, I met with some difficulties within the first few days of my new job.27. I had trouble (spell)____spelling_spelt_____the difficult words when I first started learning French.28. Make sure that the new equipment (install)_is_installed _install____in a safe manner.29. As a police officer, you are trained to stay calm even in extremely (danger)__dangerous_______situations.30. It’s said that Abersoch is one of the (good) best________ beaches in the UK.31. Don’t forget (lock) __to lock______ the doors when youleave your car in the parking lot.32. Over the past few years, these companies have been able to maintain a steady (grow)____growing growth___ in their business.33. Your prices were (reasonable)___reasonable__ morereasonable______than those of the other two companies.34. The job increase is a (hope)____hopeful_____sign for small and medium business that employ 90% of the US workforce.35. While (live)_lived________in the UK, a driving license issued in your country only remains valid for up to 12 months.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are required.Task 1Direction: After reading the following passage,you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements,numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Marketing by email is on the increase. Compared to other media, email messages are extremely cheap to send. With TV, you are spending on ad agencies and cable channels. With print ads, you are helping to keep newspapers and magazines alive. Direct mail costs more than $600 per thousand piece. With email, there are almost no costs at all. Its low cost makes email marketing become the most cost-effective (划算的) advertising method available today.With TV, you do not know who is watching your ads. Evenwith direct mail, you cannot be sure that your mail has been delivered, or that anyone reads it when it gets there. With email, you know within 24 hours exactly which messages have opened, by whom, what links the openers clicked on, and what part of your messages was working.Because of electronic links, those who open your emails can do their own research: they canexplore and see any of the thousands of products that you sell. They can see the colors and sizes. They can, and they do, read ratings and reviews. They can put products in their shopping carts and buy them.36. Email marketing has become the most cost-effective advertising method because ________.A) it is of extremely low costB) it is a new marketing methodC) it is popular with young peopleD) it is the best marketing method available37. By saying “with print ads, you are helping to keep newspapers and magazines alive” (Para. 1), the writer means that______.A) your investment is important to newspapers and magazinesB) your ads are helping newspapers and magazines surviveC) print ads are more attractive than TV and email adsD) print matters are less expensive than emails38. According to the passage, if you place an ad on TV, you are unable to know ________.A) how often your ad is displayedB) how much your ad costC) when your ad is shownD) who your audience is39. If you marketing by emailing, you can learn within a day_______. A) who have opened your messagesB) how old your message readers areC) what quality your advertised product hasD) how much your advertising message cost40. What enables the email ad readers to do their own research?A) The TV program ratings and reviews.B) The product’s color and size.C) The electronic links.D) The shopping carts.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements arenumbered 41 to 45.To make your driving experience in the United States safe and enjoyable, our company is providing you with this “Rules of the Road” pamphlet. Please note, however, that this pamphlet does not represent a complete list of the motor vehicle and traffic laws of the various states. Regardless of whether or not a specific law is outlined below, it is your responsibility as the driver to follow all applicable (适合的) motor vehicle and traffic laws. Do Not Drink and Drive!Each state strictly prohibits Driving While Drunk.Wear Seatbelts-It’s the Law!Also, the use of child seats for babies and small children (usually under age 5) is required to stay in all states. Place child seats in the back seat only.Stay to the RightIn the United States, motor vehicles are operated on the righthand side of the road. Be extremely careful to stay to the right at all times- especially if you are from a left-hand drive country.Obey the Speed LimitIn most states, the maximum highway speed is 65 miles per hour (mph) in rural areas and 55 mph in urban (市区的) areas. Speed limits on secondary roads and in cities and towns are usually significantly lower, generally 30 mph and even lower in school zones.Stop for School BusesTraffic approaching in both directions must stop for a school bus while its red lights are flashing.41. The purpose of the “ Rules of the Road” pamphlet is to_______. A) provide a full list of traffic laws and regulations in the USB) help drivers to enjoy safe and pleasant driving in the USC) tell drivers to avoid dangerous roads in various statesD) show drivers the different road signs in all the states42. If you travel with a child under the age 5, you should ______. A) put him in a child seatB) carry him in your armC) have him sit beside youD) fasten him in the front seat43. What does a driver form a left-hand drive country need to do while driving in the US?A) Stick to his driving practice.B) Apply for a new driving license.C) Take a special retraining course.D) Keep to the right side all the time.44. The speed limit set for school zones is ________ .A) 65 miles per hourB) 55 miles per hourC) lower than 30 miles per hourD) higher than 30 miles per hour45. When a school bus flashes its red lights,__________.A) people should cross the street quicklyB) approaching vehicles must stopC) all vehicles must slow down。
2014年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷
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2014年12月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷1.A.Productionplanning.B.Publicrelations.C.Financialaffairs.D.Import andExport.2.A.More workers are needed.B.Advertising costs more.C.Workers' salaries are higher.D.Raw materials are more expensive.3.A.To look for a dream job.B.To continue his study.C.To find a chance to dobusiness.D.To visit his friends.4.A.He is suitable for thejob.B.He is good atprogramming.C.He is nice and kind.D.He finds the jobdifficult.5.A.Buyer and seller.B.Interviewer andinterviewee.C.Doctor and nurse.D.Shop assistant andcustomer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations.There are 2 recorded conversations init.After each conversation,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.W6.A.He was too busy.B.He got a new offer.C.His company has closed down.D.His company has moved away.7.A.To move to anothercity.B.To do social work.C.To have his own business.D.To go to studyabroad.8.A.The chiefengineer.B.The sales manager.C.The officesecretary.D.The managerassistant.9.A.He's attending a meeting.B.He's giving a lecture.C.He's speaking on anotherphone.D.He's away on a businesstrip.10.A.Telling him to meettomorrow.B.Telling him to send asample.C.Asking him to attend aparty.D.Asking him to call back.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company.First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you.Our company【B1】______in the 1980s.We mainly produceelectronic goods and export them all over the world.We【B2】______of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily.We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 150 employees, and we are working gladly to【B3】______of our customers.In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to【B4】______our products.I hope you will【B5】______doing business with us.Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages.You will hear a recorded passage.After that you will hear five questions.Both the passage and the questions will be read two times.When you hear a question,you should16. What did the speaker talk about last time? The______of an oral17. What does the speaker want to talk about today? The______of a18. What does a typical presentation consist of? The19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to the speaker? Because it is the______to your20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in yourto make sure of the potential of the market.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most22. As long as you keep on______hard, you'll get promoted sooner or later.A.workB.beworkingC.workedD.working23. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK, 99% of______are small businesses.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.it24. ______by all the team members, they finally got the big project for their company.A.To besupportedB.HavingsupportedC.SupportingD.Supported25. This article tells the readers______they can look for in an employee's abilities.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how26. ______the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A.UnlessB.UntilC.WhileD.Since27. It was your recommendation______ enabled me to be an engineer in this world-famous company.A.whenB.whoC.whatD.that28. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number ofcars______more and more serious in many cities.A.becomeB.becameC.isbecomingD.hadbecome29. We understand you need easy access______up-to-date information about your accounts in our bank.A.inB.toC.forD.with30. It is common practice______a battery when it still has some life in it.A.to chargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged32. Generally speaking, once you (make)______ the payment, the33. It is said that advertising is the(expensive)______ of all the34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with35. It is reported that an international conference (hold)______inoccupations had already been declining for years due to advances in technology and changes in the global economy.The following is alist of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising61%.Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal Service Mail Sorters (分拣员)After losing almost 57 000 jobs between 2004 and 2009,a further 30%decline in this occupation can be seen by 2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax, this job is quickly becoming unnecessary. Office Support WorkersAbout 300 000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs.Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo ProcessorsWith the rise of digital photography and automaticprinting,positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing.The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in thelast five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio OperatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radiotelephone equipment is disappearing.This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.36. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes,______.A.many jobs are disappearing sharplyB.many new occupations are emergingC.people are attracted to higher-payingjobsD.part-time jobs have become morepopular37. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that______.A.stage performers can no longer earn bigmoneyB.fewer people are qualified as stageperformersC.there is less investment in stageperformancesD.stage performances have become lesspopular38. The benefit of using new technologies in the office isthat______.A.office workers can work on a flexible worksystemB.professionals are able to do their own officeworkC.secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD.employees can enjoy better social welfare39. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by______.A.61%B.43%C.30%D.24%40. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A.AdvancedTechnologiesB.RisingUnemploymentC.DisappearingCareersD.Global Economyis a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places.We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk.At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company.GFL is equally committedto improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve.We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices.We have highly qualified staff, we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or "green" programs.Our new "green" waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. Formoreinformation,********************************.41. According to the passage, GFL doesn't allow any conduct that will______.A.cause any noise to theenvironmentB.produce waste in thecommunitiesC.waste more natural resourcesD.do harm to its customers42. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is______.A.profitB.safetyC.efficiencyD.responsibility43. In the first paragraph, "we are always mindful of..." means"______".A.we are always worriedabout...B.we always look forwardto...C.we are always aware of...D.we always put up with...44. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices,according to the second paragraph?A.Continually upgrade them.B.Keep using the traditional methods.C.Hire new workers to clean the environment.D.Import new technology from overseascompanies.45. What can we learn about the company's new "green" waste management program?A.The quality of waste management has becomeworse.B.The program is becoming more and morepopular.C.Waste management has remained unchanged.D.More workers are involved in the program.Task 3Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you are required to complete the blanks below it(No.46 through No.50).You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words.In American Income Life Insurance Company (AIL), sales representatives have servants' hearts.Our team members make every effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage (承保范围).We also believe whole-heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate.American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative.Just the willingness to work hard.What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited.Simply said, you earn what you're worth based on how hard you work and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job.You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too.American Income Life's independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales.Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AILAims:1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to【R1】______Features:1) having servants'hearts2)willingness to【R2】______3)being able to focus on【R3】______Benefits:1)【R4】______sales training opportunities2)【R5】______ experienceTask 4Directions:The following is a passage.After reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets,numbered 51 through 55.A—Cost of goods sold K—Advance paymentB—Channel of distribution K—Advising bankC—Commission percent L—Letter of creditD—Competitive advantage M—Paying bankE—Current assets N—Capital marketF—Current debto —Cost and freightG—Direct cost of sales P—Import licenseH—Earning before taxes Q—Joint ventureI—Effective demand( )地段等级( )住宅( )计划批准( )建筑面积( )公共设施Make no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan.A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs.Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing, books, a laptop, lab fees, and more.Other benefits include:Make no payments until six months after leaving schoolSelect a competitive fixed or variable interest rate optionReduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer (联署人;担保人) may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lowerinterest rate.Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges.Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721.Our Student Loan Specialists are here to help you through the process—from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of______and being qualified for a lower60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in yourespecially now that the countries like Russia and China have moved towards a market economy.A.A)从现在起至7月1日的所有订单,凡是直接向我公司代理订购的,都将享受以前优惠的价格。
2014年6月三级真题答案(听力和简答题)
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2013年12月三级试题答案Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A1-5 CCDBA 6-10 AAACDSection B11-15 BCABC 16-20 DADAASection CThe roots of Canadian English can be found in the events which follow the American Revolution of 1776. Those who had supported Britain found themselves unable to stay in the new United States, and most went to the Ontario region of Canada. From there they spread to all parts of the country. They were soon followed by many thousands who were attracted by the cheapness of land. Within fifty years, the population of Upper Canada had reached 100,000-- mainly people from the United Sates.In the east, the Atlantic Provinces had been settled with English speakers much earlier. But even today these areas contain less than 10 percent of the population, so that they have only a minor role in the development of Canadian ‘norm’. In Quebec, the use of French language and culture remains from the first period of exploration, with the majority of people using French as the mother tongue : here English and French coexist uneasily.Because of its origins, Canadian English has a great deal in common with the rest of the English spoken in North America--and it’s often difficult to distinguish for people who live outside the region. To British people, Canadians may sound American; to Americans, they may sound British. Canadians themselves insist on not being identified with either, and certainly there is a great deal of evidence in support of this view.21. supported22. spread23. cheapness24. reached25. even26. minor27. remains28. using French as the mother tongue29. it’s often difficult to distinguish for people30. not being identified with either76. 【答案】Network77. 【答案】All kinds of information78. 【答案】communication79. 【答案】their personal information80. 【答案】They have to be careful。
2014年大学三级(A)考前强化试题及答案解析(十)
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大学三级(A)考前强化试题及答案解析(十)一、Listening Comprehensionm(Section A )(共5小题,共5.0分)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.第1题A He wrote it last semester.B He'll finish it in a few minutes.C He never does assignments early.D He isn't going to write it.【正确答案】:C【本题分数】:1.0分【答案解析】[听力原文]W: Bill, have you finished the research paper for biology?M: Not yet, I always seem to put things off until the last minute. Q: What did the man mean?[解析] 男士说“我似乎总是把事情拖到最后一刻才做”,言下之意他从不早完成作业故答案为C。
2014年6月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
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2014年6月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue.there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a questi听力原文:M: What project are you working on right now? W: We are developing a new control system.Q: What kind of system is being developed?1.A.A testing system.B.A monitor system.C.A measuring system.D.A control system.正确答案:D解析:男士询问女士正在做什么项目,女士说他们正在开发一个新的控制系统,所以确定D)“一个控制系统”为本题的答案。
A)“一个测试系统”、B)“一个监控系统”和C)“一个测量系统”均与对话内容不符,因此可以排除。
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大学三级(A)考前强化试题及答案解析(七)
一、Listening Comprehensionm(Section A )(共5小题,共5.0分)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
第1题
A He has changed his plan.
B He has canceled his trip.
C He is arriving this afternoon.
D He forgot to arrange his trip.
【正确答案】:A
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]
M: Shall we go to the airport to meet Dr. Smith this afternoon?
W: Oh, I forgot to tell you. He has put off his trip.
Q: What do we know about Dr. Smith?
[解析] 本题为判断推理题。
短语put off意为“推迟,延期”,从中可以推断他可能改变了计划,故答案为A。
第2题
A In a bank.
B In a supermarket.
C In a bookstore.
D In a restaurant.
【正确答案】:D
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]
W: Would you like to see the menu?
M: No, thank you. I know what to order.
Q: Where does this conversation take place?
[解析] 本题为判断推理题。
当听到see the menu看菜单,to order点菜时,便可知对话发生在餐馆,故答案为D。
第3题
A Because he has to go outside.
B Because he has to work early.
C Because he has to catch the bus.
D Because he has to have breakfast.
【正确答案】:B
【本题分数】:1.0分
【答案解析】
[听力原文]
M: Terry starts work at six o'clock.
W: So he has to get up early.
Q: Why does Terry get up early?
[解析] 本题为推理题。
男士说Terry 6点开始工作,女士说他必须早起。
故答案为B。
第4题
A He is all right.
B He feels worried.
C He is ill.
D He feels better now.
【正确答案】:C
【本题分数】:1.0分。