外科灭菌手套戴脱流程及技巧

外科灭菌手套戴脱流程及技巧英文回答：
Surgical Glove Application and Removal Technique.
Materials:
Sterile surgical gloves.
Sterile gown.
Mayo stand.
Procedure:
Glove Application:
1. Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water. Dry hands with a sterile towel.
2. Don sterile gown.
3. Remove sterile gloves from packaging.
4. Hold the cuff of the first glove with dominant hand.
5. Insert the non-dominant hand into the glove, keeping the cuff folded over the wrist.
6. Pull the glove over the dominant hand, making sure the cuff is above the wrist crease.
7. Repeat steps 4-6 for the second glove.
8. Adjust gloves for a snug fit.
Glove Removal:
1. Grasp the cuff of one glove with the other hand.
2. Peel the glove away from the skin, turning it inside out as you remove it.
3. Hold the removed glove in the contaminated hand.
4. Reach into the remaining glove with the contaminated hand and grasp the cuff.
5. Peel the glove away from the skin, turning it inside out as you remove it.
6. Discard gloves in a designated waste receptacle.
Tips:
Practice the glove application and removal technique to ensure proficiency.
Inspect gloves for any tears or punctures before use.
Change gloves frequently during surgery to maintain sterility.
Extend glove cuffs over gown sleeves to prevent
contamination.
Use aseptic technique throughout the glove application and removal process.
中文回答：
外科灭菌手套戴脱流程及技巧。

材料：
无菌外科手套。

无菌手术衣。

手术器械架。

流程：
佩戴手套：
1. 用肥皂和水彻底洗手。

用无菌毛巾擦干双手。

2. 穿上手术衣。

3. 从包装中取出无菌手套。

4. 用优势手握住第一只手套的手口。

5. 将非优势手放入手套中，并将手口折叠在手腕处。

6. 将手套拉过头顶，确保手口高于手腕皱褶。

7. 对第二只手套重复步骤 4-6。

8. 调整手套以贴合手腕。

摘除手套：
1. 用另一只手抓住一只手套的手口。

2. 将手套从皮肤上剥开，摘除时将其从内翻。

3. 将摘下的手套放在被污染的手中。

4. 用被污染的手伸进剩余的手套中并抓住手口。

5. 将手套从皮肤上剥开，摘除时将其从内翻。

6. 将手套丢弃在指定的废物容器中。

技巧：
多次练习戴手套和摘手套技术，以确保熟练。

在使用前检查手套是否有撕裂或破口。

在手术期间经常更换手套以保持无菌。

将手套手口伸过头顶以防止污染。

在戴手套和摘手套过程中始终使用无菌技术。