高中英语Module1BritishandAmerican 同步优化课件外研版必修5

4. What causes some people to think British English will disappear according to the last part “Turn
on the TV”?
A. Satellite TV and the Internet.
B. The American TV network.
MODULE 1 British and American English
Section A INTRODUCTION & READING AND SPEAKING
课文预习自测
Ⅰ 阅读理解（根据课文内容选择正确答案）
1. Which of the following words comes from American English?
பைடு நூலகம்
D. People from the two countries can listen to British and American English on TV.
3. What will happen to English in the future?
A. There are going to be only two varieties of English.
单句语法填空
（1）［词汇复现］He claimed the mysterious creature had a lot in common with the horse.
（2）In common with other students，I arrive at school on time every day.
C. Newsreaders and weather forecasters all speaking with different accents.
○D. Lots of American words and structures passing into British English.
5. About British English and American English，we can infer that
Ⅱ 语法填空（根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文）
British and American English are different 1 in many ways. The difference in vocabulary is the most obvious. There are 2hundreds（hundred） of different words which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic. Sometimes the same word has a 3 slightly （slight） different meaning，which can be 4 confusing （confuse）. There 5 are （be） a few differences in grammar，too. The British use prepositions where Americans sometimes omit them. The other two areas where the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation. American spelling seems simpler， and many factors 6 have influenced （influence） American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived there. Since the 1980s，with satellite TV and the Internet，it has been possible 7__to__l_is_t_e_n__ （listen） to British and American English at the flick of 8 a switch. At present，you can find newsreaders 9speaking （speak） with more different accents，10 which suggests there are going to be many “Englishes”. 1 2. 3. 4. 5.
词汇四 prefer vt. 更喜欢 ◆教材原句 ...or maybe you will prefer to get around the town by taxi （British）or cab （American）. ……或者你可能更愿意乘坐 taxi（英式） 或者 cab（美式）游览城市。 ◆要点必记 prefer doing/to do... 更喜欢做…… prefer sb. to do... 宁愿某人做…… prefer A to B 喜欢 A 胜过喜欢 B prefer doing...to doing... =prefer to do...rather than do... 宁愿做……而不愿做…… ◆误区警示 （1）prefer...to... 中的to 是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词。 （2）prefer to do...rather than do...中， rather than 前后为并列成分，than 后的不定式不加 to。
One possible version： British and American English differ from each other in four ways. The four ways include vocabulary ， grammar ， spelling and pronunciation. （ 要 点 1 ） However ， with communications developing steadily，the two are moving closer together.（要点2）On the other hand，there are going to be many other “Englishes”.（要点3）In spite of this，users of English will have no difficulty understanding each other.（要点4）
○B. The communications between the two countries have developed steadily for over 100 years.
C. Many American words and structures have passed into British English.
B. Newsreaders and weather forecasters will speak American English.
C. It will be difficult for users of English to understand each other.
○D. There will be more than two varieties of English.
单句写作
（3）The book speaks to all children to let them know that they can __m_a_k_e__ ___a____d_if_f_e_re_n__ce_
（有影响）in today’s world.
（4）The rain didn’t
make
.
A. they have the same pronunciation C. hundreds of words have different meanings
B. British English is becoming more popular
○D. they have had an influence on each other
单句语法填空 （1）［词汇复现］ It is obvious that the two Englishes have a lot in common. （2）It seems obvious to me that he is guilty. （3）［词汇复现］Obviously （obvious），this rumour did much damage to his reputation. 单句写作 （4）［词汇复现］ For obvious reasons （出于显而易见的原因）， she hid her true identity.
题组练·领悟方法
核心词汇
词汇一 have...in common （with）（与……）有共同之处 ◆教材原句 We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of course，language. 如今我们与美国真的一切都相同，当然，除了语言。 ◆要点必记 have everything in common（with）（与……）一切都相同 have a lot/something/little/nothing in common（with）（与……）有许多/ 有一些/ 几乎没有/ 没 有共同之处 in common with 与……一样（介词短语，常作状语）
A. Programme. B. Centre.
○C. Freeway.
D. Underground.
2. Why do some experts say the two varieties of English are moving closer together?
A. The people of the two countries are moving.
any
difference （没有什么影响） to our game
yesterday.
词汇三 obvious adj. 显然的，显而易见的 ◆教材原句 The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary. 首先最明显的是在词汇方面。 ◆要点必记 It is obvious that... 显然…… be obvious to sb. 对某人来说显而易见 seem/appear obvious 看上去明显 sound obvious 听上去明显 for obvious reasons 出于显而易见的原因 ◆单词积累 obviously adv. 显然地，显而易见地
单句语法填空
（1）The sea air has made a difference to her health.
（2）As an exchange student I stayed in China for one year，which made a big difference
to my life.
Ⅲ 概要写作 阅读课文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
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单句写作
（3）They are good friends，but they have nothing in common （没有共同之处）.
（4）The only thing we have
in
common （有共同之处）is that we’ve both been
to France.
词汇二 make a difference 有影响，使不相同 ◆教材原句 It doesn’t make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. 老师讲英式英语还是美式英语没有多大区别。 ◆要点必记 make a difference to 对……有影响 make no / some difference（to）（对……）没有/ 有些影响 tell the difference between...and... 区分……与……之间的差异