天津市十二区县重点学校2014届高三下学期毕业班联考(二)英语(扫描版)

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天津市十二区县重点学校高三英语下学期毕业班联考试题 (含解析)

天津市十二区县重点学校高三英语下学期毕业班联考试题 (含解析)

天津市十二区县重点学校2014届高三英语下学期毕业班联考试题(含解析)本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分130分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页, 第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题(共95分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. ----What are you going to do on May Day?---- . If weather permits, I may go mountain-climbing with my friends.A. Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends2. The teacher’s encouragement doesn’t ______ mean your progress, so you should try your best as well.A. necessarilyB. directlyC. formallyD. hopefully3. Tony ____ the invitation, otherwise he would have attended your birthday party.A. couldn’t have receive dB. mustn’t have receivedC. needn’t have receivedD. shouldn’t have received4. ---- ? You look really down.---- I’m so tired of my job. There are endless problems to deal with.A. Why botherB. So whatC. What’s upD. Why not5. ----How could I apply for a course online?----Just fill in this form and we _____ what we can do for you.A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see6. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ____ up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. of whomC. of whichD. for whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个课程正常一年吸引20个学生,其中有一半是来自海外。

2014英语高考天津卷答案及解析

2014英语高考天津卷答案及解析

2014英语高考天津卷答案及解析篇一:2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-天津卷2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A. ifB. orC. andD. while2. ---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.A. I can’t stand itB. I’m in no hurryC. That’s agreat idea D. It’s not my cup of tea3. Wind is now the world’s fastest growing ________ of power.A. sourceB. senseC. resultD. root4. _______ you start eating in a healthier way, weightcontrol will become much easier.1A. unlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ id didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found6. _______ the school, the village has a clinic, which was alsobuilt with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge ofD. In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written8. Life the like ________ ocean; Only________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A. an; theB. the; aC. the ;/D. / ; a9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay10. ---How long have you been learning English? ----_________! Your English is so good.A. You can’t be seriousB. You got itC. I couldn’tagree more D. I’m stuck11. We won’t start the w ork until all the preparations2__________.A. are being madeB. will be madeC. have been madeD. had been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,_________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down14. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colourshe uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A. Did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught第二节: 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给A,B,C,D的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2014年高考真题——英语(天津卷)解析版2 Word版含解析

2014年高考真题——英语(天津卷)解析版2 Word版含解析

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.C【解析】本题考察的是“祈使句+连词+陈述句”的特殊句式。

Give me a chance,相当于If you give me a chance,为条件状语从句,主句往往用or,或and引起。

r为“否则”,and为“那么’.从题意看,选C。

2.B【解析】考察交际用语。

take your time,别着急,依你的时间而定。

由此看,选B。

3.A【解析】本题考察的是名词词义辨析。

wind是资源,用来发电等,所以选A。

4.D【解析】考察状语从句连词辨析。

once,一旦,相当于if,句意:一旦你开始健康饮食,控制体重就会很容易。

根据题意选D .5.A【解析】非谓语动词。

Only to do ,不定式在本句中做结构状语,故选A。

6.B【解析】考察介词短语辨析。

句意:除了学校之外,村里也有所诊所,也是在政府的支持下建立的。

除......外,选A。

7.C【解析】本句考察的是非谓语动词做状语的用法。

the book 和write属于动宾关系,所以用被动。

本结构属于过去分词结构做定语从句。

8.A【解析】考察冠词。

人生像大海,只有那些具有坚强意志的人才能到达人生的彼岸。

第一空,泛指大海,ocean,元音开头,应该用an;strong-willed 是形容词,the +形容词表示一类人,故选A。

9.B【解析】考察动词词义辨析和固定搭配。

我父母总是很重视我能得到良好教育。

attach great importance to,对......重视。

.10.A【解析】本题考察的是交际用语。

根据后句:Your English is so good.你的英语那么好,得出答案A符合题意。

11.C【解析】考察时态。

直到所有的准备工作都做好了我们才会开始工作。

本题考查Not...untill...短语,主句为一般将来时,从句须用现在时范围的时态,而且根据句意,all the preparations和made属于动宾关系,所以须用现在完成时的被动结构。

完整word版2014年天津高考英语真题及答案

完整word版2014年天津高考英语真题及答案

完整word版2014年天津高考英语真题及答案绝密★启用前2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共130 分,考试用时100 分钟。

第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1 .每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55 小题,共95 分。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节:单项填空(共巧小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

We feel_____ o ur duty to make our country a better place.例:A.it B.this C.that D.one答案是A 。

1 .Give me a chance ,__ I'11 give you a wonderful surprise .A.if B .or C.and D .while2.—OK,I'11 fix your computer right now.—Oh,take your time .____ .A.I can't stand it B.I'm in no hurrvC.That's a great idea D.It's not my cup of tea3.Wind is now the world's fastest growing ___ of power.A.source B .sense C.result D.root4.____ you start eating in a healthier way ,weight control will become much easier .A.Unless B .Although C .Before D.Once5.Anxiously ,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on ,only ___ it didn't fit .A.to find B .found C.finding D .having found6._____ the school ,the village has a clinic ,which was also built with government supportA.In reply to B.In addition to C.In charge of D.In place of7.Clearly and thoughtfully ____ ,the book inspires confidence in students who wish toseek their own answers .A .writing B.to write C.written D.being written8.Life is like ____ ocean: Only ___ strong -willed can reach the other shore .A. an;the B . the;a C. the;/ D ./;a9. My parents always _____ g reat importanee to my gettinga good educationA . haveB . attachC . acceptD . pay10 . —How long have you bee n lear ning En glish?—About four mon ths.____ ! Your English is so good.A . You can't be seriousB . You got itC . I could n't agree moreD . rm stuck11. We won't start the work un til all the preparations ___A . are being madeB . will be madeC . have been madeD . had been made12 . English is a language shared by several diverse cultures , ______ u ses it differently .A . all of whichB . each of whichC . all of themD . each of them13 . The two cou ntries are going to meet to ___ some barriers to trade betwee n them.A . make upB . use upC . tur n dow nD . break dow n14 . I think ___ impresses me about his pain ti ng is the colours he uses .A . whatB . thatC . whichD . who15 . ____ the morning train , he would not have been late for the meeting .A . Did he catchB . Should he catchC . Has he caughtD . Had he caught第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16?35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选岀最佳选项。

2014高考天津卷英语试题及答案

2014高考天津卷英语试题及答案

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company want s to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you tha t you’ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night! I had sa id “yes” but for the first time I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d 21 wait for the phone to ring and tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment, I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choice she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a 28 attitude.Back home, I 29 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 30 to live in Rio all by herself, I, too could learn to be 31 . I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32 .My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a 35 for me.16. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough21. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously22. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. influence23. A. comfortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern24. A. interested in B. aware of C. doubtful about D. satisfied with25. A. when B. where C. which D. that26. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing27. A. Depending on B. Supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on28. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general29. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected31. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical32. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion34. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up35. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)AFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 am. It serves snacks(小吃), drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Cafélocated in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sing-up sheet outside the door; two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free.TransportationThe TWU Express is shuttle(班车) service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre, leaving from the Mattson Centre. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $ 1.36. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TV.B. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C. Have meals and meet with friends.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.37. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Globe, Friday.B. The Lower Café, Sunday.C. The TWU Cafeteria, Friday.D. The McMillan Hall, Sunday.38. The Guide tell us that the Wellness Centre__________.A. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. trains students in medical careD. give advice on mental health39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A. By applying online.B. By calling the centre.C. By filling in a sign-up form.D. By going to the centre directly.40. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture halls.B. To provide students with campus tours.C. To take students to the Mattson Centre.D. To transport students to and from the stores.A world-famous Canadian author, Margaret Atwood, has created the world’s first long-distance signing device(装置), the LongPen.After many tiring book-signing tours from city to city, Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them. She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004. Together they designed the LongPen. Here’s how it works: The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet(手写板) using a special pen. On the receiving end, in another city, a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book. The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams(网络摄像机) and computer screens.Work on the LongPen began in Atwood’s basement(地下室). At first, they had no idea it would be as hard as it turned out to be. The device went through several versions, including one that actually had smoke coming out of it. The inventing finally completed, test runs were made in Ottawa, and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair. From here, Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of her latest book for fans in Toronto and New York City.The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time. It has several other potential applications. It could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another province. The video exchange between signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used.“It’s really fun,” said the owner of a bookstore, who was present for one of the test runs. “Obviously you can’t shake hands with the author, but there are chances for a connection that you don’t get from a regular book signing.”The response to the invention hasn’t been all favorable. Atwood has received criticism from authors who think she’s trying to end book tours. But she said, “It will be possible to go to pl aces that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldn’t afford it.”41. Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen?A. To set up her own company.B. To win herself greater popularity.C. To write her books in a new way.D. To make books signings less tiring.42. How does the LongPen work?A. It copies the author’s signature and prints it on a book.B. It signs a book while receiving the author’s signature.C. The webcam sends the author’s signature to another city.D. The fan uses it to copy the author’s signature himself.43. What do we know about the invention of the LongPen?A. It has been completed but not put into use.B. The basement caught fire by accident.C. Some versions failed before its test run.D. The designers were well- prepared for the difficulty.44. How could the LongPen be used in the future?A. To draft legal documents.B. To improve credit card security.C. To keep a record of the author’s ideas.D. To allow author and fan to exchange videos.45. What could be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6?A. Atwood doesn’t mean to end book tours.B. Critics think the LongPen is of little use.C. Bookstore owners don’t support the LongPen.D. Publishers dislike the LongPen for its high cost.“Dad,” I say one day, “Let’s take a trip. Why don’t you fly out and meet me?”My father had just retired after 27 years as manager for IBM. His job filled his day, his thoughts, his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower, I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch, I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.My father sees me drifting aimlessly nothing to show for my 33 years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down. But now I want him to find an adventure.He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.“What’s our first stop?” asks my father.“What time is it?”“Still don’t have a watch?”Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite(花岗岩), his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.“Unbelievable,”he says, “How was this done?”A film in the information center show sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and the left the final touches to his son.We stare up and I ask myself. Would I ever devote my life to anything?No directions, no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father’s voice. Now I hear them in my own.The next day we’re at Yellowston e National Park, where we have a picnic.“Did you ever travel with your dad?” I ask.“Only once,” he says. “I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other—but never said it. Whatever he could give me, he gave.”The last sentence---it’s probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’d want my child to say about me.In Glacier National Park, my father says, “I’ve never seen water so blue.” I have, in several places of the world. I can keep traveling. I realize---and maybe a regular j ob won’t be as dull as I feared.Weeks after our trip, I call my father.“The photos from the trip are wonderful,”he says. “We’ve got to take another trip like that sometime.”I tell him I’ve decided to settle down, and I’m wearing a watch.46. We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that the father _____________.A. followed the fashionB. got bored with his jobC. was unhappy with the author’s lifestyleD. liked the author’s collection of stamps47. What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore?A. His father is interested in sculpture.B. His father is as innocent as a little boy.C. He should learn sculpture in the future.D. He should pursue a specific aim in life.48. From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author ___________.A. wants his children to learn from their grandfatherB. comes to understand what parental love meansC. learns how to communicate with his fatherD. hopes to give whatever he can to his father49. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story?A. The call solves their disagreements.B. The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.C. They decide to learn photography together.D. They began to change their attitudes to life50. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Love Nature, Love LifeB. A Son Lost in AdventureC. A Journey with DadD. The Art of TravelPeople aren’t walking any more—if they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn’t in any hurry, either. I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune(免疫的), for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as a good day’s walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced—and beat —a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart. But a well-known British physician, Sir Adophe Abrahams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illness than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise—the most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the tree, flowers, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in car.The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don’t dare to approach Nature anymore; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thing takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is the mind’s best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.51. What is the national sickness?A. Walking too much.B. Traveling too much.C. Driving cars too muchD. Climbing stairs too much.52. What was life like when the author was young?A. People usually went around on foot.B. People often walked 25 miles a day.C. People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.D. People considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.53. The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that________________.A. middle-aged people like getting back to nature.B. walking in nature helps e nrich one’s mindC. People need regular exercise to keep fitD. going on foot prevents heart disease54. What is compared to “a steel river” in Paragraph 6?A. A queue of cars.B. A ray of traffic light.C. A flash of lightning.D. A stream of people.55. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?A. To tell people to reflect more on life.B. To recommend people to give up driving.C. To advise people to do outdoor activities.D. To encourage people to return to walking.Travel LightGetting away for a short time always seems like a great idea—until you have to pack. ____1_____ The rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.1.Make a list. Think of what you need from your head to your toes. _____2_____ When you've done this once, it'll be easier next time.2.Consider buying small-size samples of shampoo, toothpaste, and other items at your local drugstore. You can reuse the plastic containers next time you go away too.3.Choosing which clothes to bring is probably the hardest packing decision to make. Think once again from head to toe—hat, shirts, jeans, sneakers, etc. Once you've picked out what you want to bring, think carefully. Do you really need that extra pair of jeans? If so, fine. _____3_____ Don't try to fool yourself. You are the one who will be left holding the bag.4.Weather is an important factor in your packing. If it's cold, you could wear a jacket, a sweater, a regular shirt, and a T-shirt. Putting them on will keep you warm. _____4_____ Remember how much easier it will be to carry your bag! As for shoes, you may want to call ahead to see if dress shoes are necessary. If so, one pair will be enough, along with one pair of comfortable shoes.Remember that it is you who have been invited somewhere, not your things. _____5_____ So, do it right—pack light.A.Mixing and matching is a smart and easy way to lighten your load.B.But packing won't be a problem if you remember one simple rule.C.You will have an easier time if you're weighed down.D.But make sure they're really worth the extra weight.E.It's best to bring these things with you.F.And it'll leave more room in your bag.G.Keep the list for future reference.I asked my uncle, who plays 1 piano well, 2 he would assess (评定) the tone of a second hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3 the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then 4 (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk numbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call 5 in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6 the wood was battered (坏掉的),the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. 7 (concern), I asked, “What’s the matter?”“We didn’t know the piano 8 play like that,” she replied. The piano wasn’t 9 sale, and her daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano 10 .短文改错:Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinion. With money one can buy that he wants and live a happy life. It’s a common view which money is the root of all evil. The pursuit of money dri ve many people to cheat and steal. In some places there is nothing cann’t be bought by money, resulting in societies where everybody is miserable. So money doesn’t necessary mean happiness. It all depends on what it is used. If we make proper use of money, it can be a bright path into happiness. Money can’t buy happiness, but it can make happiness be possible if it is employed sensibly.书面表达(满分25分)假如你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津,得知美国学生Chris作为交换生,下学期将到你班学习。

2014年天津市十二(2)英语试卷及答案

2014年天津市十二(2)英语试卷及答案

2014年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分130分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页, 第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题(共95分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. ---- Would you please help me try this blouse on?---- _____, but I think it may be a little smaller on you.A. That’s all rightB. With pleasureC. Believe it or notD. By no means2.The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of students have_____mixed reactions.A. drawnB. concentratedC. adoptedD. affected3.The picture of the park called up memories of our class’s trip last year, _____ Mr. Smithbegan to take charge of our class.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when4. ----Guess what! Alice has failed in the exam.---- _____? She is second to none in English in our class.A. Why notB. How comeC. So whatD. What for5. Apparently, no one can quite figure out _____ language develops in the minds of our children.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which6. Considering Jamaica’s _____small size and population, its performance in the Beijing Olympic Games was really outstanding.A. similarlyB. generouslyC. obviouslyD. relatively7. ----Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!---- Why run? There will be _____ in two or three minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. thatD. it8.He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _____was seen at its best when he worked with others.A. advantageB. appearanceC. characterD. qualification9. A notice was _____in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. put upB. given upC. set upD. sent up10. Mr. Brown, the students working on the project have finished their report. _____they bringit to you today or tomorrow?A. NeedB. ShallC. WillD. Must11. It’s too late. Go to bed right away. Forget you need to get up as early as you can _____ thefirst school bus?A. catchB. catchingC. caughtD. to catch12.We drove to Fujun Mountain in Ji county on May Day, on the top of which _____.A. does the Diamond Tower standB. stands the Diamond TowerC. is standing the Diamond TowerD. is the Diamond Tower stood13.It puzzles him why people here are so interested in what his job is. He _____that questionfrequently.A. has askedB. is askingC. gets askedD. was asked14. ----I won’t go to New York with you. It’s too cold there.---- _____ change your mind, give me a call.A. Might youB. Should youC. Must youD. Would you15.Can I have your name and your telephone number _____ we can touch you when we havenews?A. so thatB. even thoughC. in caseD. as long as第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

2023届天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题

2023届天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题

2023届天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题一、听力选择题1. What is Nick usually like?A.Noisy.B.Quiet.C.Tough.2. When will the man get his envelope?A.Tomorrow morning.B.Tomorrow afternoon.C.Tomorrow night.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Where to go.B.What movie to see.C.When to meet.4. Where is the man’s envelope now?A.In his room.B.At the post office.C.At the front desk.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Husband and wife.C.Brother and sister二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. Where are the two speakers?A.In a car.B.In a train.C.In a bus.2. What are the speakers talking about?A.A travel to a new city.B.A light rail train.C.A traffic accident.3. Who operates the train?A.The man.B.The train itself.C.Operators.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What job does the girl decide to take?A.Receptionist.B.Manager Assistant.C.Office assistant.2. What’s the duty of the job?A.Answering phone calls.B.Making phone calls.C.Talking face to face.3. What’s the time of the interview?A.10:30 a.m. Friday.B.10:30 a.m. Thursday.C.11:30 a.m. Friday.4. Where does this conversation take place?A.Over the phone.B.On social media.C.In the office.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

天津市和平区2014-2015学年度第二学期高三年级第二次质量调查英语学科试卷及参考 答案

天津市和平区2014-2015学年度第二学期高三年级第二次质量调查英语学科试卷及参考 答案

温馨提示:本试卷包括第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分。

考试时间100分钟。

(请把答案写在答题纸上),祝同学们考试顺利!第Ⅰ卷选择题(共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

C.Why not?D.I don’t think so.2.You’ll find this English map of great ______ in helping you to get round Paris.A.price B.value C.cost D.worth3.Getting all your teammates ______ in a game is the key to victory.A.trapped B.settled C.stuck D.involved4.How can you expect him to make any progress ______ you never give him a chance to have a try?A.when B.unless C.once D.until5.The dangerous virus ______ in the next few weeks in the laboratory can cause fatal diseases.A.studying B.studied C.to study D.to be studied6.--- Alex came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______ at all?A.had he been B.has he been C.had he gone D.has he gone7.Father made a promise ______ I passed the exam, he would buy me a PS4.A.if B.that if C.whether D.that8.--- When did you last see your first teacher?--- On ______ Friday last June, at ______ celebration of her 40th year of teaching.A.a; the B.a; a C./; a D./; the9.Restaurants in every corner of Tianjin not only provide job opportunities but ______ lots of taxes.A.result in B.result from C.bring up D.bring in10.No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver ______ obey in our country.A.will B.shall C.may D.can11.______ with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future.A.FacingB.To faceC.Being facedD.Faced12.Another food crop raised by Indians ______ was strange to the European was called Indian corn.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where13.--- Let’s go to Tianjin Music Hall. The soft music makes me relaxed.--- ______. It makes me sleepy.A.Bless me B.Me, too C.Not me D.Let me see14.If you had had everything ready yesterday, you ______ in such a hurry now.A.wouldn’t have been B.wouldn’t beC.hadn’t been D.haven’t been15.______ the warning message, more lives would have been lost in the flood.A.But for B.Except for C.Regardless of D.Instead of第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

(天津卷)2014年高考英语分类汇编(2014高考真题+模拟新题)

(天津卷)2014年高考英语分类汇编(2014高考真题+模拟新题)

(天津卷)2014年高考英语分类汇编(2014高考真题+模拟新题)N[2014·天津卷] 阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

Last December, Doris Low turned 90. Once a week she still drives to the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) in Toronto, where she helps transform literature into braille(盲文) to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts and minds of blind readers. She has been volunteering her time and talents to such enterprises for more than 40 years.After working in the business world for a while, Low got fed up. So she turned to teaching at a technical school and later moved into the library.Low's mother liked reading. As her eyes began to fail, Low read to her. Then“hearing an advertisement encouraging people to learn braille, I decided to give it a try.” In 1973, she was certifi ed as a braille transcriber(转译者) and began transcribing books as a volunteer for the CNIB library.The job was strenuous—she could get to the end of a page, make a mistake on the last line, and have to do the whole thing again. For a number of years, Low also worked in the CNIB sound studio reading books onto tape. Three years ago, she took up proofreading(校对) at the CNIB's word factory.In April, during Volunteer Week, the CNIB recognized Low for her great contributions. Thanks to volunteers like Low, the CNIB library has got more than 80,000 accessible materials for people unable to read traditional print. “ I can't imagine how many readers of all ages have benefited from Doris' contribution as a skilled volunteer through her rich voice and her high degree of accuracy in the hundreds of books she has brailled and proofread over the years—and she is still doing so,” said a CNIB official.“For me,” said Low, “the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer. Three things matter most in my life: a little play, a little work, a little love. I've found them all here.”56. What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB? (no more than 10 words)57. Why did Low learn braille? (no more than 15 words)58. What does the under lined word “strenuous” most probably mea n?(1 word)59. What are Low's contributions to the CNIB? (no more than 15 words)60. What do you think of Low? Give your reasons. (no more than 20 words)【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文。

天津市十二区县重点学校2024学年高三冲刺模拟英语试卷(含解析)

天津市十二区县重点学校2024学年高三冲刺模拟英语试卷(含解析)

天津市十二区县重点学校2024学年高三冲刺模拟英语试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Zhang Xuan, ______ university student from Shanghai, learns ______ art in her spare time.A.an; / B.a; the C.a; / D.an; the2.I wanted some more cold meat but there was _____ left.A.none B.no one C.any D.some3.He finished writing his first novel last year, and we all think that is ______ his career really took off.A.where B.whenC.how D.why4.______ the efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow.A.In place of B.In search ofC.In charge of D.In praise of5.Why do you want a new job ______ you’ve got such a good one already?A.that B.whereC.which D.when6.Although the test ________ look like a simple one, great care is needed.A.may B.must C.should D.need7.Various efforts ________ in the past decades to protect the environment.A.had made B.have madeC.were made D.have been made8.The conference aims to develop business and let people think about _______ they can have a positive influence on the planet.A.why B.thatC.what D.how9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question.A.would appreciate B.would have appreciatedC.were to appreciate D.had appreciated10.It’s natural that I didn’t recognize her immediately I saw her. _______, it’s almost 5 years since we met last. A.After all B.In addition C.What’s more D.In particular11.The purpose of her talking to me last night actually _______this: That I shall never trust him any more in future.A.comes round B.comes out C.comes on D.comes to12._______ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A.Unless B.WhenC.Before D.Though13.Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis. A.had been affected B.were affectedC.should be affected D.is affected14.—I was intended to to the concert with you this weekend, but I can’t now.—______.A.Bad B.That’s rightC.Not at all D.Y ou’re welcome15.I don’t mind her criticizing me,but___is how she does it that I object to.A.it B.thatC.this D.which16.Beijing’s new international airport into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually. A.being put B.to be putC.put D.to put17.What actually ______ the accident has not yet been determined.A.brought out B.brought on C.brought about D.brought up18.My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; a D.the; the19.—You look sleepy today.—__________ not to miss the flight, I didn't dare to close my eyes the whole night.A.Reminded B.Being remindedC.Reminding D.Having reminded20.I can ________ Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A.read B.notice C.count D.watch第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题

天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试题

2012年天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试卷本试卷共分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分130分,考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页, 第Ⅱ卷9至10页。

考试结束后, 将第II 卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题(共95分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. --- How did you find the London Eye during your visit to London as an exchange student?--- ______ ! It impressed me very much.A. RegrettingB. AmazingC. FrustratingD. Amusing2. --- Why didn't you join us last night?--- I ______ the close game of CBA final between Bayi and Guangdong.A. watchedB. would watchC. was watchingD. had watched3. He might have been killed ______ the arrival of the police.A. except forB. but forC. with regard toD. in that4. After the Arab states won independence, the government focused on expanding education, with girls as well as boys ______ to go to school.A. encouragingB. having encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged5. --- Hi, Tom! I got the first prize in the English Composition Contest.--- You _______ ! Congratulations!A. put itB. made itC. took itD. forgot it6. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ___ _ the investment plan within a week.A. work outB. make outC. put outD. set out7. By the time you ______ in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks.A. will arriveB. arrivedC. arriveD. are arriving8. Children and old people do not like having their daily ___ upset.A. habitB. routineC. practiceD. custom9. It is necessary to ______ your flight at least one day before you take it.A. confirmB. evaluateC. consultD. negotiate10. It is said that silkworms were first raised by a woman in ____ is now Hebei Province.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what11. The school rules state that no child ____ _ be allowed out of the school during the day unless accompanied by an adult.A. shallB. mustC. needD. might12. How long do you suppose it is ____ he arrived and began to work in the Binhai New Area?A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since13. Accustomed to TV shows, _____ everything is quick and entertaining, many people do not have the patience to read a book that requires thinking.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. where14. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ______.A. than more on efficiencyB. and more efficiencyC. than efficiencyD. and more on efficiency15. Some high school teachers strongly ______ the reform of the current education system to make students develop in an all-round way.A . advocate B. establish C. dominate D. complain第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班英语联考(二)

天津市十二区县重点学校高三毕业班英语联考(二)

天津市2008年十二区县重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)和第Ⅲ卷(选择题)三部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后,将II卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷(共85分)注意事项:1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再填涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。

3.本卷共55小题,满分85分。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—What do you think of the film Hero directed by Zhang Yimou?— . I can’t think too highly of it.A.It’s really wonderful B.It all dependsC.It’s just so-so D.It’s really boring2.I was told that 10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University.A.the; / B.the; a C.a; the D./; the3.My daughter cares more for new clothes than anything else in the world, so sheis veryabout what she wears.A.special B.strict C.especial D.particular4. I love the book with some nice pictures, I don’t have enough moneyto buy it.A.Since B.While C.As D.If5.We should never forget the severe snow storm in early 2008 and the sufferings caused to the southern Chinese people.A.they B.it C.what D.that6.Do you know that the first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language in the 16th century?A.came up B.came along C.came out D.came about7.She asked such a difficult question that I could hardly make any of itat all.A.explanation B.meaning C.sense D.idea8. the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.A.In favor of B.Regardless of C.Apart from D.Due to9. in charge of the shopping center has upset him for quite some time.A.Left B.Being left C.Having left D.To leave10.Could it be in the restaurant in you had dinner with me yesterdayyou left behind your keys and wallet?A.what, when B.where, that C.that, where D.which, that11.I to help you with your homework but I couldn’t spare any time. Ia composition last night and I’ll finish it today.A.wanted; was writing B.wanted; wroteC.have wanted; wrote D.had wanted; was writing12.—You shouldn’t have talked back to our teacher like that. It was awfully impolite.—You are right. I crazy at that moment.A.must have been B.might beC.could have been D.should have been13.There is a feeling in him he’ll be chosen to attend the Beijing Olympic Games on behalf of his country.A.which B.that C.what D.if14.We are searching for the man who is reported rescue the injured in the accident.A.to have helped B.to help C.helping D.having helped15. that tears came to her eyes.A.She was so deep moved B.She was so moved deeplyC.So deeply was she moved D.So deeply she was moved第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16—35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项I was just eighteen years old when I entered nursing school, easily the 16 member of my class. Consequently, I was the 17 of a great deal of teasing frommy classmates, many of whom were single mothers and older women 18 back to schoolfor second career.19 , I became ill one week and 20 a very important test on the subjectof mental health. This was 21 important to me since I planned to enter themental-health field 22 I became a full-developed nurse. Being a serious studentand after getting well, I 23 scheduled a time to retest and began 24 for it.My fellow classmates knew how important this exam was to me and 25 me as muchas possible.On the day of the test, I came to the classroom an hour 26 where one of myteachers 27 the test. It was indeed a difficult exam, with more than one hundred questions 28 to brain development and the latest trends in mental health. My good preparations 29 me well, and in less than forty minutes, I passed the test withflying colours.Anxious to 30 my test results with my fellow students, I ran to the hospitalcoffee shop where we students spent our free time with members of the hospital supportstaff. As soon as I entered the coffee shop, I cried out in a loud 31 , “I passedmy test!”As I 32 the busy coffee shop, I couldn’t find any of my classmates. 33 ,a group of maintenance men, with 34 looks on their faces, rose to give me a standing35 .16.A.youngest B.poorest C.shortest D.ugliest 17.A.title B.centre C.subject D.question 18.A.attending B.starting C.returning D.going 19.A.Surprisingly B.Actually C.Unfortunately D.Presently 20.A.lost B.missed C.forgot D.failed 21.A.seriously B.particularly C.badly D.naturally 22.A.until B.while C.once D.though 23.A.immediately B.eventually C.firstly D.hopefully 24.A.waiting B.reviewing C.preparing D.working 25.A.encouraged B.persuaded C.convinced D.praised 26.A.later B.before C.ago D.earlier 27.A.took B.graded C.managed D.checked 28.A.added B.joined C.attached D.related 29.A.suited B.served C.tested D.challenged 30.A.report B.compare C.exchange D.share 31.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.mood 32.A.looked into B.broke into C.wandered about D.looked round 33.A.However B.Instead C.Thus D.Therefore 34.A.confused B.excited C.disappointed D.funny 35.A.smile B.hand C.applause D.congratulation第二部分:英语知识运用(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2014年高考英语天津卷(含答案)

2014年高考英语天津卷(含答案)

绝密★启用前20##普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔##卷〕英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟.第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页.答卷前,考生务必将自己的##、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码.答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.2.本卷共55小题,共95分.第一部分:英语知识运用〔共两节,满分45分〕第一节:单项填空〔共巧小题;每小题1分,满分15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.例:We feel_____our duty to make our country a better place.A.it B.this C.that D.one答案是A.1.Give me a chance,_____I’11 give you a wonderful surprise.A.if B.orC.and D.while2.—OK, I’11 fix your computer right now.—Oh,take your time._____.A.I can't stand it B.I'm in no hurrvC.That's a great idea D.It's not my cup of tea3.Wind is now the world's fastest growing_____of power.A.source B.sense C.result D.root4._____you start eating in a healthier way,weight control will become much easier.A.Unless B.Although C.Before D.Once5.Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only_____it didn't fit.A.to find B.found C.finding D.having found6._____the school, the village has a clinic,which was also built with governmentsupport A.In reply to B.In addition to C.In charge of D.In place of7.Clearly and thoughtfully_____,the book inspires confidence in students who wish toseek their own answers.A.writing B.to write C.written D.being written8.Life is like _____ocean: Only _____strong-willed can reach the other shore.A.an;the B.the;a C.the;/D./;a9.My parents always_____great importance to my getting a good education.A.have B.attach C.accept D.pay10.—How long have you been learning English?—About four months._____!Your English is so good.A.You can't be serious B.You got itC.I couldn't agree more D.I'm stuck11.We won't start the work until all the preparations_____.A.are being made B.will be made C.have been made D.had been made 12.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,_____uses it differently.A.all of which B.each of which C.all of them D.each of them13.The two countries are going to meet to_____some barriers to trade between them.A.makeup B.use up C.turn down D.breakdown14.I think_____impresses me about his painting is the colours heuses.A.what B.that C.which D.who15._____the morning train,he would not have been late for the meeting.A.Did he catch B.Should he catch C.Has he caught D.Had he caught第二节:完形填空〔共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.One night,when I was eight,my mother gently asked me a question I would neverforget. "Sweetie,my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Brazil. Thisis like your teacher telling you that you've done 17 and allowing you to skip agrade〔跳级〕,but you'll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to yourteacher?" She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The questionkeptme19 for the rest of the night. I had said "yes" but for the first time,I realizedthe20 decisions adults had to make.For almost fouryears,mymotherwouldcall us from Brazilevery day.Every eveningI’d21wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. Aphonecall,however,could never replace her 22and it was difficult not to feel lonely attimes.During my fourth-grade Christmas break,we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at herlarge 23apartment,I became24 how lonely my mother must have been inBrazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had tomake on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisions,she used to tell me,youwouldn'tknow whether you made the right choice,but you could always make the bestout of the situation,with passion and a 28 attitude.Back home,I 29 myself that what my mother could do,I could,too. If she __30 to live in Rio all by herself,I,too,could learn to be 31.I learnt how to takecare of myself and set high but achievable32.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33has reallytaught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a ___35 for me. 16.A.attract B.promote C.surprise D.praise17.A.little B.much C.well D.wrong18.A.leave B.refuse C.contact D.forgive19.A.explaining B.sleeping C.wondering D.regretting20.A.poor B.timely C.final D.tough21.A.eagerly B.politely C.nervously D.curiously22.A.patience B.presence C.intelligence D.influence23.A.comfortable B.expensiveC.empty D.modern24.A.interested in B.aware of C.doubtful about D.satisfied with25.A.when B.where C.which D.that26.A.abandoning B.balancing C.comparing D.mixing27.A.Depending on B.Supplied with C.Faced with D.Insisting on 28.A.different B.friendly C.positive D.general29.A.criticized B.informed C.warned D.reminded30.A.managed B.offered C.attempted D.expected31.A.grateful B.energeticC.independent D.practical32.A.examples B.limits C.rules D.goals33.A.question B.experience C.history D.occasion34.A.payoff B.come back C.run out D.turn up35.A.blessing B.gathering C.failure D.pleasure第二部分:阅读理解〔共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分〕阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm.It serves snacks〔小吃〕,drinks,ice cream barsand meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your IDcards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use thetables to eat your lunch,to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night,you can buy snacks,fast food,anddrinks in the Lower Cafélocated in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area isoften used for entertainment such as concerts,games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe,located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,is available for relaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthly activities are held here for allinternationalstudents.Hours are 10 am to 10 pm,closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall,the Wellness Centre is committed to physical,emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions orneedimmediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in yourmedical insurance.Hours are Monday to Friday,9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm. Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here,qualified volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar,vocabulary,and otheracademic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door:two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle〔班车〕service.The shuttle transports students betweencampus and the shopping centre,leaving from the Mattson Centre.Operation hours arebetween 9 am and 3 pm,Saturdays only. Round trip fare is$1.36.What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A.Do homework and watch TVB.Buy drinks and enjoy concerts.C.Have meals and meet with friends.D.Add money to your ID and play chess.37.Where and when can you cook your own food?A.The Globe,Friday.B.The Lower Cafe,Sunday.C.The TWU Cafeteria,Friday.D.The McMillan Hall,Sunday.38.The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre_.A.is open six days a weekB.offers services free of chargeC.trains students in medical careD.gives advice on mental health39.How can you seek help from the Writing Centre?A.By applying online.B.By calling the centre.C.By filling in a sign-up form.D.By going to the centre directly.40 .What is the function of TWU Express?A.To carry students to the lecture halls.B.To provide students with campus toursC.To take students to the Mattson Centre.D.To transport students to and from the stores.BA world-famous Canadian author,Margaret Atwood,has created the world's firstlong-distance signing device〔装置〕,the LongPen.After many tiring book-signing tours from city to city,Atwood thought there must bea better way to do them. She hired some technical experts and started her own company in2004. Together they designed the LongPen. Here's how it works:The author writes apersonal message and signature on a computer tablet〔手写板〕using a special pen. On thereceiving end,in another city,a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book. Theauthor and fan can talk with each other via webcams〔网络摄像机〕and computer screens.Work on the LongPen began in Atwood's basement〔地下室〕.At first,they had noideait would be as hard as it turned out to be.The device went through several versions,including one that actually had smoke coming out of it. The inventing finally completed,test runs were made in Ottawa,and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006London Book Fair. From here,Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of herlatest book for fans in Toronto and New York City.The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movementof the author in real time. It has several other potential applications.It could increase creditcard security and allow people to sign contracts from another province.The videoexchange between signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legaldocuments are used."It's really fun,〞said the owrrer of a bookstore,who was present for one of the testruns."Obviously you can't shake hands with the author,but there are chances for aconnection that you don't get from a regular book signing.〞The response to the invention hasn't been all favorable.Atwood has received criticismfrom authors who think she's trying to end book tours. But she said,"It will be possible togo to places that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldn't afford it.〞41.Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen?A.To set up her own company.B.To win herself greater popularity.C.To write her books in a new way.D.To make book signings less tiring.42.How does the LongPen work?A.It copies the author's signature and prints it on a book.B.It signs a book while receiving the author's signature.C.The webcam sends the author's signature to another city.D.The fan uses it to copy the author's signature himself.43.What do we know about the invention of the LongPen?A.It has been completed but not put into use.B.The basement caught fire by accident.C.Some versions failed before its test run.D.The designers were well-prepared for the difficulty.44.How could the LongPen be used in the future?A.To draft legal documents.B.To improve credit card security.C.To keep a record of the author's ideas.D.To allow author and fan to exchange videos.45.What could be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6?A.Atwood doesn't mean to end book tours.B.Critics think the LongPen is of little use.C.Bookstore owners don't support the LongPen.D.Publishers dislike the LongPen for its high cost.C"Dad,〞I say one day,"let's take a trip. Why don't youfly out and meet me?〞My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day,his thoughts,his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower,I screamed under afreezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch,I rowed aboat across Lake of the Ozarks.My father sees me drifting aimlessly,nothing to show for my 33 years but a passportfull of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down,but now I want him to find an adventure.He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later inRapid City."What's our first stop?〞asks my father."What time is it?〞"Still don't have a watch?〞Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidentscarved in granite〔花岗岩〕,his mouth and eyes open slowly,like those of a little boy."Unbelievable,〞he says."How was this done?〞A film in the information center shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years tothe sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.We stare up and I ask myself,Would I ever devote my life to anything?No directions,no goals. I always used to hear those words in my father's voice.Now Ihear them in my own.The next day we're at Yellowstone National Park,where we have a picnic."Did you ever travel with your dad?〞I ask."Only once,〞he says."I never spoke much with my father. We loved eachother-butnever said it. Whatever he could give me,he gave.〞That last sentence—it's probably the same thing I’d say about my father. And what I’dwant my child to say about me.In Glacier National Park, my father says,"I've never seen water so blue.〞I have,inseveral places of the world. I can keep traveling,I realize-and maybe a regular job won'tbe as dull as I feared.Weeks after our trip,I call my father."The photos from the trip are wonderful,〞he says. "We’ve got to take another trip likethat sometime.〞I tell him I've decided to settle down,and I’m wearing a watch.46.We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that the father_.A.followed the fashionB.got bored with his jobC.was unhappy with the author's lifestyleD.liked the author's collection of stamps47.What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore?A.His father is interested in sculpture.B.His father is as innocent as a little boy.C.He should learn sculpture in the future.D.He should pursue a specific aim in life.48 .From the underlined paragraph, we can see that the author_.A.wants his children to learn from their grandfatherB.comes to understand what parental love meansC.learns how to communicate with his fatherD.hopes to give whatever he can to his father49.What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of the story?A.The call solves their disagreements.B.The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.C.They decide to learn photography together.D.They begin to change their attitudes to life.50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Love Nature, Love LifeB.A Son Lost in AdventureC.A Journey with DadD.The Art of TravelDPeople aren't walking any more—if they can figure out a way to avoid it.Ifelt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mailasmall parcel.The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn't in any hurry, either. Ihad merely become one more victim of a national sickness:motorosis.It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune〔免疫的〕,for I was bred in thetradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time,we regarded 25 miles as agood day's walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strengthandskill.Itdid not occur to us that walking was a hardship.And the effectwas lasting.When I was 45 years old I raced—and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up theStatue of Liberty.Such enterprises today are regarded by many middle-aged persons as bad for the heart.But a well-known British physician,Sir Adolphe Abrahams,pointed out recently thathearts and bodies need proper exercise. A person who avoids exercise is more likely tohave illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form ofexercise—the most familiar and natural of all.It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The manwalking can learn the trees,flowers,insects,birds and animals,the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in a car.The car is a convenient means of transport,but we have made it our way of life.Manypeople don't dare to approach Nature any more;to them the world they were born to enjoyis all threat. To them security is a steel river thundering on a concrete road. And much oftheir thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.I say that the green of forests is the mind's best light. And none but the man on footcan evaluate what is basic and everlasting.51.What is the national sickness?A.Walking too much.B.Traveling too much.C.Driving cars too much.D.Climbing stairs too much.52.What was life like when the author was young?A.People usually went around on foot.B.People often walked 25 miles a day.C.People used to climb the Statue of Liberty.D.People considered a ten-hour walk as a hardship.53.The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that___.A.middle-aged people like getting back to natureB.walking in nature helps enrich one's mindC.people need regular exercise to keep fitD.going on foot prevents heart disease54.What is compared to"a steel river〞in Paragraph 6?A.A queue of cars.B.A ray of traffic light.C.A flash of lightning.D.A stream of people.55.What is the author's intention of writing this passage?A.To tell, people to reflect more on life.B.To recommend people to give up driving.C.To advise people to do outdoor activities.D.To encourage people to return to walking.绝密★启用前20##普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔##卷〕英语笔试第Ⅱ卷注意事项:1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上.2.本卷共6小题,共35分.第三部分:写作第一节:阅读表达〔共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分〕阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题.Last December,Doris Low turned 90.Once a week she still drives to the CanadianNational Institute for the Blind <CNIB> in Toronto,where she helps transform literatureinto braille〔盲文〕to bring the power of story and knowledge to the hearts andminds ofblind readers. She has been volunteering her time and talents to such enterprises for morethan 40 years.After working in the business world for a while,Low got fed up. So she turned toteaching at a technical school and later moved into the library.Low's mother liked reading.As her eyes began to fail,Low read to her. Then "hearingan advertisement encouraging people to learn braille,I decided to give it a try.〞In 1973,she was certified as a braille transcriber〔转译者〕and began transcribing books as avolunteer for the CNIB library.The job was strenuous—she could get to the end of a page,make a mistake on the lastline,and have to do the whole thing again. For a number of years,Low also worked in theCNIB sound studio reading books onto tape.Three years ago,she took up proofreading 〔校对〕at the CNIB's word factory.In April,uring V olunteer Week,he CNIB recognized Low for her greatcontributions.Thanks to volunteers like Low,the CNIB library has got more than 80,000accessible materials for people unable to read traditional print. "I can't imagine how manyreaders of all ages have benefited from Doris’contribution as a skilled volunteer throughher rich voice and her high degree of accuracy in the hundreds of books she has brailledand proofread over the years-and she is still doing so,〞said a CNIB official."For me," said Low,"the CNIB is more than just a place to volunteer. Three thingsmatter most in my life:a little play,a little work,a little love. I've found them all here.〞56.What does Low still do at the age of 90 at the CNIB? <no more than 10 words> 57.Why did Low learn braille? <no more than 15 words>58.What does the underlined word "strenuous" most probably mean?〔1 word> 59.What are Low's contributions to the CNIB? <no more than 15 words>60.What do you think of Low? Give your reasons.<no more than 20 words>第二节:书面表达〔满分25分〕61.假设你是晨光中学高二〔1〕班的班长李津,得知美国学生Chris作为交换生,下学期将到你班学习.请你根据以下提示,给他写封:〔1〕表示欢迎;〔2〕介绍与本地生活相关的信息〔如气候、饮食等〕;〔3〕介绍本班情况;〔4〕希望Chris做哪些事情,以增进中美学生间的了解和友谊.注意:〔1〕请勿提与与考生相关的真实信息;〔2〕可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;〔3〕词数不少于100;开头已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:交换生exchange studentDear Chris,I’m Li Jin, monitor of Class One,Grade Eleven.此处不能答题Yours,Li Jin绝密★启用前20##普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔##卷〕英语笔试参考答案第I卷第一、二部分〔Key to 1--55〕1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A11.C 12.B 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.D21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.A31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.D41.D 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.C51.C 52.A 53.B 54.A 55.D第Ⅱ卷第三部分第一节Some possible answers56.She helps transform literature into braille <for blind readers/the blind>.57.<Because> her mother's eyes began to fail and she heard an/the advertisement. 58.Difficult/Hard/Tiring/Tough.59.She has brailled and proofread hundreds of books,and read books onto tape. 60.Low is kind and helpful because she has devoted much time to transcribing books intobraille as a volunteer.Or: Low is a kind-hearted lady with a positive attitude toward life because shetakesdelight in helping others.。

2024 年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试卷

2024 年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试卷

2024年天津市十二区重点学校高三毕业班联考(二)英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共130分。

考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至7页,第Ⅱ卷8页。

答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号涂写在答题卡上,答卷时,考生务必将卷Ⅰ的答案填涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ答在答题纸上,卷Ⅱ答在试卷上的无效。

第Ⅰ卷(共95分)注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本试卷共55题。

在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项正确。

第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.--Did you have a wonderful time in Hainan last week?--______.It was extremely hot and the food there didn't suit me.A.That’s rightB.I couldn't agree moreC.Not reallyD.Very good2.With new technology developing rapidly,electronic products can become out of date______ you even figure out how they are operated.A.beforeB.sinceC.asD.when3.My sister’s newly-published novel into four foreign languages by the end of last month.A.has translatedB.had translatedC.has been translatedD.had been translated4.What matters is that you should be happy with what you already have and not risk losing it for being______and trying to get more.A.cautiousB.curiousC.humbleD.greedy5.--I’m really amazed at the multiple functions of smart phones.--So am I.We can surf the Internet,watch movies and listen to music,______.A.I got itB.I took itC.you name itD.you make it6.The hit film YOLO has received criticism as well as______since it was released because views on overweight differ.A.creditB.argumentC.implementD.privilege7.______the use of electric cars to reduce pollution and oil dependence,the government is considering passing a new tax law.A.Having encouragedB.To encourageC.EncouragedD.Encouraging8.--Could you give me a ride to the airport?I'm going to be late.--Come with me.I'll take the nearest route and you______be in time for your flight.A.shallB.needC.dareD.have to9.GMRI,the Global Market Research Institution,tries to______students with companies that will hire them,so you can search for relevant information on the platform.A.share B.spare rm D.match 10.An expert,together with some assistants,______in the lab day and night since the outbreakof the flu.A.was workingB.were workingC.have been workingD.has been working11.In ancient China,the hair of the bride and groom would be tied together with a length of ribbon to symbolize that their lives were fastened together______.A.permanentlyB.deliberatelyC.necessarilyD.temporarily12.After ten hours’drive,we came to a green house,through______glass wall we saw lots of green plants.A.whatB.thatC.whoseD.which13.The old man told his friends he had to leave immediately because he had some urgent business to______.A.point toB.turn toC.attend toD.belong to14.It is recently reported that the number of people______a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain’s consumers would like to change their cooking in some way.A.stick toB.sticking toC.stuck toD.having stuck to15.Now that I have been determined to set up my own company,it doesn't matter much ______he is in favour of my plan.A.whichB.whatC.whetherD.that第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)Sometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life,although everything is going well.Most of the time you have to16this kind of unhappy life,since it is really hard to make changes and move on to a new business,which often involves taking17.My father,however,was a quite different example.When I was about9or10,he told me that I should be whatever I wanted when I grew up,so long as I18it.He said that if I were not feeling19,I should try to change my life to make it more delightful,and I would find real20as a result.From him I learned a great lesson on the21of doing one’s favorite.My father got into the insurance industry when he was very young,and he was very 22.He became one of the company’s top salesmen,even though he was only25years old. Soon he became one of the first independent insurance salesmen in our state.23,he decided to leave his successful24and move on to other fields.You might25why he did so.The answer was simple:he liked to do something challenging,something that26 his strength and ability,especially in a way that is interesting.My father just wanted to have a try,and so he did.After leaving the insurance company,he worked in social media and then in digital technology,which really27him.Of course he wasn’t successful in everything he tried,but he told me for28that he did something he liked,and that he had the29 of doing what he enjoyed.30one’s comfortable life is not easy.I’ve learned this from my father,and I can say no matter whether the31is good or bad,it is32doing one’s favorite.When we dosomething we love,it gives us extra33to meet our goals,which are associated with psychological well-being and health.As long as we have no34and give it a try,we are forced to push against ourselves.After all,we all want to be where we are35ourselves.16.A.lose B.stop C.share D.continue17.A.risks B.turns C.steps D.suggestions18.A.promised B.enjoyed C.admitted D.adjusted19.A.lucky B.safe fortable D.special20.A.concern B.pleasure C.strength D.talent21.A.value B.honor C.control D.relief22.A.sensitive B.cautious C.optimistic D.successful23.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Meanwhile24.A.schedule B.career C.reform petition25.A.wonder B.explain C.blame D.conclude26.A.limited B.predicted C.tested D.affected27.A.confused B.shocked C.discouraged D.attracted28.A.free B.certain C.good D.real29.A.satisfaction B.sympathy C.responsibility D.security30.A.Protecting B.Selecting C.Leaving D.Arranging31.A.function B.result C.signal D.attitude32.A.simple B.normal C.popular D.worth33.A.drive B.consideration C.burden D.qualification34.A.rights B.faults C.regrets D.excuses35.A.convincing B.evaluating C.representing D.challenging第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)AHigher education costs have been on an upward trend globally,making it increasingly challenging for many students to finance their studies.Scholarships offer vital financial assistance,often covering full or partial tuition,textbooks,living expenses,and even research or travel allowances.By reducing or eliminating the need for loans,scholarships enable recipients to focus on their studies without the added stress of immediate repayment obligations or long-term debt.Luckily,increasing your odds of winning money for school doesn't have to be difficult.So take out your smart phone and start earning more money towards your education.The Redefine Black ScholarshipDeadline:March5,2024Currently,words like"dirty"and"evil"are still used in dictionaries to define the word "black".The words we choose matter,so it's time to change them.It is a chance for you to learn how language affects perception.Sign up for resources on for a chance to win$5,000.The Law Offices of Joel J.Kofsky ScholarshipDeadline:March15,2024This firm is looking for a short video—just two to three minutes—on the topic of avoidinga car accident when driving,like texting while driving,or something more complex.Videos will be judged based on innovation,design and topic-related content.Sign up on the wedsite: .The first place winner will receive a scholarship of$1,500. Oleg Fastovsky Outstanding Citizen ScholarshipDeadline:April30,2024In500words or less,the Maryland Criminal Defense Group wants you to talk about how you and others can serve your community.It’s perfect for those with personal volunteer experience.Sign up on .The first place winner will receive$500 towards their education.VIP Voice ScholarshipDeadline:July31,2024If you want a simple way to earn money for college,look no further than VIP Voice's $5,000scholarship.To enter,all you have to do is sign up on and complete two short surveys.As you complete surveys,you’ll earn points.The more points you have,the better your chances of winning the contest.36.What's the purpose of the text?A.To introduce four scholarship-winning programs.B.To share the experience of winning scholarships.C.To describe requirements of four clubs.D.To help students apply for colleges.37.If you are an English major,you are most likely to sign up for______.A.VIP Voice ScholarshipB.The Redefine Black ScholarshipC.The Law Offices of Joel J.Koksky ScholarshipD.Oleg Fastovsky Outstanding Citizen Scholarship38.Which of the following videos may win the scholarship offered by the law firm?A.A15-minute video about the causes of many accidents.B.A two-minute video about it texting while walking.C.An eye-opening video about drunk driving.D.A well-designed video about criminal law.39.What can we learn about VIP Voice Scholarship?A.It is difficult for college students to win it.B.It will be given to the applicant with the highest points.C.It offers students more money than the other scholarships.D.It asks students to complete three surveys before signing up.40.Where is the text probably taken from?A.An article in a fashion magazine.B.The front page of a newspaper.C.The homepage of a company.D.The website of a university.BMy greatest regret in life is that I failed to tell my superb teachers how much they contributed to my early education.Ruth Hammerman taught English to the eighth-graders.She was the first to show me the rules of what Evelyn Waugh called our“rich and delicate language.”She was a no-nonsenseinstructor.Unlike common teachers,she diagramed(用图表展示)sentences so we could know the grammar rules.She never seemed to be tired of the simple pleasures of sharing her learning.Under her influence,I had the strong belief that language needs to be well-spoken and properly written.Yet over the years I never made the effort to find her and to express my thankfulness for what she did for me.Two years after being in her class,I began the study of Latin and French,and the foundation she provided in English grammar served me well.Sadly,I never looked back.In high school I took advanced French in a class taught by Richard Miller,the finest teacher I have ever experienced at any ler brought to his subject a surprisingly deep understanding and new analysis.Reading“Phèdre”,Racine’s classic play,he asked us to note there were1,654lines in it,and then pointed out the care Racine devoted to structure. Years later I made the same point—giving ler credit—in a college French class,and my professor was surprised by my understanding of the ler taught us to enjoy literature with particular points of view.Yet I never made the effort in later years to tell him what he meant to me.ler is certainly long dead.If she is alive,Miss Hammerman would likely be in her 90s.In preparing this article,I tried to find her but was unsuccessful.I am certain my act is common.People often forget to express love and thankfulness to their teachers.I ought to have told Miss Hammerman and ler how much they did for me.I suppose they knew their work was effective because they believed in what they were doing. Now I appreciate how special they were.41.What is the most beneficial part to the author in Miss Hammerman’s class?A.Grammar.B.Writing.C.Speaking.D.Reading.42.What is special about ler’s French class?A.He asked students to count lines.B.He stressed the importance of play.C.He analyzed literature in a new way.D.He showed great devotion to students.43.What does the underlined phrase"my act"in the last paragraph refer to?A.Preparing the article.B.Looking for the teachers.C.Failing to thank teachers.D.Copying teachers’points.44.What best describes the two teachers according to the text?A.Creative.B.Frank.C.Humorous.D.Strict.45.What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A.To show love for French literature.B.To explore the meaning of education.C.To explain why teachers are important.D.To share memories of the two teachers.CIn spring,chickens start laying again,bringing a welcome source of protein at winter’s end.So it’s no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.Some traditions are simple,like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others promote the egg into a fancy art,like the heavily jewel-covered"eggs"that were favored by the Russians starting in the19th century.One ancient form of egg art comes to us from Ukraine.For centuries,Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs.Contemporary artists have followed this tradition to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age:Life is precious,and delicate.Eggs are,too.“There’s something about their delicate nature that appeals to me,”says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast.Several years ago,she became interested in eggs and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters.“I’ve broken eggs at every stage of the process—from the very beginning to the very,very end.”But there’s an appeal in that weakness.“There’s part of this sickening horror of knowing you’re walking on the edge with this,that I kind of like,knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.”Chast’s designs,such as a worried man alone in a tiny rowboat,reflect that delicateness.Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears.The complex patterns were believed to offer protection against evil.“There’s an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made,evil will not take over in the world,”says Joan Brander,a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over60 years,having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.Although the tradition dates back to300B.C.,the old symbols on the eggs still reflect their good wishes.A decorated egg with a bird on it,given to a young married couple,is a wish for children.A decorated egg thrown into the field would be a wish for a good harvest.46.Why do people in many cultures prize the egg?A.It is a welcome sign of the coming of spring.B.It is their major source of protein in winter.C.It can easily be made into a work of art.D.It can bring wealth and honor to them.47.What do we learn about the decorated"eggs"in Russia?A.They are shaped like jewel cases.B.They are cherished by the rich.C.They are heavily painted in red.D.They are favored as a form of art.48.Why have contemporary artists continued the egg art tradition?A.Eggs serve as an enduring symbol of new life.B.Eggs have an oval shape appealing to artists.C.Eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.D.Eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.49.Why does Chast enjoy the process of decorating eggs?A.She never knows if the egg will break before the design is completed.B.She can add multiple details to the design to communicate her idea.C.She always derives great pleasure from designing something new.D.She is never sure what the final design will look like until the end.50.What do we learn from the passage about egg-painting?A.The Russians prefer baking red eggs into breads.B.It has a history of over two thousand years.C.It is the most time-honored form of fancy art.D.It is especially favored as a church decoration.DTrees should only be pruned(修剪)when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately,the number of such reasons is small.Pruning involves the cutting away ofovergrown and unwanted branches,and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.First,pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size.The object may be to get a tree of the right height,and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape.Secondly,pruning may be done to make the tree healthier.You may cut diseased or dead wood,or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds.The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease,but it is a wound that will heal.Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die,so that there is a period when the tree is at risk.It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible.It is important to make the area,which has been pruned,smooth and clean,for healing will be slowed down by roughness.You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose.Pruning is usually done in winter,for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed.If this does happen,it is,of course,impossible to paint them properly.51.Why should pruning be done?A.To make the tree grow taller.B.To improve the shape of the tree.C.To get rid of the small branches.D.To make the small branches thicker.52.Trees will become unhealthy if the gardener______.A.gives a tree a special shape and a definite heightB.removes small side branches and makes a tree look less thickC.allows too many branches to grow in the middleD.has a tree surrounded by many other trees53.Why is a special material painted on the tree?A.To prevent disease entering a wound.B.To cover a rough surface.C.To make a wound smooth.D.To help a wound to dry.54.What can be inferred from the passage?A.The author tends to favor pruning frequently.B.It’s easy to find a reason to prune trees.C.Pruning trees properly is not easy.D.Pruned trees will always grow taller.55.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Discussing different methods of pruning.B.Introducing some potential risks of pruning a tree.C.Explaining how trees develop disease.D.Giving practical instructions for pruning a tree.第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。

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