历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、
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历年大学英语四级翻译真试题及范文答案、、、、
12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目
许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不但被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,因此中餐既味美又健康。
Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skil l but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-look ing. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different place s of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to se ek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.
信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。不论怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。
As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Info rmation Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not n ecessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of p eople think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern.
"你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题,许多西方人会选咖啡,而中国人则会选茶,相传,中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶,并用来治病,在明清(the qing dynasties)期间,茶馆遍布全国,饮茶在六世纪传到日本,但直到18世纪才传到欧美,如今,茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一,茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。
"Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until th e 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of th e most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China b ut also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture.
中国结最初是由手工艺人创造的,经过数百年不断的改进,已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代,人们用它来记录事件,但现在主要是用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情,婚姻和团聚,中国结常常作为礼物交换
或作为饰品祈求好运和辟邪。这种形式的手工艺代代相传,现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。
The Chinese knot was originally invented by the craftsmen. After hundreds of years of continuous improvement,it has become a kind of elegant and colorful arts and crafts. In the ancient times,people used it to record the events,but now it was used mainly for decorative purposes. In Chinese, the knot means l ove, marriage and reunion, and is often a jewelry used for gift exchange or prayi ng for good luck and warding off evil spirits. This form of handicrafts pass down from generation to generation, and then it has become increasingly popular in C hina and around the world.
6月大学英语四级翻译答案
为了促进教育公平,中国已经投入360亿元,用于改进农村地区教育设施和加强中西部地区农村义务教育。这些资金用于改进教学设施、购买书籍,使16万多所中小学收益。资金还用于购置音乐和绘画器材。现在农村和山区的儿童能够与沿海城市的儿童一样上音乐和绘画课。一些为接受更好教育而转往城市上学的学生如今又回到了本地农村学校就读。
In order to promote the equality of education, China has invested 36 billion yuan for the improvement of the educational facilities in rural areas and the enhance ment of the rural compulsory education in the midwest. The fund is used to modi fy teaching facilities and to purchase books, benefiting more than 160 thousand p rimary schools and middle schools. Meanwhile, the fund is used to supplement m usical instruments and painting supplies. Nowadays, like the children in coastal c ities, those living in rural and mountain areas also have music and painting lesso ns. As a result, some students, once transferring to other cities for better educatio n, come back to local schools now.
中国的教育工作者早就认识到读书对于国家的意义。有些教育工作者就建议设立全民读书日。她们强调,人们应当读好书,特别是经典著作。经过阅读,人们能更好的学会感恩、有责任心和与人合作,而教育的目的正是要培养这些基本素质。阅读对于中小学生尤为重要,假如她们没有在这个关键时期培养阅读的兴趣,以后要培养成阅读的习惯就跟难了。
Chinese education workers have already realized the significance of reading for a nation. Some workers suggested that we should have a national reading day in . They emphasized that people should read good books especially the classical o nes. Through reading, people can learn better how to be grateful, responsible an d cooperative. The goal of education is to cultivate these basic personalities. Read ing is especially important for middle and primary school students. Suppose they don't nurture the interest of reading at that key moment, it will be harder to dev elop a habit to read books.