(湖北专用)高考英语一轮复习 板块十一 第3册 Unit1~2 That must be a r

大纲版（湖北版）2011高考一轮英语复习课下作业复习板块十一 Unit1~2 That must be a record! ＆Crossing
limits
Ⅰ.多项选择
1．I couldn't ________ my work last night with the party going on upstairs.
A．set down B．center upon
C．care about D．concentrate on
解析：句意：昨晚，楼上举行晚会，这使得我无法聚精会神做功课。

concentrate on sth.“专心致志于”。

set down“写下，记下”；center upon“把……当作中心”；care about“关心，在乎”。

答案：D
2．Julia left the company because she found the job frustrating，and felt she wasn't ________ anything there.
A．attempting B．accomplishing
C．confirming D．conveying
解析：句意：Julia离开了这家公司，因为她发现工作让人灰心，在那儿她什么也实现不了。

attempt尝试；accomplish完成；实现；confirm确实，证实；convey
转达，传达。

答案：B
3．The evidence ________ me in my opinion that they are lying.
A．confuses B．confirms
C．controls D．confesses
解析：句意：这个证据证实了我的看法：他们在说谎。

confuse“使迷惑，使为
难”；confirm“证实，确认”；control“控制”；confess“承认，坦白”。

答案：B
4．________ Tom and Jill，ten other students of this class took part in the sports meet.
A．Except B．But
C．Apart from D．As well
解析：此题关键在ten other stud ents“另外十个学生”，apart from在此处相当于besides，表示“除了……外(还有)”。

答案：C
5．No one________the matter in the Committee meeting that afternoon.
A．brought down B．brought about
C．brought up D．brought back
解析：bring up 提出，抚养，呕吐。

句意：那天下午没有人在委员会上提出这
事。

bring down降低；bring about 实现，引起，造成；bring back 归还，使回想起。

答案：C
6．(2007·山东高考)I have offered to paint the house______a week's accommodation.
A．in exchange for B．with regard to
C．by means of D．in place of
解析：in exchange for “作为交换”；with regard to “至于，关于”；by means of “通过……的方式”；in place of “代替”。

句意：我提出愿意粉刷房子，条件是让我免费吃住一周。

答案：A
7．He had ________ realized that he was not good learner of music, so eventually he made up his mind to move to the study of medicine.
A．recently B．gradually
C．immediately D．shortly
解析：句意：他渐渐认识到自己不适合学音乐，因此最终下决心学医。

答案：B
8．Modern technology has now broken the law of seasons, and farming is no longer ________ weather and temperature.
A．in the name of B．by means of
C．at the mercy of D．in terms of
解析：句意：现代技术打破了季节规律，农业再不受到天气和气温的影响。

答案：C
9． You can't have a hot bath—the water will ________.
A．give off B．use up
C．run out D．bring in
解析：语境：水快用完了，不能洗热水澡。

答案：C
10．The house was ________ between midnight and 7a.m., said the detective
confidently.
A．burst into B．broken into
C．turned into D．looked into
解析：句意：那个侦探很自信地说，盗贼是半夜到上午7点之间破门而入的。

答案：B
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2010·泰安模拟)You must burst into laughter when you hear your friends express their wish to you by saying：“Good good study，day day up”，which is a most interesting sentence.When I first read the similar sentence“Long time no see”from an American friend's email，I also laughed.I thought it was a perfect __1__ of Chinglish.
Later on，my friend told me that it is a standard American __2__.I was too __3__.Her
words could not __4__ me at all.So I did a search on .To my surprise，
there are over 60 thousand web pages __5__ “long time no see”．This sentence has
been __6__ used in emails，newspapers or any other __7__ places.Though it is informal，
it is part of the language that Americans use __8__.__9__，if you type this phrase in
Microsoft Word，the software will tell you that the grammar needs __10__.
Nobody knows the __11__ of this Chinglish sentence.Some people __12__ that it came from Charlie Chan's movies.In the 1930s，Hollywood movie makers successfully
__13__ a famous Chinese detective named“Charlie Chan”on wide screens，__14__ liked to teach Americans some Chinese __15__.“ Long time no see”was his trademark.Soon it became a __16__ phrase.
Some scholars __17__ America to a huge pot of stew.All kinds of culture are __18__
together，and they __19__ the color and taste of each nguage is usually the first
thing to be __20__ in the mixed stew.
1．A.word B．sign
C．example D．signal
解析：句词辨析。

作者认为这是一个典型的中国式英语的“例子(example)”。

而不是“招牌，迹象(sign)”，“单词(word)”或“信号，暗号(signal)”。

答案：C
2．A.custom B．greeting
C．habit D．proverb
解析：语境化选词。

朋友告诉“我”这是一个标准的美式“问候(greeting)”。

答案：B
3．A.surprised B．pleased
C．interested D．moved
解析：形容词辨析。

由语境可知，“我”原以为这是一句中国式的英语，可朋友
却告诉“我”这是一个标准的美式“问候”，所以“我”感到十分吃惊
(surprised)。

而不是pleased(高兴)，interested(感兴趣)或moved(感动)。

答案：A
4．A.ensure B．persuade
C．convince D．convey
解析：动词辨析。

由下文的“I did a search on .”可知朋友的话根本没有使作者相信。

convince意思是“使信服”。

干扰项persuade的主语应该是人。

答案：C
5．A.publishing B．printing
C．containing D．expressing
解析：动词辨析。

作者在网站上搜索了一下，惊奇地发现有六万多个包含
(containing) “long time no see”的网页。

网页中的内容仅供浏览用，所以前两项错误；D项意为“表达”，语意不恰当。

答案：C
6．A.seldom B．hardly
C．widely D．deeply
解析：根据空格后面的内容(在电子邮件、报纸，或者是其他任何一个可能的地方)
可知这句话被“广泛”使用。

答案：C
7．A.important B．possible
C．interesting D．pleasant
解析：形容词辨析。

见上题解析。

答案：B
8．A.yearly B．monthly
C．weekly D．daily
解析：副词辨析。

由语境可知：尽管这句话不正式，却得到了美国人的广泛应
用，所以这里意思应是“美国人日常(daily)使用的语言的一部分”。

答案：D
9．A.Unfortunately B．Luckily
C．Suddenly D．However
解析：副词辨析。

上一句提到尽管这句话有点不正式，但仍然是美国人日常用语
中的一部分。

而空格后面则是指Microsoft Word却认为这句话的语法是不正确
的，是需要改正的。

由此可判断空格处所填单词应表示转折。

答案：D
10．A.be corrected B．being corrected
C．corrected D．correcting
解析：非谓语动词用法。

sth.needs doing相当于sth.needs to be done。

答案：D
11．e B．meaning
C．expression D．origin
解析：名词辨析。

下文提到这句话可能的出处(...came from Charlie Chan's
movies.)，由此可知没有人知道它的“来源(origin)”。

答案：D
12．A.believe B．suggest
C．advise D．tell
解析：动词辨析。

believe在这里的意思是“认为”。

句意为：有人认为这句话来自陈查理的(Charlie Chan's)电影。

答案：A
13．A.did B．published
C．created D．discovered
解析：动词辨析。

20世纪30年代，好莱坞电影制片人成功地“塑造(created)”了陈查理这个世界闻名的中国侦探形象。

这个形象原来是没有的，是被创作出来的，所以要用create。

而discover则是指初次看见本来已存在但以前未被发现的事物。

答案：C
14．A.who B．which
C．whom D．that
解析：关系代词辨析。

引导非限制性定语从句，表示人，在从句中作主语，故用
who。

答案：A
15．A.sayings B．words
C．say D．telling
解析：名词辨析。

这里要表达的意思是他喜欢教美国人一些中国的习语(Chinese sayings)。

saying意思是“格言，警句，谚语”。

答案：A
16．A.popular B．important
C．useful D．useless
解析：语境化选词。

前文已有说明：This sentence has been widely used in
emails，newspapers or any other possible places (这句话是相当流行的)。

popular 意思是“流行的”。

答案：A
17． A.treat B．compare
C．lead D．take
解析：本段提到有些学者把美国比作一个熔炉，各种文化相互混合(mixed)渗透；
由此可推断它们都在发生着“变化(change)”。

compare A to B意思是：把A比作B，其他各词均不符合句意。

答案：B
18．A.mixed B．sent
C．got D．stayed
解析：见上题解析。

答案：A
19．A.improve B．change
C．lower D．promote
解析：见17题解析。

答案：B
20．A.mentioned B．used
C．considered D．influenced
解析：根据最后一段第一句可知在美国这个大熔炉中，语言首先受到“影响
(influenced)”。

答案：D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Marlene Dietrich is finally to be honored by her home
city，Berlin.
For more than half a century，the famous film star won
huge fame in Hollywood，but remained a highly controversial
figure in Germany.
When the city's new film museum is opened on September
26，three of its 15 rooms will show the star's possessions collected over a lifetime.
In addition to various collections by Marlene，visitors will be able to see all Marlene Dietrich's movies.There will also be key except for a vast range of Germ an­made films.
Dietrich became a world star after her wonderful performance in a movie.After that，she turned her back on Germany, horrified by the sudden movement of Nazi in her hometown.
A few years after the war，the star was persuaded to pay a short visit to Berlin.But the trip proved a disaster.At a city hall gathering in West Berlin，crowds turned out to see her，but not all friendly.
She was attacked at times.She found herself being blamed for wearing an American uniform during the war to please US troops in Europe.She was also scolded for“turning her back on the country”．
Dietrich，deeply hurt，decided she would never return to Berlin again.But she softened her judgment.
When she died in Paris in 1972，it was at her express wish that her body should be sent back to Berlin for burial alongside her mother in a local cemetery.
A．Germans were narrow­minded
B．Germans were difficult to get along with
C．all Germans admired Dietrich
D．some Germans disliked Dietrich
解析：推理判断题。

从第二段中的“but remained a highly controversial
figure”可以知道，既然是有争议的人物，肯定是有人喜欢，有人不喜欢，故D项正确。

答案：D
2．The underlined sentence“she turned her back on Germany”(in Paragraph 5) means________.
A．Dietrich looked down upon her country
B．Dietrich turned away from her country
C．Dietrich gave up performance in her country
D．Dietrich lost her job in her country
解析：句意理解题。

由于Dietrich对德国的纳粹党运动感到震惊和恐惧，她被迫离开德国，但后来德国人认为她背弃了德国。

turn one's back on意为“背弃，抛弃”，turn away from意为“厌恶”，由此可知B项最贴近句意。

答案：B
3．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?
A．Visitors can see various collections by Marlene in Berlin's new film museum.
B．Dietrich was a famous film star in Hollywood.
C．After the war，Dietrich paid a short visit to her country.
D．Wearing an Australian uniform during the war，Dietrich was regarded a betrayer to her country.
解析：细节判断题。

由第四段内容可知A项表述正确；从第二段内容可知B项表
述正确；由第六段第一句可知C项表述正确；由第七段中的“wearing an American uniform”可知D项表述错误，应是American uniform而不是Australian
uniform。

答案：D
4．The famous film star，as a whole，________.
A．hated her country because she was once scolded for betraying Germany B．enjoyed her life in France
C．loved her country from her heart
D．felt satisfied with her performance
解析：推理判断题。

从倒数第二段中的“But she softene d her judgment(即上文所说的she would never return to Berlin again)”以及最后一段中“她要求死后将她的尸体运回Berlin埋葬”，可以看出：从整体来说，尽管Dietrich 曾经受到了德国人不友好的对待，但是她还是热爱她的祖国的。

答案：C。