海姆立克急救法操作流程英语

海姆立克急救法操作流程英语The Heimlich maneuver, also known as abdominal thrusts, is a first aid procedure used to treat choking caused by an obstruction in the airway. It is important to perform this maneuver correctly and promptly to prevent serious complications. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to perform the Heimlich maneuver:
1. Stand behind the person who is choking and slightly
to one side.
2. Place one foot slightly in front of the other for balance.
3. Wrap your arms around the person's waist.
4. Make a fist with one hand and place it slightly above the person's navel, thumb side in.
5. Grasp the fist with your other hand.
6. Press into the person's abdomen with a quick upward thrust.
7. Repeat thrusts until the object is dislodged and the person can breathe or cough on their own.
It is important to note that the Heimlich maneuver should only be performed on someone who is conscious and choking. If the person becomes unconscious, CPR should be administered instead. Additionally, pregnant women and infants require modified techniques for the Heimlich maneuver.
海姆立克急救法，也称为腹部冲击法，是一种用于处理由于气道阻塞而导致窒息的急救程序。

正确和及时地执行这一操作对于预防严重并发症至关重要。

以下是执行海姆立克急救法的步骤指南：
1. 站在窒息的人背后，略微朝一侧。

2. 为保持平衡，一只脚略微靠前。

3. 将双臂环绕在窒息者的腰部。

4. 用一只手握拳，略微放在窒息者的脐部上方，拇指朝内。

5. 用另一只手握住拳头。

6. 用快速向上的冲击力压向窒息者的腹部。

7. 重复冲击，直到异物脱落，窒息者可以自行呼吸或咳嗽。

需要注意的是，海姆立克急救法只能用于有意识且窒息的人。

如果窒息者意识丧失，应改为进行心肺复苏。

另外，孕妇和婴儿需要针对性的海姆立克急救法技术。